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BANK STREET GLOWFAIR E 10 MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 18, 15–JUNE MAY
#267 RETURN OF THE PEPTIDES E 19 QUEER CAMPING E 26
@dailyxtra Why are gay teens nearly six times more likely to use steroids? E12 facebook.com/dailyxtra facebook.com/dailyxtra
dailyxtra.com dailyxtra.com ’ROID RAGE More at at More 2 MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 XTRA! OTTAWA’S GAY & LESBIAN NEWS MORE AT DAILYXTRA.COM XTRA! MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 3 4 MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 XTRA! OTTAWA’S GAY & LESBIAN NEWS XTRA OTTAWA’S Published by Pink Triangle Press GAY & LESBIAN NEWS PUBLISHER & EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Brandon Matheson Roundup #267 MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 EDITORIAL MANAGING EDITOR Danny Glenwright COMMUNITY NEWS MOBILE REPORTER Julie Cruikshank COPY EDITOR Lesley Fraser EVENT LISTINGS [email protected] CONTRIBUTE OR INQUIRE about Xtra’s editorial content: [email protected] EDITORIAL CONTRIBUTORS TO THIS ISSUE Zara Ansar, Adrienne Ascah, Natasha LET IT Barsotti, Niko Bell, Bruce Bishop, Chris R&B singer Dupuis, John Kennedy, Aefa Mulholland, Judith Hill will Keph Senett, Jeremy Willard headline the ART & PRODUCTION Bank Street CREATIVE DIRECTOR Lucinda Wallace Glowfair. GRAPHIC DESIGNERS Darryl Mabey, GLOW Bryce Stuart, Landon Whittaker ADVERTISING ADVERTISING & SALES DIRECTOR Ken Hickling NATIONAL SALES MANAGER Jeff rey Hoff man SALES ADMINISTRATION MANAGER Lexi Chuba SALES TEAM LEAD Lorilynn Barker CLIENT SERVICES & ADVERTISING ADMINISTRATOR Eugene Coon ADVERTISING COORDINATOR Gary Major DISPLAY ADVERTISING [email protected] 613-986-8292
SPONSORSHIP AND BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT Erica Bestwick, [email protected] Heritage apartments The publication of an ad in Xtra does not mean that Xtra endorses the advertiser. Storefront features are paid advertising content. New Bank Street Xtra is published every month by Pink Triangle Press. Printed and published in Canada. fit for a queen party to bring big ©2014 Pink Triangle Press. ISSN 1195-6127 Address: PO Box 70063, names, big sound 160 Elgin St-Place Bell RPO, E Ottawa, ON, K2P 2M3 to Village 10 Phone: 1-800-268-9872 Fax: 416-925-6674 Website: dailyxtra.com General email: [email protected] SUBSCRIPTIONS $47.34 for 12 issues; $40 (US) Editorial Special section in the United States; $70 (US) overseas. Lessons from the HST included where applicable. Xtra is free in Small pleasures metropolitan Ottawa; elsewhere, retailers may Parti Québécois Tips on making the most of charge up to $1 to cover transportation costs. www.andrex.ca By Robin Perelle E6 minimal square footage E15 PINK TRIANGLE PRESS E Founded 1971 Feedback 6 Condo craze Local gay realtors DIRECTORS Jim Bartley, Gerald Hannon, Xcetera E7 look at some of the top condo Glenn Kauth, Didier Pomerleau, Ken Popert, trends in Ottawa E16 Gillian Rodgerson HONORARY DIRECTOR Colin Brownlee PRESIDENT & EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Ken Popert Upfront CEO, DIGITAL MEDIA David Walberg Out in the City CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER Andrew Chang Catherine McKenney to run for Somerset Ward Longtime Chinatown Remixed E19 councillor Diane Holmes has Rhyme and reason E announced her retirement 9 Spoken-word artist Ade B voices YOUR PRIZE INCLUDES: E Mom didn’t approve But fairy her uncomfortable truths 20 WIN A WEEKEND ildc^\]ihÈajmjgnVXXdbbdYVi^dc[dgild tale of lesbian love during First What’s On E22 i]gZZ"XdjghZiVWaZYÈ]iZY^ccZg[dgildVi World War survived E11 Xposed By Zara Ansar E24 EZgheZXi^kZhGZhiVjgVci!Z^i]Zgi]ZÑghidg Cover story hZXdcYc^\]i E GETAWAY Xtra Living 25 ’Roid rage 6jCVijgZaHeVXgZY^id[&%%eZgeZghdc Why are gay teens nearly TO THE FOUR-DIAMOND 77ZhiWgZV`[Vhi[dgildÃ^cWZYdgVi six times more likely to use Daily Xtra Travel EZgheZXi^kZhÃWdi]bdgc^c\h steroids? E12 VXXZhhiddjghiViZ"d["i]Z"Vgi;aZm;^icZhh Camp appeal There are a bevy BROOKSTREET HOTEL HijY^d!l^i]hVjcVh!l]^gaeddah!VcY^cYddg of queer-friendly places to pitch VcYdjiYddghVailViZghl^bb^c\eddah a tent or park an RV within ]^\]"heZZY^ciZgcZiVXXZhh on dailyxtra.com driving distance of Ottawa E26 eVg`^c\^cdjghZXjgZjcYZg\gdjcY\VgV\Z Pride in Mexico City E Daily Xtra to host A non-corporate mix of politics IdZciZg!ZbV^a[email protected] WorldPride town hall and partying E28 l^i]i]ZhjW_ZXia^cZÅ>lVciidl^cÆVcY E Pride celebrations 10 great nude ndjgXdciVXi^c[dgbVi^dc# in the UK beaches in Canada E29 E Ottawa man verbally harassed in Centretown COVER PHOTO: THINKSTOCK
MORE AT DAILYXTRA.COM XTRA! MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 5 email [email protected] comment dailyxtra.com & facebook.com/dailyxtra Comment tweet @dailyxtra
HARASSED ON OC T R A NSPO E 8 OTTAWA’S GAY & LESBIAN NEWS UNISON CHORAL FES T IVA L FEEDBACK E 15 Our guide to WOMEN’S the city’s best COMEDY NIGH T APRIL 10–MAY 14, 2014 14, APRIL 10–MAY farmers’ markets E 17 Lessons from the Parti Québécois Family matters #266 & local food E11 I think it’s interesting how many gay Fresh EDITORIAL cophones, representing 80 percent of institutions. Rather than challenging men, as they get older, reconnect with ROBIN PERELLE Quebec’s population, still earned only marriage, for example, we demanded their straight family members — espe- eats
