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Arabic Language and Literature 1979 - 2018
ARABIC LANGUAGEAND LITERATURE ARABIC LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE 1979 - 2018 ARABIC LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE A Fleeting Glimpse In the name of Allah and praise be unto Him Peace and blessings be upon His Messenger May Allah have mercy on King Faisal He bequeathed a rich humane legacy A great global endeavor An everlasting development enterprise An enlightened guidance He believed that the Ummah advances with knowledge And blossoms by celebrating scholars By appreciating the efforts of achievers In the fields of science and humanities After his passing -May Allah have mercy on his soul- His sons sensed the grand mission They took it upon themselves to embrace the task 6 They established the King Faisal Foundation To serve science and humanity Prince Abdullah Al-Faisal announced The idea of King Faisal Prize They believed in the idea Blessed the move Work started off, serving Islam and Arabic Followed by science and medicine to serve humanity Decades of effort and achievement Getting close to miracles With devotion and dedicated The Prize has been awarded To hundreds of scholars From different parts of the world The Prize has highlighted their works Recognized their achievements Never looking at race or color Nationality or religion This year, here we are Celebrating the Prize›s fortieth anniversary The year of maturity and fulfillment Of an enterprise that has lived on for years Serving humanity, Islam, and Muslims May Allah have mercy on the soul of the leader Al-Faisal The peerless eternal inspirer May Allah save Salman the eminent leader Preserve home of Islam, beacon of guidance. -
University of Calicut Ma Post Afzal Ul Ulama Degree In
UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT REGUALATION AND SYLLABUS FOR MA POST AFZAL UL ULAMA DEGREE IN ARABIC (CHOICE BASED CREDIT SEMESTER SYSTEM-PG) CBCSS PG 2019 Board of Studies Afzal ul Ulama (PG) University of Calicut 1 | P a g e Introduction The Post Graduate Programme in Post AfzalulUlama Degree in Arabic under credit semester system is designed to equip the student with the requirements of modern times. This programme is a well thought out amalgam of classical and modern elements of the Arabic Language and Literature. Though it retains the important characteristics of traditional MA courses emphasis has been given to introduce methods that help the students keep pace with the ever changing trends in the world of Language and Literature. The students will be taught different aspects of Arabic as a living language in the world with its geopolitical significances. The practical aspects of the Arabic Language as translation (both theory and practice), simultaneous interpretation, modern terminology and applied grammar are given due importance in the syllabi. As for literature, its modern branches i.e. Novel, Short Story, Dram, Poetry and Modern Essays have been given adequate representation. 1. Short title These regulations shall be called “Regulations for Choice Based Credit Semester System for Post-Graduate Curriculum - 2019 for affiliated Colleges and for SDE / Private Registration” (CBCSS-PG) 2019. 2. Scope, Application & Commencement 2.1 The regulations provided herein shall apply to all the regular Post Graduate programmes offered by the affiliated colleges (Government/Aided/Unaided/Self-financing) of the University of Calicut, Autonomous Colleges and all the Post Graduate programmes offered by the School of Distance Education / Private Registration with effect from the 2019 batch admission. -
University of Lo Ndo N Soas the Umayyad Caliphate 65-86
UNIVERSITY OF LONDON SOAS THE UMAYYAD CALIPHATE 65-86/684-705 (A POLITICAL STUDY) by f Abd Al-Ameer 1 Abd Dixon Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philoso] August 1969 ProQuest Number: 10731674 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10731674 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 2. ABSTRACT This thesis is a political study of the Umayyad Caliphate during the reign of f Abd a I -M a lik ibn Marwan, 6 5 -8 6 /6 8 4 -7 0 5 . The first chapter deals with the po litical, social and religious background of ‘ Abd al-M alik, and relates this to his later policy on becoming caliph. Chapter II is devoted to the ‘ Alid opposition of the period, i.e . the revolt of al-Mukhtar ibn Abi ‘ Ubaid al-Thaqafi, and its nature, causes and consequences. The ‘ Asabiyya(tribal feuds), a dominant phenomenon of the Umayyad period, is examined in the third chapter. An attempt is made to throw light on its causes, and on the policies adopted by ‘ Abd al-M alik to contain it. -
