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Belper Mills Site
Belper North Mill Trust Outline masterplan for the renewal of the Belper Mills site February 2017 Belper North Mill Trust Outline masterplan for the renewal of the Belper Mills site Contents Page numbers 1 Introduction 1 2 Heritage significance 1 - 4 3 End uses 4 - 5 4 Development strategy 5 - 9 4.1 Phase 1 6 - 7 4.2 Phase 2 7 4.3 Phase 3 8 4.4 The end result 9 5 Costs of realisation 10 - 11 6 Potential financing – capital and revenue 11 - 15 6.1 Capital/realisation 11 - 12 6.2 Revenue sustainability 12 - 15 7 Delivery 15 - 16 Appendices 1 Purcell's Statement of Significance 2 Purcell's Feasibility Study Belper North Mill Trust Outline masterplan for the renewal of the Belper Mills site 1 Introduction As part of this phase of work for the Belper North Mill Trust we have, with Purcell Architects, carried out an outline masterplanning exercise for the whole Belper Mills site. At the outset, it is important to say that at the moment the site is privately owned and that while Amber Valley Borough Council initiated a Compulsory Purchase Order process in 2015, that process is still at a preliminary stage. This is a preliminary overview, based on the best available, but limited, information. In particular, access to the buildings on site has been limited; while a considerable amount of the North Mill is accessible because it is occupied, access to the East Mill, now empty, was not made available to us. Also, while we have undertaken some stakeholder consultation, we have not at this stage carried out wider consultation or public engagement, nor have we undertaken detailed market research, all of which would be essential to any next stage planning for the future of the site. -
Samuel Oldknow Papers, 1782-1924"
Journal of Contemporary Archival Studies Volume 8 Article 10 2021 Greening the Archive: The Social Climate of Cotton Manufacturing in the "Samuel Oldknow Papers, 1782-1924" Bernadette Myers Columbia University, [email protected] Melina Moe Columbia University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/jcas Part of the Agriculture Commons, Archival Science Commons, Economic History Commons, Environmental Studies Commons, and the Social History Commons Recommended Citation Myers, Bernadette and Moe, Melina (2021) "Greening the Archive: The Social Climate of Cotton Manufacturing in the "Samuel Oldknow Papers, 1782-1924"," Journal of Contemporary Archival Studies: Vol. 8 , Article 10. Available at: https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/jcas/vol8/iss1/10 This Case Study is brought to you for free and open access by EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Contemporary Archival Studies by an authorized editor of EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Myers and Moe: Greening the Archive GREENING THE ARCHIVE: THE SOCIAL CLIMATE OF COTTON MANUFACTURING IN THE SAMUEL OLDKNOW PAPERS, 1782–1924 On New Year's Day 1921, historians George Unwin and Arthur Hulme made their way to a ruined cotton mill located on the Goyt River in Mellor, England. Most of the mill had been destroyed by a fire in 1892, but when the historians learned that a local boy scout had been distributing eighteenth-century weavers’ pay tickets to passersby, they decided to investigate. On the upper level of the remaining structure, beneath several inches of dust and debris, they found hundreds of letters, papers, account books, and other documents scattered across the floor. -
The Lancashire Cotton Textile Industry, 1918-1938
This is a repository copy of Ownership, financial strategy and performance: the Lancashire cotton textile industry, 1918-1938. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/90410/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Higgins, D, Toms, JS and Filatotchev, I (2015) Ownership, financial strategy and performance: the Lancashire cotton textile industry, 1918-1938. Business History, 57 (1). 97 - 121. ISSN 0007-6791 https://doi.org/10.1080/00076791.2014.977873 Reuse Unless indicated otherwise, fulltext items are protected by copyright with all rights reserved. The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version - refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item. Where records identify the publisher as the copyright holder, users can verify any specific terms of use on the publisher’s website. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Ownership, Financial Strategy and Performance: The Lancashire Cotton Textile Industry, 1918-19381 By David Higgins (University of Newcastle) Steven Toms* (University of Leeds) Igor Filatotchev -