64 percent of their anglophone coun- our share of its sanctioned rights and cially if they fi nd themselves middle- @dailyxtra When Pierre Karl terparts’ salaries. responsibilities. aged and alone in a gay community Péladeau pumped his Carving spots in places of power was Nothing wrong with demanding that values youth above all else [“All facebook.com/dailyxtra newly anointed Parti Québécois fi st essential but not enough. Nurturing our due, whether it’s equal access to dailyxtra.com FREE 15,000 AUDITED in the Family,” Xtra #769, April 17]. CIRCULATION More at at More for sovereignty in March, he might as French Canadian culture and breath- education, jobs and decision mak- I’ve had that experience and so have well have been talking about sexual ing new life into its language became ing in Quebec or equal access to job some of my gay acquaintances. When That’s the issue in Canada. That’s liberation. paramount, especially as it became protection and spousal benefi ts in I came out, there were tensions with “what’s stopping” us — not shaming. Not that Péladeau has given any clear that francophones submerged in straight society. But is it enough? my straight family and I distanced Americans have FDA approval, CDC indication that he supports sexual English-speaking Canada outside Que- What happens when a cultural move- myself from them. As a young gay man, guidance and access, and they’re now liberation. But like sexual liberation, bec were rapidly losing their language. ment wins signifi cant gains without I plunged into the visible gay commu- in the privileged position of calling sovereignty is both the end game and Lévesque soon parted with the transforming the overall structure nity and made many gay friends for the each other names. I wish that were our potentially the greatest liability of a Liberals and launched the Parti that surrounds it? fi rst time. Several years later, most of problem! We don’t even have Health cultural movement that has earned Québécois, committed both to The latest incarnation of the Parti those gay friends have drifted away Canada approval or access yet. That’s enormous gains without managing strengthening Québécois language, Québécois shows what can happen (people change as they get older), and what you should be investigating and to ultimately dislodge the governing culture and independence within the when a movement that has made I now see the leftwing Toronto queer reporting on, not cutting and pasting social system. province and, ultimately, to creating a huge gains loses direction. How do establishment as a hostile, negative from news reports in the United States When the Parti Québécois stepped separate state no longer outnumbered you keep nurturing the culture you force. My beneficiaries are now my as if all you have to do to get PrEP in onto the political scene in 1968, it by anglophones in the rest of Canada. were created to protect once you’ve straight family members (who now this country is “call your doctor.” It’s was the product of profound social In the years since, the party has strengthened it enough to survive in accept me) and their children. not that easy here. Find out why not. upheaval. The Quiet Revolution made enormous gains within the a world where it’s still, nonetheless, a DAVID C Stop interviewing Americans and put was barely eight years old but had province: Québécois culture is strong minority? TORONTO, ON some Canadian public health offi cial’s already transformed a conservative, and pervasive; francophones are now Do you try to squash others to fur- feet to the fi re. Catholic Church–driven, anglophone- better educated and have access to ther strengthen your own position? PrEP IVAN dominated province into a more the highest-paying jobs; music, fi lms Do you keep pushing for transfor- I’m glad that Xtra is reporting on PrEP, TORONTO, ON modern, more egalitarian state with and even the most vacuous home- mational change in a world now pre- but this article defl ects attention from access to education and healthcare grown TV shows celebrate and refl ect pared to recognize your existence and the real issue in Canada [“If PrEP LGBT Youth Line and a reemerging sense of pride in be- Québécois realities. even, occasionally, to shift some of its is a Party Drug, Then Cue the DJ,” What a great service to have in place, as ing French Canadian. Yet as a direct result of these sig- norms to acknowledge your own? dailyxtra.com, April 29]. Canadians it will undoubtedly help many [Ontar- The revolution’s lead architect, nifi cant gains, the separate state now Or do you keep carving and nurtur- are not shaming PrEP users because io’s Lesbian Gay Bi Trans Youth Line Liberal premier Jean Lesage, had, seems unnecessary and nearly impos- ing the spots within, content to con- there are virtually no PrEP users in Turns 20,” dailyxtra.com, April 25]. with his natural resources minister, sible. To even suggest it during an tribute, slowly, maybe, to reshaping Canada. Canadians aren’t being called Too bad it wasn’t available 23 to René Lévesque, nationalized foreign- election campaign is political suicide. the bigger picture over time? “Truvada whores” because (outside 25 years ago for this then-sheltered owned hydroelectric plants through- Not unlike sexual liberation. Once As the cultural revolutions born of a couple of clinical trials and in a rural boy! out the province and begun training a goal of the gay liberation movement in the 1960s win impressive gains few individual cases) we can’t even CHRIS MORRISON francophones to take over engineer- — to transform society as a whole to within potentially greater losses, it’s get Truvada for PrEP in this country. PARIS, ON ing and other positions previously embrace all forms of sexual pleasure no wonder many of us fi nd ourselves held by anglophones. Wealth and and relinquish its uptight fi xation on at a crossroads. The outcome that we seek is this — gay and lesbian decision-making power fi nally began sin — we have settled largely for carv- people daring together to set love free. to shift, though a royal commission ing spots for ourselves, and to some Robin Perelle is the managing editor of Xtra is published by Pink Triangle Press, at 2 Carlton St, Ste 1600, Toronto, M5B 1J3. inquiry in 1963 would fi nd that fran- extent our culture, within existing Xtra Vancouver.
