Plant Introduction, Vol. 79, 2018
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The Diversity of Wild Orchids in the Southern Slope of Mount Merapi, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Eight Years After the 2010 Eruption
BIODIVERSITAS ISSN: 1412-033X Volume 21, Number 9, September 2020 E-ISSN: 2085-4722 Pages: 4457-4465 DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d210964 The diversity of wild orchids in the southern slope of Mount Merapi, Yogyakarta, Indonesia eight years after the 2010 eruption FEBRI YUDA KURNIAWAN1,2,♥, FAUZANA PUTRI2,3, AHMAD SUYOKO2,3, HIMAWAN MASYHURI2,3, MAYA PURQI SULISTIANINGRUM2,3, ENDANG SEMIARTI3,♥♥ 1Postgraduate School, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Teknika Utara, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Tel./fax. +62-274-544975, email: [email protected] 2Biology Orchid Study Club (BiOSC), Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Teknika Selatan, Sekip Utara, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 3Department of Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Teknika Selatan, Sekip Utara, Sleman 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Tel./fax.: +62-274-580839, email: [email protected] Manuscript received: 21 August 2020. Revision accepted: 31 August 2020. Abstract. Kurniawan FY, Putri F, Suyoko A, Masyhuri H, Sulistianingrum MP, Semiarti E. 2020. The diversity of wild orchids in the southern slope of Mount Merapi, Yogyakarta, Indonesia eight years after the 2010 eruption. Biodiversitas 21: 4457-4465. The ecosystem of the slopes of Mount Merapi is mountain tropical forest which is frequently affected by volcanic activities. The dynamics of the volcano affect the diversity and abundance of orchids in the ecosystem. Tritis is an area included in the Turgo Hill of the southern slope of Mount Merapi and is under the management of Mount Merapi National Park. The ecosystem in Tritis area classified as lower mountain forest and it has been affected by Mount Merapi eruption. This study aimed to do an inventory of orchid species in Tritis to know the diversity and abundance of orchids that exist in this area. -
Half Yearly Report.Pdf
National Mission on Himalayan Studies (NMHS) HIMALAYAN RESEARCH FELLOWSHIP (FORMAT FOR THE HALF YEARLY PROGRESS REPORT) [Reporting Period: July to December 2020] Name of the Project: Systematics and Conservation of Indian Orchids with special emphasis to Himalayan species. Sanction Order No.: GBPNI/NMHS-2017-18/HSF-08, dated: 28.03.2018. 1st installment received: Rs. 33,56,232/- Name of the Institution/ University: Botanical Survey of India, Sikkim Himalayan Regional Centre Gangtok, Sikkim No. of Himalayan Research/Project One Associate: No. of Himalayan Junior Research/Project Six (6) Fellows: H-RAs Profile Description: Sl. Name of RA Date of Joining Name of the PI Qualification No. 1A. Dr. SAMIRAN PANDAY 17.12.2018 Dr. D.K. AGRAWALA M.Sc., Ph. D. (BOTANY) (Resigned on - 23.8.2019) 1B. Dr. RIJUPALIKA ROY 14.10.2019 Dr. D.K. AGRAWALA M.Sc., Ph. D. (BOTANY) NMHS Fellowship Grant Page 1 of 13 Progress Report: To be filled for each HRA in separate row. RA No. Research Objectives Achievements Addressed Location of Field Deliverables Site with Details, if any H-RA Project name: Systematics and Conservation of •Morphological Characterization done for •Literature survey • Study area for the 1A. Indian Orchids with special emphasis to 15 species under 8 genera conducted. project is entire Indian Himalayan Himalayan species. •Assigned geo co-ordinates: 23 species •Collection of type, Region covering 12 (425 sheets). protologue & states. Allotted group: Sub-families Vanilloideae, •Literature on selected species has been herbarium Orchidoideae and Epidendroideae with 22 collected and studied. specimen genera and 76 species. •Protologues, types & images of continued. -
Crosscutting
