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UC Irvine UC Irvine Previously Published Works Title A Critical Inferno? Hoplit, Hanslick and Liszt's Dante Symphony Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7q1594xs Author Grimes, Nicole Publication Date 2021-06-28 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California A Critical Inferno? Hoplit, Hanslick and Liszt’s Dante Symphony NICOLE GRIMES ‘Wie ist in der Musik beseelte Form von leerer Form wissenschaftlich zu unterscheiden?’1 Introduction In 1881, Eduard Hanslick, one of the most influential music critics of the nineteenth century, published a review of a performance of Liszt’s Dante Symphony (Eine Sym- phonie zu Dantes Divina commedia) played at Vienna’s Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde on 14 April, the eve of Good Friday.2 Although he professed to be an ‘admirer of Liszt’, Hanslick admitted at the outset that he was ‘not a fan of his compositions, least of all his symphonic poems’. Having often given his opinion in detail on those works in the Neue Freie Presse, Hanslick promised brevity on this occasion, asserting that ‘Liszt wishes to compose with poetic elements rather than musical ones’. There is a deep genesis to Hanslick’s criticism of Liszt’s compositions, one that goes back some thirty years to the controversy surrounding progress in music and musical aesthetics that took place in the Austro-German musical press between the so-called ‘New Germans’ and the ‘formalists’ in the 1850s. This controversy was bound up not only with music, but with the philosophical positions the various parties held. The debate was concerned with issues addressed in Hanslick’s monograph Vom Musika- lisch-Schönen, first published in 1854,3 and with opinions expressed by Liszt in a series of three review articles on programme music published contemporaneously in the 1 ‘How is form imbued with meaning to be differentiated philosophically from empty form?’ Eduard Hanslick, Aus meinem Leben, ed. -
Male Zwischenfächer Voices and the Baritenor Conundrum Thaddaeus Bourne University of Connecticut - Storrs, [email protected]
University of Connecticut OpenCommons@UConn Doctoral Dissertations University of Connecticut Graduate School 4-15-2018 Male Zwischenfächer Voices and the Baritenor Conundrum Thaddaeus Bourne University of Connecticut - Storrs, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations Recommended Citation Bourne, Thaddaeus, "Male Zwischenfächer Voices and the Baritenor Conundrum" (2018). Doctoral Dissertations. 1779. https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/1779 Male Zwischenfächer Voices and the Baritenor Conundrum Thaddaeus James Bourne, DMA University of Connecticut, 2018 This study will examine the Zwischenfach colloquially referred to as the baritenor. A large body of published research exists regarding the physiology of breathing, the acoustics of singing, and solutions for specific vocal faults. There is similarly a growing body of research into the system of voice classification and repertoire assignment. This paper shall reexamine this research in light of baritenor voices. After establishing the general parameters of healthy vocal technique through appoggio, the various tenor, baritone, and bass Fächer will be studied to establish norms of vocal criteria such as range, timbre, tessitura, and registration for each Fach. The study of these Fächer includes examinations of the historical singers for whom the repertoire was created and how those roles are cast by opera companies in modern times. The specific examination of baritenors follows the same format by examining current and -
WAGNER and the VOLSUNGS None of Wagner’S Works Is More Closely Linked with Old Norse, and More Especially Old Icelandic, Culture