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GAY ATHLETES DRIVINGDRIVING SSEASONEASON GOOD SPORT ISIS FINALFINALLYLY HERE When a new National Football League season kicks off in the fall, Michael Sam could become the first active openly gay player, if he makes the final cut to earn a spot on the St Louis Rams. Sam was drafted 249th in the NFL’s annual player selection meeting. Shortly after the news broke, the NFL Network cut to an ESPN video of a tearful Sam kissing his partner after receiving the news from Rams head coach Jeff Fisher.
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MORE AT DAILYXTRA.COM XTRA! MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 7 8 MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 XTRA! OTTAWA’S GAY & LESBIAN NEWS We want to make it uniquely Bank Street and touch on music, art and light. It’s an intersection of what Bank Street is all about. Upfront BIA head Christine Leadman E 10 McKenney to run for Somerset Ward Longtime councillor Diane Holmes has announced her retirement
POLITICS ager of public policy. Now, after a ca- JULIE CRUIKSHANK reer spent largely in supporting roles, McKenney is taking centre stage. She is When it comes to LGBT representation currently on an unpaid leave of absence in Somerset Ward, the race for city from her position with the city as she council is heating up. Out gay candi- makes her bid for city council. dates Jeff Morrison and Denis Schry- “People were surprised because it’s burt are both vying for the seat, and not something I had ever expressed now there is another queer candidate an interest in before,” she says of her in the race. Earlier this month, Council- decision to run. “But I live in Somerset lor Diane Holmes, who has spent more Ward, I love Somerset Ward, I love the than 30 years in Ottawa city politics, downtown. It’s a great city, and I feel announced that she will not run in this very strongly that the work of Diane October’s municipal election. Instead, Holmes needs to be carried on.” Holmes is backing her former assistant, Reached at her office for comment, Catherine McKenney, who has had Holmes says she’s confident in McKen- a long career in both municipal and ney’s abilities. “I got to see what she’s federal politics. like, her work ethic and her interest in “My first day working for the coun- social justice and green transportation cillor was the first day of the ice storm, and affordable housing and all the things as a matter of fact, in ’98,” McKenney that are important in Somerset Ward... recalls with a chuckle. She worked for She’s involved in the community and, of both Holmes and former councillor course, she’s also an athlete... so she’ll Catherine McKenney says she wants mother of a young daughter and wants Village, and safer roads for pedestrians Alex Munter, managing the latter’s 2006 certainly have the energy to do all the to continue the work of Councillor to see more and better housing options and cyclists. McKenney also wants mayoral campaign. She also worked as door-to-door that needs doing.” Diane Holmes. JULIE CRUIKSHANK for families living in the downtown to address the growing population of legislative assistant to both Ed Broad- McKenney’s campaign will focus on core. She is passionate about green seniors downtown, specifically LGBT bent and Paul Dewar, on Parliament key issues that are close to her heart. spaces, public transit, the downtown seniors who are seeking long-term- Hill, and for Volunteer Canada as man- With her wife, Catharine, she is the business community, including the care facilities.
NEWS ever, doctors are not obligated to consider Senate has studied the issue in the past. organs donated by MSM and can deem “We need to be taking more concrete ac- them ineligible for transplant. tion in expanding our organ donor base Group petitions for changes The iCANdonate campaign has the and who is eligible to donate, because at support of the Canadian Transplant the end of the day, a single organ donor Association, as well as 38 MPs from can save up to eight lives.” to organ-donation policies four federal political parties, execu- Now that the petition has been ta- tive coordinator Amanda Iarusso says. bled, the government has 45 days to A grassroots organization based in ensure that sexual orientation is not a Political supporters include Halifax MP make a written response. Iarusso says Windsor, Ontario, tabled a petition factor for automatic refusal.” Megan Leslie and Green Party Leader this response will allow iCANdonate to April 29 calling for the Canadian gov- The campaign was started in memory Elizabeth May. Iarusso says the organi- determine what their next step should ernment to put an end to legislation of Rocky Campana, a gay man who died zation is looking to create a formalized be. “The petition was more symbolic in that allows doctors to refuse organ at the age of 23. Upon his death, the partnership with the Canadian National the sense of getting public engagement donations from men who have had sex hospital turned away his organs after Transplant Research Association to do and awareness, but now it’s really time with men (MSM). learning from his parents that he was advocacy work at the provincial level. to take action to see actual change.” “Currently, doctors are not obligated a sexually active gay man. In response, The group is also calling for educa- —Julie Cruikshank to consider men who have had sex with Rob and Nancy Campana created Peti- tion in the medical community and men in the preceding five years for or- tion 412, calling for the government to Medical staff refused Rocky Campana’s the implementation of standardized To learn more about iCANdonate and gan and tissue donation,” reads a press review its legislation on organ and blood organs because he was gay. consent forms at transplant agencies. Petition 412, visit icandonate.ca. release distributed by iCANdonate. donor eligibility. “When you have 250 Canadians dying “Petition 412 calls upon the Govern- In Canada, MSM are subject to a five- with another man, before they are eligible each year on the transplant list, doing For more on these stories, ment of Canada to review its policy on year deferral period, during which they to donate blood. When it comes to organs, continuous research is a step, but it’s not go to dailyxtra.com. organ donor eligibility and change it to must not engage in any sexual activity it isn’t illegal for gay men to donate; how- enough,” Iarusso says, noting that the
