DOCSLIB.ORG

Improved Crop–Livestock System for Enhanced Food Security and Income Generation in West Africa

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Improved Crop–Livestock System for Enhanced Food Security and Income Generation in West Africa Improved crop–livestock system for enhanced food security and income generation in West Africa H.A. Ajeigbe, T. Abdoulaye, and D. Chikoye www.iita.org Final project report Gatsby improved crop livestock project (Project no. GAT2833) Improved crop livestock system for enhanced food security and income generation in West Africa H.A. Ajeigbe, T. Abdoulaye, and D. Chikoye International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) PMB 5320, Ibadan Oyo State, Nigeria June 2010 i © International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), 2010 Ibadan, Nigeria To Headquarters from outside Nigeria: IITA, Carolyn House 26 Dingwall Road, Croydon CR9 3EE, UK Within Nigeria: PMB 5320, Oyo Road Ibadan, Oyo State ISBN 978-978-50004-3-6 Printed in Nigeria by IITA Correct citation: H.A. Ajeigbe, T. Abdoulaye, and D. Chikoye. Final project report Gatsby improved crop–livestock project (Project no. GAT2833) Improved crop– livestock system for enhanced food security and income generation in West Africa International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan, Nigeria. 50 pp. Cover photo: Dry season cowpea field day, Radi, Niger. ii iii Contents Acronyms and abbreviations ............................................................................................................................ v Acknowledgments ........................................................................................................................................... vi Executive summary .........................................................................................................................................vii 1. Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................1 Background ......................................................................................................................................................1 Objectives .........................................................................................................................................................2 Activities ...........................................................................................................................................................3 Expected output ...............................................................................................................................................4 2. Study area and technology promoted .............................................................................................................. 5 Study area ........................................................................................................................................................5 Technology promoted .......................................................................................................................................5 3. Results .............................................................................................................................................................5 Typology of farmers ..........................................................................................................................................5 Building a consortium of partners ..................................................................................................................... 6 Selection of local governments, communities, and farmers ............................................................................. 7 Input procurement and distribution ................................................................................................................... 7 On-farm demonstration ....................................................................................................................................8 Maize–double cowpea strip cropping in the northern Guinea savanna ............................................................ 9 Cereals (sorghum, millet, and maize)–cowpea strip cropping in the Sudan savanna .................................... 11 Cereals (sorghum and millet)–cowpea strip cropping in the Sahel ................................................................ 12 On-farm evaluation of selected cowpea varieties ........................................................................................... 12 Evaluation of improved cowpea varieties in the northern Guinea savanna .................................................... 12 On-farm cowpea varietal evaluation in the Sudan savanna ........................................................................... 14 On-farm cowpea varietal evaluation in the Sahel savanna ............................................................................ 15 Dry season stall feeding of small ruminants ................................................................................................... 16 On-station evaluation and trials ...................................................................................................................... 17 Screening new insecticide formulations and their combinations for cowpea production ................................ 17 Evaluation of different rates of fertilizer and manure and their combination for the sorghum–cowpea strip cropping system ..................................................................................................18 Physicochemical properties of seeds of selected improved varieties of cowpea as they relate to the industrial utilization of the crop ......................................................................................19 Effect of feeding crop residues of different cereals and legumes on the weight gain of livestock .................. 21 Seed multiplication .........................................................................................................................................22 Training ...........................................................................................................................................................24 Farmers’ field days .........................................................................................................................................26 Registration of farmers’ groups and linkages to financial institutions ............................................................. 28 Linkages with processors and input dealers .................................................................................................. 29 Seed certification and construction of seed storage stores ............................................................................ 