WAGNER AND THE VOLSUNGS None of Wagner’s works is more closely linked with Old Norse, and more especially Old Icelandic, culture. It would be carrying coals to Newcastle if I tried to go further into the significance of the incom- parable eddic poems. I will just mention that on my first visit to Iceland I was allowed to gaze on the actual manuscript, even to leaf through it . It is worth noting that Richard Wagner possessed in his library the same Icelandic–German dictionary that is still used today. His copy bears clear signs of use. This also bears witness to his search for the meaning and essence of the genuinely mythical, its very foundation. Wolfgang Wagner Introduction to the program of the production of the Ring in Reykjavik, 1994 Selma Gu›mundsdóttir, president of Richard-Wagner-Félagi› á Íslandi, pre- senting Wolfgang Wagner with a facsimile edition of the Codex Regius of the Poetic Edda on his eightieth birthday in Bayreuth, August 1999. Árni Björnsson Wagner and the Volsungs Icelandic Sources of Der Ring des Nibelungen Viking Society for Northern Research University College London 2003 © Árni Björnsson ISBN 978 0 903521 55 0 The cover illustration is of the eruption of Krafla, January 1981 (Photograph: Ómar Ragnarsson), and Wagner in 1871 (after an oil painting by Franz von Lenbach; cf. p. 51). Cover design by Augl‡singastofa Skaparans, Reykjavík. Printed by Short Run Press Limited, Exeter CONTENTS PREFACE ............................................................................................ 6 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................... 7 BRIEF BIOGRAPHY OF RICHARD WAGNER ............................ 17 CHRONOLOGY ............................................................................... 64 DEVELOPMENT OF GERMAN NATIONAL CONSCIOUSNESS ..68 ICELANDIC STUDIES IN GERMANY ......................................... -
From Page to Stage: Wagner As Regisseur
Wagner Ia 5/27/09 3:55 PM Page 3 Copyrighted Material From Page to Stage: Wagner as Regisseur KATHERINE SYER Nowadays we tend to think of Richard Wagner as an opera composer whose ambitions and versatility extended beyond those of most musicians. From the beginning of his career he assumed the role of his own librettist, and he gradually expanded his sphere of involvement to include virtually all aspects of bringing an opera to the stage. If we focus our attention on the detailed dramatic scenarios he created as the bases for his stage works, we might well consider Wagner as a librettist whose ambitions extended rather unusually to the area of composition. In this light, Wagner could be considered alongside other theater poets who paid close attention to pro- duction matters, and often musical issues as well.1 The work of one such figure, Eugène Scribe, formed the foundation of grand opera as it flour- ished in Paris in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Wagner arrived in this operatic epicenter in the fall of 1839 with work on his grand opera Rienzi already under way, but his prospects at the Opéra soon waned. The following spring, Wagner sent Scribe a dramatic scenario for a shorter work hoping that the efforts of this famous librettist would help pave his way to success. Scribe did not oblige. Wagner eventually sold the scenario to the Opéra, but not before transforming it into a markedly imaginative libretto for his own use.2 Wagner’s experience of operatic stage produc- tion in Paris is reflected in many aspects of the libretto of Der fliegende Holländer, the beginning of an artistic vision that would draw him increas- ingly deeper into the world of stage direction and production. -
Defining the Late Style of Johannes Brahms: a Study of the Late Songs
Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports 2019 Defining the Late Style of Johannes Brahms: A Study of the Late Songs Natilan Casey-Ann Crutcher [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd Part of the Musicology Commons Recommended Citation Crutcher, Natilan Casey-Ann, "Defining the Late Style of Johannes Brahms: A Study of the Late Songs" (2019). Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports. 3886. https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/3886 This Dissertation is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by the The Research Repository @ WVU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Dissertation in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you must obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Dissertation has been accepted for inclusion in WVU Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports collection by an authorized administrator of The Research Repository @ WVU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Defining the Late Style of Johannes Brahms: A Study of the Late Songs Natilan Crutcher Dissertation submitted to the College of Creative Arts at West Virginia University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts In Voice Performance Hope Koehler, DMA, Chair Evan MacCarthy, Ph.D. William Koehler, DMA David Taddie, Ph.D. General Hambrick, BFA School of Music Morgantown, West Virginia 2019 Keywords: Johannes Brahms, Lieder, Late Style Copyright 2019 Natilan Crutcher Abstract Defining the Late Style of Johannes Brahms: A Study of the Late Songs Natilan Crutcher Johannes Brahms has long been viewed as a central figure in the Classical tradition during a period when the standards of this tradition were being altered and abandoned. -
Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Season 31
CONVENTION HALL . ROCHESTER Thirty-first Season, 1911-1912 MAX FIEDLER, Conductor Programme WITH HISTORICAL AND DESCRIP- TIVE NOTES BY PHILIP HALE MONDAY EVENING, JANUARY 29 AT 8.15 COPYRIGHT, 1911, BY C. A. ELLIS PUBLISHED BY C. A. ELLIS, MANAGER : : Vladimir De Pachmann The Greatest Pianist Of the 20th Century ON TOUR IN THE UNITED STATES SEASON: 1911-1912 For generations the appearance of new stars on the musical firmament has been announced — then they came with a temporary glitter — soon to fade and to be forgotten. De Pachmann has outlived them all. With each return he won additional resplendence and to-day he is acknowl- edged by the truly artistic public to be the greatest exponent of the piano of the twentieth century. As Arthur Symons, the eminent British critic, says "Pachmann is the Verlaine or Whistler of the Pianoforte the greatest player of the piano now living." Pachmann, as before, uses the BALDWIN PIANO for the expression of his magic art, the instrument of which he himself says " .... It cries when I feel like crying, it sings joyfully when I feel like singing. It responds — like a human being — to every mood. I love the Baldwin Piano." Every lover of the highest type of piano music will, of course, go to hear Pachmann — to revel in the beauty of his music and to marvel at it. It is the beautiful tone quality, the voice which is music itself, and the wonderfully responsive action of the Baldwin Piano, by which Pachmann's miraculous hands reveal to you the thrill, the terror and the ecstasy of a beauty which you had never dreamed was hidden in sounds. -
Diegeheimnissederformbeirich
Intégral 30 (2016) pp. 81–98 Die Geheimnisse der Form bei Richard Wagner: Structure and Drama as Elements of Wagnerian Form* by Matthew Bribitzer-Stull Abstract. Wagnerian operatic forms span a continuum. At one end lie the delin- eated, non-developmental, “structural” kinds of shapes, at the other the “formless” streams of music that arguably depend on the extra-musical for their continuity and coherence. In between we find musical processes that embody more of a senseof motion and development than the fixed structures, but that cohere without the need of a text or programme. In this article I attempt to illustrate this range by applying my analytic methodology to two contrasting examples, one leaning heavily toward the structural (the Todesverkündigung scene from Die Walküre Act II, Scene 4) and the other (the Act II, Scene 2 love duet from Tristan und Isolde) best understood as a musi- cal representation of the drama. The overarching point I make with this comparison is that the range of Wagnerian formal techniques is best served by a flexible, multi- valent analytic orientation. Keywords and phrases: Wagner, opera, form, Alfred Lorenz, Tristan und Isolde, Der Ring des Nibelungen, Die Walküre. Introduction Lorenz’s study was the first serious attempt to present the formal process of the Wagnerian Musikdrama in a system- nyone familiar with Alfred Lorenz’s exhaustive analyses of Der Ring des Nibelungen, Tristan und Isolde, atic, analytic way, an argument against the then-prevalent A 1 Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, and Parsifal, published be- view that Wagner’s late music was formless. -
Volume 34, Number 07 (July 1916) James Francis Cooke