MORE AT DAILYXTRA.COM XTRA! MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 9 BIA’s rebranding project, which has seen it take a much more active and visible role. “We’re not in it to make money,” Leadman says. “It’s about cre- ating an experience and giving some- thing amazing back to the community and shining a spotlight on the great Let it glow businesses that form Bank Street. It’s also really important for Ottawa’s devel- opment plan for 2017 to have 150 new Bank Street party to bring events. It’s our responsibility to offer programming that is diverse.” big names, big sound to Village To make Glowfair a reality, the BIA formed a partnership with House of Sas COMMUNITY NEWS and touch on music, art and light. It’s — the event-planning company headed JULIE CRUIKSHANK an intersection of what Bank Street is by former Capital Pride chair Sebastien all about.” Provost. “When I was approached by The Bank Street Business Improve- Running Friday, June 20, and Satur- Bank Street, it was the first time a cli- ment Area has had a pretty big secret day, June 21, Glowfair will close down ent of mine told me that they didn’t up its sleeve. Bank Street for nine blocks from Lau- want anything safe or they didn’t want On May 7, it was announced that a rier to Gilmour. The event will feature anything boring,” he said at the event brand new festival is coming to town, three stages, including a main stage at launch on May 7. and the BIA, along with event-planning Bank and Slater, a DJ and house music Provost stepped down from the Pride company House of Sas, is behind it. The stage, and the League of Rock stage, R&B singer Judith Hill, who rose to fame through appearances on The Voice and in committee in January 2013 when it be- the Oscar-winning film 20 Feet from Stardom, will headline the Bank Street Glowfair. Bank Street Glowfair will bring DJs, featuring local garage acts. came clear there was a conflict of inter- performers and light installations to Headlining Glowfair is R&B singer accompanies the release of her debut In addition to musical performances, est between his involvement with Pride Bank Street, home of the Village, for a Judith Hill, who rose to fame as a album. Glowfair will feature neon street dis- and his position with the company. For free two-day fair in June. contestant on The Voice and had been Glowfair will also bring Australian plays, building projec- the past five months, he The move answers calls from the slated to perform as Michael Jackson’s DJ and drag queen Kitty Glitter to Ot- tions and visual art. Bank BANK STREET has been planning and community for an event to energize duet partner for his ill-fated This Is It tawa and will feature Montreal DJ and Street businesses are get- GLOWFAIR conceptualizing Glowfair. the street and make the Bank Street tour. Hill also appeared in the Oscar- soul singer Sandy Duperval, Grammy ting involved with win- Fri, June 20 & Sat, June 21 Funding for Glowfair glowfair.ca business district more vibrant. “With winning documentary 20 Feet from Award–winning DJ Hex Hector, Span- dow displays, promotions facebook.com/ will come from the Bank Glowfair, we want to be set apart from Stardom, about the backup vocalists ish DJ duo Chus & Ceballos, LA singer and pop-up events, and glowfairfestival Street BIA, with addi- everything else going on in the city,” behind some of the world’s biggest Jenn Em and Ottawa’s own Souljazz there will be extended tional sponsorship from BIA head Christine Leadman says. “We stars. Her Glowfair appearance will Orchestra, which was nominated for a licensed patios set up along the street. Kronenbourg Brewery, which will fund want to make it uniquely Bank Street be her first-ever live solo show and Juno in 2013. The event follows on the heels of the the main stage.
10 MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 XTRA! OTTAWA’S GAY & LESBIAN NEWS readily available to researchers. The of Toronto, where she collaborated with executors of the estate have placed very her elder brother and pioneered re- few restrictions on access, and then only search into anti-toxins for tuberculosis until the year 2001. and diphtheria. In the 1930s, Williams Mom didn’t approve Anyone can browse: you must fi rst attended veterinary school in Guelph make application to the family. Averill and went on to open an animal hospital Fraser’s mother was vehemently says the family wants to talk to appli- in Toronto. At the time, she was one of But fairy tale of lesbian love against the relationship, as evidenced cants simply because “they are curious only fi ve female vets in Ontario. by a 15-page letter written by a friend as to who would want to read them.” Williams suff ered a series of strokes during First World War survived explaining to her mom how to put a He adds that the family also wants beginning in 1976 and spent most of stop to it. to provide researchers with back- her fi nal three years at Queen Elizabeth FROM OUR ARCHIVES Fraser and Williams were childhood In fact, it wasn’t until Fraser’s ground information about Hospital, where Fraser visited daily — JOHN KENNEDY friends. During the First World War, the mother died in the late 1930s Fraser. driving in from Burlington. two attended Victoria College, where that the couple fi nally moved He describes the corre- Fraser died in 1994, three weeks after To celebrate Xtra’s 20 years of publishing they discovered life away from home in together, living in a house spondence as “a wonderful her family moved her into a nursing to Ottawa’s gay and lesbian community, was a lot more fun. in Burlington left to Fraser by human, witty and sometimes home. we’re digging through our archives to “It’s obvious that it was at university her mother. salty story of two people In letters between the two from 1927, reprint a selection of noteworthy stories that their love really blossomed,” says Averill says the letters are deeply in love and not caring it is clear there were problems in the re- that highlight our community’s rich his- assistant archivist Harold Averill. “Uni- also peppered with sketches Fras- who knew.” lationship. In one, Fraser wrote, “Even tory. “A Peach of a Gal Among Roses and versity gave them the freedom to really er drew of various people in the couple’s Throughout, Fraser refers to Wil- if we break up now, at least we’ve had Thorns” fi rst appeared in Capital Xtra develop a relationship.” lives — not all of which are fl attering. liams as “Bud.” 10 good years.” #43, March 21, 1997. The two never consciously disguised He says the correspondence is the The pair also achieved professionally. She didn’t know then that there were that relationship. Most of their friends, largest collection of its kind in Canada Fraser went on to teach at the school of 52 good years still to come. The story of Frieda Fraser and Edith family and those around them knew and unique in that it has been made so preventive medicine at the University Williams is a lesbian fairy tale. the two were lovers. “Anyone with eyes It’s told through hundreds of letters in their head was well aware of it and between them, found tied up and packed could draw their own conclusions,” into shoeboxes by Fraser’s family in Averill says. 1994 — after her death. The letters were written between 1924 It’s easy LGBT And while most families destroy the and 1942, during periods when Williams Friendly evidence of the homosexual branches of and Fraser were apart. They chronicle to afford a Honda. their family trees, Fraser’s descendants the sadness each felt at being separated, donated the material to the University the problems and challenges they faced, of Toronto. and the family issues they dealt with. LEASE A 2014 $ CIVIC DX 0 $ * CASH DOWN 79 Bi-weekly, for 60 months CIVIC EX-L SHOWN 24,000 km/year Freight and PDI included
