Some Alpine Recollections
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In Memoriam 115
IN MEMORIAM 115 • IN MEMORIAM CLAUDE WILSON 1860-1937 THE death of Claude Wilson within a few weeks of attaining his seventy-seventh birthday came as a terrible shock to his many friends. Few of us even knew that he was ill, but in the manner of his passing none can regret that there was no lingering illness. We can but quote his own words in Lord Conway's obituary: 'the best we can wish for those that we love is that they may be spared prolonged and hopeless ill health.' His brain remained clear up to the last twenty-four hours and he suffered no pain. The end occurred on October 31. With Claude Wilson's death an epoch of mountaineering comes to an end. He was of those who made guideless and Alpine history from Montenvers in the early 'nineties, of whom but Collie, Kesteven, Bradby, ~olly and Charles Pasteur still survive. That school, in which Mummery and Morse were perhaps the most prominent examples, was not composed of specialists. Its members had learnt their craft under the best Valais and Oberland guides; they were equally-proficient on rocks or on snow. It mattered little who was acting as leader in the ascent or last man in the descent. They were prepared to turn back if conditions or weather proved unfavourable. They took chances as all mountaineers are forced to do at times but no fatal accidents, no unfortunate incidents, marred that great page of Alpine history, a page not confined to Mont Blanc alone but distributed throughout the Western Alps. -
Dipartimento Rischi Naturali E Ambientali – ARPA Piemonte
Dipartimento Rischi Naturali e Ambientali – ARPA Piemonte SiFraP - SISTEMA INFORMATIVO FRANE IN PIEMONTE Scheda descrittiva di approfondimento - III livello (Ultimo aggiornamento della scheda Marzo 2021) Provincia di Cuneo Comune di Crissolo Frana del Torrione Sucai, parete NE del Monviso Vista frontale della frana sulla parete NE del Monviso attivatasi il 26 dicembre 2019. Foto Arpa Piemonte scattata l’8 gennaio 2020 in occasione del primo sopralluogo Dipartimento Rischi Naturali e Ambientali Via Pio VII, 9 - 10135 Torino - Tel. 011 19680568 - fax 011 19681341 [email protected] - [email protected] - www.arpa.piemonte.it INDICE Premessa .............................................................................................................................................. 3 Introduzione ......................................................................................................................................... 4 1. Informazioni e dati disponibili ........................................................................................................ 5 1.1. Documentazione disponibile .................................................................................................. 5 1.2. Quadro relativo a vincoli ed aspetti normativi ....................................................................... 7 1.3. Voli aerei e ortofoto disponibili .............................................................................................. 7 1.4. Dati interferometrici .............................................................................................................. -
Discovery of Cryptic Plant Diversity on the Rooftops of the Alps
Discovery of cryptic plant diversity on the rooftops of the Alps Florian Boucher, Cédric Dentant, Sébastien Ibanez, Thibaut Capblancq, Martí Boleda, Louise Boulangeat, Jan Smyčka, Cristina Roquet, Sébastien Lavergne To cite this version: Florian Boucher, Cédric Dentant, Sébastien Ibanez, Thibaut Capblancq, Martí Boleda, et al.. Dis- covery of cryptic plant diversity on the rooftops of the Alps. Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2021, 11, 10.1038/s41598-021-90612-w. hal-03246552 HAL Id: hal-03246552 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03246552 Submitted on 2 Jun 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Discovery of cryptic plant diversity on the rooftops of the Alps Florian C. Boucher 1*, Cédric Dentant 2,3, Sébastien Ibanez1, Thibaut Capblancq 1,4, Martí Boleda1, Louise Boulangeat1, Jan Smyčka1,5, Cristina Roquet 1,6 & Sébastien Lavergne1 High elevation temperate mountains have long been considered species poor owing to high extinction or low speciation rates during the Pleistocene. We performed a phylogenetic and population genomic investigation of an emblematic high-elevation plant clade (Androsace sect. Aretia, 31 currently recognized species), based on plant surveys conducted during alpinism expeditions. -