Prices and Profits in Cotton Textiles During the Industrial Revolution C
PRICES AND PROFITS IN COTTON TEXTILES DURING THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION C. Knick Harley PRICES AND PROFITS IN COTTON TEXTILES DURING THE 1 INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION C. Knick Harley Department of Economics and St. Antony’s College University of Oxford Oxford OX2 6JF UK <[email protected]> Abstract Cotton textile firms led the development of machinery-based industrialization in the Industrial Revolution. This paper presents price and profits data extracted from the accounting records of three cotton firms between the 1770s and the 1820s. The course of prices and profits in cotton textiles illumine the nature of the economic processes at work. Some historians have seen the Industrial Revolution as a Schumpeterian process in which discontinuous technological change created large profits for innovators and succeeding decades were characterized by slow diffusion. Technological secrecy and imperfect capital markets limited expansion of use of the new technology and output expanded as profits were reinvested until eventually the new technology dominated. The evidence here supports a more equilibrium view which the industry expanded rapidly and prices fell in response to technological change. Price and profit evidence indicates that expansion of the industry had led to dramatic price declines by the 1780s and there is no evidence of super profits thereafter. Keywords: Industrial Revolution, cotton textiles, prices, profits. JEL Classification Codes: N63, N83 1 I would like to thank Christine Bies provided able research assistance, participants in the session on cotton textiles for the XII Congress of the International Economic Conference in Madrid, seminars at Cambridge and Oxford and Dr Tim Leung for useful comments. -
Inventions in the Cotton Industry
Inventions in the Cotton Industry Paisley Thread Mill Museum A Family of Threads John Kay: The Flying Shuttle 1733 • For centuries handloom weaving had been carried out by the shuttle with the yarn on being passed slowly and awkwardly from one hand to the other. • In 1733 John Kay patented his flying shuttle which dramatically increased the speed of this process. • Kay placed shuttle boxes at each side of the loom connected by a long board, known as a shuttle race. • With cords, a single weaver, using one hand, could knock the shuttle back and forth across the loom from one shuttle box to the other. • A weaver using Kay's flying shuttle could produce much wider cloth at much faster speeds than before. James Hargreaves: The Spinning Jenny 1764 • In 1764 Hargreaves built what became known as the Spinning- Jenny. • The machine used eight spindles onto which the thread was spun. • By turning a single wheel, the operator could now spin eight threads at once. • Later, improvements were made that enabled the number to be increased to eighty. • However, the thread that the machine produced was coarse and lacked strength. Richard Arkwright: The Water Frame 1771 • Richard Arkwright: The Water Frame 1771 • In 1762 Richard Arkwright met John Kay and Thomas Highs, who were trying to produce a new spinning- machine, to improve on the Spinning-Jenny. • Kay and Highs had run out of money and Arkwright offered to employ John Kay to make the new machine, with other, local craftsman to help. • It was not long before the team produced the Spinning-Frame. -
A Short History of the Township of Rivington in the County of Lancaster