Gardner-Webb University Digital Commons @ Gardner-Webb University The tudeE Magazine: 1883-1957 John R. Dover Memorial Library 7-1-1916 Volume 34, Number 07 (July 1916) James Francis Cooke Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/etude Part of the Composition Commons, Ethnomusicology Commons, Fine Arts Commons, History Commons, Liturgy and Worship Commons, Music Education Commons, Musicology Commons, Music Pedagogy Commons, Music Performance Commons, Music Practice Commons, and the Music Theory Commons Recommended Citation Cooke, James Francis. "Volume 34, Number 07 (July 1916)." , (1916). https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/etude/626 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the John R. Dover Memorial Library at Digital Commons @ Gardner-Webb University. It has been accepted for inclusion in The tudeE Magazine: 1883-1957 by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Gardner-Webb University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ----- Price 15 Cents 1 473 THE ETUDE PRESSER’S MUSICAL MAGAZINE CONTENTS FOR JULY 1916 World of Music . Success Guides.G. if. Grecnhalyh A Practice Hour of Pleasure.C. W. London Can You Pass This Examination .'. The Part the Piano Should Pla^. .J. K. MacDonald The Layman's Attitude T W.’ R. Bpaldint Teaching Use of Bass Clef.Russell Carter 482 The Effect of Mechanical Ins :s Upon Musical jojuucu Lion.(Symposium) Royal Performers on the Flute. The Real Meaning of Rhythm.. .Lerou B. Campbell A Useful Finger Exercise.Wilbur F. Unger Discouraging the Pupil.Edna J. Warren Can There Be Any Real New Music?... How Parents Can Help...Geo. -
Periodica Musica
PERIODICA >'í* MUSICA Publication of the Répertoire international de la presse musicale du XDie siècle Centres internationaux de recherche sur la presse musicale RIPMxix C1RPM Volume II Spring 1984 Anregungen für Kunst, Leben und Wissenschaft: James A. Deaville 1 An Introduction and Index (Evanston) Notes sur la presse musicale religieuse Hélène Garceau 6 en France de 1827 à 1861 (Québec) Nineteenth-Century Russian Music Periodicals: Gerald Seaman 14 An Annotated Checklist: Part I (Auckland) Hungarian Periodicals 1800-1840 Dezső Legány 17 (Budapest) Varia On Selecting Nineteenth-Century American Gillian В. Anderson 18 Periodicals for Priority Indexing (Washington, D.C.) Les Gravures musicales dans "l'Illustration" F.B. SL Clair 19 (1843-1899). 3 vols., H. Robert Cohen, Gen. Ed., (Vancouver) Québec, Les Presses de IVniversìté Laval; New York, Pendragon Press; Paris, Editions Eska, 1983 A Note from the Editors 21 PERIODICA MUSICA- EDrrORS H. Robert Cohen Peter Loeffler Zoltán Roman Published by the Centre for EDITORIAL BOARD Studies in Nineteenth-Century Music / Centre international de H. Robert Cohen recherche sur la presse Marcello Conati musicale and the Department Joel Kaplan of Music of the University S. L'Ëcuyer Lacroix of British Columbia Peter Loeffler Zoltán Roman Elvidio Surian RIPMxix operates under the PRODUCTION ASSISTANTS auspices of the International Musicologica] Society and the Donald Gislason International Association of Diana Snigurowicz Music Libraries, Archives and Documentation Centres BUSINESS MANAGER Richard Kitson ISSN 0822-7594 ©Copyright 1984, The University of British Columbia Volume II RIPMxix Anregungen für Kunst, Leben und Wissenschaft: demand his general artistic philosophies or his specific An Introduction and Index demands on a truly progressive publication, Wagner quickly dismissed the idea, which Brendel nevertheless James A. -
Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Season 43,1923-1924, Trip
CARNEGIE HALL .... NEW YORK Thursday Evening, March 13, at 8.15 Saturday Afternoon, March 1 5, at 2.30 £*WHififl% >n\V"' y f/ BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA INC. FORTY-THIRD SEASON J923-J924 PRoGRTWIE '4 '« — An Audience worth cultivating Because it reaches an audience of unusual potentiality, The Boston Symphony Orchestra Programme is a most effective media for a limited number of advertisers. This audience is composed of people of taste, culture and means. They are interested, essentially, in the better things of life. They can, and do, purchase generously — but discriminately. The BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA Programme is mailed to the home of this audience. The descriptive notes by Mr. Philip Hale, foremost of critics, secures for the Programme a place among works of reference and gives to it an unusual permanence. Your advertising message will thus have many times the value generally attributed to publicity advertising. If your product — or service — will appeal to this discriminating audience Write for Rates Jiddress GARDNER and STORR L8fi MADISON AVI NEW YORK CITY Phone, Ashland 6280 CARNEGIE HALL NEW YORK Thirty-eighth Season in New York FORTY-THIRD SEASON, 1923-1924 INC. PIERRE MONTEUX, Conductor THURSDAY EVENING, MARCH 13, at 8.15 AND THE SATURDAY AFTERNOON, MARCH 15, at 2.30 WITH HISTORICAL AND DESCRIPTIVE NOTES BY PHILIP HALE COPYRIGHT, 1924, BY BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA, INC. THE OFFICERS AND TRUSTEES OF THE BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA, Inc. FREDERICK P. CABOT President GALEN L. STONE ...... Vice-President ERNEST B. DANE Treasurer ALFRED L. AIKEN ARTHUR LYMAN FREDERICK P. CABOT HENRY B. SAWYER ERNEST B. -
