I/O Built-In 486 4DPS PCI LOCAL BUS SYSTEM BOARD

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

I/O Built-In 486 4DPS PCI LOCAL BUS SYSTEM BOARD I/O Built-in 486 4DPS PCI LOCAL BUS SYSTEM BOARD Your User-friendly Guide ! System Board Specification Supports Intel 486SX/DX/DX2/DX4, P24D,P24T, CYRIX DX2/DX4/5X86, AMD486DX/DX2/DX4 and Enhanced AMD 486DX4 CPU. Build in two channel IDE controller ATA mode 4 compatible Enhanced multi-I/O on board-Floppy interface, 2 x 16550 COM port, Enhanced parallel port and Standard game port. 3 x PCI master slots and PCI specification version 2.0 compliance. 3 x ISA 16-bit bus slots. Board size 220mm x 170mm. Document Revision: 2.1 2603964DPS21 Trademark Acknowledgments SiS are registered trademarks of Silicon Integrated System Corporation. Intel, 486DX, 486DX2, and 486DX4 are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. AMD is a registered trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. CYRIX are registered trademarks of Cyrix Corporation. IBM, IBM PC, IBM PC/AT and PC-DOS, OS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. MS-DOS, WINDOWS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Disclaimer The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. We shall not be liable for errors contained herein of for incidental consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 1 SYSTEM BOARD OVERVIEW 1 Preface 1 Layout Of System Board 2 Jumper Settings 3 Connector Settings 6 SIMM RAM Support 8 CHAPTER 2 9 AWARD BIOS SETUP 9 Entering Setup 9 Getting Help 10 The Main Menu 10 Standard CMOS Setup Menu 12 BIOS Features Setup Menu 15 Chipset Features Setup Menu 18 Power Management Setup 21 PCI Configuration 23 Load BIOS Defaults 24 Load Setup Defaults 24 Password Setting 24 IDE HDD Auto Detection 24 Save And Exit Setup 24 Exit Without Saving 24 System Board Overview 4DPS CHAPTER 1 SYSTEM BOARD OVERVIEW Preface This User's Manual provides information on how to install and expand your personal computer based on the high performance 486 Chipset system board with on-board power management. This system board design for high performance 486 CPU with Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) 5-V interface slots. The system board build in Enhanced IDE interface and it can be connected to a maximum of four Harddisks. It also integrated with high performance multi-I/O on the mainboard. By reading the instructions in this manual you will be able to set up and operate the system board. System Board Specifications: · IBM PC/AT Compatible. · Supports Intel 486SX/DX/DX2/DX4, P24D,P24T,CYRIX DX2/DX4/5X86, AMD486DX/DX2/DX4 and Enhanced AMD 486DX4 CPU. · Supports L1 Cache Write Back CPU system. · Direct Mapped L2 Cache controller. · Up to 64 MB Memory on board using 72pin SIMM, totally 2 banks. · Build in two channel IDE controller ATA mode 4 compatible · Enhanced multi-I/O on board-Floppy interface, 2 x 16550 COM port, Enhanced parallel port and Standard game port. · 3 x PCI master slots and PCI specification version 2.0 compliance. · 3 x ISA 16-bit bus slots. · Board size 220mm x 170mm. · Infra-Red port for serial infrared communication. · PS2 mouse