Sacred Nakedness Narraphor: the Untold Story of Shame & Glory
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Digital Commons @ George Fox University Doctor of Ministry Theses and Dissertations 3-1-2015 Sacred Nakedness Narraphor: The nU told Story of Shame & Glory Daniel J. Donohue George Fox University, [email protected] This research is a product of the Doctor of Ministry (DMin) program at George Fox University. Find out more about the program. Recommended Citation Donohue, Daniel J., "Sacred Nakedness Narraphor: The nU told Story of Shame & Glory" (2015). Doctor of Ministry. Paper 103. http://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/dmin/103 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Digital Commons @ George Fox University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctor of Ministry by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ George Fox University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. GEORGE FOX UNIVERSITY SACRED NAKEDNESS NARRAPHOR: THE UNTOLD STORY OF SHAME & GLORY A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GEORGE FOX EVANGELICAL SEMINARY IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF MINISTRY BY DANIEL J. DONOHUE PORTLAND, OREGON MARCH 2015 George Fox Evangelical Seminary George Fox University Portland, Oregon CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL ________________________________ DMin Dissertation ________________________________ This is to certify that the DMin Dissertation of Daniel J. Donohue has been approved by the Dissertation Committee on February 19, 2015 for the degree of Doctor of Ministry in Semiotics and Future Studies. Dissertation Committee: Primary Advisor: Leah Payne, PhD Secondary Advisor: Larry Day, PhD Lead Mentor: Leonard I. Sweet, PhD Copyright ©2015 by Daniel J. Donohue All rights reserved. All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are taken from the New International Version of the Bible. ii Soak continually in the one great truth of which you have had a vision; take it to bed with you, sleep with it, rise up in the morning with it. Continually bring your imagination into captivity to it and slowly and surely as the months and years go by, God will make you one of His specialists in that particular truth. — Oswald Chambers iii Dedicated to Jesus You saw my shame and therein uncovered my glory. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................. viii ABSTRACT .........................................................................................................................x CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................1 Preliminary Information ...................................................................................................1 Vignette One ....................................................................................................................2 Vignette Two ...................................................................................................................4 Vignette Three .................................................................................................................6 The Context ......................................................................................................................8 The Sacred Nakedness Narraphor (SNN) ......................................................................17 Ignoring and Avoiding Shame .......................................................................................18 CHAPTER TWO: SHAME (AND GLORY?); THEO-PSYCHO HINDRANCES .......32 Addressing Shame (and Glory?) Theologically .............................................................33 Addressing Shame (sans Glory) Psychologically ..........................................................37 Pastoral Counseling Approaches to Shame (and Glory) ................................................42 Summary ........................................................................................................................47 CHAPTER THREE: BIBLICAL SYMBOLIC LANGUAGE .......................................51 A Semiotic Display of Nakedness, Shame, and Glory .................................................52 Symbolic Language .......................................................................................................58 Augustine’s Symbolic Conversion .................................................................................61 CHAPTER FOUR: THE SACRED NAKEDNESS NARRAPHOR: BEGINNINGS .65 The Nakedness of Noah .................................................................................................66 Interpretations of Genesis 9:20-27 .................................................................................67 Voyeurism Interpretation ...........................................................................................67 Castration Interpretation ............................................................................................69 Sexual Abuse Interpretation .......................................................................................70 Maternal Intercourse View ........................................................................................71 Noah’s Cursing of Ham and His Lineage ..................................................................72 “Naked, Nakedness” and “Cover, Covering” ..............................................................74 The Nakedness of Adam and Eve ..................................................................................77 The Nakedness of God ...................................................................................................82 v The Context of Naked Vulnerability ..............................................................................91 Barnard and Maxine .......................................................................................................92 CHAPTER FIVE: SACRED NAKEDNESS NARRAPHOR; PROPHET, KING, AND PRIEST(ESS) .....................................................................................................................96 The Nakedness of a Prophet ..........................................................................................97 Wilson Kingly III .........................................................................................................101 The Nakedness of A King ............................................................................................104 “Berserko” and “Praisey” ..............................................................................................107 The Nakedness of A Priest(ess) ...................................................................................110 Sister Catalina ..............................................................................................................114 CHAPTER SIX: SACRED NAKEDNESS NARRAPHOR; JESUS CHRIST ............119 The Nakedness of Jesus’ Birth .....................................................................................119 The Nakedness of Jesus’ Baptism ................................................................................124 Ancient Honour and Shame .........................................................................................128 Limited Good ...........................................................................................................132 Patronage ..................................................................................................................134 Elucidating Jesus’ Nakedness Through Ancient Mediterranean Culture ....................137 The Nakedness of Jesus’ Crucifixion ...........................................................................142 Christ’s Naked Vulnerability as “Truth” (Aletheia) .................................................144 Christ’s Naked Vulnerability as “Here I am” (Hinneni) ...........................................148 CHAPTER SEVEN: SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION ...........................................151 Overview ......................................................................................................................151 The Science of Narraphor ............................................................................................156 “Good News” Narrative ............................................................................................156 “Good News” Metaphor ...........................................................................................161 Other Considerations ...................................................................................................166 Modern & Postmodern Applicabilities ....................................................................166 Historicity of The SNN ............................................................................................167 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................168 APPENDIX A: BAPTISM, CRUCIFIXION PASSAGES ...........................................175 APPENDIX B: MODERNITY; AND THE LOSS OF BIBLICAL SYMBOLIC LANGUAGE ...................................................................................................................179 vi BIBLIOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................203 vii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Dr. Leonard Sweet, in my mind’s eye I have kept your face in front of me throughout my research and writing. I had to find an audience somewhere, and your affirming mug ultimately inspired me. Consequently, I wrote this dissertation