Battle of Kettle Creek 5 Occurred

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Battle of Kettle Creek 5 Occurred +ISVKME©W+ISVKME©W Marking the Kettle 6IZSPYXMSREV];EV6IZSPYXMSREV];EV Creek Battleground n 1900, shortly after the Washington Chapter, 1 IDaughters of the American Revolution was char- 2 3 tered, members purchased 4 “Discovering Our Heritage twelve and one-half acres, including War Hill where and History” the Battle of Kettle Creek 5 occurred. The United States War Department appropriated funds to cre- 6 Battle of ate a Monument which was unveiled on June 6, 1930, 7 MAp OF with a program that elicited GEORGIA, national recognition. 8 1778 Kettle Creek In Hearst’s Sunday American, a review of the Mrs. Cornelia Fluker Jackson, . February 14, 1779 , secretary for the Kettle monument dedication re- Creek Chapter of the D.A.R., ported, “The historical old Washington, Georgia is pictured American Revolution in Georgia “Kettle Creek was the severest check and town of Washington Wilkes at the newly unveiled Kettle Creek Battleground marker on 1 Elbert County – Fight at Van(n)’s Creek chastisement the Tories ever received has renewed its interest in June 6th 1930. Mrs. Jackson’s GPS: N34.162 W82.744 great, great Grandfather Owen in South Carolina or Georgia.” the events and traditions Fluker fought in the Battle of which have surrounded it Kettle Creek. 2 Wilkes County – Battle of Kettle Creek – Colonel Andrew Pickens since Colonial days. It has become again a matter of GPS: N33.691 W82.886 real pride that there was one spot in Georgia utterly 3 Lincoln County – Elijah Clarke & John Dooly: unconquerable in the days of 1776… .” Heroes of the Hornet’s Nest After the 200th Anniversary Celebration in 1979, GPS: N33.856 W82.410 Kettle Creek DAR conveyed the Battleground to Wil- kes County. Since 1998, the Georgia Society Sons of 4 Augusta – Sieges of Augusta and Revolutionary the American Revolution have sponsored a Battle- Capital of Georgia GPS: N33.476 W81.964 ground Memorial Ceremony with Continental Soldiers 5 Screven County -- Battle of Brier Creek and Militia, Battle Flags, Musket Salutes and Wreath GPS: N32.811 W81.466 Presentations, along with Battleground Tours and Battle Portrayal. Several Washington- Wilkes organiza- 6 Savannah -- Battles of Savannah, tions participate in the Parade and Living History dem- Royal & Revolutionary Capital of Georgia onstrations held annually in the historic Washington GPS: N32.076 W81.100 Town Square, during the second weekend in February 7 Liberty County – Sunbury, Fort Morris & Midway in a celebration called “Revolutionary Days.” GPS: N31.764 W81.279 Annual Celebration of 8 St. Simons Island –Frederica Naval Action Battle of Kettle Creek GPS: N31.224 W81.393 “Revolutionary Days” www.grwt.gassar.org Kettle Creek Battleground nd Wilkes County, Georgia, ten miles 2 Weekend in February Georgia Society Sons from Washington off SR 44 Washington, Wilkes County, GA of the American Revolution GPS: N33.691 W82.886 Design – Ed Fluker, GASSAR stream, called Kettle Creek -- less than a mile from the American Revolution. More importantly, it dem- Carr’s Fort. The horses were turned out to graze onstrated considerable flaws in the British Southern Battle of and men were slaughtering stolen cattle in a flat Strategy and helped suppress further rallying of Loy- area between a steep hill and Kettle Creek. alists in the South at a crucial time in the War. Following Boyd, Pickens had re-crossed the Sa- Kettle Creek vannah, and circled back into Wilkes County. Out- numbered more than two to one, Pickens attacked More Fighting . February 14, 1779 , with his men in the center, Dooly on his right, and Clarke on the left. Boyd’s pickets on the hill fired on in the Hornet’s Nest n early 1779, Georgia was under British control, the Patriot advance guard led by Capt. James McCall, About a year after the Battle of Kettle Creek on Iexcept for Wilkes County which the British called and gave alarm to the surprised Loyalists below. January 23, 1780, the Georgia Commons House of the “Hornet’s Nest.” Encouraged by the capture of Assembly passed an act declaring the “Town at the Savannah, British Lt. Col. Archibald Campbell or- Court house in Wilkes County which shall be called dered Loyalist Col. (James or John) Boyd to raise Washington.” During 1780 and 1781, Heard’s Fort a large force in the Carolinas, and then with Major near Washington became the temporary Revolu- John Hamilton rally additional Loyalists in Wilkes tionary Capital when Stephen Heard served as County. As Boyd crossed South Carolina, his ranks Governor. swelled to over 700 Loyalist militia. After the British occupied Augusta in June It was early in February, when Col. Andrew Pick- 1780, they frequently sent raiders into Wilkes ens with about 200 South Carolina militia and Col. County where Patriots’ homes were burned and John Dooly and Lt. Col. Elijah Clarke with about many held prisoner while