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MORE AT DAILYXTRA.COM XTRA! MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 11 COVER STORY
Why are so many gay and bisexual teenagers taking steroids? Mass appeal BY NIKO BELL
hen Dr Aaron Blashill, a to use steroids heavily: four percent said they STEROID USE BY ticles to shrink. At the same time, the rush “I just wanted to get back to normal,” researcher and clinician had used more than 40 times, compared to of testosterone signals muscles to increase he says. at Massachusetts General only 0.7 percent among their straight peers. ADOLESCENT MALES in size, and almost any intense exercise Cameron started on pills, 12 to 14 a day Hospital, first saw how The conclusion was clear. Gay teens are Any produces dramatic growth. of the common synthetic steroid methan- many American gay teen- injecting themselves with anabolic steroids steroid use Steroids act just like testosterone but drostenolone, the street name for which is Moderate use aged boys were using ste- much more than any others, and that likely (>10 times) the effects are vastly multiplied: they quite “d-bol.” He was afraid of needles, he says. roids, he assumed he had means that gay men are as well. Although we Severe use literally make you more of a man. Oral d-bol was hell on his liver, though, made an error. still don’t know how many adult gay men use (>40 times) and after too many rough hangovers, he He guessed the number steroids, most lifelong steroid use begins switched to a cocktail of injectable tes- would be high, maybe as much as two or among young men in late adolescence and Heterosexual tosterone, a few d-bol pills and another three times normal, but this, he thought, the early 20s. injectable called Nolvadex that prevents could not be correct. Somewhere in the numbers lay the reason. For Cameron, a 20-year-old artisan from the growth of breast tissue associated with He went back and rechecked his analysis, 0.7% Ottawa, it all started when he got sick. steroid use. then rechecked it again, and again. The (Xtra agreed not to use his last name for Cameron doesn’t know much about what 4% 1.5% numbers told him the same thing: out of a this story.) all the drugs do or how they work. He trusts sample of 17,000 American teenagers, nearly Sexual minority Cameron was fit and healthy until a year his dealer for that. His drugs came in pill six times as many gay and bisexual boys had Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) are a of illness and school stress tore 40 pounds bottles and 10 millilitre vials, and he took used steroids as their straight counterparts. family of hormones that include the natural off his body. Standing five foot 10, at 118 them as directed. When Blashill and a team of researchers male hormone testosterone and a broad pounds, he struggled to buy clothes, and his And they worked. Within two and a half at The Fenway Institute, an LGBT health family of synthetic relatives. ribs showed through his chest. months, Cameron says, he was back up to research centre in Boston, published their Steroids bind to hormone receptors in That’s when he turned to his roommate’s his normal weight. He grew in a thick beard work in February, they demonstrated a the body, causing both androgenic effects boyfriend, a local steroid dealer. He liked and new hair on his chest where the old long suspected but little understood link — male characteristics, such as body hair the man’s confident professionalism and had been lasered off. He felt more aggres- between gay men and anabolic steroids. — and, more importantly, anabolic effects: was comforted that his years of steroid use sive, and his friends noticed he was more Only four percent of straight teenagers in muscle growth. 21% 8% 4% seemed to have had no consequences. On intense, more serious and smiled less often.
the study said they had ever used steroids, When a man ingests or injects artificial SOURCE: SEXUAL top of that, the drugs were delivered right But he also had the body and the muscles but among gay and bisexual teens the rate testosterone, the brain signals the pituitary ORIENTATION AND to his door, along with clean needles and he wanted. ANABOLIC-ANDROGENIC shot up to 21 percent. gland to shut down production of natural STEROIDS IN personalized advice. He didn’t have to worry While Cameron started injecting steroids US ADOLESCENT BOYS Gay and bisexual boys were also more likely testosterone and sperm, causing the tes- BY DR AARON BLASHILL about anything. to get back to his normal weight, they are
12 MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 XTRA! OTTAWA’S GAY & LESBIAN NEWS called “gay-related immune deficiency,” SURVEY SAYS more likely to want to be muscular. was identified in North America; second, Via squirt.org, Xtra On the other, gay men must fit into a an American bodybuilder named Dan Du- asked men who have gay culture where manliness is a valuable Cameron is now 25 and still uses steroids. chaine published The Underground Steroid sex with men if they commodity. Photo-centred dating and He likes them and has no intention of quit- Handbook and brought practical knowledge use steroids. hook-up apps make a good-looking body ting. If he could afford to add higher-end, about anabolic steroids out of the elite world even more important. Since the appearance more expensive products to his regimen, of sports and made it available to everyone. Have you ever used of steroids, men in gay porn and media have he says, he would. Steroids had been used experimentally steroids or other followed the trend of hulking muscular- “I don’t know how long I’ll do it,” he says. by athletes as early as the 1930s, but in the performance- ity. A mustache and leather chaps are no “As long as I have the money to afford it. enhancing drugs? 