Key Term Sheet UNIT #4: IMPERIALISM Chapter 7, Sections 1-3 (Pages 260-276)

Name: ___ANSWER KEY___ Hour: ______Key Term Sheet UNIT #4: IMPERIALISM Chapter 7, Sections 1-3 (Pages 260-276)

Term Definition Imperialism Refers to when a larger more powerful country exerts influence over another smaller weaker country

Fredrick Turner’s Frontier Thesis A book written by Frederick Jackson Turner that discussed the significance of the American western frontier coming to a close (what do Americans do now), caused psychological trauma, America needs to keep expanding

Western Hemisphere America looks beyond their own political borders and focuses on bringing the entire Western Hemisphere under their control

Monroe Doctrine (1823) President Monroe formulates American Foreign Policy which states that the Western Hemisphere is going to be looked after by the U.S. alone and that the European powers should stay out of our ‘neck of the woods’

Spanish-American War (1898) Conflict between the U.S. and Spain over the control of Cuba (a sugarcane rich Caribbean island)

USS Maine A U.S. naval ship which exploded in Havana Harbor (off the coast of Cuba) in 1898

Theodore Roosevelt Secretary of the Navy in 1898, led a cavalry unit called the ‘Rough Riders’ in the fight against Spain during the Spanish-American War

Roosevelt’s Corollary (1904) Theodore Roosevelt’s Foreign Policy, was an extension of the Monroe Doctrine, stated that the U.S. would intervene in any country that showed itself to be ‘uncivilized’

Alfred T. Mahan U.S. Naval Officer, wrote an influential book that advocated for the rapid buildup of the U.S. navy

Annex Acquiring or incorporating new territory/land (ex: the Philippines)

Protectorate Refers to the status of a country that may not be completely independent (i.e. another country is protecting it and has power over it) (ex: Cuba)

Anglo-Saxon The belief that White Western Europeans are superior to all other races

Yellow Journalism A form of journalistic writing that often exaggerates the truth or embellishes a story

Pulitzer Originator of yellow journalism, origin of the Pulitzer Prize

Open Door Policy U.S. foreign policy which sought to open trade with China, would also allow other countries to trade with China (avoided war with competing countries)

Sphere of influence Refers to when a country has control over a territory within another country and has power or influence over it

Boxer Rebellion Rebellion in Asia that sought to remove all foreign influence, was unsuccessful

Dollar Diplomacy Promoted by President Taft, assist Latin American countries by helping their business and industry grow

Moral Diplomacy Promoted by President Wilson, encourage the spread of democracy within the Latin American countries

Big Stick Diplomacy Promoted by President Roosevelt, display American power and all other nations will back down

Name: ______Hour: ______Key Term Sheet UNIT #4: IMPERIALISM Chapter 7, Sections 1-3 (Pages 260-276)

Term Definition Refers to when a larger more powerful country exerts influence over another smaller weaker country

A book written by Frederick Jackson Turner that discussed the significance of the American western frontier coming to a close (what do Americans do now), caused psychological trauma, America needs to keep expanding America looks beyond their own political borders and focuses on bringing the entire Western Hemisphere under their control

President Monroe formulates American Foreign Policy which states that the Western Hemisphere is going to be looked after by the U.S. alone and that the European powers should stay out of our ‘neck of the woods’

Conflict between the U.S. and Spain over the control of Cuba (a sugarcane rich Caribbean island)

A U.S. naval ship which exploded in Havana Harbor (off the coast of Cuba) in 1898

Secretary of the Navy in 1898, led a cavalry unit called the ‘Rough Riders’ in the fight against Spain during the Spanish-American War

Theodore Roosevelt’s Foreign Policy, was an extension of the Monroe Doctrine, stated that the U.S. would intervene in any country that showed itself to be ‘uncivilized’

U.S. Naval Officer, wrote an influential book that advocated for the rapid buildup of the U.S. navy

Acquiring or incorporating new territory/land (ex: the Philippines)

Refers to the status of a country that may not be completely independent (i.e. another country is protecting it and has power over it) (ex: Cuba)

Choice Strategy

The belief that White Western Europeans are superior to all other races

A form of journalistic writing that often exaggerates the truth or embellishes a story

Originator of yellow journalism, origin of the Pulitzer Prize

U.S. foreign policy which sought to open trade with China, would also allow other countries to trade with China (avoided war with competing countries) Refers to when a country has control over a territory within another country and has power or influence over it

Rebellion in Asia that sought to remove all foreign influence, was unsuccessful

Promoted by President Taft, assist Latin American countries by helping their business and industry grow

Promoted by President Wilson, encourage the spread of democracy within the Latin American countries

Promoted by President Roosevelt, display American power and all other nations will back down

WORD BANK

Big Stick Diplomacy Dollar Diplomacy Theodore Roosevelt USS Maine Annex Boxer Rebellion Moral Diplomacy Yellow Journalism Fredrick Turner’s Imperialism Alfred T. Mahan Frontier Thesis

Sphere of influence Pulitzer Western Hemisphere Anglo-Saxon Spanish-American War (1898) Monroe Doctrine (1823) Roosevelt’s Corollary (1904) Protectorate Open Door Policy

Choice Strategy

Name: ______Hour: ______Key Term Sheet UNIT #4: IMPERIALISM Chapter 7, Sections 1-3 (Pages 260-276)

Directions: Write a definition for each term.