CONSULTANCY MEETING OF NORTH-EAST INDIA CHRISTIAN COLLEGES SHILLONG, INDIA 27TH – 28TH AUGUST 2015 CONSULTANCY MEETING OF NORTH-EAST INDIA CHRISTIAN COLLEGES SHILLONG, INDIA 27TH – 28TH AUGUST 2015 Introductions: World Cafe Successes Opportunities o Implementing value practices o Young faculty development programs o Good team work on faculty o Tapping alumni resource o Trust of the guardians of the institution o Becoming autonomous o Success of our students – academic excellence o New courses o Infrastructure development o Private non-commercialized value based o Being relevant to the context institutions o Providing accessibility to science/teacher o Raising awareness of alumni potentialities education to poor students o Exchange programs for students in the North- o Growth of diversity on campus East o Open up P.G. Courses Frustrations Concerns o UGC policy of not giving funds if not funded by o Quality of teachers state o Funding o Lack of proper training for teachers o Motivation of students/faculty o Keeping good teachers because of salaries o Addressing issues of generation gap o Poor infrastructure o Poor internet connectivity in remote areas o Lack of science equipment o Slow promotion process o Student placement (student support) o Education policy in the country – encroachment o Leadership succession – no one to follows in the formation of management committee leaders and church ownership and control o Overcoming hurdles from government o How to sustain Christian campus culture: USV: Sustainability Christian Value and Management, -
Total Evidence Phylogeny of Coelogyne and Allied Genera (Coelogyninae, Epidendroideae, Orchidaceae) Based on Morphological, Anatomical and Molecular Characters
B. Gravendeel & E.F. de Vogel: Phylogeny of Coelogyne and allied genera 35 Chapter 3 TOTAL EVIDENCE PHYLOGENY OF COELOGYNE AND ALLIED GENERA (COELOGYNINAE, EPIDENDROIDEAE, ORCHIDACEAE) BASED ON MORPHOLOGICAL, ANATOMICAL AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERS B. GRAVENDEEL & E.F. DE VOGEL Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Universiteit Leiden branch, P.O. Box 9514, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands SUMMARY A phylogenetic analysis of subtribe Coelogyninae (Epidendroideae, Orchidaceae) is performed based on 41 macromorphological and 4 anatomical characters scored from 43 taxa in Coelogyninae (27 Coelogyne species and 13 representatives of other genera) and three outgroups from Bletiinae and Thuniinae. The results from this analysis are analysed together with an earlier constructed molecular data set for the same species. All datasets confirm the monophyly of the Coelogyninae. Coelogyne appears to be polyphyletic, with species falling in at least two different clades. Key characters for generic and sectional delimitation were mapped on the total evidence tree and a comparison of their states within the various groups in Coelogyninae is used for a discussion of evolutionary polarity. Trichome type, presence of stegmata, inflorescence type, number of flowers per inflorescence, persistence of floral bracts, presence of sterile bracts on the rhachis, ovary indu- mentum, petal shape, presence and shape of lateral lobes of hypochile, number of keels on the epichile and presence of a fimbriate margin on the epichile appear to be good characters for defining major clades in Coelogyninae. The number of leaves per pseudobulb, size of the flowers, shape of the lip base and petals and presence of stelidia and calli show many reversals. The total evidence phylogeny is compared with traditional classifications of Coelogyne and Coelogyninae. -
Vro Orchid Catalogue
VRO ORCHID CATALOGUE Picture Name Parentage Size Code Price Description Madagascar, Comores Flowering Aeranthes caudata S307 R 265,00 Grow in cool to warm conditions in shaded Size conditions Aerides Korat Koki x Aeridovanda Full Flowering Vanda VHT68 R 250,00 Free flowering orange flowers Moon Size Bangkhunthian Aliceara Winter Very appealing, fuller Brassia-like sparkling white Brat Cartagena x Flowering Wonderland 'White OSH04 R 175,00 flowers with small maroon markings. Onc Gledhow Size Fairy' Long lasting Angraecum Flowering AFRICAN Dwarf epiphyte; attractive leaf AS08 R 150,00 distichum Size structure; tiny, white flowers. Rare. Ascocenda Gold Ascocenda Gold Our best yellow - Charming very large yellow Flowering Lover x Ascocenda Lover x Ascocenda VHT52 R 350,00 flowers with some fine mahogany spotting, from Size Boris Boris two excellent yellow parents. Ascocenda V. Gordon Dillon x Kulwadee Flowering Bold dark maroon spotting with some pink Ascda. Guo Chia VHT64 R 285,00 Fragrance 'Klai Size flushing Long Song Jed' Ascocenda V. Gordon Dillon x Flowering Kulwadee Ascda. Guo Chia VHT63 R 285,00 Stunning maroon-spotted flowers Size