30 Survey of productivity enhancing practices used by farmers ......................................................................... 30 Assessment of the returns to investment ....................................................................................................... 31 Valuation of benefit and cost .......................................................................................................................... 32 Cost and benefit estimation ............................................................................................................................32 Estimating the net present value (NPV) ......................................................................................................... 33 Adoption level and discount rate-based scenarios ......................................................................................... 36 Project publications ........................................................................................................................................37 End of project stakeholder meeting ................................................................................................................ 40 4. Conclusion ......................................................................................................................................................41 5. References .....................................................................................................................................................42 Tables Table 1. Land and livestock holdings of farmers in Gatsby crop–livestock project sites in Nigeria and Niger Republic. .............................................................................................................................................. 5 Table 2. LGAs, communities, farmers and extension agents in direct contact with the Gatsby crop–livestock project in Nigeria........................................................................................................................... 6 ii iii Table 3. Total number of departements, communities, farmers, and trained extension agents with direct access to the Gatsby crop–livestock project in Niger Republic........................................................... 6 Table 4. Total quantity of inputs provided to Gatsby farmers in 2006 and 2007 in Nigeria and Niger Republic. .............................................................................................................................................. 7 Table 5. Total quantity of fertilizer (t) provided by Government at subsidized prices. ................................................ 8 Table 6. Crop productivity (kg ha–1) and income (N) from maize–double cowpea strip cropping in 2006 in Kaduna State, Nigeria.......................................................................................................................... 9 Table 7. Crop productivity
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Appraisal of Cowpea Cropping Systems and Farmers' Perceptions Of
    Mohammed et al. CABI Agric Biosci (2021) 2:25 https://doi.org/10.1186/s43170-021-00046-7 CABI Agriculture and Bioscience RESEARCH Open Access Appraisal of cowpea cropping systems and farmers’ perceptions of production constraints and preferences in the dry savannah areas of Nigeria Saba Baba Mohammed1,2, Daniel Kwadjo Dzidzienyo2* , Muhammad Lawan Umar1, Mohammad Faguji Ishiyaku1, Pangirayi Bernard Tongoona2 and Vernon Gracen2,3 Abstract Background: Low plant density and wide intra-plant spacing in traditional cowpea cropping systems are among the factors responsible for low yield on farmers’ felds. Sole cropping and improved intercropping systems have been advocated in the last few years to increase yield in the dry savannah areas of Nigeria. This study investigated the level of adoption of high yielding cowpea cropping systems including factors that infuenced their use and farmers’ perceived production constraints and preferences. A total of 420 farmers across 36 villages of northern Nigeria were interviewed, and data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics to appraise farmers predominant cowpea cropping systems and factors that determine the use of sole versus intercropping were identifed with the aid of binary logit regression. Furthermore, pairwise comparison ranking was deployed to understand farmers’ view of cow- pea production constraints and preferred traits. Results: The results revealed that, many of the farmers (42%) still grow cowpeas in the traditional intercropping and a good number (25%) cultivate the crop as a sole crop, while 23% had felds of cowpeas in both sole and intercropping systems. Farmers reported the incidence of high insect pests, limited access to land, desire to have multiple benefts, and assurance in the event of crop failure as reasons for preference for intercropping over sole planting.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cholera Risk Assessment in Kano State, Nigeria: a Historical Review, Mapping of Hotspots and Evaluation of Contextual Factors
    PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES RESEARCH ARTICLE The cholera risk assessment in Kano State, Nigeria: A historical review, mapping of hotspots and evaluation of contextual factors 1 2 2 2 Moise Chi NgwaID *, Chikwe Ihekweazu , Tochi OkworID , Sebastian Yennan , 2 3 4 5 Nanpring Williams , Kelly ElimianID , Nura Yahaya Karaye , Imam Wada BelloID , David A. Sack1 1 Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America, 2 Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, Abuja, Nigeria, 3 Department of a1111111111 Microbiology, University of Benin, Nigeria, 4 Department of Public Health and Disease Control, Kano State a1111111111 Ministry of Health, Kano, Nigeria, 5 Department of Public Health and Disease Control, Ministry of Health a1111111111 Kano, Kano, Nigeria a1111111111 a1111111111 * [email protected] Abstract OPEN ACCESS Nigeria is endemic for cholera since 1970, and Kano State report outbreaks annually with Citation: Ngwa MC, Ihekweazu C, Okwor T, Yennan high case fatality ratios ranging from 4.98%/2010 to 5.10%/2018 over the last decade. How- S, Williams N, Elimian K, et al. (2021) The cholera ever, interventions focused on cholera prevention and control have been hampered by a risk assessment in Kano State, Nigeria: A historical lack of understanding of hotspot Local Government Areas (LGAs) that trigger and sustain review, mapping of hotspots and evaluation of contextual factors. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 15(1): yearly outbreaks. The goal of this study was to identify and categorize cholera hotspots in e0009046. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. Kano State to inform a national plan for disease control and elimination in the State.