Juan Roberto Calderón Benavides La Literatura Y La Cultura Árabe Son
Letras 31 (1999) 131 BREVE ACERCAMIENTO A LA LITERATURAARABE Juan Roberto Calderón Benavides Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica Bismallah at-Rahman al Rahim: «En nombre de Dios, el Clemente, el Misericordioso». La literatura y la cultura árabe son poco conocidas en nuestro entorno, tal vez debido a un concepto eurocéntrico, y aún decimonó nico. No solamente sucede esto con dicha literatura, sino también con otras grandes literaturas no occidentales. Este vacío ha llevado a un desconocimiento de la mentalidad árabe, que conduce hacia una comprensión excesivamente mediatizada de esta cultura. Mucho de nuestra imagen sobre el árabe y el Islam descansa sobre la base de prejuicios alentados por medios de comunicación poco objetivos e intereses cuestionables. La cultura árabe no está tan alejada de la nuestra, a pesar de la primera impresión. Basta leer algunos pasajes de las crónicas de viajes (Rihlat) de autores como Husein Munis, para encontrar un formidable parecido cultural entre el hombre andaluz y el hombre árabe, y por extensión, en mi opinión, con el hombre latinoamericano. Acercarnos a esta literatura, es aproximarnos a su concepción del mundo, a la interpretación subjetiva que hace el árabe de su entorno «objetivo», es familiarizarnos cómo siente el individuo cada uno de los elementos de la realidad, sus costumbres y tradiciones. Podríamos 132 Letras 31 (1999) consultar sobre la cultura árabe en los textos de Jon Kimche, Roberto Marín (costarricense egresado de la Universidad de Amman en Jordania), Walter Z. Laqueur, Zidane Zeraowi, Ikram Antaki (mujer siria radicada en México), o la clásica obra de William Lanel . Estos autores han estudiado múltiples sectores de la actividad cultural, pero en mi opinión sólo la literatura pone espíritu a ese esqueleto al que dichos textos dan únicamente carne. -
The Correlation of Islamic Law Basics and Linguistics
Science Arena Publications Specialty Journal of Politics and Law Available online at www.sciarena.com 2016, Vol, 1 (1): 14-19 THE CORRELATION OF ISLAMIC LAW BASICS AND LINGUISTICS Sansyzbay Chukhanov1, Kairat Kurmanbayev2 1Ph.D Student, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Egypt University of Islamic Culture Nur Mubarak, Kazakhstan, phone: +7 (777) 2727171, e-mail: [email protected] 2Ph.D doctor of Egypt University of Islamic Culture Nur Mubarak. 050040, Kazakhstan (Phone: +7 (747) 5556575 e-mail: [email protected]) Abstract: Any domain of science in Islam derives its basic concepts, theories, methodology, and terminology within an Arabic language context. The language certainly benefited from Islamic science, particularly with respect to methodology. However, Arabic linguistics added more than it took from “Islamic law basics.” This article considers the correlation of Islamic law basics and Arabic language linguistics, alongside similarities in the study of the two fields. This analysis compares the scientific-methodological basics resulting from applying linguistic-semantic principles in Arabic language with shariat norms given by Muslim legal experts to resolve different real-world cases. Chief among the comparisons made are the differences noted between the Hanafi school of law, a very early understanding of Islamic law basics (usul al- fiqh), and principles of the majority of modern legal experts. Keywords: linguistics, Arabic language, tafsir (interpretation), hadith, fiqh. Introduction One of the most important branches of usul al-fiqh is the study of language. Linguistics includes principles relating to the way in which words convey their meanings, and to the clarity and ambiguity of words and their interpretation. The knowledge of these principles is essential to the proper understanding of the authoritative texts from which the legal rulings of Islamic law are deduced. -
E X I L E and No St a L Gi a in Arabic and Hebrew Poetry in Al -Andal Us (Muslim Spain) Thesis Submitted F O R the Degree Of
