Aug 2017 – Part -1
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
General Awareness Aug 2017 – Part -1 Answer the following question by choosing the best option from the choices given. 1. In July of 2017, the Delhi Metro Railway Corporation (DMRC) has been declared as the world’s _____ green metro after it added a green certification for all its major buildings and installations. 1: first 4: fourth 2: second 5: None of the given 3: third Ans: 1 Solution: Apart from depots and sub stations, DMRC was also awarded the platinum rating for its 10 residential colonies for adherence to green building norms by the IGBC. The declaration was made during National Conference on Green Metro Systems by the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC). In 2008, DMRC became the first railway project in the world to be registered by the United Nations under the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). In 2015, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) registered DMRC as the world’s first transport sector project under the Program of Activities (PoA). 2. In July of 2017, nation X has defeated Kazakhstan to win the FIBA Women's Asia Cup’s Division B title. Identify X. 1: Indonesia 4: Japan 2: India 5: Sri Lanka 3: China Ans: 2 Solution: The final was held at the Kanteerava Indoor stadium in Bengaluru. On the other hand, Japan defeated Australia in the Division A summit clash. The FIBA Women's Asia Cup is an international basketball tournament for women's national team from FIBA Asia and FIBA Oceania. Before 2017, it was known as the FIBA Asia Women's Championship. The 2017 FIBA Women's Asia Cup was the qualifying tournament for FIBA Asia at the 2018 FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup in Spain. © CETS www.conduiraonline.com Replication or other unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Page 1 of 13 3. Identify the United Nations World Day against Trafficking in Persons. 1: 3rd August 4: 4th June 2: 31st July 5: 6th September 3: 30th July Ans: 3 Solution: This year, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) selected “Act to Protect and Assist Trafficked Persons” as the focus of the Day. The theme emphasizes one of the most pressing issues of the large mixed migration movements of refugees and migrants. The theme puts focus on the significant impact of conflict and natural disasters, as well as the resultant, multiple risks of human trafficking that many people face. In addition, it addresses the key issue concerning trafficking responses: that most people are never identified as trafficking victims and therefore cannot access most of the assistance or protection provided. 4. In July of 2017, the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has entered into N Unilateral Advance Pricing Agreements (UAPAs) with Indian taxpayers. What is the value of N? 1: 6 4: 9 2: 7 5: 4 3: 8 Ans: 4 Solution: With this, total number of APAs signed till date stands at 171 (Bilateral-12 and Unilateral-159). The nine APAs signed pertain to diverse sectors of the economy including Oil & Gas exploration, education, banking, pharmaceutical, manufacturing and IT. They also cover international transactions and provision of software development services, ITES, engineering design services, distribution, contract manufacturing, etc. The APA Scheme was introduced in the Income-tax (IT) Act. It endeavours to provide certainty to taxpayers in the domain of transfer pricing by specifying the methods of pricing and determining the Arm’s Length Price of international transactions in advance. It aims to strengthen the Government’s commitment to foster a non- adversarial tax regime. 5. In July of 2017, the Executive Committee of National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) in its 4th meeting has approved seven projects. Is sewage infrastructure a part of these projects? 1: No 4: Probably Yes 2: Meeting minutes still not in public 5: Yes 3: Probably No Ans: 5 © CETS www.conduiraonline.com Replication or other unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Page 2 of 13 Solution: The focus areas are sewage infrastructure, ghat development and research. Three projects each were approved in sewage sector in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. Central Government will provide operation and maintenance cost for 15 years to all these six projects along with 100% central assistance. Also, a research study to understand the non-putrefying properties of river Ganga in both water and sediment was also approved. The study will be an extension of a research carried out by National Environment Engineering Research Institute (NEERI) to identify the special properties of river’s waters. National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) NMCG is the implementation wing of National Council for Rejuvenation, Protection and Management of River Ganga (referred as National Ganga Council). It was established in 2011 as a registered