^|S4ii^^^Si^:liif:;ivills^'; THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES A SHORT HISTORY OF THE TOWNSHIP OF A SHORT HISTORY OF THE TOWNSHIP OF IN THE COUNTY OF LANCASTER WITH SOME ACCOUNT OF THE CI)urcl) anil (grammar ^cl)ool BY WM. FERGUSSON IRVINE PRINTED AT THE BALLANTYNE PRESS, EDINBURGH 1904 57848^ ENGLISH LOCAL •r. •-a uj ^ PA PREFACE intention of this book is not to present the reader THEwith a dry archaeological account of the history of the township. The aim of the writer has been rather to put together a consecutive account of the descent of the Manor and the history of the Church, the old Nonconformist Chapel, and the Grammar School in a popular way, choosing in the main such incidents in the story of Rivington as illus- trate the manners and customs of our forefathers. To some people an account of this kind makes no appeal, but the writer ventures to hope that there are many who, while not attracted by the minutiae of antiquarian research, are sufficiently interested in a general way in the history of their neighbourhood to follow the story with pleasure. The idea of this book originated with Mr. W. H. Lever. When talking over the history of the countryside, Mr. Lever suggested that the scattered facts known about Rivington should be collected into a consecutive story, and this book is the outcome. It is hardly necessary to add how much the writer owes to Mr. Lever for the great interest he has taken in the work as it progressed, and for his constant encouragement and help, especially in giving full access to the Rivington charters and documents, many of which are dated as early as the thirteenth century. -
Cotton Mills for the Continent
cotton mills_klartext.qxd 30.05.2005 9:11 Uhr Seite 1 Cotton mills for the continent Sidney Stott und der englische Spinnereibau in Münsterland und Twente Sidney Stott en de Engelse spinnerijen in Munsterland en Twente 1 cotton mills_klartext.qxd 30.05.2005 9:11 Uhr Seite 2 Cotton mills for the continent Bildnachweis/Verantwoording Sidney Stott und der englische Spinnereibau in afbeldingen Münsterland und Twente – Sidney Stott en de Engelse spinnerijen in Munsterland en Twente Andreas Oehlke, Rheine: 6, 47, 110, 138 Archiv Manz, Stuttgard: 130, 131, 132l Herausgegeben von/Uitgegeven door Axel Föhl, Rheinisches Amt für Denkmalpflege, Arnold Lassotta, Andreas Oehlke, Siebe Rossel, Brauweiler: 7, 8, 9 Axel Föhl und Manfred Hamm: Industriegeschichte Hermann Josef Stenkamp und Ronald Stenvert des Textils: 119 Westfälisches Industriemuseum, Beltman Architekten en Ingenieurs BV, Enschede: Dortmund 2005 111, 112, 127oben, 128 Fischer: Besteming Semarang: 23u, 25lo Redaktion/Redactie Duncan Gurr and Julian Hunt: The cotton mills of Oldham: 37, 81r Hermann Josef Stenkamp Eduard Westerhoff: 56, 57 Hans-Joachim Isecke, TECCON Ingenieurtechnik, Zugleich Begleitpublikation zur Ausstel- Stuhr: 86 lung/Tevens publicatie bij de tentoonstelling John A. Ledeboer: Spinnerij Oosterveld: 100 des Westfälischen Industriemuseums John Lang: Who was Sir Philip Stott?: 40 Museum Jannink, Enschede: 19, 98 – Textilmuseum Bocholt, Museum voor Industriële Acheologie en Textiel, des Museums Jannink in Enschede Gent: 16oben und des Textilmuseums Rheine Ortschronik (Stadtarchiv) Rüti: 110 Peter Heckhuis, Rheine: 67u, 137 Publikation und Ausstellung ermöglichten/ Privatbesitz: 15, 25u, 26u, 30, 31, 46, 65, 66, 67oben, 83oben, 87oben, 88u, 88r, 90, 92, 125l Publicatie en tentoonstelling werden Rheinisches Industriemuseum, Schauplatz Ratingen: mogelijk gemaakt door 11, 17 Europäische Union Ronald Stenvert: 26r, 39r, 97, 113oben, 113r, 114, 125r, Westfälisches Industriemuseum 126 Kulturforum Rheine Roger N. -
Our Clarkson Family in England