Refuge Du Viso Permanent Secretariat ATI BUS of the Alpine Convention Comunità Montana Valle Camonica Trasporti Interubani Principauté De Monaco
Partners: Sponsors: Technical Sponsor: Supported by: Organized by: Refuge du Viso Permanent Secretariat ATI BUS of the Alpine Convention Comunità Montana Valle Camonica Trasporti Interubani Principauté de Monaco Legend Augsburg Linz Wien National border München Perimeter Alpine Convention 3 Freiburg G E R M A N Y The SuperAlp! Salzburg Basel Berchtesgaden Zürich Palfau Lunz am See Innsbruck S W I T Z E R L A N D Graz Luzern L I E C H T E N S T E I N A U S T R I A Liezen Thun Klagenfurt o Lausanne Maribor Bolzano/Bozen Kranj Belluno Ljubljana Breno Trento Nova Gorica Zagreb Annecy Breno Lyon Cimego S L O V E N I A Trieste Padova Brescia Verona Rijeka Venezia Torino F R A N C E Refuge du Viso Bra Parma Pollenzo I T A L Y Pontechianale Saluzzo Bologna Genova La Spezia Breil-sur-Roya Firenze Peillon Monaco Legend : National border Marseille M O N A C O Perimeter Alpine Convention The SuperAlp! 4 www.alpconv.org e l l i e s r a M : Peillon Firenze Breil-sur-Roya e l l i e s r a M : La Spezia La Peillon e l l i e s r a M : Genova Firenze Bologna Breil-sur-Roya Y L A T I Peillon La Spezia La Parma Firenze Breil-sur-Roya Torino Genova La Spezia La e l l i e s r a M Bologna : Y L A T I Milano Venezia Peillon Genova Verona Brescia Parma Rijeka Padova Bologna Firenze Y L A T I Breil-sur-Roya Torino Trieste Adamello Parma A I N E V O L S La Spezia La Cimego Cimego Lyon Annecy Milano Venezia Zagreb Trento Torino Nova Gorica Nova Verona Brescia Rijeka Padova Trento Ljubljana Genova Belluno Tione di Tione Bologna Kranj Y L A T I Trieste Adamello A I -
The Permian Formation in the Alps of Piémont, Dauphiné, and Savoy
Dr. Du Biche Preller—Permian in the Alps. 7 as at Bourg d'Oisans, has been noted by other writers. Here, too, the mineral so abundant in the green veins of Penmaenmawr, which Schaub has determined as prehnite,1 is at times seen to be intimately associated with the axinite. It has a lower refractive index and higher birefringence than the latter, and where cleavage-traces are developed it extinguishes parallel thereto (001). A genetic relation- ship between the two minerals appears to be indicated. In all the cases which I have seen recorded hitherto the gaseous boron-bearing emanations leading to the production of axinite have followed the intrusion of a granite magma. At Penmaenmawr the magma was of intermediate calc-alkalic character. It is assumed that here, too, the hot gases charged with boron-compounds reacted on the original lime-bearing minerals of the veins, releasing the silica and forming new combinations with the lime and other constituents, and that thus the secondary mineralization of the axinite veins was essentially effected. In the Cornish greenstones the production of axinite is usually accompanied by " one or more of the following minerals, pyroxene, epidote, hornblende, garnet, quartz, and felspar, while zoisite, zincblende, sphene, and fluor-spar are sometimes present ".J With the exception of quartz, a soda-lime felspar, and a little epidote, none of these minerals has been observed in the axinite veins of Penmaenmawr. The green and other veins, which are so abundant at Penmaenmawr and have been previously described, as mentioned above, consist predominantly of micropegmatite and orthoclase, with, subordinate plagioclase, augite, ilmenite, biotite, and apatite. -