interface. * NOT all models support the Infra-Red and PS2 mouse interfaces. Page 1 System Board Overview 4DPS Layout Of System Board J6 KEYBOARD MOUSE BT1 KB1 BIOS0 W8378F IR JP23 SYSTEM W83768F SECONDARY IDE J7 PRIMARY IDE J8 FLOPPY J10 PRINTER JP29 BIOS GAME J13 P1 JP4 SIMM1 SIMM2 COM A J12 COM B J11 JP19 JP18 U SIS 7 JP22 85C496 JP9 JP28 JP11 JP20 JP21 TAG PCI3 PCI2 PCI1 JP7 JP17 JP14 JP15 JP10 RAM JP6 JP3 CACHE RAM SIS SOCKETCPU 85C497 JP30 JP27 J3 U U U U J9 3 3 3 3 J1 J2 4 3 2 1 JP26 J5 Drawing no. : LO-4DPS-0020A The system board size is 220 x 170 mm. Page 2 Jumper Settings 4DPS Jumper Settings CPU SELECT ( * Default jumper setting for Enhanced AMD 486DX4-100 ) JP6 JP14 JP15 JP3 JP10 JP9 JP11 JP7 JP17 INTEL CPU Intel SX Intel SL-Enhanced SX/SX2 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP28 JP28 JP11 JP11 JP7 JP7 JP17 JP17 JP30 JP27 JP30 JP27 Intel DX/DX2-66 Intel SL-Enhanced DX/DX2 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP28 JP28 JP11 JP11 JP7 JP7 JP17 JP17 JP30 JP27 JP30 JP27 Intel DX4 ( wirte through ) Intel P24D JP14 JP15 JP10 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP28 JP28 JP11 JP11 JP7 JP7 JP17 JP17 JP30 JP27 JP30 JP27 Intel Pentium Overdrive (P24T) INTEL DX4 (write back) JP14 JP15 JP10 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP6 JP3 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP9 JP28 JP28 JP11 JP11 JP7 JP7 JP17 JP17 JP30 JP27 JP30 JP27 Page 3 Jumper Settings 4DPS Jumper Settings CPU SELECT ( * Default jumper setting for Enhanced AMD 486DX4-100 ) JP6 JP14 JP15 JP3 JP10 JP9 JP11 JP7 JP17 AMD CPU AMD DX/DX2/DX4 Enhanced AMD DX4-100/DX4-120 * JP14 JP15 JP10 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP28 JP28 JP11 JP11 JP7 JP7 JP17 JP17 JP30 JP27 JP30 JP27 AMD 5X86 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP28 JP11 JP7 JP17 JP30 JP27 Cyrix CPU Cyrix 486S Cyrix 486DX2/DX4 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP28 JP28 JP11 JP11 JP7 JP7 JP17 JP17 JP30 JP27 JP30 JP27 Cyrix 5X86 Cyrix 486 DX4 V JP14 JP15 JP10 JP14 JP15 JP10 JP6 JP3 JP6 JP3 JP9 JP9 JP28 JP28 JP11 JP11 JP7 JP7 JP17 JP17 JP30 JP27 JP30 JP27 CPU Voltage Select JP30 JP27 JP28 Voltage 3.3V * 5V JP30 JP27 JP28 JP30 JP27 JP28 Setting Page 4 Jumper Settings 4DPS Jumper Settings Cache RAM Size Select : JP20 JP21 SIZE 128K 256K 512K CACHE 32K8x4 64K8x4 128K8x4 TAG U7 32K8 or 32K8 or 64K8 16K8 16K8 U31-U34 32K8 64K8 128K8 Setting JP20 JP21 JP20 JP21 JP20 JP21 CPU Frequency Select : JP19 JP18 CPU Type SX-25, DX-25, SX-33, DX-33, DX-40, DX-50 SX2-50, DX2-66, DX2-80, DX4-75 DX4-100 / 133 DX4-120 Frequency 25Mhz 33Mhz * 40Mhz 50Mhz Setting JP19 JP19 JP19 JP19 JP18 JP18 JP18 JP18 25MHz 33MHz 40MHz 50MHz CMOS Setting Clear : J6 CMOS NORMAL * CLEAR CMOS J6 1-2 3-4 BIOS Select.: JP4 BIOS EPROM FLASH ROM JP4 2-3 1-2 Default Jumper : JP22 : OPEN Page 5 SIMM RAM SETTING 4DPS Connector Settings Connector Descriptions Description Connectors Serial Port 1 / 2 COM A (J12) / COM B (J11) Parallel Port JP29 Game Port GAME (J13) Floppy Disk Connector J10 PCI Primary IDE Hard Disk Connector IDE1 (J8) PCI Secondary IDE Hard Disk Connector IDE2 (J7) PCI IDE LED IDE LED (JP26) Power