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria Centre for Disease Control Protecting the Health of Nigerians
    Nigeria Centre for Disease Control Protecting the health of Nigerians Cholera hotspots mapping in Nigeria Iliya Cheshi - NCDC [email protected] Profile: Nigeria • Nigeria is a federal republic comprising 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja • Inhabited by more than 250 ethnic groups with over 500 distinct languages • Nigeria is divided roughly in half between Christians and Muslims 195.9 million (2018) Census 2 NIGERIA CENTRE FOR DISEASE CONTROL Introduction • Cholera remains a global public health problem, disproportionately affecting the tropical and sub-tropical areas of the world, where focal areas or hotspots play a key role in perpetuating the disease transmission • Targeting these hotspots with proven interventions e.g. Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WaSH), as well as Oral Cholera Vaccines (OCV) could reduce the mean annual incidence of the entire sub-Saharan African region by half (Lessler et al) • The Global Task Force on Cholera Control (GTFCC) has thus advocated for a comprehensive cholera control strategy where the use of OCV plays a complementary role to other preventive interventions, chiefly, ensuring access to WaSH 3 NIGERIA CENTRE FOR DISEASE CONTROL • To align its cholera control strategies with the global road map of the GTFCC, the team at the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) released a document detailing their preparedness and response plans • Assessing cholera transmission dynamics in Nigeria and identifying cholera hotspots were outlined as immediate-term goals. This help to design and implement relevant long term and cost effective solutions to achieve the ultimate goal of cholera elimination 4 NIGERIA CENTRE FOR DISEASE CONTROL Cholera hotspot mapping in Nigeria “Cholera hotspot” is defined as a geographically limited area (e.g.
    [Show full text]
  • Nutrition Success
    Introducing the Immunity Boosting Sweet Potato to Kano State Nigeria is one of the countries with the highest risk of Vitamin A Deficiency (VAD). It is also particularly challenging to reach the most vulnerable children in rural, hard to reach communities as these communities are often missed during Vitamin A supplementation programs. As such, only two in five children receive adequate levels of supplementation, leaving a higher percentage of children at risk of Vitamin A Deficiency (VAD). National surveys show that Kano state has one of the lowest vitamin A uptake levels. eHealth Africa received funding from the German Cooperation (GIZ) to implement a pilot project with the goal of supplementing vitamin A uptake and Pictures from the hands-on training and cooking demon- diversifying the diets of GIZ farmers in Kano state stration. through the introduction of Orange- Fleshed Sweet Potato (OFSP). OFSP is a biofortified crop that is rich in Using an integrated agriculture and nutrition beta-carotene, the precursor of Vitamin A. The recom- approach, eHA built the capacity of Rabi and other mended daily allowance (RDA) of Vitamin A in children women farmers to utilize OFSP for the production of and non-lactating mothers can be met by consuming a weaning baby foods and household meals using local- root of OFSP as small as 125 grams1. ly available ingredients. She was also trained to In collaboration with the Kano State Agricultural and produce commercial products from OFSP which she Rural Management Authority (KNARDA), Women could sell to generate additional income. Farmers Advanced Network (WOFAN) and with support I learnt how to make bread, snacks, chin-chin, cakes, from International Potato Centre (CIP), eHA trained juice and kunu from OFSP and now, can make more over 900 CARI farmers to produce, prepare and process “money to support my family.