The Ascent of the Matterhorn by Edward Whymper
The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Ascent of the Matterhorn by Edward Whymper This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at http://www.gutenberg.org/license Title: The Ascent of the Matterhorn Author: Edward Whymper Release Date: November 17, 2011 [Ebook 38044] Language: English ***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE ASCENT OF THE MATTERHORN*** ii The Ascent of the Matterhorn iii “THEY SAW MASSES OF ROCKS, BOULDERS, AND STONES, DART ROUND THE CORNER.” THE ASCENT OF THE MATTERHORN BY EDWARD WHYMPER v vi The Ascent of the Matterhorn WITH MAPS AND ILLUSTRATIONS Toil and pleasure, in their natures opposite, are yet linked together in a kind of necessary connection.—LIVY. LONDON JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET 1880 All rights are reserved [v] PREFACE. In the year 1860, shortly before leaving England for a long continental tour, the late Mr. William Longman requested me to make for him some sketches of the great Alpine peaks. At this time I had only a literary acquaintance with mountaineering, and had even not seen—much less set foot upon—a mountain. Amongst the peaks which were upon my list was Mont Pelvoux, in Dauphiné. The sketches that were required of it were to celebrate the triumph of some Englishmen who intended to make its ascent. They came—they saw—but they did not conquer. By a mere chance I fell in with a very agreeable Frenchman who accompanied this party, and was pressed by him to return to the assault. -
CAI NOV DIC 08 10-11-2008 15:47 Pagina A1
CAI NOV_DIC 08 10-11-2008 15:47 Pagina a1 NOVEMBRE DICEMBRE 2008 st. – 45% art. 2 comma 20/b legge 662/96 - Filiale di Milano. Sciescursionismo Lesachtal, Val Maira Alpinismo Eiger, Ponte di Muro Personaggi Julius Kugy, Nino Oppio Novembre Dicembre 2008 Supplemento bimestrale a la “Rivista del a la 2008 Supplemento bimestrale Dicembre Novembre Alpino Italiano - Lo Scarpone” Club Po 12/2008 - Sped. in abb. N. CAI NOV_DIC 08 10-11-2008 15:47 Pagina a2 anz zzero 210x280 ITA indd 1 09 10 2008 12:05:10 Uhr CAI NOV_DIC 08 10-11-2008 15:48 Pagina 1 L’estate, definita orribilis per l’alpinismo si è appena conclusa, la montagna assetata di sangue ha preteso i suoi sacrifici umani ed ora con l’avvento dell’au- tunno può tornare nel suo regno dell’oblio, alla periferia del mondo. Nel caso di di Pier Giorgio una nuova disgrazia, ma i morti devono essere almeno 4, se non proprio tutti Baldracco assieme almeno tutti nello stesso giorno e pazienza se a centinaia di chilometri di distanza, ci penserà un lancio di agenzia a mettere in fibrillazione i media. Giornalisti, redattori, cronisti, addetti stampa e chi più ne ha più ne metta, si accorgeranno così che ci sono le montagne assassine, gli scriteriati che le salgono e gli angeli delle vette che hanno l’ingrato compito di raccogliere i cadaveri o ciò che di essi Incidenti, rimane. E allora i telefoni, meglio se satellitari, squilleranno in continuazione: richiesta di pareri, di opinioni, meglio se con venatura polemica, che non guasta mai, ricerca dei media e colpevoli, ricerca della responsabilità e via dicendo. -
Die Gipfelflur Der Alpen
Die Gipielflur er 2' Von ALBERT HEIM. Mit 11 Figuren. Neujahrsblatt der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich auf das Jahr 1927. 129. Stück. 0- - Druck von Gebr. Fretz A. G. in Zürich. In Kommission bei Beer Gipfelflurürich. Die Gipfelflur der Alpen. 