Supply Connector P1 Power LED & Keylock J3 Reset Switch RST J5 Speaker J9 Turbo LED TB LED (J2) Turbo Switch J1 Infra-Red Connector ( Optional ) IR (JP23) PS2 Mouse ( Optional ) MOUSE · PCI IDE LED (JP26) PIN SIGNAL 1 LED SIGNAL 2 +5V · POWER (P1) PIN SIGNAL 1 POWER GOOD 2 +5V 3 +12V 4 -12V 5 GROUND 6 GROUND 7 GROUND 8 GROUND 9 -5V 10 +5V 11 +5V 12 +5V Page 6 SIMM RAM Support 4DVS Connector Settings · Power LED & Keylock Connector (J3) PIN SIGNAL 1 LED POWER 2 NO CONNECTION 3 GROUND 4 KEYBOARD INHIBIT 5 GROUND · Reset Switch Connector (J5) J5 FUNCTION OPEN NORMAL OPERATION CLOSE SYSTEM RESET · Speaker Connector (J9) PIN SIGNAL 1 SPEAKER 2 GROUND 3 GROUND 4 +5V · Turbo LED Connector (J2) PIN SIGNAL 1 LED SIGNAL 2 +5V · Turbo Switch Connector (J1) J1 FUNCTION 2-3 TURBO OPEN NORMAL · Infra-Red Connector (IR : JP23) PIN SIGNAL 1 SIGNAL IN 2 GROUND 3 +5V 4 SIGNAL OUT · PS2 Mouse (MOUSE) PIN SIGNAL 1 SIGNAL IN 2 SIGNAL OUT 3 GROUND 4 NC 5 +5V * NOT all models support the Infra-Red and PS2 Mouse interface. Page 7 SIMM RAM SETTING 4DPS SIMM RAM Support The system board supports flexible SIMM configuration: · Flexible memory bank location and size. · Accept 2 pieces of 72-pin SIMM sockets, SIMM 1/ 2, total 2 banks. · Support SIMM type: 1Mx36, 2Mx36, 4Mx36. The following DRAM table is for your reference: . SIMM1 SIMM 2 NONE 1Mx36 2Mx36 4Mx36 NONE XXXXX 4MB 8MB 16MB 1Mx36 4MB 8MB 12MB 20MB 2Mx36 8MB 12MB 16MB 24MB 4Mx36 16MB 20MB 24MB 32MB Page 8 AWARD BIOS SETUP 4DPS CHAPTER 2 AWARD BIOS SETUP Award’s BIOS has a built-in Setup program that allows users to modify the basic system configuration. This type of information is stored in battery-backed RAM so that it retains the setup information when the power is turned off. This chapter explains the setup utility for the Award BIOS. Entering Setup To enter setup menu, power on the computer and press <Del> immediately will allow you to enter Setup. The other way to enter Setup is to power on the computer, when the below message appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during the POST (Power On Self Test), press <Del> key or simultaneously press <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Esc> keys. TO ENTER SETUP BEFORE BOOT UP PRESS CTRL-ALT-DEL KEY If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the "RESET" button on the system case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys. If you do not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an error message will be displayed and you will again be asked to, PRESS F1 TO CONTINUE, CTRL-ALT-DEL TO ENTER SETUP Control Keys Up arrow Move to previous item Down arrow Move to next item Left arrow Move to the item in the left hand Right arrow Move to the item in the right hand Esc key Main Menu -- Quit and not save changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu PgUp key Increase the numeric value or make changes PgDn key Decrease the numeric value or make changes + key Increase the numeric value or make changes - key Decrease the numeric value or make changes F1 key General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu (Shift)F2 key Change color from total 16 colors.