    [Show full text]
  • Credit and Agricultural Productivity Among Farmers in Gwarzo Local Government Area of Kano State, Nigeria
    CREDIT AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AMONG FARMERS IN GWARZO LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF KANO STATE, NIGERIA BY HAMIDAN BELLO HARRIS MEC 1165-05306-09786 A RESEARCH SUBMITITED TO THE COLLEGE OF ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE RECUIRETMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF MASTER OF ARTS DEGREE IN ECONOMICS OF THE KAMPALA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY, KAMPALA, UGANDA. JUNE, 2019 i DECLARATION I hereby declare that this thesis is my original work and the topic has never been submitted to any university or institution of higher learning for an academic award. Signature………………………… Date …………………………. HAMIDAN BELLO HARRIS i APPROVAL This research report has been submitted for examination with my supervisors consent Dr Byamukama E ………………………… ………………………… Signed Date ii DEDICATION I dedicated this work to Almighty Allah for giving me the opportunity to proceed with my academic activities up to this stage of learning. I believe many are willing to attain but could not make it because of one reason or the other. ALHAMDULILLAH ALA KULLI –HAL iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I wish to express my profound gratitude and happiness to Allah (SWA) for giving me the strength and wisdom to withstand the challenges of studying away from my home. Despite all the challenges, I finally made it. I wish to thank my entire family members for their courage in confronting the challenges of life during my leave of study. I wish to thank my supervisor, Dr Byamukama Eliab, for his tireless effort in ensuring that this work has become successful. Also not forgetting the tremendous effort imputed by my able lecturer, Dr Muhammad kibuuka, Prof. Emenike O.
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria's Constitution of 1999
    PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:42 constituteproject.org Nigeria's Constitution of 1999 This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the Comparative Constitutions Project, and distributed on constituteproject.org. constituteproject.org PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:42 Table of contents Preamble . 5 Chapter I: General Provisions . 5 Part I: Federal Republic of Nigeria . 5 Part II: Powers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria . 6 Chapter II: Fundamental Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy . 13 Chapter III: Citizenship . 17 Chapter IV: Fundamental Rights . 20 Chapter V: The Legislature . 28 Part I: National Assembly . 28 A. Composition and Staff of National Assembly . 28 B. Procedure for Summoning and Dissolution of National Assembly . 29 C. Qualifications for Membership of National Assembly and Right of Attendance . 32 D. Elections to National Assembly . 35 E. Powers and Control over Public Funds . 36 Part II: House of Assembly of a State . 40 A. Composition and Staff of House of Assembly . 40 B. Procedure for Summoning and Dissolution of House of Assembly . 41 C. Qualification for Membership of House of Assembly and Right of Attendance . 43 D. Elections to a House of Assembly . 45 E. Powers and Control over Public Funds . 47 Chapter VI: The Executive . 50 Part I: Federal Executive . 50 A. The President of the Federation . 50 B. Establishment of Certain Federal Executive Bodies . 58 C. Public Revenue . 61 D. The Public Service of the Federation . 63 Part II: State Executive . 65 A. Governor of a State . 65 B. Establishment of Certain State Executive Bodies .
    [Show full text]
  • {L' 7 3-,\O Tfmeat Novem Ber 2002 [,:.R'nroini.;Tion
    AFRICAN PROGRAMME, FOR ONCHOCE,RCIASIS CONTROL (APOC) Forth Year Technical RePort for Community Directed Treatment with Ivermectin (cDrI) Dambatta Bichi Lbasawa Begwei Shanono Ajingi Gwarzo Kabo Gaya Wudil Kiru Bebcii Rano Karaye Takai Sumaila Doguwa Lp L For Acu-,,, I r.. ..4+ Caoa5 C5D Kano State clE' . l.r Nigeria p il, /{l' 7 3-,\o tfmeat Novem ber 2002 [,:.r'nroini.;tion Tr-r,_ I pr_ A'"' EXECUTTVE SUMMARY Kano State is situated in the northern part of Nigeria. The State has 44local govemment areas out of which 18 are Meso endemic with few hyper-endemic foci. The State falls in the Sudan Savannah and Sahel zones. Howeyer, the endemic areas are generally located in the Sudan savannah. The Ivermectin Distribution Programme (IDP) is in the 7th treatment round in some of the LGAs while in the 6th treatment round in others. However, CDTI strategy started in 1999. The CDTI project is therefore implemented in 779 communities of the 18 APOC approved local governments. Mobilization of the community members was conducted in all the targeted communities. In addition to mobilization, the state officials conducted advocacy visits to all the endemic local government Areas. The Launching of the commencement of 2002 prograrnme, which was performed by His Excellency, the Deputy Governor of Kano State increased awareness and acceptance of Mectizan by the people in the State. Electronic media, town criers and CDDs were among the mobilization strategies adopted for community mobilization. Targeted Training and re-training of CDTI programme personnel was conducted at state, LGA, and community levels, for those that are new in the programme as well as those with training dfficulties.