Term Page Definition Imperialism 262

Fredrick Turner’s Class Frontier Thesis Notes

Western Hemisphere 280- 281 and class notes Monroe Doctrine (1823) 280 and class notes

Spanish-American War 268- (1898) 275

USS Maine 270- 271

Theodore Roosevelt 270- 272

Roosevelt’s Corollary 280 (1904)

Closed Strategy

Alfred T. Mahan 264

Annex 266

Protectorate 262

Anglo-Saxon 264

Yellow Journalism 269

Pulitzer 269

Open Door Policy 276- 277

Sphere of influence 276

Boxer Rebellion 277

Dollar Diplomacy 281

Closed Strategy Moral Diplomacy 282- 283

Big Stick Diplomacy 278- 280

Closed Strategy Name: ______Hour: ______Key Term Sheet UNIT #4: IMPERIALISM Chapter 7, Sections 1-3 (Pages 260-276)

Term Definition Imperialism

Fredrick Turner’s Frontier Thesis

Western Hemisphere

Monroe Doctrine (1823)

Spanish-American War (1898)

USS Maine

Theodore Roosevelt

Roosevelt’s Corollary (1904)

Alfred T. Mahan

Annex

Protectorate

Anglo-Saxon

Yellow Journalism

Pulitzer

Open Door Policy

Sphere of influence

Boxer Rebellion

Dollar Diplomacy

Moral Diplomacy

Big Stick Diplomacy

Name: ______Hour: ______Key Term Sheet UNIT #4: IMPERIALISM Chapter 7, Sections 1-3 (Pages 260-276)

Directions: Write a definition for each term.

Term Definition Imperialism

Fredrick Turner’s Frontier Thesis

Western Hemisphere

Monroe Doctrine (1823)

Spanish-American War (1898)

USS Maine

Theodore Roosevelt

Roosevelt’s Corollary (1904)

Visual Organization Strategy

Alfred T. Mahan

Annex

Protectorate

Anglo-Saxon

Yellow Journalism

Pulitzer

Open Door Policy

Sphere of influence

Boxer Rebellion

Dollar Diplomacy

Visual Organization Strategy Moral Diplomacy

Big Stick Diplomacy

Visual Organization Strategy Name: ______Hour: ______Key Term Sheet UNIT #4: IMPERIALISM Chapter 7, Sections 1-3 (Pages 260-276)

IS THE TERM Definition CORRECT? Western Hemisphere Refers to when a larger more powerful country exerts influence over another smaller weaker country YES

Fredrick Turner’s Frontier Thesis A book written by Frederick Jackson Turner that discussed the significance of the American western frontier coming to a close (what do YES Americans do now), caused psychological trauma, America needs to keep expanding NO

Imperialism America looks beyond their own political borders and focuses on bringing the entire Western Hemisphere under their control YES

Monroe Doctrine (1823) President Monroe formulates American Foreign Policy which states that the Western Hemisphere is going to be looked after by the U.S. alone and YES that the European powers should stay out of our ‘neck of the woods’

USS Maine Conflict between the U.S. and Spain over the control of Cuba (a sugarcane rich Caribbean island) YES

Spanish-American War (1898) A U.S. naval ship which exploded in Havana Harbor (off the coast of Cuba) in 1898 YES

YES NO Strategy

Theodore Roosevelt Secretary of the Navy in 1898, led a cavalry unit called the ‘Rough Riders’ in the fight against Spain during the Spanish-American War YES

Roosevelt’s Corollary (1904) Theodore Roosevelt’s Foreign Policy, was an extension of the Monroe Doctrine, stated that the U.S. would intervene in any country that showed YES itself to be ‘uncivilized’

Protectorate U.S. Naval Officer, wrote an influential book that advocated for the rapid YES buildup of the U.S. navy

Annex Acquiring or incorporating new territory/land (ex: the Philippines)

YES

Alfred T. Mahan Refers to the status of a country that may not be completely independent (i.e. another country is protecting it and has power over it) (ex: Cuba) YES

Anglo-Saxon The belief that White Western Europeans are superior to all other races

YES

Yellow Journalism A form of journalistic writing that often exaggerates the truth or embellishes a story YES

Pulitzer Originator of yellow journalism, origin of the Pulitzer Prize

YES

YES NO Strategy

Sphere of influence U.S. foreign policy which sought to open trade with China, would also allow other countries to trade with China (avoided war with competing YES countries)

Open Door Policy Refers to when a country has control over a territory within another country and has power or influence over it YES

Boxer Rebellion Rebellion in Asia that sought to remove all foreign influence, was unsuccessful YES

Dollar Diplomacy Promoted by President Taft, assist Latin American countries by helping their business and industry grow YES

Moral Diplomacy Promoted by President Wilson, encourage the spread of democracy within the Latin American countries YES

Big Stick Diplomacy Promoted by President Roosevelt, display American power and all other nations will back down YES

YES NO Strategy