Exile and Nostalgia in Arabic and Hebrew Poetry in al-Andalus (Muslim Spain) Thesis submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of London by Rafik M. Salem (B .A.; M.A., Cairo) School of Oriental and African Studies December, 1987 ProQuest Number: 10673008 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10673008 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 ( i ) ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to examine the notions of "exile" (ghurba) and "nostalgia" (al-banTn i 1a-a 1-Wafan) in Arabic and Hebrew poetry in al-Andalus (Muslim Spain). Although this theme has been examined individually in both Arabic and Hebrew literatures, to the best of my knowledge no detailed comparative analysis has previously been undertaken. Therefore, this study sets out to compare and contrast the two literatures and cultures arising out of their co-existence in al-Andalus in the middle ages. The main characteristics of the Arabic poetry of this period are to a large extent the product of the political and social upheavals that took place in al-Andalus. -
La Evolución De La Poesia Árabe
LA EVOLUCIÓN DE LA POESIA ÁRABE ADEL l GHADBÁN, de la Redacción de la Revista Al-Kitab II. LA ÉPOCA ISLÁMICA U OMEYA EL ISLAM APARECIÓ en los desiertos de Arabia, y poco después de su aparición tuvieron lugar las vastas conquistas de la nue• va fe. Los poetas, deslumbrados primeramente por el lengua• je majestuoso y puro del Corán, muy pronto se vieron arras• trados, junto con el conjunto de los fieles, por el torbellino de las guerras de expansión y en los problemas que las acompa• ñaron. Los poetas se dejaron influir por el espíritu militar de aquel entonces, y cantaron ias proezas, la persistencia y el valor de los combatientes. Al traer el nuevo régimen y fe la calma, los poetas trataron de nuevo los antiguos temas, algu• nas veces con una nueva inspiración, y el fuego sagrado dio resplandores maravillosos, más aún que los precedentes. Los poetas de la época omeya se encontraron en presen• cia del patrimonio cuantioso de la poesía pre-islámica. La estudiaron a fondo y admiraron sus excelentes cualidades y bellezas. Trataron de reproducirla, procurando, muchas ve• ces, que las nuevas condiciones de vida no influyeran en sus sentimientos. Pero estaban en presencia de una civilización desconocida por los poetas pre-islámicos. Habitaban en gran• des y majestuosas ciudades, mientras que sus predecesores só• lo habían conocido las tiendas del desierto y su espacio ilimi• tado. Las guerras de conquista les había puesto en contacto con pueblos, concepciones y realizaciones artísticas que sus antepasados no habían podido imaginar, y sin embargo, pro• curaron ajustarse a las formas clásicas estimadas por los poetas pre-islámicos. -
Imam Sibawaihi Dan Karya Utamanya, Al-Kit.I/J. Tinjauan
MUFTIALI, S. Ag,MA Imam Sibawaihidan KaryaUtamanya, al-Kit.i/J. Tinjauan Bibliografis*> Abstrak Sebagai seorang sarjana yang dianggap telah memperkenalkan pendekatan baru pada studi bahasa, di mana pemikiran gramatikalnya dijuluki sebagai titik berangkat (starting point) sejarah tata bahasa Arab, Sibawayhi menclapatkan perhatian cukup luas dari para 8:hllbahasa dan sejarah bahasa Arab khususnya dan dari para ahli sejarah literatur Islam umumnya, baik di Barat maupun di Timur. Secara garis besar perhatian para ahli tersebut berkisar mengenai biografi, kontribusi pemikiran gramatikal Sibawayhi kepada tata bahasa Arab, reaksi para ahli · nahwu generasi pertama pada pemikiran Sibawayhi, posisi pemikiran gramatikal Sibawayhi di tengah mazhab grammar yang berkembang saat itu, masterpiece Sibawayh, al-Kitdb, manuskrip dan orisinalitas pemikirannya. Dalam karya tulis ini didiskusikan secara sekilas biografi dan karya utama Sibawayhi (al-Kitab). Diskusi mengeilai biografi Sibawayhi meliputi diskusi hubungan guru-murid Sibawayhi dengan sejumlah ahli gramatikal; sementara diskusi mengenai karya utamanya meliputi: Pertama, ruang lingkup al-Kitab; kedua, manuskrip, publikasi, dan translasi karya tersebut; ketiga, al-Kitab dalam konteks persaingan antara faksi Kufah dan Basrah; keempat, orisinalitas pemikiran Sibawayhi dalam al-Kitdb; dan kelima, pengaruh pemikiran gramatikal Sibawayhi terhadap pemikiran· 1 Makalah ini disampaikan pada diskusi dosen-dosen pada Pusat Kajian islam dan Kemasyarakatan (PKIK) STAIN 'Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten' Serang Banten tanggal 17 April 2001. Penulis sangat berterima kasih atas saran dan kritik dari teman- . · teman dosen STAIN 'SMHB' Serang. I gramatikal ahli gramatika setelahnya. Pada bagian akhir tulisan ini dicantumkan daftar bibliografi yang mendiskusikan biografi dan seluruh aspek pemikiran gramatikal Sibawayhi yang disusun secara kronologis. Key Words: Sibawayhi, Biography, al-Kitab A. -
Semantic Connotation of Hadith and the Emergence of Arabic Schools of Grammar
