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The Foreign Service Journal, April 1958

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♦ The AMERICAN FOREIQN SERVICE PROTECTIVE ASSOCIATION Copies of the Protective Association booklet 'Croup Insurance Program—June, 1957" are available at: Protective Association office, 1908 C Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. Foreign Service Lounge, 513, 801 - 19th Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. Foreign Service Institute, Jefferson-Tyler Bldg., 1018 Wilson Blvd., Arlington, Va. Administrative Offices at foreign posts. This group insurance program may meet your needs. It is worth your study. The Protec¬ tive Association plan is one of the most liberal of such plans in the United States. Members are receiving benefits in various claims at a present rate of more than two hundred thousand dollars annually. Membership is increasing steadily and numbered 2,150 on March 1, 1958. The insurance year runs from March 1st to February 28th and accounts are kept on that basis. In order to be eligible for membership in the Protective Association, applicants must be American citizens under 60 years of age, on the permanent payroll of the Department of State, and in one of the following categories of personnel: Foreign Service Officers, Department of State. Foreign Service Staff, Department of State. Foreign Service Reserve Officers, Department of State, when on active service. Permanent American employees of the Foreign Service of the Department of State ICA (Department of State) Officers, when on active service abroad. ♦ Address applications and inquiries to: THE AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE PROTECTIVE ASSOCIATION c/o Department of State, Washington 25, D.C., or 1908 G Street, N.W., Washington 6, D.C. ♦ • EXTINCT MANDARIN CHINESE SILK woven for us only and combined with 55% iron stamina Dacron*. Shimmer¬ ing beauty . flawlessly machine tailored. Catalog To retail around $65 — at T. I. Swartz.. 39.90. Tissue-weight; extraordinarily cool, (Of course if you’re only happy with the most expensive—we have 12 styles of im- ^ ported hand-woven shimmering Dup- pionni, finest on earth, at 69.90. But we urge you to refrain from the best if service NOW ^ is a factor.) CASHMERE WOMEN'S COATS • ... there are as many grades of cashmere as there is spinach. But to us cashmere means Cashmere from China, full stop 0 St period! We consistently pass up more business than we take simply because there READY just isn’t sufficient Chinese cashmere to go • around—and (1) nobody can get his com¬ plete requirements ... and (2) we won’t A POSTCARD BRINGS IT TO touch the inferior and far more plentiful cashmere. Milium lined and made as fine as YOU BY RETURN MAIL . any coat can be. Our price 86.90. •ZERO-WEIGHT 700% PURE OR—PICK UP ONE AT YOUR Cashmere coats for women. Rarely asso- ciated with a retail price less than $139 to ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE . $159. Now being extensively delivered by us at an incredible 72.50. ® OUR TUXEDO (not something just as good) OR WE’RE ONLY 40 MINUTES ... the largest over-$80-selling tux in (INCLUDING PARKING) FROM ^ America. Chances are if you walk into any retail store in America and buy a tux from THE STATE DEPT. BLDG.— $80 to $90, you’ll be the happy wearer of 0 one of these. But you pay us 48.90. SCOOT ALONG EXPRESSWAY, WASH N' WEAR . there’ll be a big 6 BLOCKS NORTH OF THE HUGE 0 hallabaloo about Was!) N’ Vv’ear summer tuxedo jackets in all the national magazines MONTGOMERY WARD BLDG. about May 1. The price will read "around • $40.” Your price here—$26.90. W. H. SWARTZ DIVISION OF T. AND SONS /SWARTZ INC. 600 SOUTH PULASKI STREET * Dupont Polyester Fibre. FORMERLY SOI E. PRESTON ST., BALTIMORE 2 BALTIMORE 23, MARYLAND . 4 Directions. Coming in on route 40 from Silver Spring, etc.? Drive in on Edmondson Ave., Franklin St. or Wilkens Ave. (as the case may be) to Pulaski St. stoplight and turn RIGHT onto Pulaski St. for 15 blocks (deadend) to our Parking Lot & new Building. • Coming in from Washington on the new Expressway? Turn LEFT at Monroe St. (traffic light, left turn island, etc.) proceed on Monroe for 4 blocks past Mont- gomery Ward Bldg, (on left) to Eagle St. for 2 blocks and LEFT again onto our Private Parking Lot next to our new Building. APRIL, 1958 1 iropean eu nomy n Eco etric& Car 1 ■>KA»° a .MBi-e* Roor° Sr° " od BA Car a Big itort Ease tor•or'SB 58 Cot° d in9 a°d Ha° ' America's NO. 1 Economy Car! Drive the Rambler Economy 6, the car that set NASCAR economy records ... less than a penny a mile for regular gngrade gas, with overdrive. The Cross Country is America’s best-selling six-cylinder four-door station wagon. RAMBLER REBEL V-B See, drive the all-new, more efficient, more economical ’58 version of the Rambler Rebel. This smooth performer gives velvety power and exceptional V-8 economy. ALL-NEW AMBASSADOR V-8 Enjoy top V-8 performance, outstand¬ ing V-8 economy in the new 270 HP Ambassador by Rambler, now