Recommended publications
  • ATC-1425B User Manual
    Table of Contents JUMPER LOCATION DIAGRAM.............................................A CONNECTOR LOCATION DIAGRAM....................................B ...................................................................................................... CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION........................................1 1-1 SYSTEM FEATURES...................................................................1 1-2 CHECK LIST OF THE PACKING...............................................2 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION.........................................3 2-1 CPU INSTALLATION..................................................................3 2-2 SIM MODULES INSTALLATION..............................................4 2-3 SRAM INSTALLATION...............................................................5 2-4 OTHER JUMPERS SETTING......................................................6 CHAPTER 3 BIOS SETUP..............................................7 APPENDIX A .................................................................14 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1-1 SYSTEM FEATURES : Supports all of 5V and 3.3V 486 CPUs, includes AmDX4-100/120, Am5x86-P75, and Cyrix 5x86. : Flexible architecture to support 128/256/512KB Direct mapped cache scheme. : Supports 4 stage power saving: On/Doze/Standby/Suspend. : Supports L1/L2 Write back/Write through cache feature. : Supports 72-pin dual type SIM modules. : Memory configurations from 1MB up to 256MB by using 256KB/ 1MB/4MB/8MB/16MB/32MB/64MB SIM module. : Supports SMI/SMM/PMU/APM power controllers. : Dual IDE connectors
    [Show full text]
  • Communication Theory II
    Microprocessor (COM 9323) Lecture 2: Review on Intel Family Ahmed Elnakib, PhD Assistant Professor, Mansoura University, Egypt Feb 17th, 2016 1 Text Book/References Textbook: 1. The Intel Microprocessors, Architecture, Programming and Interfacing, 8th edition, Barry B. Brey, Prentice Hall, 2009 2. Assembly Language for x86 processors, 6th edition, K. R. Irvine, Prentice Hall, 2011 References: 1. Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach, 5th edition, J. Hennessy, D. Patterson, Elsevier, 2012. 2. The 80x86 Family, Design, Programming and Interfacing, 3rd edition, Prentice Hall, 2002 3. The 80x86 IBM PC and Compatible Computers, Assembly Language, Design, and Interfacing, 4th edition, M.A. Mazidi and J.G. Mazidi, Prentice Hall, 2003 2 Lecture Objectives 1. Provide an overview of the various 80X86 and Pentium family members 2. Define the contents of the memory system in the personal computer 3. Convert between binary, decimal, and hexadecimal numbers 4. Differentiate and represent numeric and alphabetic information as integers, floating-point, BCD, and ASCII data 5. Understand basic computer terminology (bit, byte, data, real memory system, protected mode memory system, Windows, DOS, I/O) 3 Brief History of the Computers o1946 The first generation of Computer ENIAC (Electrical and Numerical Integrator and Calculator) was started to be used based on the vacuum tube technology, University of Pennsylvania o1970s entire CPU was put in a single chip. (1971 the first microprocessor of Intel 4004 (4-bit data bus and 2300 transistors and 45 instructions) 4 Brief History of the Computers (cont’d) oLate 1970s Intel 8080/85 appeared with 8-bit data bus and 16-bit address bus and used from traffic light controllers to homemade computers (8085: 246 instruction set, RISC*) o1981 First PC was introduced by IBM with Intel 8088 (CISC**: over 20,000 instructions) microprocessor oMotorola emerged with 6800.
    [Show full text]
  • Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO
    Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO Steven Pritchard Southern Illinois Linux Users Group / K&S Pritchard Enterprises, Inc. <[email protected]> 3.2.4 Copyright © 2001−2007 Steven Pritchard Copyright © 1997−1999 Patrick Reijnen 2007−05−22 This document attempts to list most of the hardware known to be either supported or unsupported under Linux. Copyright This HOWTO is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free software Foundation; either version 2 of the license, or (at your option) any later version. Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO Table of Contents 1. Introduction.....................................................................................................................................................1 1.1. Notes on binary−only drivers...........................................................................................................1 1.2. Notes on proprietary drivers.............................................................................................................1 1.3. System architectures.........................................................................................................................1 1.4. Related sources of information.........................................................................................................2 1.5. Known problems with this document...............................................................................................2 1.6. New versions of this document.........................................................................................................2
    [Show full text]
  • CPU History [Tualatin] [Banias] [Dothan] [Yonah (Jonah)] [Conroe] [Allendale] [Yorkfield XE] Intel Created Pentium (From Quad-Core CPU
    2nd Generation 4th Generation 5th Generation 6th Generation 7th Generation 3rd Generation Intel Pentium III-S Intel Pentium-M (Centrino) Intel Pentium-M (Centrino) Intel Core Duo (Viiv) Intel Core 2 Duo (Viiv)/Xeon Intel Core 2 Duo (Viiv) Intel Core 2 Extreme (Viiv) Intel had the first consumer CPU History [Tualatin] [Banias] [Dothan] [Yonah (Jonah)] [Conroe] [Allendale] [Yorkfield XE] Intel created Pentium (from quad-core CPU. x86/CISC Microprocessors Greek penta which means (2001) (2003) (2004) (2006) (2006) (2007) (2007) 1st Generation Intel Pentium II Xeon Intel Pentium III Xeon Centrino is not a CPU; it is Begin Core five) to distinguish the Intel [P6] [Tanner] a mobile Intel CPU paired nomeclature brand from clones. Names (1998) (1999) Intel Celeron with an Intel Wi-Fi adapter. Intel Celeron Intel Core Solo can be copyrighted, product [Tualeron] [Dothan-1024] Intel Xeon LV Intel Celeron Intel Celeron [Yonah] ID's cannot. (2001) (2004) [Sossaman] [Banias-512] [Shelton (Banias-0)] (2006) (2006) Intel Core 2 Duo Intel Core 2 Extreme Intel Celeron Intel 80386 DX Intel 80486 DX Intel Pentium Intel Pentium Pro Intel Pentium II Intel Pentium II Intel Pentium III Intel Pentium III Intel Pentium 4 Intel Pentium 4 (2004) (2004) Intel Pentium 4 Intel Pentium 4 Intel 4004 Intel 8008 Intel 8086 Intel 80286 [Conroe XE] [Conroe-L] [P3] [P4] [P5/P54/P54C] [P6] [Klamath] [Deuschutes] [Katmai] [Coppermine] [Williamette] [Northwood] [Prescott] [Cedar Mill] END-OF-LINE (Centrino Duo) (1971) (1972) (1978) (1982) (2006) (2007) (1985) (1989) (1993) (1995) (1997) (1998) (1999) (1999) (2000) (2002) (2004) (2006) [Merom] (2006) Yonah is Hebrew for Jonah.
    [Show full text]
  • I/O Built-In 486 4DPS PCI LOCAL BUS SYSTEM BOARD
    I/O Built-in 486 4DPS PCI LOCAL BUS SYSTEM BOARD Your User-friendly Guide ! System Board Specification Supports Intel 486SX/DX/DX2/DX4, P24D,P24T, CYRIX DX2/DX4/5X86, AMD486DX/DX2/DX4 and Enhanced AMD 486DX4 CPU. Build in two channel IDE controller ATA mode 4 compatible Enhanced multi-I/O on board-Floppy interface, 2 x 16550 COM port, Enhanced parallel port and Standard game port. 3 x PCI master slots and PCI specification version 2.0 compliance. 3 x ISA 16-bit bus slots. Board size 220mm x 170mm. Document Revision: 3.1 3008964DPS31 Trademark Acknowledgments SiS are registered trademarks of Silicon Integrated System Corporation. Intel, 486DX, 486DX2, and 486DX4 are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. AMD is a registered trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. CYRIX are registered trademarks of Cyrix Corporation. IBM, IBM PC, IBM PC/AT and PC-DOS, OS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. MS-DOS, WINDOWS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Disclaimer The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. We shall not be liable for errors contained herein of for incidental consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 1 SYSTEM BOARD OVERVIEW 1 Preface 1 Layout Of System Board 2 Jumper Settings 3 Connector Settings 6 SIMM RAM Support 7 CHAPTER 2 9 AWARD BIOS SETUP 9 Entering Setup 9 Getting Help 10 The Main Menu 10 Standard CMOS Setup Menu 12 BIOS Features Setup Menu 15 Chipset Features Setup Menu 18 Power Management Setup 21 PCI Configuration 23 Load BIOS Defaults 25 Load Setup Defaults 25 Password Setting 25 IDE HDD Auto Detection 25 Save And Exit Setup 25 Exit Without Saving 25 System Board Overview 4DPS CHAPTER 1 SYSTEM BOARD OVERVIEW Preface This User's Manual provides information on how to install and expand your personal computer based on the high performance 486 Chipset system board with on-board power management.