1980s, steroid-fuelled bodies were suddenly longer enough for a man to be a man; he I don’t have any problem stopping.” everywhere: on television, in magazines, on needs pecs. A few of Cameron’s friends roll their eyes action figures and in porn. “Just look at the imagery,” Brennan says. when they hear he uses steroids, but most The synchronicity of these two events be- 6% “Look at any ad. Look at any website or shrug it away. In fact, he says, since he’s came immediately meaningful for gay men. No, but I’m In an attempt to avoid the stigma of muscle considering wasting associated with HIV, they eagerly took steroids to show their muscularity, and thereby their health. From this, gay men’s IT’S NO DIFFERENT THAN GETTING MY affinity for steroids was born. 3% At least that was the story until now. We Yes, I’m using don’t know very much about how steroids af- HAIR DYED. IT’S JUST WHAT IT IS. IF YOU fected the HIV-epidemic generation — now in their late 40s, 50s and 60s — and until someone conducts a survey like Blashill’s on WANT TO LIVE THAT LIFE AND YOU’RE men over 50, the link between HIV and ste- 5% Yes, in the past CAMERON, roids is no better than educated speculation. VAIN, THEN GO FOR IT. STEROID USER Either way, the HIV story probably does not apply to the teens in Blashill’s study. The If yes, what have teenagers of today were not even alive during you used? the plague years of the HIV epidemic and profile pic. What are people drawn to? What started using, he notices more and more of likely have never been exposed to the fear of do the models look like in the ads in Xtra? the tell-tale signs of use in other men, gay wasting and thinness that pervaded the 1980s That’s really powerful stuff.” and straight — not just the huge arms and Body image and sex and ’90s. So why are they so eager to bulk up? bowling-ball shoulders, but the perfect hair appeal: squeezed between two cultures and masculine swagger of men who care that rank masculinity as how they look. It’s all part of the steroid a hot commodity, more life, he says. than one in five gay 50% Sure enough, when Blashill took a closer “I do like my look when I’m on them, but and bisexual teens are For David Brennan, a professor of social Testosterone look at his numbers, they showed pressures I realize that it’s just vanity,” he says. “It’s turning to steroids. supplements THINKSTOCK work at the University of Toronto, Blashill’s similar to those identified by Brennan. no different than getting my hair dyed. It’s 14% results make sense. In 2008, he asked 380 Human growth Blashill tracked how likely the teenagers just what it is. If you want to live that life gay men at Toronto Pride about body image hormone in his study were to feel unsafe or victimized, and you’re vain, then go for it. If you don’t, now a regular part of his routine. He takes and behaviour, and the results illuminated 36% use other drugs or suffer from depression. then you don’t have to.” one or two cycles of drugs a year, often top- a web of factors that help to explain the Anabolic steroids Not only did he find that gay and bisexual ping out at a lean 185 pounds, 15 pounds Fenway study. teenagers scored higher on each of these heavier than his original weight. Gay men, he discovered, were more likely metrics, but each was also associated with Why did you start? Steroids are a balancing act, he says; than straight men to suffer from eating higher use of anabolic steroids. holding on to the ideal steroid body too long disorders and to be dissatisfied with their In other words, a substantial part of gay Perhaps the greatest irony of gay men’s has consequences. Last year, he ran one bodies. Eating disorders, in turn, were as- teens’ steroid use was not directly related dalliance with steroids is that one of the cycle too long and found himself breaking sociated with depression, anxiety, internal- to being gay. Instead, the teens were feeling first uses of synthetic testosterone was the out in acne and feeling sick, exhausted and ized homophobia, substance abuse and the depressed and anxious because of the strain medical treatment of homosexuality. hormonal. desire to gain muscle. of being a sexual minority. As a countermea- As early as the 1920s, Viennese urologist “My advice is to remember that it’s tempo- All the pressure of bullying, homophobia, sure, they were taking steroids. Robert Lichtenstern was implanting pieces rary,” he says. “It’s going to be up; it’s going an image-conscious gay culture and the 27% Even when Blashill controlled for all these of human testicle into gay men in an attempt to be down.” constant questioning of their identities as Health external pressures, however, gay teens were to cure them. men, Brennan found, wears at gay men’s 40% still more likely than straight teens to use Despite the obvious failure of the testos- self-esteem and builds a desire for muscular, Appearance steroids. What was the missing factor? Like terone cure, the theory persisted into the 33% masculine bodies. This stress, he thinks, may Performance Brennan, Blashill thinks it is body image. 1940s, when it was at least partly put to rest be driving them to testosterone. It would be easy to imagine that under by Alfred Kinsey. It became apparent, after According to the traditional story, steroids “Over the last couple of decades, the these conditions, older gay men would turn a number of court-ordered testosterone and the hypermuscular gay image appeared pressure on young men to fit in and have a Were they to image-enhancing drugs to keep up with treatments for gay men, that the injections in the 1980s as a reaction to HIV. prescribed by the younger crowd. In this respect, however, were only making gay libidos stronger. certain kind of body is just growing expo- a doctor? In the 1970s, masculinity meant a very nentially,” he says. Brennan’s research offers a ray of hope. If Blashill and Brennan are right, however, different thing. Skinny men wore mustaches Brennan believes gay men are particularly His survey showed that gay men actually steroid use among gay men continues to have and athletic socks in gay porn. The Village likely to choose testosterone because they become progressively less likely to suffer everything to do with manliness. Between two People advertised for new band members feel pressure from both sides. On one side, from disordered eating and poor body im- cultures that both reward macho, the lure of with an ad that read “Macho types wanted” a majority heterosexual culture pushes gay age as they grow older. Instead of compar- masculinity in a syringe is obvious. and scored a cowboy and an Indian with men to fit in and project a masculine image ing themselves to the younger generation, narrow jawlines and slender biceps. to avoid negative stereotypes of effeminacy Brennan says, older gay men seem to be Go to dailyxtra.com for the next installment of Then, in 1981, two things happened almost and weakness. It is telling, he thinks, that 36% Yes getting comfortable with their aging bodies, this series, in which we examine the dangers simultaneously: first, a new disease, initially gay men who feel worse about being gay are 64% No muscle loss and all. of steroids.