Fragrance 'Sib Hok' Long Ascocenda V. Gordon Dillon x Kulwadee Flowering Ascda. Guo Chia VHT65 R 285,00 Bold dark maroon-red spotting Fragrance 'Song Size Long Ng' HYBRID Ascocenda Ascocenda Kulwadee Lavender flower crossed onto a purple-grey - an Kulwadee Flowering Fragrance x Vanda VHT75 R 285,00 array of colours emerged in the progeny all of Fragrance x Vanda Size Pitchaon them spotted - Maroon, pink, blue spots on Pitchaon lighter pale cream to yellow background. HYBRID Ascocenda Laksi x Ascocenda Laksi x Free flowering, smaller flowers Flowering Ascocenda Ascocenda VHT81 R 375,00 Bright red x blue - the first ones to open were Size Rakpaibulsombat Rakpaibulsombat beautiful purple-blue spotted flowers. -
Universidad De Guayaquil Facultad De Ciencias Naturales Escuela De Biología
UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS NATURALES ESCUELA DE BIOLOGÍA TESIS DE GRADO PREVIA A LA OBTENCIÓN DEL TÍTULO DE BIÓLOGO. POTENCIALIDADES DEL USO DE QUITOSANO Y AGUA DE COCO COMO PROMOTORES DEL CRECIMIENTO IN VITRO DE LA ORQUÍDEA Cattleya sp. JULIA ESTHER VALENCIA PACHO GUAYAQUIL-ECUADOR 2016 © Derecho de autor Julia Esther Valencia Pacho ii DIRECTOR DE TESIS ---------------------------------------------- MSc. Xavier Cornejo iii UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS NATURALES ESCUELA DE BIOLOGÍA CALIFICACIÓN QUE OTORGA EL TRIBUNAL QUE RECIBE LA SUSTENTACIÓN Y DEFENSA DEL TRABAJO INDIVIDUAL DE TITULACIÓN: TESIS POTENCIALIDADES DEL USO DE QUITOSANO Y AGUA DE COCO COMO PROMOTORES DEL CRECIMIENTO IN VITRO DE LA ORQUÍDEA CATTLEYA SP. Autora: Julia Esther Valencia Pacho PREVIO A OBTENER EL TÍTULO DE BIOLÓGA Miembros del tribunal CALIFICACIÓN (Números y Letras) Blga. Mónica Armas Soto MSc. PRESIDENTE DEL TRIBUNAL --------------------------- Blga. Shirley Moncayo Baño MIEMBRO DEL TRIBUNAL --------------------------- Lcdo. José Suarez, MSc. MIEMBRO DEL TRIBUNAL --------------------------- SUSTENTACIÓN Y DEFENSA DEL TRABAJO INDIVIDUAL DE TITULACIÓN REALIZADA EN LA SALA DE MAESTRÍA DE LA FACULTAD. FECHA: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CERTIFICO Abg. José Solórzano Cabezas SECRETARIO DE LA FACULTAD iv DEDICATORIA Con humildad y sencillez dedico esta tesis a mi adorada hija Scarlet Lara, quien me prestó el tiempo que le pertenecía para terminar y me motivó siempre para nunca rendirme y poder ser un ejemplo para ella, a mi padre Sr. Galo Valencia y mi madre Domitila Pacho, quienes me enseñaron desde pequeña a luchar para alcanzar mis metas. A mi familia, por brindarme su confianza y por el tiempo dedicado, a mis amigos y compañeros que de una u otra manera aportaron con sus conocimientos. -
A List of Orchid Books
APPENDIX A list of Orchid Books TIM WING YAM, BENJAMIN SINGER, CHOY SIN HEW, TIIU KULL, IRINA TATARENKO, AND JOSEPH ARDITTI 279 280 T.W. Yam et al. Two private libraries, Benjamin Singer’s (which he donated to the American Orchid Society) and Joseph Arditti’s (its future is yet to be decided, it may be donated to an academic or scientific institutions or sold), served as primary sources for this list. However other sources were also used. The use of multiple sources increased the number of books which are listed but may have introduced errors or imperfections for following reasons. One and the same book may have been listed under different names erroneously. Names of authors may have been misspelled. When books have more than one author, the order of authors may have been presented differently in different lists and/or one or more names may have been omitted, added or misspelled. A book may have been published under different names in more than one country. Books are sometimes published by one publisher in one country and another in a different one. Spelling errors in different lists Translations Different editions Lack of information Conventions used in spelling names like “de” and “van.” Erroneous assumptions regarding Chinese surnames. The Chinese traditions is to list surname first, as for example, Yam Tim Wing which may end up incorrectly as Wing, Y. T. in some lists compiled in the West and correctly as T. W. Yam in others. Only the last names of some authors are listed. Some entries listed as books may in fact be no more than reprints. -
Collection and Trade of Wild-Harvested Orchids in Nepal