    [Show full text]
  • Seminararbeit Der Pentium Division-Bug
    Seminararbeit Der Pentium Division-Bug Seminar: Beruhm¨ t beruc¨ htigte Softwarefehler Seminarleitung: Dr. Bernhard Beckert Verfasser: Sebastian Knieschewski 08. Januar 2004 Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Abstrakt 2 2 Intel 3 3 Der Pentium Prozessor 6 3.1 Intel Pentium P5 . 6 3.2 Intel Pentium P54C . 8 4 Der Divisions-Fehler im Pentium Prozessor 9 5 Der SRT-Divisionsalgorithmus 11 6 Workarounds fur¨ den Divisionsfehler 14 7 Reaktionen der Offen¨ tlichkeit und Gesch¨aftspartner 16 8 Intels Konkurrenz 17 8.1 AMD . 17 8.2 Cyrix & andere CPU-Hersteller . 18 9 Intels Konsequenzen 19 9.1 Umtausch . 19 9.2 Offen¨ tlichkeitsarbeit . 19 10 Verifikation 21 11 Schaden 22 12 Fazit 23 13 Literatur 24 1 Kapitel 1 Abstrakt Die folgende Arbeit beschreibt die Entwicklung von Prozessoren, insbesondere der Intel Prozessoren, bis hin zum Pentium Prozessor. Die einzelnen Funkti- onseinheiten des Pentium Prozessors werden grob skizziert. Das besondere Au- genmerk schließlich gilt der Darstellung des im Koprozessor der CPU aufgetre- tenen Divisions-Fehlers, dessen ¨offentlicher Entdeckung sowie der Erl¨auterung dessen technischer Ursachen und wirtschaftlicher Folgen. Der Ursprung des Feh- lers liegt in einer unvollst¨andig ub¨ ertragenen Divisionstabelle, auf die der SRT- Divisionsalgorithmus zuruc¨ kgreift, und die dem Koprozessor falsche Werte zur Berechnung liefert. Der Divisions-Fehler im Pentium war die bisher gr¨oßte von der Offen¨ tlichkeit erzwungene Ruc¨ krufaktion. 2 Kapitel 2 Intel Die Intel Corporation wurde 1968 von Robert Noyce und Gordon Moore ge- grundet.¨ Der Schwerpunkt der Entwicklung und Produktion lag bei Halbleiter- Speichersystemen. Im November 1971 brachte Intel seinen ersten Mikroprozes- sor auf den Markt, den 4004i.1 Er besaß 2.300 Transistoren und hatte einen 4 Bit breiten Datenbus und einen 12 Bit breiten Adressbus mit dem insgesamt 4 KByte Speicher adressiert werden konnte.
    [Show full text]
  • Versa 550 Service and Reference Manual
    PROPRIETARY NOTICE AND LIABILITY DISCLAIMER The information disclosed in this document, including all designs and related materials, is the valuable property of NEC Corporation (NEC) and/or its licensors. NEC and/or its licen- sors, as appropriate, reserve all patent, copyright and other proprietary rights to this docu- ment, including all design, manufacturing, reproduction, use, and sales rights thereto, except to the extent said rights are expressly granted to others. The NEC product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the terms of the Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual performance of each such product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration, customer data, and operator control. Since implementation by customers of each product may vary, the suitability of specific product configurations and applications must be determined by the customer and is not warranted by NEC. To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is subject to change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions thereof without prior written approval of NEC is prohibited. FastFacts, and NEC SVGA, are U.S. trademarks of NEC Technologies, Inc. All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective trademark owners. First Printing — March 1996 Copyright 1996 Copyright 1996 NEC Technologies, Inc. NEC Corporation 1414 Massachusetts Avenue 7-1 Shiba 5-Chome, Minato-Ku Boxborough, MA 01719 Tokyo 108-01, Japan All Rights Reserved All Rights Reserved xi Preface This service and reference manual contains the technical information necessary to set up, and maintain the NEC Versa® 550 Series notebook computer.