European Scientific Journal July 2016 edition vol.12, No.20 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431 Semantic Connotation of Hadith and the Emergence of Arabic Schools of Grammar Dr. S. A. Shittu Dr I. A. S. Adebolu Department of Arabic and Islamic Studies University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria doi: 10.19044/esj.2016.v12n20p186 URL:http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n20p186 Abstract Scholars focused the contributions of the Qur’ān to the evolution of Arabic Grammar, but few of them focused on the effect of prophetic tradition on the area. This paper, therefore, focuses on semantic connotation of prophetic traditions: “Guide your brother, he has gone astray” and “Divergent opinion of my followers is a blessing” These sayings of the prophet led to the evolution of Arabic grammatical studies and the establishment of its schools that enriched Arabic grammar. It opens with the grammarians’ contribution to the development of Arabic grammar such as Abul-Aswad Addu’alī (d.69 A.H), Seyyid ‘Ali b. Abī Talib, al-Khalīl ibn Ahmad al-Farāhidī and so on. Although, There were five major schools of Arabic grammar namely: al-Madhhab al-Basra, al-Madhhab al- Kūfa, al- Madhhab al-Bagdād, al-Madhhab al- Andalusī and al-Madhhab al- Misrī but this paper, mainly focuses on the two prominent schools - Basran and Kūfan. It analyses the conflict of theory in Arabic grammar on some topics and other terms, grammatical debates between notable scholars of the two schools with their divergent opinions. The discussion ends with the justification of analogical deduction employed by the two schools in their analysis as a commendable exercise. -
Sona Grigoryan Supervisor: Aziz Al-Azmeh
Doctoral Dissertation POETICS OF AMBIVALENCE IN AL-MA‘ARRĪ’S LUZŪMĪYĀT AND THE QUESTION OF FREETHINKING by Sona Grigoryan Supervisor: Aziz Al-Azmeh Submitted to the Medieval Studies Department, Central European University, Budapest In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Medieval Studies CEU eTD Collection Budapest 2018 TABLE OF CONTENT Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................................. iv List of Abbreviations................................................................................................................................. v Some Matters of Usage ............................................................................................................................ vi INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................... 1 1. Al-Ma‘arrī-an Intriguing Figure ........................................................................................................ 1 2. The Aim and Focus of the Thesis ....................................................................................................... 4 3. Working Material ............................................................................................................................ 13 CHAPTER 1. AL-MA‘ARRĪ AND HIS CONTEXT ............................................................................... 15 1.1. Historical Setting -
University Microfilms
INFORMATION TO USERS This dissertation was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand comer of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation. -
Contemporary Arab Women Writers' Reconfigurations of Home and Belonging Ghadir Khalil Zannoun University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 8-2011 Postmodern Subjects and the Nation: Contemporary Arab Women Writers' Reconfigurations of Home and Belonging Ghadir Khalil Zannoun University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the Comparative Literature Commons, Modern Literature Commons, and the Women's Studies Commons Recommended Citation Zannoun, Ghadir Khalil, "Postmodern Subjects and the Nation: Contemporary Arab Women Writers' Reconfigurations of Home and Belonging" (2011). Theses and Dissertations. 102. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/102 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. POSTMODERN SUBJECTS AND THE NATION: CONTEMPORARY ARAB WOMEN WRITERS’ RECONFIGURATIONS OF HOME AND BELONGING POSTMODERN SUBJECTS AND THE NATION: CONTEMPORARY ARAB WOMEN WRITERS’ RECONFIGURATIONS OF HOME AND BELONGING A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment Of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Comparative Literature and Cultural Studies By Ghadir Zannoun Birzeit University Bachelor of Arts in English Language and Literature, 1997 University of Arkansas Master of Fine Arts in Literary Translation, 2004 August 2011 University of Arkansas ABSTRACT A lot has been said about the declining status of