MORE AT DAILYXTRA.COM XTRA! MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 13 Place for Paws Building Boarding Camp for Dogs & Cats Restoration &
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14 MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 XTRA! OTTAWA’S GAY & LESBIAN NEWS XTRA’S SMALL PLEASURES CONDO SPECIAL Tips on making the most of minimal square footage ADRIENNE ASCAH Your living space might be small, but it can still be sweet. As Ottawans flock to Separate spaces the downtown core to enjoy the advan- tages of condo living, they must make The “all-in-one” look isn’t going away peace with the fact that they have a anytime soon, but you can make subtle whole lot less room than if they were touches to establish the living and din- living in a house in the suburbs. ing rooms as separate spaces. An area Interior designer Chantale Charette, rug in the living room helps to delineate owner of Studio 853 design, has some the space from the dining area. Or, sub- decorating tips to help condo owners tly differentiate the spaces by grouping maximize their spaces. photos on the wall in a distinct way, Charette says. A tall, decorative ceramic or a tall plant can also help to divide the space Multi-functional visually while keeping the physical space whole. furniture If those touches are too low-key, you Coffee tables and bed frames with storage could consider hooking glass panels underneath will help house your belong- from the ceiling. Whether translucent ings while minimizing clutter. A wall unit or in a colour that brightens the room, can be used for everything from books to the panels add an artistic touch and family photos, but you could also use one create ceiling-to-floor lines, she says. of the shelves for a mini bar and serving tray, Charette says. Over time, though, your best long-term option might be to invest in custom-made furniture — to fit Bigger ain’t better your exact measurements and require- At least not when it comes to a big ole ments. “It will combine your functions couch in a one-bedroom condo’s living and maximize all the space — but ac- room. Realtors and interior designers Above: Whether it’s cording to your specific needs,” she says. alike recommend choosing the condo drapes or cupboards, that’s right for you — not your furniture. floor-to-ceiling pieces will invoke a sense “When you’re doing that move into a of height. condo, you kind of evaluate every piece Loving our lofts that’s going in,” Charette says. “I would Left: Putting a sofa in front of a window takes Many people love the high ceilings and propose to go with something that is a advantage of natural huge windows of a loft-style condo, but little lighter looking than the heavier light while liberating even the most exhibitionist home owner piece. It’s going to look like the elephant space in the rest of the wants some privacy now and then. in the room if it’s not balanced.” room. Here, designer Whether you go with remote-controlled Smaller pieces with thinner legs look Chantale Charette used custom furniture to blinds or more traditional drapes, don’t better in small rooms. A glass table with meet her clients’ needs. skimp on material. chrome legs will look lighter and airier CHANTALE CHARETTE “Always do floor-to-ceiling,” Charette than a large, heavy wood table, she says. says. “In a smaller space, you’re trying to invoke the sense of height, so by visually producing that line that goes from the ceiling all the way to the floor you’re True colours emphasizing that.” You might think living in a smaller space Your drapes could be patterned, would rule out darker colours, but Cha- which adds something extra to the rette disagrees. If you’re living in a loft- room. Pulled off to the side, they look style condo, all that natural light allows elegant; pulled shut, they give you all the you to choose warmer colours if you’re privacy you need, she says. Charette also going for a cosy effect, she says. But if doesn’t hesitate to put furniture in front you’re looking for a bright, modern look, of windows to liberate the other walls. lighter colours are your best bet.
MORE AT DAILYXTRA.COM XTRA! MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 15 XTRA’S CONDO CONDO CRAZE SPECIAL
Local gay realtors look at some
of the top condo trends in Ottawa ADRIENNE ASCAH
It’s a buyer’s market, and for many real estate in the condo market over budget freezes, it seems to have slowed LGBT homebuyers a downtown Ottawa the years, but what we’re fi nding right the overall housing market in Ottawa. condo is the place to be. now is that there’s overabundance and Ottawa is heavily impacted and at the Having someone else do the snow oversupply of condos in the market,” mercy of the government on their ac- clearing and yard work while living says King, who was just ranked 79th out tions, in my view.” close to cafés, bars, restaurants and of Canada’s 15,000 Royal Lepage agents. The combination of government cuts shops resonates with many busy profes- “It’s a very good time to buy because and an oversupply of condos has left sionals. Xtra talked to gay realtors Paul there’s a lot to choose from.” some sellers with disappointing returns. McAllister, from Century 21, and Royal That’s great news for buyers, but sell- “I think in a lot of cases, we’re looking Lepage’s John King about the capital’s ers should be patient. Condos are still at around 2008, 2009 prices,” King says. hot condo market. in demand, but with so many on the “Anybody who’s bought at that time or market, they’re not selling as quickly after is probably looking at a loss.” Copious condos as they used to. “I’ve been licensed for 20 years, so I’ve Flip, don’t flop seen diff erent stages of central Ottawa Slower sales There’s money to be made in reselling “If you were selling a condo in the fi rst downtown Ottawa condos, but not if quarter of 2013, on average it would you’re in a rush, McAllister says. If you take 49 days,” says King, referring to can hold on to the property for five statistics from the real estate board. years, that’s reasonable, but trying to “For the fi rst quarter of January 2014, execute a two-year fl ip will fl op. a year later, the days on the market have “The way the condo market is going jumped to 77.” right now, I don’t recommend clients Ottawa’s economy has long depended looking at something as an investment on the public sector’s steadying infl u- if they’re looking at selling within two ence, but government job cuts have or three years,” McAllister says. “I just aff ected not only the local economy, but don’t think the market’s going to turn the housing market, McAllister says. around enough that you’ll make a “Condo developers are quickly fi lling worthwhile profi t, because by the time the [downtown] core with towers, but you pay all the legal fees, the real estate from what I see, selling them isn’t an fees, the taxes, the land transfer tax, Paul McAllister is an Ottawa realtor easy feat,” he says. “With the recent and et cetera, you’re probably not going to The New Edinburgh condo building has the floor-to-ceiling windows popular with with Century 21. ADRIENNE ASCAH future federal government job cuts and really make any money.” so many downtown dwellers.