Our Clarkson Family in England Blanche Aubin Clarkson Hutchison Text originally written in 1994 Updated and prepared for the “Those Clarksons” website in August 2008 by Aubin Hutchison and Pam Garrett Copyright Blanche Aubin Clarkson Hutchison 2008 In any work, copyright implicitly devolves to the author of that work. Copyright arises automatically when a work is first fixed in a tangible medium such as a book or manuscript or in an electronic medium such as a computer file. Table of Contents Title Page Table of Contents Introduction 1 Finding James in America 3 James Before the American Revolution 7 Blackley Parish, Lancashire 11 A Humorous Tale 17 Stepping Back from Blackley to Garstang 19 Garstang Parish, Lancashire 23 Plans for Further Searching 31 Appendix A: Reynolds Paper 33 Appendix B: Sullivan Journal 39 Appendix C: Weaving 52 Appendix D: Blackley Parish Register 56 Our Clarkson Family in England - 1 Chapter 1: Introduction My father, Albert Luther Clarkson, and his younger brother Samuel Edwin Clarkson Jr. were the most thoughtful and courteous gentlemen I ever knew. Somewhere in their heritage and upbringing these characteristics were dominant. How I wish they were still alive to enjoy with us the new bits of family history we are finding, for clues they passed along have led to many fascinating discoveries. These two brothers, Ab and Ed as they were called, only children of SE (Ed) and Aubin Fry Clarkson, actually knew a bit more about some of their mother’s family lines. This has led to exciting finds on Fry, Anderson, Bolling, Markham, Cole, Rolfe, Fleming, Champe, Slaughter, Walker, Micou, Hutchins, Brooks, Winthrop, Pintard, and even our honored bloodline to the Princess Pocahontas and her powerful father Powhatan! These families were early in Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey, and Virginia. -
The Twenty-Sixth Annual Report of the Manchester
The Together Trust Archive The Twenty-Sixth Annual Report of the Manchester and Salford Boys' and Girls' Refuges and Children's Aid Society (1896) Reference number: DA/2020/1/3 (1895) Original copies can be viewed at Manchester Central Library Rare Books Collection: 362.7M1 1891-96 © 2021 The Together Trust 1°4 THE TWENTY-SIXTH A NUAL REPORT OF TilE Manchester and Salford BOYS AND GIRLS' REFUGES AND FORM OF MONEY LEGACY. SOCIETY, 'IANCHESTER. Trustees. I bequeath to the" :\IANCHESTER .\ND SALFORD Boys AND GIRLS' HERBERT PHILIPS. Esq., J.P. HENRY HARLTON. Esq. REFUGES AND CHILDREN'S AID SOCIETY," established in Manchester, ISAAC HOYLE, Esq.. J P. W. J. CROSSLEY, Esq. HENRY LEE, Esq.. J.P. RICHARD B. TAYLOR, Esq. the sum of £ free of legacy duty, to be applicable for the F. 'vV. CROSSLEY, Esq., J.P. LouIs M. HAYES, Esq. general purposes of such odety, and I declare that the receipt of LEONARD Ii:. SHAW, Esq. the Treasurer or other proper officer for the time being of the said Committee. Society shall be a sufficient discharge for the same. '''1. J. CRO SLEY, Chairman. JAMES BOYD. JOHN THOMSON. THOS. R. ACKROYD. RICHARD B. TAYLOR. ALFRED HAWORTH. LEONARD I<. SHAW Honorary Secretary. LEONARD I<. SHAW, Broom Holm, Cheetham Hill, Form of Gift of Freehold or Leasehold Property. And at Ihc RCfllf{C, Sirangcwa)'s. Honorary Treasurer. HENRY CHARLTON, Esq., Blackfriars Street. Honorary Medical Officers. [May now be given by Will to a Charity under Statute 54 and ANDREW BOUTFLOWER, E q., Grlat Ducie Street. 55 Vic. cap. 73·] ROBERT RODGER, Esq., heethalll Hill. -
Gilly De Ferranti
Issue No. 69a Spring 2021 Newsletter Stockport Public Parks Inside: Forthcoming events (see page 11) • John Claudius Loudon and Jane Webb • 2nd March, David Cash – An Architect’s • Cwm Dili Restoration Landscape Part 2 Dozen – for Wilmslow Wells of Africa • Why is this here? – New series from Research • CGT Zoom talks: and Recording Group • 15th March – Margie Hoffnung • Rhododendrons, Camellias and Magnolias • 12th April, Sheer Folly, Caroline Holmes • Trees and Shrubs Online • 17th May, Island Gardens, Jackie Bennett, • Forthcoming Events • 14th June, Beth Chatto, Catherine Horwood Registered Charity No: 1119592 | Company No: 05673816 www.cheshire-gardens-trust.org 2 Stockport Public Parks It housed Stockport Museum until relatively recently, but is now a café. Close by are two cannons (below), replacements for Russian guns captured at the battle of Sevastopol during the Crimean War. The originals were taken in the 1940s and used in the war effort. A little way down the slope is the Plant Collectors border, honouring people like Frank Kingdom Ward and Reginald Farrer. Stockport has a wealth of public parks, covering periods from Tudor to Victorian to 20th century. As so many of us have discovered during various lockdowns, they are an incredible bonus to our health and well-being. In Stockport, many of the parks are linked to Stockport’s museums and civic buildings. They are very much part of the community. In this article I will concentrate on two pairs of parks, Below this is a complex of winding paths, leading the way linked by pleasant walks. to the bottom of the park. There is an ornate stone Possibly the park most familiar to members will be bridge, built in 1876, across the ‘Roman Road’. -