1. Die äusserliche Erscheinung der Gipfelflur. Wohl alle meine Leser haben schon oftmals den Anblick der Alpen von beherrschenden Aus- sichtspunkten aus genossen und das herrliche Bild hat sich tief in ihr Gedächtnis eingeprägt, Sie erzählten von dem „Meer von Berggipfeln", das vor ihnen lag. Der Vergleich war ihnen deshalb nahe, weit auch die Gipfelhöhen des Gebirges, wenigstens regionenweise, eine auffallende Ausge- glichenheit ihrer Höhe ähnlich den Wellen des Meeres zeigen, und weil die Ausdehnung des ganzen Gebirges im Vergleich zum einzelnen Berge fast so gross schien wie das Meer im Verhältnis zu seinen Wellen. In keiner Gebirgsregion gibt es einen Gipfel, der alle Umgebenden sehr wesentlich überragen würde. Die Ausnahmen von dieser Gebundenheit der Gipfel an eine ausgeglichene Höhe sind fast immer ganz bescheidener Art. Sie können in den Alpen auf einige hundert Meter steigen (Säntis und Glärnisch sind ca. 300 in, Tödi etwa 400 m zu hoch), aber sie gehen (mit Ausnahme des Monte Viso in den Westalpen) niemals gegen 1000 in. Übersehen wir die Alpen von einem etwas herausgehobenen oder ganz ausserhalb liegenden Stand- punkt, wie z. B. Weissenstein, Hohentwiel, Säntis, Mythen, Monte Generoso etc., so sehen wir beim Blick gegen Osten oder gegen Westen; wie das Gebirge vorn Aussenrand gegen die Zentralzone hin in stetig und ziemlich gleichmässig zunehmenden Gipfelhöhen ansteigt. Diese Erscheinung liegt uns im Bewusstsein. -
Name Höbe in I^ M Flb.Füll Gebirge(Bergkette)
Internationale Übersichten —A.Geo^aphische Angaben 2. Bodenerhebungen(Berge) Höbe in I^ Höhe in Name m flb.füll Gebirge(Bergkette) Land Name raflb. fül Gebirge(Bergkette) Land Europa Nevado de Colima 4378 Mexiko Montblano.... 4810 Savoyer Alpen Frankreich/Italien ♦Tajamulco . 4211 Guatemala Dufour-Spitze 4634 Walliser Alpen, Schweiz/Italien ♦Volcano de Colima 3960 Mexiko Monte Rosa ♦Fuego . 3958 Guatemala Dom. 4554 Walliser Alpen, Schweiz Chiripo Grande.. 3837 Costa Rica Mischabelhörner Chiriqui . 3347 Panama( Republik) Weißhorn. 4512 Walliser Alpen Schweiz Loma Tina . 3140 Dominikanische Matterhorn - 4505 I Walliser Alpen Schweiz/Italien Republik Finsteraarhorn. 4275 I Berner Alpen Schweiz La Encantada 3069 Mexiko,Nieder* Jungfrau . 4166 I Berner Alpen Schweiz (Calamahue) Kalifornien Les Ecrins- 4103 1 Mt.Pelvoux-Massiv Frankreich Pico del Turquino 2560 Kuba Gran Paradiso. 4061 Grajische Alpen Italien Blaue Berge . 2240 Jamaica Piz Bernina... 4052 I Ràtische Alpen Schweiz ♦Mont Pelé . 1350 Martinique Ortler . 3899!Ortlergruppe Italien Südamerika Monte Viso.... 3843 Cottische Alpen Italien 6960 Groß-Glookner. Aconcagua. Anden Argentinien 3797 Hohe Tauem Österreich Ojos del Salado^).. 6870 Anden Argentinien /Chile Wildspitze . 3774'Ötztaler Alpen Österreich Huascaran. 6768 Anden Peru Dammastock.. 3633!Urner Alpen Schweiz Mercedario. 6670 I Anden Argentinien Tödi . 3623 I Glarner Alpen Schweiz ♦Ampato(Ambato) 6615 I Anden Peru Adamello . 3554'Adamello-Massiv Italien Coropuna. 6613 I Anden Pem Mulhacén . 3481 i Sierra Nevada Spanien Sorata (Illampu).. 6550 Anden Bolivien Pico d’Aneto.. Spanien Tupungato . 6550! Anden Chile 3404 jI Pyrenäendetta-Massiv,Mala- Illimani . 0447 Anden Bolivien Marmolata. 3354!Dolomiten Italien ♦ Sajama. 6420 Anden Bolivien *Ätna . 3274 I Italien(Sizilien) ♦Chimborazo. 6Л0 Anden Ecuador Paraeier Spitze... -
Montagna Insieme Numero 55 - Novembre 2019
Montagna Insieme Numero 55 - Novembre 2019 CLUB ALPINO ITALIANO SEZIONE DI CONEGLIANO Ad ogni piede il suo plantare NOVITÀ Test posturale computerizzato per creare la soletta propiocettiva adatta a te Le solette propiocettive, attraverso degli stimoli alla pianta del piede, possono aiutare a correggere eventuali difetti posturali e a migliorare la tua efficienza muscolo scheletrica. Ortopedia Giubilato Vincenzo di Giubilato Dr. Stefano & C. sas Via G. Garibaldi, 17 Via C. Colombo, 30 (show room) 31015 - Conegliano (TV) Tel. 0438 22598 [email protected] www.giubilato.com Montagna Insieme Anno XXXV Numero 55 - Novembre 2019 CLUB ALPINO ITALIANO PUBBLICAZIONE SOCIALE IN DISTRIBUZIONE GRATUITA AI SOCI sezione di CONEGLIANO Nabois Grande ........................................................ 70 SOMMARIO La Val Travenanzes ................................................. 72 Vita di Sezione Ferrata dei Campanili .............................................. 73 Tempi...interessanti.................................................... 3 Viel del Pan ............................................................. 75 Consiglio Direttivo ..................................................... 4 Bivacco Carnielli - De Marchi .................................. 77 Rifugi e opere alpine ................................................. 5 Crode de San Pietro ................................................ 79 Tesseramento 2020 ................................................... 6 Marmolat................................................................. -