their relatives were away 160 Wilkes County Georgia Militia joined forces to Clarke and Dooly became bogged down in fighting. One band of Loyalists brutally murdered pursue Hamilton. They caught up with him at Carr’s swampy land on both flanks and provided limited John Dooly in his home; and Stephen Heard’s wife Fort in Wilkes County, but as the siege continued, support for Pickens’ attack. Boyd directed Maj. Wil- and child died from exposure in a snowstorm after Pickens learned of Boyd’s movements. Consider- liam Spurgen to move most of the Loyalists across their cabin was burned. Elijah Clarke had to lead ing Boyd more important than Hamil- the swollen creek, and then Boyd personally led seven hundred men, women and children with lim- ton, Pickens led the Patriots back into about 100 men up the hill to hold off Pickens. When ited rations over two hundred miles into the Caro- South Carolina. three shots tore into Boyd, he fell mortally wounded; lina mountains for refuge. After his recruiting efforts, Boyd his troops panicked and fled toward the creek. In September 1780, Elijah Clarke was forced attempted to cross the Savan- Spurgen crossed the creek and regrouped the to leave behind many wounded when he ended nah River at Cherokee Ford, but Loyalists where fighting became very intense for the Siege of Augusta. Thirteen were hanged by the Patriot Capt. Robert Anderson over an hour. Clarke, freed from the swamp, was able Loyalists, but this was considered merciful when manned a small fortification to enter the fight with Spurgen during which Clarke’s compared with the fate of others turned over to and thwarted Boyd’s approach. horse was shot; but quickly mounted another. the Indians. Twenty-one were held in irons in Au- Boyd moved upstream and on The Loyalists were routed with a loss of 70 killed gusta for several months February 11, was able to cross at or wounded, and 150 captured. Boyd died on the In May1781, the Wilkes County Militia assem- Van(n)’s Creek, although opposi- battlefield a few hours later. The Patriots reported 9 bled for the last time and helped drive the British tion by Patriot militia weakened killed and 23 wounded or missing. Several Loyalist from Augusta. One year later the British evacuated his forces by about 100 men. prisoners were later convicted of treason and five Savannah and in September 1783, The Treaty of Crossing the Broad River on hanged, but the rest were pardoned. Spurgen was Paris was signed, ending the War for American In- February 13, Boyd camped able to escape with about 270 men and rejoin Lt. dependence. that night not far from present- Col. Campbell, the remainder probably returned to Prepared by Steven J. Rauch, US Army Signal day Washington. Mid-morn- their homes. Center Historian, Fort Gordon , GA. and LTC (R) ing on Sunday, February 14, Although the Battle of Kettle Creek was small Robert F. Galer, Coweta Falls Chapter; Edited by Boyd halted his troops for in terms of terrain and the number involved, it was Bill Ramsaur, Marshes of Glynn Chapter , Georgia breakfast beside a flooded one of Georgia’s most memorable victories during Society Sons of the American Revolution .
Recommended publications
  • Battle of the Shallow Ford
    Bethabara Chapter of Winston-Salem North Carolina State Society Sons of the American Revolution The Bethabara Bugler Volume 1, Issue 22 November 1, 2020 Chartered 29 October 1994 Re-Organized 08 November 2014. The Bethabara Bugler is the Newsletter of the Bethabara Chapter of Winston-Salem. It is, under normal circumstances, published monthly (except during the months of June, July, and August when there will only be one summer edition). It will be distributed by email, usually at the first of the month. Articles, suggestions, and ideas are welcome – please send them to: Allen Mollere, 3721 Stancliff Road, Clemmons, NC 27012, or email: [email protected]. ----------------------------------------- Bethabara Chapter Meetings As you are aware, no Bethabara Chapter SAR on-site meetings have been held recently due to continuing concerns over the Corona virus. On September 10, 2020, the Bethabara Chapter did conduct a membership meeting via Zoom. ----------------------------------------- Page 1 of 19 Commemoration of Battle of the Shallow Ford Forty-seven individuals wearing protective masks due to the Covid-19 pandemic, braved the inclement weather on Saturday, October 10, 2020 to take part in a modified 240th Commemoration Ceremony of the Battle of the Shallow Ford at historic Huntsville UM Church. Hosted by the Winston-Salem Bethabara Chapter of the Sons of The American Revolution (SAR), attendees included visitors, Compatriots from the Alamance Battleground, Bethabara, Nathanael Greene, Catawba Valley, and Yadkin Valley SAR Chapters as well as Daughters of The American Revolution (DAR) attendees from the Battle of Shallow Ford, Jonathan Hunt, Leonard's Creek, Colonel Joseph Winston, and Old North State Chapters.