featuring one of the highest power- weight ratios. It’s the world’s finest travel car. DIPLOMATIC NEW RAMBLER PURCHASE PRICE! AMERICAN All American Embassies have detailed Lower Price than many foreign small specifications and prices. Aslt to see cars. More Room than any foreign the Rambler price and specification small car. Top Economy of all kit. American Motors offers its Diplo¬ matic Purchase Price on the Rambler American-built production cars. The of your choice. Rambler dealers and car that’s easiest to drive, park and distributors around the world assure garage; has highest trade-in value and the finest service. rides five passengers in comfort. Write or Cable—AMERICAN MOTORS CORPORATION DETROIT 32, MICHIGAN, U.S.A. CABLE ADDRESS—AMAUTOEX FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL The Foreign Service Journal is not official and material appearing herein rep¬ resents only the opinions of the writers, and is not intended in any way to indi¬ cate the official views of the Department of State or of the Foreign Service as a whole. AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE ASSOCIATION CONTENTS APRIL, 1958 EDWARD T. WAILES, President Volume 35, Number 4 JOSEPH C. SATTERTHWAITE, Vice President page DAVID MCK. KEY, General Manager BARBARA P. CHALMERS, Executive Secretary 19 FLYING SAUCERS—ARE THEY REAL? by James Villard BOARD OF DIRECTORS E. ALLAN LIGHXNER, JR., Chairman 20 SPACE TRAVEL G. FREDERICK REINHARDT, Vice Chairman by Dr. IVernher von Braun THOMAS S. ESTES, Secretary-Treasurer FINDLEY BURNS, JR., Assistant Secretary-Treasurer 22 THE LAW OF SPACE STANLEY M. CLEVELAND by Eric Weinmann and Hugh C. MacDougall RANDOLPH A. KIDDER MAX V. KREBS LOOKING BACK: HIGHLIGHTS OF 1960-1999 ROBERT H. MCBRIDE 30 by S. 1. Nadler E. JAN NADELMAN MARGARET J. TIBBETTS 31 SCIENCE AND DIPLOMACY by G. Edward Clark The AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE ASSOCIATION is an unofficial and voluntary association of the members, active and retired, of The Foreign Service of the 42 INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN ASTRONAUTICS United States and the Department of State. The As¬ sociation was formed for the purpose of fostering by Andrew G. Haley esprit de corps among members of the Foreign Service and to establish a center around which might be grouped the united efforts of its members for the improvement of the Service. 52 “SPACE UNLIMITED” by Paul Child JOURNAL EDITORIAL BOARD 54 MARS POST REPORT JOHN H. BURNS, Chairman CHARLES F. KNOX, JR. departments NORMAN HANNAH WILLIAM L. KRIEC 14 BIRTHS, MARRIAGES JOHN T. WHEELOCK PATRICIA M. BYRNE 16 TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO EDWARD W. CLARK by James B. Stewart JAMESON PARKER W. T. M. BEALE, JR. 27 EDITORIAL PAGE: HENRY C. RAMSEY Venturing Into Outer Space GWEN BARROWS, Managing Editor DAVID MCK. KEY, General Manager 28 SERVICE GLIMPSES EVON N. CLARK, Editorial and Adv. Asst. WINIFRED B. FOULDS, Circulation 36 WASHINGTON LETTER by Gwen Barrows The Editorial Board of the FOREIGN 38 THE BOOKSHELF SERVICE JOURNAL will consider all articles submitted. If accepted, the author will be paid one cent a word at time of publication. Photo¬ graphs accompanying articles will, if accepted, be purchased at one dollar each. Five dollars is paid for cover and full page pictures. No photos are returned. Photo by Paul Child Full-scale model of a rocket out- lined against the sky, at the West Copyright, 1958, by the American Foreign Service Association. Berlin industrial fair two years ago. Issued monthly at the rate of $4.00 a year, 35 cents a copy, by the American Foreign Service Association, (See page 52.) 1908 G Street, N. W., Washington, D. C. Entered as second-class matter at the Post Office in Washington, D. 0., under the Act of March 3, 1879. Printed in U.S.A. by Monumental Printing Com¬ pany, Baltimore. INDEX TO ADVERTISERS HONOR AWARDS CEREMONY April, 1958 April 2, 1958 Mban I owers, \part m< nt l Iptel 1 i American Distilling Company 45 American Foreign Service Protective Association II Cover Distinguished Service Award American Motors Corporation 2 American Security & Trust Company 33 MURPHY, Raymond E. NUFER, Albert F. (Posthumous) American Storage Company 14 Arabian American Oil Company 55 Barclay, The 12 Bowling Green Storage & Van Company 53 Superior Sei vice Award B re wood Engravers 14 Brown-Forman Distillers Corporation 18 DREIER, John C. WARREN, George L. Calvert School 50 Chase Manhattan Bank 44 MCGREW, Donald J. WELCH, Rolland Chatel, Millicent, Realtor 16 SAVAGE, Carlton WILKINS, Fraser Chrysler Corporation 7 TYSON, Leonard S. (Posthumous) WOLF, Joseph J. Circle Florists 12 DA COR — 49 American Consulate, Port Said, Egypt Diplomatic Appliance Corporation 16 American Consulate General, Alexandria, Egypt Easy Washing Machine Company 51 American Embassy, Cairo, Egypt Educational Consulting Service 49 American Legation, Budapest, Hungary Ferris & Company, Investments 48 Firestone Tire & Rubber Company.
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