    [Show full text]
  • ESCMID Online Lecture Library @ by Author Outline
    Completing The Endgame Global Polio Eradication ECCMID, April 27, 2015 ESCMID Online Lecture Library @ by author Outline • Progress toward wild poliovirus eradication • Withdrawal of type 2 Oral Polio Vaccine • Managing the long-term risks • Global program priorities in 2015 ESCMID Online Lecture Library @ by author Wild Poliovirus Eradication, 1988-2012 125 Polio Endemic countries 125 Polioto Endemic 3 endemiccountries countries 400 300 19882012 200 Polio cases (thousands) 100 Last type 2 polio in Last Polio Case in the world India 0 ESCMID Online Lecture Library 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 @ by author Beginning of the Endgame Success in India established strategic & scientific feasibility of poliovirus eradication Poliovirus Type 2 eradication raised concerns about continued use of tOPV ESCMID Online Lecture Library @ by author Endgame Plan Objectives , 2013-18 1. Poliovirus detection & interruption 2. OPV2 withdrawal, IPV introduction, immunization system strengthening 3. Facility Containment & Global Certification ESCMID Online Lecture Library 4. Legacy Planning @ by author Vaccine-derived polio outbreaks (cVDPVs) 2000-2014 >90% VDPV cases are type 2 (40% of Vaccine-associated polio is also type 2) Type 1 ESCMID Online LectureType 2Library Type 3 @ by author Justification for new endgame Polio eradication not feasible without removal of all poliovirus strains from populations ESCMID Online Lecture Library @ by author Interrupting Poliovirus Transmission ESCMID Online Lecture Library @ by author Not detected since Nov 2012 ESCMID Online Lecture Library @ by author Wild Poliovirus type 1 (WPV1) Cases, 2013 Country 2013 2014 Pakistan 93 174 Afghanistan 14 10 Nigeria 53 6 Somalia 194 5 Cameroon 4 5 Equatorial Guinea 0 5 Iraq 0 2 Syria 35 1 Endemic countries Infected countries Ethiopia 9 1 Kenya 14 0 ESCMID Online Lecture TotalLibrary 416 209 Israel = Env.
    [Show full text]
  • Societal Responses to the State of Orphans and Vulnerable Children (OVC) in Kano
    Societal Responses to the State of Orphans and Vulnerable Children (OVC) in Kano Metropolis- Nigeria A thesis presented to the faculty of the Center for International Studies of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts Mustapha Hashim Kurfi June 2010 © 2010 Mustapha Hashim Kurfi. All Rights Reserved. 2 This thesis titled Societal Responses to the State of Orphans and vulnerable children (OVC) in Kano Metropolis- Nigeria by MUSTAPHA HASHIM KURFI has been approved for the Center for International Studies by Steve Howard Professor of African Studies Steve Howard Director, African Studies Daniel Weiner Executive Director, Center for International Studies 3 ABSTRACT KURFI, MUSTAPHA HASHIM, M.A., June 2010, African Studies Societal Responses to the State of Orphans and Vulnerable Children (OVC) in Kano Metropolis- Nigeria (131 pp.) Director of Thesis: Steve Howard This study uses qualitative methodology to examine the contributions of Non- Governmental Organizations in response to the conditions of Orphans and Vulnerable Children (OVC) in Kano metropolis. The study investigates what these organizations do, what methods, techniques, and strategies they employ to identify the causes of OVC’s conditions for intervention. The study acknowledges colonization, globalization, poverty, illiteracy, and individualism as contributing factors to OVC’s conditions. However, essentially, the study identifies gross misunderstanding between paternal and maternal relatives of children to be the main factor responsible for the OVC’s conditions. This social disorganization puts the children in difficult conditions including exposure to health, educational, moral, emotional, psychological, and social problems. The thesis concludes that through “collective efficacy” the studied organizations are a perfect means for solving-problem.