    [Show full text]
  • Summary of Proposed National Register/Georgia Register Nomination
    SUMMARY OF PROPOSED NATIONAL REGISTER/GEORGIA REGISTER NOMINATION 1. Name: Brier Creek Battlefield 2. Location: Approximately one mile south of Old River Road along Brannen Bridge Road, Sylvania vicinity, Screven County, Georgia 3a. Description: Brier Creek Battlefield is located largely within the state of Georgia’s Tuckahoe Wildlife Management Area (WMA) in Screven County. The battlefield is delineated in the Georgia Archaeological Site Files as archaeological Site 9SN254. The National Register historic district boundary comprises 2,686 acres of this site: 2,521.3 acres are owned by the Georgia Department of Natural Resources as part of the Tuckahoe WMA, while 164.7 acres are privately owned by Warsaw Pines and Timberland LLC, in a silviculture area known locally as Chisolm Farm. These two tracts contain thirteen contributing resources and one noncontributing resource, all of which are archaeological sites, clustered in the western half of the district. The battlefield is located on a natural peninsula formed by the confluence of Brier Creek and the Savannah River. The topography is relatively low and flat, and vegetation consists of mature stands of planted loblolly pine trees actively managed for silviculture. Anhydric soils in the peninsula are surrounded by wet, swampy cypress forests which border Brier Creek and the Savannah River. A dirt road loops the peninsula, running southeast from Brannen Bridge Road. The property’s integrity of location and association are evidenced by historic documentation along with the recovery of military artifacts during archaeological studies, while the open pine forest, bordering cypress swamps, and the battlefield’s overall rural character effectively portray integrity of setting and feeling.
    [Show full text]
  • Link.Net Chancellor General Davis Lee Wright, Esq., P.O
    SPRING 2018 Vol. 112, No. 4 n Proposed SAR Museum Gallery n 1768: The Year of the Farmer n DNA Found My Brother Congress 2018: Houston Bound SPRING 2018 Vol. 112, No. 4 6 16 6 2018 Congress to Convene 10 America’s Heritage and the 22 Newly Acquired Letters in Houston SAR Library Reveal More About the Maryland 400 7 Amendment Proposal/ 11 The Proposed SAR Museum Leadership Medical Committee Gallery 24 State Society & Chapter News 8 Nominating Committee Report/Butler Awarded 16 250th Series: 1768—The Year 38 In Our Memory/ Medal of Honor of the Farmer New Members 9 Newsletter Competitions 20 DNA Found My Brother 47 When You Are Traveling THE SAR MAGAZINE (ISSN 0161-0511) is published quarterly (February, May, August, November) and copyrighted by the National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 809 West Main Street, Louisville, KY 40202. Periodicals postage paid at Louisville, KY and additional mailing offices. Membership dues include The SAR Magazine. Subscription rate $10 for four consecutive issues. Single copies $3 with checks payable to “Treasurer General, NSSAR” mailed to the HQ in Louisville. Products and services advertised do not carry NSSAR endorsement. The National Society reserves the right to reject content of any copy. Send all news matter to Editor; send the following to NSSAR Headquarters: address changes, election of officers, new members, member deaths. Postmaster: Send address changes to The SAR Magazine, 809 West Main Street, Louisville, KY 40202. PUBLISHER: STAFF DIRECTORY President General Larry T. Guzy As indicated below, staff members have an email address and an extension number of the automated 4531 Paper Mill Road, SE telephone system to simplify reaching them.