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16 MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 XTRA! OTTAWA’S GAY & LESBIAN NEWS Gaybourhood Adding & Ottawa has a gay village, but even the subtracting most gullible knows not every gay Ot- tawan lives there. Still, McAllister and amenities King agree that many queer people live THE BEST OF in the downtown core because they Everyone agrees that proximity to res- appreciate all the amenities. taurants, bars, clubs and shops — not GAY & LESBIAN “There’s no buildings that would be to mention gyms, grocery stores and OTTAWA known as sort of ‘gay’ buildings, but banks — is a good thing. But when it I would say that it would tend to go comes to in-building amenities like a more to the geographic area — Cen- pool, fitness centre, concierge service Pick it up in tretown, Lowertown, perhaps Sandy and 24-hour security, realtors say it’s the next issue Hill,” King says. “Central Ottawa, of John King is a realtor and broker. a question of preference. Xtra! course: the core is where we’re going “Someone that’s very physically ac- of to find most of us.” be okay with a little smaller place as tive and is big on the gym thing, they long as the night life and restaurants, tend to already have a gym member-
et cetera, are nearby,” he says. “LGBT ship, and a lot of the gyms within the THE BEST OF GAY & LESBIAN owners can stay in that condo for lon- condo corporations are not always that OTTAWA Style over size ger even if they couple up, whereas a elaborate, with a minimum number of
“I have to say, in my 20 years, that gay straight couple may need to move to a machines,” McAllister says. A hot date with people tend to have a really good intu- large place if they decide to have a child If you’re watching your budget, pay- ByWard Market Exploring ition on knowing where to buy in real and eventually will need more space.” ing for extras you rarely use isn’t logi- The Glebe estate,” King says. “I think us gays just Some queer couples are settling cal, he says, adding that you can always Hidden gems tend to have that style gene, as I call it.” down and having kids, but same-sex cancel your gym membership, but you of Hintonburg Suit up for There’s no denying condos have couples are unlikely to experience an pay for your condo building’s amenities the season gotten smaller over the past 20 years, unplanned pregnancy, so having kids is whether you use them or not. at MEC but the open-concept design makes often a planned, longer-term process, For other busy professionals, in- condos feel bigger, and many queer McAllister says. house amenities make life easier. couples choose style over size, he says. Planning is your friend when it “I would have no problem paying a A downtown condo won’t be as big as comes to real estate. If you buy a condo higher condo fee to have all in-house Located in the Wellington Village, The Wellington is above a coffee a house in the ’burbs, but McAllister and later want to upgrade to a larger amenities — a gym, a pool and a full shop, next to a 24-hour grocery agrees that’s just fine with many queer condo or a house, you want to be able concierge service,” King says. “I’ll pay store, and has a gym and party room. singles and couples. to wait until it’s financially advanta- the price because that’s what I need for “I find that LGBT buyers would geous to do so, he points out. my busy lifestyle.”
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18 MAY 15–JUNE 18, 2014 XTRA! OTTAWA’S GAY & LESBIAN NEWS Having to hide such an essential part of me that affects so many facets of my life is kind of almost a daily struggle. Out in the City Spoken-word artist Ade B E 20 CHINATOWN All kinds REMIXED Once a year, artists and performers con- verge on Ottawa’s Somerset Street West for Chinatown Remixed, a day of festivities followed by a month of visual art exhibits of love in businesses along the street. The festival, Indie darlings The PepTides are Ottawa’s very own which has a family focus during the day and supergroup — a nine-member extravaganza with a a more adult-friendly evening component, big sound and an even bigger stage presence. Com- has always attracted a strong showing of ing off a whirlwind 2013 that saw them writing an queer artists and performers. This year, two album for and performing with Stuart McLean for queer artists are returning with new work. the release of his book Revenge of the Vinyl Café, Gabe Thirlwall is known in Ottawa for her Political Circus body of work, which the group shows no signs of slowing down. Their has included everything from silkscreened latest studio album, Love Question Mark, is an epic Some of The PepTides. Pictured from left: Scott Irving, DeeDee Butters, Claude Marquis, finger puppets to playing cards of Chinese rumination on the nature of love in all its forms Olexandra Pruchnicky, Rebecca Noelle and Dale Waterman. JULIE CRUIKSHANK Canadians in divided into two parts: “Retro,” which examines politics. “I like the tropes of love and sex, and “Electro,” which delves The album explores love as the pursuit of ing full well that the consumer or the art idea [that] an art- into some of their more unconventional forms. It’s happiness, as it applies to the chemical and viewer will understand something maybe ist reflects their a tongue-in-cheek, subversive soundscape with consumer industries; biblical and philosophical completely different than what we intended,” environment, and pop- and vintage-inspired undertones. interpretations of love; and, of course, sex and vocalist DeeDee Butters says. “But we like that here we are in Ot- “It’s not really love songs about me and you,” physical lust. The PepTides say they like that their — that’s a compliment to us.” — Julie Cruikshank tawa. What better keyboardist Scott Irving explains. “It’s more love work is still a little bit open to interpretation. thing to do than songs about all of us, and it’s love songs about what “We choose to focus on our narratives and The PepTides perform at Westfest on Sat, June 14, to do something love is and what love represents.” put things out the way we want them, know- at 8pm. thepeptides.com that is political and playful?” This will be Thirlwall’s third Performance year participating artist Matt Miwa. in Chinatown Re- Zines in the mixed. She says collection include Original Plumbing she likes the festival because it gives her an (below left) and Gay opportunity to make work that isn’t sales- CHEAP &