    [Show full text]
  • Socket E Slot Per
    Socket e Slot per CPU Socket e Slot per CPU Socket 1 Socket 2 Socket 3 Socket 4 Socket 5 Socket 6 Socket 7 e Super Socket 7 Socket 8 Slot 1 (SC242) Slot 2 (SC330) Socket 370 (PGA-370) Slot A Socket A (Socket 462) Socket 423 Socket 478 Socket 479 Socket 775 (LGA775) Socket 603 Socket 604 PAC418 PAC611 Socket 754 Socket 939 Socket 940 Socket AM2 (Socket M2) Socket 771 (LGA771) Socket F (Socket 1207) Socket S1 A partire dai processori 486, Intel progettò e introdusse i socket per CPU che, oltre a poter ospitare diversi modelli di processori, ne consentiva anche una rapida e facile sostituzione/aggiornamento. Il nuovo socket viene definito ZIF (Zero Insertion Force ) in quanto l'inserimento della CPU non richiede alcuna forza contrariamente ai socket LIF ( Low Insertion Force ) i quali, oltre a richiedere una piccola pressione per l'inserimento del chip, richiedono anche appositi tool per la sua rimozione. Il modello di socket ZIF installato sulla motherboard è, in genere, indicato sul socket stesso. Tipi diversi di socket accettano famiglie diverse di processori. Se si conosce il tipo di zoccolo montato sulla scheda madre è possibile sapere, grosso modo, che tipo di processori può ospitare. Il condizionale è d'obbligo in quanto per sapere con precisione che tipi di processore può montare una scheda madre non basta sapere solo il socket ma bisogna tenere conto anche di altri fattori come le tensioni, il FSB, le CPU supportate dal BIOS ecc. Nel caso ci si stia apprestando ad aggiornare la CPU è meglio, dunque, attenersi alle informazioni sulla compatibilità fornite dal produttore della scheda madre.
    [Show full text]
  • Cyrix 5X86: Fifth-Generation Design Emphasizes Maximum Performance While Minimizing Transistor Count
    Cyrix 5x86: Fifth-Generation Design Emphasizes Maximum Performance While Minimizing Transistor Count Darrell Benke and Tom Brightman Cyrix Corporation Abstract concurrently. While concurrent execution â increases performance, it does so at a The Cyrix 5x86Ô processor is a new substantial cost in design complexity and performance-optimized x86 design. Drawing on transistors required. the experience gained in the development of Cyrix’s sixth-generation M1 superscalar CPU, Unfortunately, initial superscalar designs have the 5x86 design incorporates many of the been frustrated by the problems of inter- performance-enhancing techniques of the M1 in instruction dependency checking and resource a novel way to meet the key requirement of low usage contention. To manage these conflicts, power system designs: maximum performance some designs imposed instruction-issuing per watt of power consumed. The challenge of constraints on the theory that application the 5x86 design was to achieve compelling programs could be recompiled quickly and system performance at no more than half the easily (based on knowledge of the instruction power consumption of competing solutions. issuing rules and restrictions) to optimize code That goal was achieved by critically evaluating flow. Examples of this approach include the the costs (measured in power and transistor PowerPC 601Ô, HP-PA7100Ô and the Intel count) versus the benefits (measured in PentiumÔ processor - CPUs that can issue two performance) of key architectural features. This instructions simultaneously but only under analysis enabled the careful selection of restrictive, special-case conditions. These architectural features that deliver the desired conditions are more of a limitation for the performance at less than half the power Pentium since the majority of the software it consumption of competing fifth-generation executes will be from the installed base of x86 alternatives.
    [Show full text]
  • Mini-HOWTO Bogomips
    Mini-HOWTO BogoMips Wim van Dorst, [email protected] v0, 8 f´evrier 1999 Ce texte donne des renseignements sur les BogoMips, tir´es de diverses sources comme les News ou de courriers ´electroniques personnels. Vous pouvez trouver l’original de ce mini-HOWTO dans les diff´erentesarchives Linux sous le r´epertoire .../HOWTO/mini/BogoMips . La traductions de ce document est a priori disponible sur les archives appropri´ees en japonais, italien, allemand, polonais et portugais. Un article explicatif complet intitul´e ’the Quintessential Linux Benchmark,’ a ´et´epubli´edans le num´erode janvier 1996 du Linux Journal(tm). De nouvelles entr´ees pour les processeurs non r´ef´erenc´esseraient grandement appr´eci´ees. Elles peuvent ˆetre envoy´ees par e-mail `al’auteur. Traduction du 04 mars 1999 par Antoine Levavasseur <[email protected]> Contents 1 Les scores Bogomips records des syst`emes mono-processeur 2 1.1 Le plus faible score BogoMips au boot de Linux .......................... 2 1.2 Le meilleur score BogoMips au boot d’un Linux mono-processeur ................ 2 1.3 Le meilleur score BogoMips au boot d’un Linux multi-processeur ................ 2 1.4 Le meilleur score BogoMips non-Linux ............................... 2 2 Que sont les BogoMips ? 3 3 Comment calculer quelle devrait ˆetreune vitesse en BogoMips ? 3 4 Comment savoir quelle est la vitesse en BogoMips ? 4 5 Fluctuation dans la mesure des BogoMips 5 6 BogoMips ... failed 5 7 A` propos des processeurs clones (Cyrix, NexGen, AMD, etc.) 6 8 Pourquoi se pr´eoccuper des BogoMips ? 6 9 Compilation de mesures 6 9.1 386, bizarrement ou mal configur´es ................................