Subedi et al. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2013, 9:64 http://www.ethnobiomed.com/content/9/1/64 JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE RESEARCH Open Access Collection and trade of wild-harvested orchids in Nepal Abishkar Subedi1,2, Bimal Kunwar3, Young Choi4, Yuntao Dai4,TindevanAndel1,RamPChaudhary3, Hugo J de Boer1,5 and Barbara Gravendeel1* Abstract Background: Wild orchids are illegally harvested and traded in Nepal for use in local traditional medicine, horticulture, and international trade. This study aims to: 1) identify the diversity of species of wild orchids in trade in Nepal; 2) study the chain of commercialization from collector to client and/or export; 3) map traditional knowledge and medicinal use of orchids; and 4) integrate the collected data to propose a more sustainable approach to orchid conservation in Nepal. Methods: Trade, species diversity, and traditional use of wild-harvested orchids were documented during field surveys of markets and through interviews. Trade volumes and approximate income were estimated based on surveys and current market prices. Orchid material samples were identified to species level using a combination of morphology and DNA barcoding. Results: Orchid trade is a long tradition, and illegal export to China, India and Hong Kong is rife. Estimates show that 9.4 tons of wild orchids were illegally traded from the study sites during 2008/2009. A total of 60 species of wild orchids were reported to be used in traditional medicinal practices to cure at least 38 different ailments, including energizers, aphrodisiacs and treatments of burnt skin, fractured or dislocated bones, headaches, fever and wounds. -
Proceeding of Biology Education, 4(1), 72-81 (2021)
Proceeding of Biology Education, 4(1), 72-81 (2021) Proceeding of Biology Education Journal homepage: http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/pbe Perbandingan keanekaragaman Orchidaceae di Kebun Raya Bogor Felia Nurjihan Pratiska*, Yunita Amelia, Nurfani Indah Putri, Oktavierera Dalevta, Ratna Dewi Wulaningsih, Erna Heryanti Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia *email: [email protected] A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A K Article history Tanaman Anggrek dikelompokkan menjadi dua Received: 15 Januari 2021 berdasarkan tempat hidupnya antara lain anggrek terestrial Revised: 19 Januari 2021 dan anggrek epifit. Dikarenakan keberadaan spesies Anggrek di alam semakin terancam, banyak dari spesies Accepted: 26 Januari 2021 Anggrek dibudidayakan di kawasan konservasi ex situ yang digunakan sebagai pusat pelestarian keanekaragaman Keywords: tumbuhan dari kepunahan, salah satu kawasan tersebut Orchid ialah Kebun Raya Bogor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Orchidaceae membandingkan keanekaragaman anggrek (Orchidaceae) Diversity yang terdapat di dalam Griya Anggrek dan yang terdapat di Bogor Botanical Garden luar Griya Anggrek, Kebun Raya Bogor (KRB). Penelitian dilakukan di dua lokasi antara lain di dalam Griya Anggrek yang dibagi menjadi 4 titik sampling dan di luar Griya Anggrek yang dibagi menjadi 3 titik sampling. Setiap titik sampling dibuat 3 plot dengan ukuran 10 m x 10 m. Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbandingan keanekaragaman Orchidaceae yang terdapat di dalam Griya Anggrek dan sekitarnya pada Kebun Raya Bogor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di kawasan Kebun Raya Bogor keanekaragaman tumbuhan anggrek yang berada di kawasan Griya Anggrek memiliki keanekaragaman yang lebih tinggi daripada diluar kawasan Griya Anggrek. -
Orchid Research Newsletter 73 (PDF)
Orchid Research Newsletter No. 73 January 2019 Hermann Sleumer (1906–1993), the eminent German botanist who worked for many years at the Rijksherbarium in Leiden, sometimes told an anecdote about Rudolf Schlechter (1872–1925), whom he had witnessed as a young student in Berlin about 1925. Schlechter, the foremost orchid taxonomist of his time, was by then seriously ill with malaria, which he had probably caught during his expeditions in New Guinea almost two decades earlier. To alleviate the symptoms, Schlechter had taken to drinking large quantities of beer, and, according to Sleumer, he would sometimes complain, "It's already noon and I haven't done anything for eternity yet [Schon zwölf Uhr und noch nichts für die Ewigkeit