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of Weather on Armies During the American War of Independence, 1775-1781 Jonathan T
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2011 The Force of Nature: The Impact of Weather on Armies during the American War of Independence, 1775-1781 Jonathan T. Engel Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES THE FORCE OF NATURE: THE IMPACT OF WEATHER ON ARMIES DURING THE AMERICAN WAR OF INDEPENDENCE, 1775-1781 By JONATHAN T. ENGEL A Thesis submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2011 The members of the committee approve the thesis of Jonathan T. Engel defended on March 18, 2011. __________________________________ Sally Hadden Professor Directing Thesis __________________________________ Kristine Harper Committee Member __________________________________ James Jones Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members. ii This thesis is dedicated to the glory of God, who made the world and all things in it, and whose word calms storms. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Colonies may fight for political independence, but no human being can be truly independent, and I have benefitted tremendously from the support and aid of many people. My advisor, Professor Sally Hadden, has helped me understand the mysteries of graduate school, guided me through the process of earning an M.A., and offered valuable feedback as I worked on this project. I likewise thank Professors Kristine Harper and James Jones for serving on my committee and sharing their comments and insights.
    [Show full text]
  • Backcountry Warrior: Brig. Gen. Andrew Williamson the “Benedict Arnold of South Carolina” and America's First Major Double
    Backcountry Warrior: Brig. Gen. Andrew Williamson The “Benedict Arnold of South Carolina” and America’s First Major Double Agent -- Part I BY LLEWELLYN M. TOULMIN, PH. D., F.R.G.S. This two-part series contains the following sections: Introduction Acknowledgements Biography of Brigadier General Andrew Williamson White Hall Possible Link to Liberia Archaeological Reconnaissance of 1978 Archaeological Survey of March 2011 Archaeological Expedition of 2011-12 Conclusions Biographical Note. Introduction Andrew Williamson was a fascinating and very controversial character in South Carolina Revolutionary history. He was loved by his many supporters and reviled by his many enemies. He was called the “Benedict Arnold of South Carolina” for laying down his arms in June 1780 and taking British protection. He surprised his critics, however, by revealing after the war that for a crucial period while living in besieged Charleston he had spied against the British, and had passed vital intelligence to the Americans. Because of his high rank and important information passed on for almost a year, he can fairly be described as “America’s first major double agent.” Despite his fame and notoriety, and historical importance, no biography of Williamson longer than a page or two has ever been published. Furthermore, no book on spy-craft in the Revolution has focused on Williamson or apparently even mentioned him and his spying efforts.1 1 Some of the relevant books that do not mention Williamson’s spying activities include: Harry and Marjorie Mahoney,
    [Show full text]
  • Georgia Society, Sons of the American Revolution
    Page 1 The Hornet’s Nest Apr— Jun 2020 Newsletter of The Georgia Society Sons of the American Revolution The April - June 2020 Memorial Day at Arlington: Flags were Posted With the Corona Virus playing havoc across the U.S., many organizations have had to rethink how they do things. The Boy and Girl Scouts, in an abundance of caution, have seen fit to call off their traditional marking of our veteran’s graves with flags this year. But what about Arlington? Everyone knows Arlington is the prime focus of America honoring her dead. “Flags - In,” as it is officially called, has taken place annually since the Old Guard was designated as the Army's official ceremonial unit in 1948. Every available soldier in the 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment participates, placing small American flags in front of more than 228,000 headstones and at the bottom of about 7,000 niche rows in the cemetery's Columbarium Courts and Niche Wall. Each flag is inserted into the ground, exactly one boot length from the headstone's base, with the greatest of respect. If the veteran is a Medal of Honor recipient, a salute of honor is given, regardless of the rank held by the soldier presenting the flag. At the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, the Sentinels (who are members of the Old Guard) place flags in front of the headstones and four memorials located on Chaplains' Hill in Section 2, to The President’s Dispatch honor the Unknowns. Within four hours, more than a thousand Old Guard Soldiers will place an American flag upon Greetings Compatriots, every grave.
    [Show full text]
  • W1117 Daniel Winchester
    Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements & Rosters Pension application of Daniel Winchester W11171 Rosanna fn80NC2 Transcribed by Will Graves 1/20/11 [Methodology: Spelling, punctuation and/or grammar have been corrected in some instances for ease of reading and to facilitate searches of the database. Also, the handwriting of the original scribes often lends itself to varying interpretations. Users of this database are urged to view the original and to make their own decision as to how to decipher what the original scribe actually wrote. Blanks appearing in the transcripts reflect blanks in the original. Folks are free to make non-commercial use this transcript in any manner they may see fit, but please extend the courtesy of acknowledging the transcriber—besides, if it turns out the transcript contains mistakes, the resulting embarrassment will fall on the transcriber. I use speech recognition software to make all my transcriptions. Such software misinterprets my southern accent with unfortunate regularity and my poor proofreading fails to catch all misinterpretations. I welcome and encourage folks to call those and any other errors to my attention.] State of Tennessee Hardin County On this the 19th day of September A.D. 1832 personally appeared in open Court before the Justices of the Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, (being a court of Record possessing the Powers of fine and imprisonment) of the County of Hardin State of Tennessee now sitting Daniel Winchester a resident in the County of Hardin State of Tennessee aged about eighty years who being first duly sworn according to law, doth on his oath make the following Declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the act of Congress passed June 7th, 1832.