In Memoriam 1 49
IN MEMORIAM 1 49 IN MEMORIAM GUIDO REY 1861- 1935 Translated 1 GuiDO REY was born in Turin on October 20, 1861. He was the nephew of Quintina Sella, the scientist and minister of the new Kingdom of Italy, who in 1863, returning from an ascent of Monte Viso, and inciting the youth of Italy to climb mountains in search of 'strength, beauty and virtue,' founded the Italian Alpine Club. Young Rey was one of the many descendants and relations of his illustrious uncle who followed in the latter's footsteps, and among whom figured the conquerors of the Aiguille du Geant, the pioneers of the first winter crossings of Mont Blanc, Monte Rosa and the Matterhorn and the still hale and hearty Vittorio Sella, to whose credit stand those marvellous, and as yet unsurpassed, series of mountain views of the Alps, the Caucasus, the Karakoram, Alaska and Ruwenzori. Rey came of a wealthy industrial family and during his whole life, his calling as a mountaineer was constantly clashing with his business duties. The fortunate position of Turin and the energy of his younger years enabled him to devote to the mountains every free day and every brief vacation. The Cottian, Graian, Pennine Alps and Dauphine were the scene of his chief early activities. Those were the days when the search for new routes and difficulties, for difficulties' sake, was not quite so breathless as in after years. Mountains were still climbed by the main routes, which, however well known, have never lost their majestic beauty. In the company of Cesare Fiorio and Carlo Ratti who, in Italy, represented the early champions of mountaineering without guides, Rey accomplished many important ascents, culmina ting in the Aiguilles d' Arves. -
A North-South Section Across the Queyras Schistes Lustrés (Piedmont Zone, Western Alps): Syn-Collision Refolding of a Subduction Wedge
0012-9402/06/030429-19 Eclogae geol. Helv. 99 (2006) 429–442 DOI 10.1007/s00015-006-1197-6 Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 2006 A north-south section across the Queyras Schistes lustrés (Piedmont zone, Western Alps): Syn-collision refolding of a subduction wedge PIERRE TRICART1 & STEPHANE SCHWARTZ2 Key words: Structural geology, accretionary wedge, HP-LT metamorphism, thin-skinned thrusting, post-nappe folding, Piedmont Schistes lustrés, Western Alps. ABSTRACT RESUME The 10 km thick pile of Queyras Schistes lustrés has a complex structure, re- Les Schistes lustrés piémontais du Queyras, épais d’une dizaine de kilomètres, sulting from successive deformation phases (D1 to D5). The tectonic history présentent une structure complexe, mise en place à la faveur de cinq phases de starts with the building of a syn-subduction wedge through accretion of nappes déformation (D1 à D5). L’histoire tectonique débute en contexte de subduc- displaying oceanic and distal European margin series. We relate this early tion par l’accrétion à un premier prisme, de nappes pelliculaires provenant de wedging to primitive isoclinal folding (D1) associated with blueschist meta- l’océan et de la partie distale de la marge européenne. Nous relions cette morphism in Paleocene-Eocene times. Variations in the P-T conditions allow construction à la phase D1, caractérisée par un premier plissement isoclinal as- for distinguishing four early-formed regional-scale tectonic units. During sub- socié à un métamorphisme schistes bleus d’âge Paléocène-Eocène. Une évolu- sequent collision, the wedge continues growing through new shortening phases tion dans les conditions P-T de ce métamorphisme HP permet de distinguer (D2 to D4) while metamorphism evolves toward greenschist conditions, main- quatre unités précoces d’extension régionale.