    [Show full text]
  • Ningi Raids and Slavery in Nineteenth Century Sokoto Caliphate
    SLAVERY AND ABOLITION A Journal of Comparative Studies Edilorial Advisory Boord · RogerT. Anstey (Kent) Ralph A. Austen (Chicago) Claude Meillassoux (Paris) David Brion Davis (Yale) Domiltique de Menil (Menil ~O'LIlmllllllll Carl N. Degler (Stanford) Suzanne Miers (Ohio) M.1. Finley (Cambridge) Joseph C. Miller (Virginia) Jan Hogendorn (Colby) Orlando Patterson (Harvard) A. G. Hopkins (Birmingham) Edwin Wolf 2nd (Library Co. of Winthrop D. Jordan (Berkeley) Philadelphia) Ion Kenneth Maxwell (Columbia) Edit"': Associate Ediwr: John Ralph Willis (Princeton) C. Duncan Rice (Hamilton) Volume 2 Number 2 September 1981 .( deceased) Manusc ripts and all editorial correspondence and books for review should be Tuareg Slavery and the Slave Trade Priscill a Elle n Starrett 83 (0 Professor John Ralph Willis, Near Eastern Studies Department, Prince. University , Princeton, New Jersey 08540. ~in gi Raids and Slave ry in Nineteenth Articles submiued [0 Slavery and Abolilion are considered 0t:\ the understanding Centu ry Sokoto Ca liphate Adell Patton, Jr. 114 they are not being offered for publication elsewhere , without the exp ressed cO losenll the Editor. Slavery: Annual Bibliographical Advertisement and SUbscription enquiries should be sent to Slavery and IIbol"'", Supplement (198 1) Joseph C. Miller 146 Frank Cass & Co. Ltd., Gainsborough House, II Gainsborough London Ell IRS. The Medallion on the COVel" is reproduced by kind perm.ission of Josiah W"dgwoocU Sons Ltd. © Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. 1981 All rigllt! ,eseroed. No parr of his publication may be reprodU4ed. siored in 0 retrieval sysu.. lJ'anmliJt~d in anyfarm. or by any ,"eal'lJ. eUclJ'onic. rMchonicoJ. phalocopying. recording. or without tlu pn·or permissicm of Frank Call & Co.
    [Show full text]
  • Report on Epidemiological Mapping of Schistosomiasis and Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis in 19 States and the FCT, Nigeria
    Report on Epidemiological Mapping of Schistosomiasis and Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis in 19 States and the FCT, Nigeria. May, 2015 i Table of Contents Acronyms ......................................................................................................................................................................v Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................vi Acknowledgements ...............................................................................................................................................vii Executive Summary ..............................................................................................................................................viii 1.0 Background ............................................................................................................................................1 1.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................1 1.2 Objectives of the Mapping Project ..................................................................................................2 1.3 Justification for the Survey ..................................................................................................................2 2.0. Mapping Methodology ......................................................................................................................3
    [Show full text]
  • Kano State Malaria Quaterly Bulletin
    KANO STATE Indicator Definitions S/N Category Indicator name (%) Numerator Denominator ALARIA UARTERLY ULLETIN 1. Completeness of Number of monthly reports received Number of health facility M Q B reporting from health facilities within reports expected HMIS reporting stipulated time period 2. rates Timeliness of reporting Number of monthly reports received Number of health facility from health facilities within reports expected stipulated time period 3. Confirmed Total confirmed uncomplicated Total fever cases tested ISSUE 1: JAN – MAR 2017 uncomplicated malaria malaria (by mRDT or microscopy) (by RD T or microcopy) 4. Malaria cases Clinically diagnosed Total number of people with Total number of fever malaria clinically diagnosed malaria (without cases laboratory con firmation) 5. Fev er cases tested with Total number of fever cases tested Total number of fever Malaria microscopy using microscopy cases 6. diagnosis Fever cases tested with Total number of fever cases tested Total number of fever RDT using malaria RDT cases 7. Fever cases tested Total number of malaria positive Total number of malaria Introduction positive with microscopy tests by microscopy tests done by microscopy Malaria Test 8. Fever cases tested Total number of malaria positive Total number of malaria Positivity Rate positive with RDT tests by Rapid Diagnostic Tests tests done by Rapid The purpose of the malaria bulletin is to present the current situation of malaria in the state, (RDT) Diagnostic Tests (RDT) 9. Confirmed Total number of cases with Total number of cases encourage the use of routine malaria data for decision making, strengthen malaria uncomplicated malaria confirmed unco mplicated malaria with confirmed surveillance, and help measure the impact of malaria morbidity and mortality.
    [Show full text]