Die Geburt Des Festspielgedankens Aus Dem Geist Derbäderkur
343 DIE GEBURT DES FESTSPIELGEDANKENS AUS DEM GEIST DERBÄDERKUR Matthias Theodor Vogt (Rom) Im gleichen Jahr, 1876 wie das Boyreuther Festspielunternehmen eröffnet in Falkenstein am Taunus ein Institut mit ähnlich strenger Tageseinteilung für seine Gäste: die erste geschlossene Anstalt zur Behandlung von' Tuber kulose-Krahken. Oie Organisation des Tagespl<lnels der Kranken ebenso wie die Einführung der liegekur (zuvor war es weitgehend eine Sitzkur, gewesen) bringen so· große Erfolge, daß Oettweilers System der Aussetzung, seiner Patienten an die freie Natur Schule macht~ Thomas Manns Zauberberg über• liefert ein anschauliches Bild der in ebensolcher Ausschließlichkeit um die Krankheit und'-ihre Kurierong kreisenden Gespräche,' wie es in Bayreuth dem Werk Wagners widerfährt. Zu den Eigentümtichkeiten des Festspietablaufs _gehört seit Anbeginn die strikte Regulierung des Tagesablaufs seiner Festspielgäste. Eine eigene Ver haltensanweisung- war nicht nöt.ig,· da' diese sich von selbst ergab. Einkaufen oder Spielbankbe'suche wie in den mondäneren unter den Badeorten war in dem absichtsvoll gewählten Provinzort nicht möglich - wer nicht zu Hause blieb und den Klavierauszug oder wenigstens die damals schon zahlreiche Sekundärliteratur studierte, ging spazieren. Nach dem Mittagessen {die Jagd nach Eßbarem, die 1876 zumindest tür. Tschaikowsky den musikalischen Eindruck überwogen zu haben scheint, war unvorhersehbarl legte der frühe Beginn der Aufführung und die Anstrengung des langen und konzentrierten Sitzoos auf den damals freilich noch bequemeren und vor allem ,schweißdurch• lässigen Stühlen eine Siesta .nahe. 'Der Gang zum Hügel war der nächste Spaziergang. Froh um etwas frische _luft und Bewegung 'war man in den bewußt einstündig gewählten Pausen noch ,dem mindestens ein:-. beim so unglücklich verlängerten ersten Götterdämmerungs-Akt bekanntlich ..über zwei stündigem Sitzen- ohne Klimaanlage. -
Richard Wagner and Buddhism
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Richard Wagner and Buddhism Tristan and Isolde and The Victors Dorothea Watanabe Dauer Richard Wagner’s influence on the cultural developments of the nineteenth century was probably more profound and more diverse than that of any other artist of that period. Wagner became the object either of ardent enthusiasm or bitter contempt, and this has remained unchanged to this day. Again and again Wagnerians and anti-Wagnerians have confronted each other over the works of this great but controversial artist and thinker. Since World War II these confrontations have become more belligerent, and this alone may suffice to secure for Wagner’s works and ideas a recognition as long as interest in Western art and music, as we have known it, continues. The Renaissance focussed the cultural interests of the Western World almost exclusively on antiquity. Up to 1854 Wagner was no exception to this trend. However, he made a rigorous distinction between the world of Greece and the world of Rome, and had praise only for Greece and its ideal of the self-confident man. The young Wagner, until 1848, was an enthusiastic admirer of Feuerbach, Bakunin, Prudhomme and other March Revolutionaries. After the failure of the revolution and because of his participation in the movement that led to the so-called May Uprising, a warrant for the arrest of the former Hof-Kapellmeister at the Dresden Staatstheater was issued. With a passport bearing the name of a Professor Widmann,1 he fled to Zurich. At that time the thirty-six year old Wagner was firmly convinced of the need for a political reorganization of Germany, since he could also expect a comparable transformation in the arts 1 Guy de Pourtates, Richard Wagner, Mensch und Meister (Berlin: Th.