getan]." This meant that he had not yet described a new species that day and that he was getting too inebriated to do so after lunch time. Sadly, the malaria killed him soon afterwards. Schlechter didn't live long enough to witness how the herbarium of the Botanical Museum in Berlin went up in flames in March 1943 after a bombing raid, destroying his first set of collections and his archives. Sleumer used to tell how he found his own typewriter half molten in the rubble afterwards. On a lighter note, he once told Jaap Vermeulen (pers. comm.) that Schlechter had a very pretty daughter whom he wished he had married. But enough Leiden folklore—I wanted to draw attention to Schlechter's attitude towards describing new species. It sounds like an almost pompous thing to say: doing something for eternity. -
BC-4417 VILCHERREZ ATOCHE.Pdf (1.695Mb)
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS DEPARTAMENTO ACADEMICO DE MICROBIOLOGIA Y PARASITOLOGIA “Efecto de la harina de plátano y el agua de coco en medios de cultivo para la micropropagación de orquídeas Cattleya maxima y Epidendrum sp.” TESIS PARA OPTAR EL TITULO PROFESIONAL DE LICENCIADO EN BIOLOGÍA - MICROBIOLOGÍA - PARASITOLOGÍA Presentado por el Bach. : Vilcherrez Atoche, Joe Abdul Asesor: Dr. Delgado Paredes, Guillermo Eduardo LAMBAYEQUE- PERÚ 2019 1 “Efecto de la harina de plátano y el agua de coco en medios de cultivo para la micropropagación de orquídeas Cattleya maxima y Epidendrum sp.” TESIS PARA OPTAR EL TITULO PROFESIONAL DE LICENCIADO EN BIOLOGIA - MICROBIOLOGÍA - PARASITOLOGÍA MIEMBROS DE JURADO APROBADO POR: MSc. Consuelo Rojas Idrogo PRESIDENTA MSc. Josefa Escurra Puicon SECRETARIA Lic. Rosa Victoria Amaya Arrunátegui VOCAL Dr. Guillermo Eduardo Delgado Paredes PATROCINADOR LAMBAYEQUE- PERÚ 2019 2 Dedicatoria A mi madre Graciela Por tus grandes valores inculcados, por haberme siempre motivado y ayudado a crecer, dándome las ganas para nunca rendirme y seguir siempre con mi vocación pero ante todo me llena de orgullo y satisfacción tu gran amor y dedicación a la familia. A mi padre Alex Por ser una las personas que siempre confió en mí ante toda situación, por ser mi gran ejemplo de perseverancia, esfuerzo y superación a seguir en todo lugar y momento pero ante todo por tu entrega y compromiso total a la familia. A mi hermano David Por sus ganas de siempre apoyarme y animarme día tras día para no rendirme y poder culminar con mi objetivo propuesto. A mis abuelos y abuelas, tíos y tías, primos y primas; por siempre creer en mí y darme el apoyo moral que los caracteriza a todos. -
Additions to the Orchid Flora of Laos and Taxonomic Notes on Orchids of the Indo- Burma Region
Additions to the orchid flora of Laos and taxonomic notes on orchids of the Indo- Burma region Kumar, Pankaj; Gale, Stephan W.; Pedersen, Henrik Ærenlund; Phaxaysombath, Thatsaphone; Bouamanivong, Somsanith; Fischer, Gunter A. Published in: Taiwania DOI: 10.6165/tai.2018.63.61 Publication date: 2018 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Document license: Unspecified Citation for published version (APA): Kumar, P., Gale, S. W., Pedersen, H. Æ., Phaxaysombath, T., Bouamanivong, S., & Fischer, G. A. (2018). Additions to the orchid flora of Laos and taxonomic notes on orchids of the Indo-Burma region. Taiwania, 63(1), 61-83. https://doi.org/10.6165/tai.2018.63.61 Download date: 06. Oct. 2021 Taiwania 63(1): 61-83, 2018 DOI: 10.6165/tai.2018.63.61 Additions to the orchid flora of Laos and taxonomic notes on orchids of the Indo-Burma region Pankaj KUMAR1,*, Stephan W. GALE1, Henrik Æ. PEDERSEN2, Thatsaphone PHAXAYSOMBATH3, Somsanith BOUAMANIVONG3 and Gunter A. FISCHER1 1. Flora Conservation Department, Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, Lam Kam Road, Lam Tsuen, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong. 2. Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. 3. Ministry of Science and Technology, Biotechnology and Ecology Institute, Vientiane, Laos. *Corresponding author: [email protected]; Phone: +852-94366251; Fax: +852-24837194 (Manuscript received 6 January 2018; accepted 14 March 2018; online published 21 March 2018) ABSTRACT: The following nine new additions to the orchid flora of Laos PDR are reported based on surveys in the country conducted during the period 2012–2017: Bulbophyllum alcicorne, B.