    [Show full text]
  • Biostar MB-8433UUD Manual Revision
    Biostar MB-8433UUD Socket 3, 486 Motherboard (UMC 8881/8886) Manual revision 2.0 Overview The MB-8433UUD is a generic, 486-class, PCI/ISA motherboard from Biostar Microtech of Taiwan. This company was also known as BMA in the USA, and Bioteq in Europe. Many other companies, including Quantex Computers, MINT-data, Pantex Computer, CyberMax Computers, Pionex Computers, San Carlos Computers, and TC Computers, sold the MB-8433UUD, and other Biostar motherboards, under different names. The MB-8433UUD may have been sold in the USA as MBD-4PB2 and MBD-4MB2. The MB-8433UUD‘s sold new in 1997 for $99 USD, or about the same price as a PC Chips M919. The MB-8433UUD was one of the more stable PCI-based 486 motherboards produced. The board is loaded with over- clocking features, boasting a FSB range of 20-83 MHz, and contains the highly sought-after 1:2/3, 1:1/2, and 1:1 FSB-to-PCI multiplier settings. It is one of the few Socket 3, PCI 486-class motherboards to fully support the Intel Pentium Overdrive (POD-83) in write-back (L1) mode. The BIOS firmware designers, and/or UMC chipset designers, also had the foresight to include support for the Cyrix/IBM 5x86 (80-133 MHz) CPU in linear burst mode. This is one of the few motherboards to work reliably with all of Cyrix’s 5x86 5th generation features enabled (via software). The motherboard routinely works with an AMD X5-133 @ 160 MHz, and is one of only two boards reported which have successfully run an AMD Am5x86/X5-133 @ 200 MHz (5V).
    [Show full text]
  • Power Leap*/586
    POWERLEAP PL/586-133 Processor Upgrade --for- 486DX4, 486DX2, 486DX, 486SX2 and 486SX Systems Installation Guide Copyright 1995-1997 All Rights Reserved. October 1997 v1.01, February 2000 The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. Product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Table of Contents i Table of Contents TABLE OF FIGURES II INTRODUCTION 1 Special Features 2 What You Have 3 Electrostatic Discharge Precautions 3 INSTALLING POWERLEAP™ PL/586-133 5 Getting Started 5 Locating Pin 1 6 Identifying the CPU Configuration & Choosing an Installation Option 7 Option #1: Socketed CPU 8 Option #2: Socketed CPU with Overdrive Socket 9 Option #3: Surface-Mounted 80486SX CPU with 80487SX Socket 10 Option #4: Surface-Mounted CPU with Overdrive Socket 11 Opening Your Computer & Locating the CPU 12 Removing the CPU 12 Setting the SW1 DIP Switch 14 SW1 Position 1: CPU Socket Type Selection 15 SW1 Position 2: WB/WT Selection 15 SW1 Position 3: Clock Multiplier for AMD X5-133 CPU 16 Setting the JP1 Jumper Switch 17 PowerLeap™ Installation Guide ii Table of Contents Orienting & Inserting PowerLeap™ 18 Inserting PowerLeap™ in a Standard or 80487SX Socket 19 Inserting PowerLeap™ in a ZIF Socket 19 Connecting the Cooling Fan to a Power Source 20 Completing Installation 20 TROUBLESHOOTING 21 RUNNING THE LANDMARK SYSTEM SPEED TEST 25 Test Switches 25 Table of Figures Figure 1.
    [Show full text]