The Industrial Revolution Academic Conference
The Industrial Revolution Academic Conference Friday 3rd and Saturday 4th October 2014 Copyright John Smedley Ltd Archive An Academic Conference with the UK’s leading experts on the Industrial Revolution hosted at Sir Richard Arkwright’s Cromford Mills in the Derwent Valley Mills World Heritage Site AT SIR RICHARD ARKWRIGHT’S CROMFORD MILLS Introduction Stretching from Matlock Bath in the north to Derby in the south, the Derwent Valley Mills World Heritage Site defines 15 miles of cultural landscape of exceptional significance. Visitors can enjoy the rural splendour of the Derwent Valley and explore 16 distinct places of interest. Described by Professor J D Chambers (1898-1971), the doyen of East Midlands economic history, as the “cradle of the new factory system”: a source of power, in this case water power, was applied “cradle of the new along the Derwent Valley to a series of complex factory system” mechanised processes for the first time on a relatively large scale and new types of mill building PROFESSOR J D CHAMBERS were erected to house the new technology. As it was the first to develop large-scale industrial production in a hitherto rural landscape, the Derwent Valley also developed a need to provide housing and other facilities for workers and managers, resulting in the creation of the first modern industrial towns. No less important were the canals, railways, roads and other historic infrastructure that were essential elements in developing new forms of Sir Richard Arkwright transporting goods and people. This fundamental restructuring of economic organisation within Georgian society resulted in the major landmark in human history that came to be known as the ‘Industrial Revolution’. -
Spinning Jenny
Spinning Jenny There were other inventors before and around the time of Richard Arkwright. The first was probably James Hargreaves from Lancashire. He invented the “Spinning Jenny” in 1864-1865 with eight and later even more spindles, which was enough to spin enough yarn to match the modern fly- shuttle. The yarn which could be produced with the Spinning Jenny, however, was not very strong. This only changed when Richard Spinning Jenny Arkwright invented the water-powered spinning frame or water frame. This was also the moment when the water from streams and rivers became essential to drive the new machines. The true origin of these inventions and the identity of the inventors is not quite clear. Especially a Mr Thomas Highs claimed that he built the Spinning Jenny and that Richard Arkwright just copied some of his ideas. Others say that John Kay, a mechanic who had worked for both, Highs and Arkwright, was the the improved Spinning Jenny rightful creator of the machines. Richard Arkwright even lost the right on his exclusive patent, which would have given him a huge advantage over every- body else. Richard Arkwright became a very impor- tant and very rich entrepreneur. If you travel around Derbyshire today you can still witness his achievements and his wealth: many of the mills, factories, workshops and houses which he owned can still be seen today. It is said, however, that he was not a very nice man and it was difficult to get along with him. Spinning frame by R. Arkwright [compiled by from information from wikipedia, some English museums and others] Spinning Jenny – Vocabulary achievement Erfolg advantage Vorteil claim behaupten, angeben entrepreneur Unternehmer especially inbesondere exclusive exklusiv get along with sb.