society under Societies Registration Act, 1860. It has a two tier management structure and comprises of Governing Council and Executive Committee. Both of them are headed by Director General (DG), NMCG. 6. In July of 2017, the scientists from the Indian Institute of Science, Education and Research (IISER), Thiruvananthapuram have developed an entity that can suck up oil and congeal it. What is this called as? 1: gelator 4: concealer 2: congealer 5: oiler 3: gelat Ans: 1 Solution: The gelator is hydrophobic material that has property of oleilophilic (oil-loving) and takes up oil when it comes in contact with it. It can be used to recover marine oil spills with a simple, efficient and cost- effective method. The gelator is developed using a cheap raw material mannitol and cellulose pulp through a one-step process. In this process the mannitol gets adsorbed on the cellulose fibre through hydrogen bonding. The adsorption process changes the cellulose matrix from being very hydrophilic (water-loving) to hydrophobic (water repelling). The property of gelator to self-assemble to form micro fibres makes congealing of oil possible and the oil loses its fluidity and gets trapped within the entangled fibrous network to form a rigid gel. Gelation essentially turns the liquid oil into semi-solid and this allows congealed oil to be simply scooped out using a scoop or a sieve. 7. At the Lagos International 2017, C Rahul Yadav clinched the men’s singles title while Manu Attri and B Sumeeth Reddy claimed the men’s doubles title. What is the game here? 1: Tennis 4: Shuttle 2: Badminton 5: Table Tennis 3: Cricket Ans: 2 © CETS www.conduiraonline.com Replication or other unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Page 3 of 13 Solution: In a day for India at the Lagos International challenge in Nigeria, C Rahul Yadav clinched the men’s singles title while Manu Attri and B Sumeeth Reddy claimed the men’s doubles title. India’s Mugdho Agrey finished as runners-up in women’s singles. Rahul surpassed another Indian player Karan Rajan Rajarajan in the final clash to lay claim to the title at the Molade Okoya-Thomas Hall of the Teslim Balogun Stadium. The Lagos International also known as Lagos International Badminton Classics is an annual open international badminton tournament held in Lagos, Nigeria. This tournament established since 2014, organized by the Lagos State Badminton Association (LSBA) and Badminton Federation of Nigeria. 8. In July of 2017, the ‘SAARC Artists Camp and Exhibition of Paintings 2017’ has been scheduled to be held in: 1: Dhaka 4: Thimpu 2: New Delhi 5: Beijing 3: Kathmandu Ans: 3 Solution: As many as 40 artists from India Maldives, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Bhutan and Sir Lanka participated in the event. Kishani Jayasinghe - Wijayasekara, deputy director of programs at SAARC Culture Center, Sri Lanka informed, “This year, the theme of the camp and exhibition is ‘Scared Sites and Beauty of Nature’ and the setting of Gokarna Forest Resort will definitely inspire the artists.” The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is the regional intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union of nations in South Asia. Its member states include Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. 9. In July of 2017, Caeleb Dressel won his seventh gold medal of the world championships in swimming and thus joined player X to hold this kind of a distinct record. Identify X. 1: Ryan Lochete 4: Michael Phelps 2: Katie ledecky 5: Ryan Gosling 3: Nathan Adrian Ans: 4 Solution: A day after becoming the first swimmer to win three golds in one night at a major international meet, Dressel joined Phelps in another elite club with seven golds at swimming’s second-biggest competition after the Olympics. Phelps had seven victories at the 2007 worlds — a prelude to his unprecedented eight golds the following year at the Beijing Olympics, although Phelps competed in an era before mixed gender relays. Dressel matched the feat along the banks of the Danube, looking like America’s next great swimming star. The 20- year-old University of Florida student won three individual golds and was part of four winning relay teams. © CETS www.conduiraonline.com Replication or other unauthorized use of this material is prohibited. Page 4 of 13 10. In July of 2017, Canara Bank has launched its first “Digital Banking Branch” in Bengaluru. What is this called as? 1: CANARA 4: DIGICAN 2: KINERA 5: CANDI 3: CANDIG Ans: 5 Solution: Titled “CANDI”, the branch will provide an end-to-end digital experience to customers. The bank, as part of the run-up to its digital foray, has introduced customer-friendly mobile apps which help customers get most of the information related to their accounts from the app without the need to visit the branch. The most attractive feature of the Digital Branch is a humanoid robot that addresses basic queries of customers on banking products and services.