    [Show full text]
  • Notable & Famous Harvard Veterans
    Advocates for Harvard ROTC . Telephone: (978) 443-9532 30 Monument Square Email: [email protected] Concord, Mass. 01742-1895 18 July 2017 From: Captain Paul E. Mawn USN (Ret.) To: Advocates for Harvard ROTC Subject: Notable military veterans among Harvard alumni At this point, the below preliminary list of notable Harvard alumni veterans is not intended to be exhaustive. If you know if anyone that has been left out, please contact Captain Paul E. Mawn USN (Ret.) at 1-978-443-9532 (i.e. particularly relatives and classmates from World War II to the current World War on Islamic Fundamentalist Terrorism). I. Notable Harvard Veterans HARVARD COLLEGE by CLASS 1746 Brigadier General John Ashe Continental Militia (North Carolina State Troops) [Died from disease as a POW] Born to a prominent family in Grovely, Brunswick County, North Carolina in 1720 was the son of the Speaker of the Colonial Assembly in 1726 & 1727. John’s younger brother was Governor Samuel Ashe (1725-1813), for whom Asheville, North Carolina was named. After Harvard, John enlisted in the NC militia during the French and Indian War and was elected Speaker of the colonial assembly from 1762 to 1765. He was an outspoken opponent of the Stamp Act and supported independence from Great Britain. After serving in the NC Provincial Congress, he joined the committees of correspondence and safety as hostilities between the colonies and Great Britain began to rise. As a militia commander of 500 men, Major Ashe destroyed the British garrison of Fort Johnston near Wilmington (NC) in 1775. As a colonel, he raised and equipped a regiment at his own expense which he led in the American victory at the Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge.
    [Show full text]
  • SCAR Lifetime Achievement Awards Presented at Eutaws Conference
    Vol. 3 Nos. 10 – 11 __________________________________________ __October - November 2006 SCAR Lifetime Achievement Awards Presented at Eutaws Conference Dr. Dennis M. Conrad is awarded the 2006 SCAR Lifetime Achievement Award in Historic Research for his service as editor and project director of the monumental Papers of General Nathanael Greene where he directed the completion of volumes 7 through 12 of that series covering Greene’s campaigns in the South. He also served as contributing editor for volume 13, the final volume in the series that was published late last year. Gen. Greene was also the subject of Conrad’s doctoral dissertation at Duke University. Dennis now works as an historian at the early history branch of the Naval Historical Center. There he helps edit the Naval Documents of the American Revolution series. Prior to coming to the NHC, he wrote about John Paul Jones with E. Gordon Bowen-Hassell and Mark L. Hayes in Sea Raiders of the American Revolution: The Continental Navy in Dennis M. Conrad European Waters. i Lifetime Achievement in Historic Research Dr. George D. Fields, Jr. is the Director of the Military Heritage Program of the Palmetto Conservation Foundation. George is awarded the 2006 SCAR Lifetime Achievement Award for Battlefield Preservation for providing advocacy and leadership of successful programs to preserve Revolutionary War battlefields in South Carolina including: Battles of Camden, Musgrove Mill, and Blackstock’s Plantation, Marion’s camps at Snow Island and Lee’s trenches at Ninety-Six National Historic Site. The Military Heritage Program has also assisted in various improvement programs at Cowpens National Battlefield, Earle’s Ford, Eutaw Springs, Fish Dam Ford Battlefield, Cedar Spring battlefields, and Fort Charlotte.
    [Show full text]
  • Petition of James Williams' Little River Regiment
    1 James Williams No Picture Available Born: 10 Nov 1740 Hanover, VA Married: Mary Wallace Died: Kings Mountain, SC Parents: Daniel Williams & Ursula Henderson James Williams (1740–1780) was an American pioneer, farmer, and miller from the Ninety-Six district in South Carolina. During the Revolutionary War, he was Colonel of his area's regiment of militia. He was killed gaining the American victory at the Battle of King's Mountain (see page 5) James was born in Hanover County, Virginia and orphaned before he was twelve. He moved into the home of his brother John Williams in Granville County, North Carolina. John, being a lawyer, gave him a basic, yet good for those days, education before James set out on his own to settle on the Little River in South Carolina. By 1773 Williams had started a farm and built a mill, in what was then called the Ninety Six District on the Carolina frontier. (Today the area he settled in is in Laurens County, South Carolina). He had also become an officer in the local militia. As tensions rose before the revolution, and many of his neighbors took a Loyalist position, James supported the American cause. He joined the local Committee of Safety, and in 1775 and 1776 was elected to the state's provisional Assembly. (Note: He was also at the Battle of Ninety Six 19-20 Nov 1775. (see pg 2) By 1776, the back-country militia was becoming split into Loyalist and Rebel factions. Williams was named Lt. Colonel of a regiment, but he had to identify, recruit, and (partially) train the men.
    [Show full text]
  • Battle of Brier Creek, Georgia
    Battle of Brier Creek, Georgia In the fall of 1778, British Lord Germain directed Sir Henry Clinton to subdue the Carolinas and Georgia. His “Southern Strategy” was based on the Royal Governors’ reports that a large Loyalist militia could be recruited to return these Colonies to the Crown. Lt. Col. Archibald Campbell was dispatched from New York to Savannah which he captured on December 29, 1778. Then Campbell marched to Augusta to recruit Loyalists in the back country. After realizing limited success and fearing the gathering Patriots, on February 14, he decided to retreat to Hudson’s Ferry on the Savannah River in Burke (current Screven) County. Campbell learned of Lt. Col. Boyd’s defeat at Kettle Creek when some of the survivors rejoined his forces. Maj. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln, in charge of the Patriot Southern Department, developed a campaign to retake Savannah and secure Georgia. Lincoln ordered Gen. John Ashe and his North Carolina Militia to rebuild the Freeman- Miller Bridge at Brier Creek and await reinforcements. On February 27, Gen. Ashe with 1,300 men arrived at the bridge which had been burned by the British. His camp included Gen. William Bryant’s 2nd North Carolina Militia, Col. Anthony Lytle’s North Carolina Infantry, remnants of Col. Samuel Elbert’s Georgia Continentals and Georgia Militia as well as Lt. Col. Leonard Malbury’s Calvary. Ashe was immediately summoned to a council of war at nearby Black Swamp by Gen. Lincoln who directed his Purrysburg troops, Gen. Rutherford’s at Black Swamp, and Gen. Andrew Williamson’s near Augusta to join Ashe at Brier Creek where they would launch an offensive to drive the British seaward.
    [Show full text]
  • Sar.Org and Locate Nearby State Parks with Accommodations At
    Georgia’sGeorgia’s 17 17 5 5 8 8 RevolutionaryRevolutionary War 7 7 3 3 7 7 1 1 Past - Found in the Present 1 he “shot heard ‘round the world” at Lexington, 2 3 Massachusetts on April 19, 1775, began a long 4 “Discovering Our Heritage and difficult fight for American Independence. When British warships arrived in the Savannah and History” River in January 1776, Georgia Patriots entered 5 the fight and arrested the Royal Governor. The following month, the British ships exchanged heavy cannon fire with the Patriots during the Battle of the Riceboats. By 1778, the 6 American Revolution had reached a stalemate, and the Brit- Georgia ish high command initiated a “Southern Strategy” with an in- vasion of Savannah to restore British rule in Georgia and set 7 MAP OF Cannon Firing at Fort Morris Celebration GEORGIA, the stage for capture of other southern colonies. 8 1778 The Georgia Society Sons of the American Revolution has highlighted Georgia’s major battles, leaders and key Battles events during the American Revolution in a series of Brochures and WebPages. Explor- ing Georgia’s Revolutionary War Trail, you American Revolution in Georgia can discover where the past can be found in the present. 1 Elbert County – Fight at Van(n)’s Creek GPS: N34.162 W82.744 Discovering history is more fun and Monument at Kettle memorable when experienced in person. Creek Battleground 2 Wilkes County – Battle of KettleCreek You can stand on the Savannah battle- GPS: N33.691 W82.886 ground where General Casimir Pulaski was mortally wounded, or visualize a seaman in 3 Lincoln County – Elijah Clarke & John Dooly: the naval battle in the Frederica River at St.
    [Show full text]