X-Ray Magazine | Issue 43
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AquaCorps :: Dive Volunteerism :: UWPhoto Flash Photography British Columbia Port Hardy Sweden GLOBAL EDITION Tech Wreck July 2011 Number 43 Park Caribbean Southern Belize Ecology Mangroves China PACIFIC Qian Dao Lake Sharks Yap Broadnose Sevengill 1 X-RAY MAG : 43 : 2011 COVER PHOTO BY BARB ROY DIRECTORY X-RAY MAG is published by AquaScope Media ApS Frederiksberg, Denmark www.xray-mag.com PUBLISHER SENIOR EDITOR & EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Michael Symes, PhD Peter Symes [email protected] Hawksbill sea turtle, Southern Belize. Photo by Kate Clark [email protected] SECTION EDITORS PUBLISHER / EDITOR Michael Arvedlund, PhD contents & CREATIVE DIRECTOR - Ecology Gunild Symes Scott Bennett - Photo & Travel [email protected] Andrey Bizyukin, PhD - Features Mathias Carvalho - Wrecks ASSOCIATE EDITORS Wayne Fenior - Equipment & REPRESENTATIVES Simon Kong - News, Books Americas & Europe Kelly LaClaire - Whale Tales Arnold Weisz Catherine Lim - News, Books [email protected] Bonnie McKenna - Turtle Tales Cindy Ross - GirlDiver Russia Arnold Weisz - News, Features Andrey Bizyukin, PhD, Moscow [email protected] CORRESPONDENTS Robert Aston - CA, USA Svetlana Murashkina, PhD, Moscow Enrico Cappeletti - Italy [email protected] John Collins - Ireland Marcelo Mammana - Argentina South East Asia Nonoy Tan - The Philippines Catherine GS Lim, Singapore [email protected] CONTRIBUTORS THIS ISSUE Scott Bennett ASSISTANT EDITORS Daniel Brinckmann & REPRESENTATIVES Kate Clark UNITED KINGDOM Aaron Gekoski Roz Lunn, London Julia Golosiy [email protected] Wayne Grant Bob Halstead USA East Coast Tyge Dahl Hermansen Millis Keegan, Fort Lauderdale Scott Johnson [email protected] Brian Keegan Wayne Fenior, Orlando Millis Keegan [email protected] Elaine Kwee Kelly LaClaire USA Pacific Northwest/Canada Rosemary E Lunn Barb Roy, Vancouver Barb Roy [email protected] Don Silcock Kelly LaClaire, Oregon Gunild Symes [email protected] Peter Symes 18 26 34 60 plus... Arnold Weisz TE CH WR E CK PARK YAP : HO me YAP : EXPLORING SOU T H E RN BE LIZ E : EDITORIAL 3 USA West Coast Lawson Wood SW ede N OF T H E BIG ST UFF T H E GAR de N OF Ede N ALON E AT LAS T Philip "Gisborn" Yakimov NEWS 4 Matthew Meier, San Diego BY RIAN ee GAN BY ANI E L RINCK M ANN BY CO tt OHNSON BY E LLY A LARK [email protected] B K D B S J K L C WRECK RAP 18 Contacts page: Xray-Mag.com TRAVEL NEWS 25 ADVERTISING UNITED KINGDOM International Sales Rep 52 74 86 100 EQUIPMENT NEWS 45 Rosemary E Lunn, London Arnold Weisz DIV E ECOLOGY : POR T HAR D Y QIAN DAO LAK E WHALE TALES 57 [email protected] [email protected] VOLUN tee RIS M MANGROV E S BRITISH COU M BIA CHINA SHARK TALES 78 USA West Coast French speaking territories BY ELAIN E KW ee BY TYG E DAHL HE R M ANS E N BY BARB ROY BY DON SILCOCK BOOKS 92 Matthew Meier, San Diego Mathias Carvalho [email protected] PHOTO NEWS 99 [email protected] Not yet subscribed to SUBSCRIPTION columns... X-RAY MAG? Sign up now! X-RAY MAG International Edition in English is FREE It’s FREE! QUICK! EASY! To subscribe, go to: www.xray-mag.com 82 77 93 click here... BROA D NOS E SE V E NGILL : TE CH TALK : AQUA CORPS UW PHO T O : COVER PHOTO: King Crab on Kelp, Lucan Chute, Port Hardy, DIVING WI T H DINOSAURS ON YOUR OWN FLASH PHO T OGRAPHY British Columbia, Canada, by Barb Roy BY AARON GE KOSKI BY BOB HALS te A D BY LAWSON WOO D (CONTINUED ON PAGE 4) 2 X-RAY MAG : 43 : 2011 Amsterdam Barcelona Cape Town Copenhagen Kuala Lumpur London Moscow Orlando Oslo Paris Singapore Tacoma Toronto Vancouver Warsaw go quietly, amid the noise and haste... Editorial [ 3 hours @ 20m - no deco ] Death Porn, no thanks A middle-aged gentleman on could you imagine a car show, diver who mostly dives on holi- his annual two-week vaca- such as BBC’s very popular days or perhaps on weekends tion at a resort plays a game Top Gear, make statements is like making inferences from of tennis and drops dead on as to the weekly number of Formula One racing to com- the court from a heart attack. fatalities or injuries? Or how muting to work, or comparing Would that qualify as a ‘ten- about travel magazines inter- the climbing of Mount Everest nis accident’? Would we see spersing their articles about to hiking in the national forest. the rebreathers of choice from 6m to 160m tennis magazines or websites vineyards in France, cruises on Technical divers are aware of make a mention of another the Nile and museums in New the added risk; they're trained ‘tennis death’? York with reports of tourists to handle it, and they accept being abducted by terrorists or it. And that is a completely dif- A lady in her 40’s suffers a mugged in a dark alley? ferent matter than going on a stroke and collapses during her leisurely shallow dive to watch Saturday shopping in the mall. That would come across as the clown fish and corals with Is that a shopping fatality? rather odd. friends or family on a vacation. It's ridiculous, right? So, why is it that the diving Like the general car industry press seems to have this mor- benefits from research and These people all died from bid propensity for revelling in developments in F1 and much common maladies resulting fatalities? of the outdoor wear we use from modern unhealthy lives. today have mountaineering to Too many French Fries or cook- Diving is a wonderful past time thank for its existence, we can ies and a sedentary life style is giving many of us joy and and indeed should learn from what killed them. adventure. Diving is also by accidents and use the insights any reasonable yardstick quite gained to make the sport even Yet, if any of these persons had safe—even the insurance com- more safe. But that is a sepa- suffered their heart attack or panies have to appreciate rate issue. Image by Ray van Eeden of Prodivers, Kuredu, Maldives strokes in the water during a that. dive or swimming back to the Nothing in life is totally risk free, third party test-house approved patented dual oxygen controllers with independent displays and power sources dive boat, it would immediate- Sure, there are some high- and people die every day optional open circuit bailout mouthpiece high performance scrubber proven to 160m trimix or nitrox decompression with ly be labelled as a dive acci- profile incidents, such as known from a wide variety of causes user variable gradient factors and multiple gasses polyethylene fibre-optic dual head up displays future proofed software dent, and everybody would be personalities meeting their including disease and starva- upgradeable by user uploads & hardware upgradeable with plug and play versatility pc log download 9 language options up in arms, somber editorials untimely demise, but many of tion. Diving is all about living life crystal clear primary display hard memory storage - gas, options and history retained even when the batteries are removed would be written and admoni- these most unfortunate events and not about losing it. patented scrubber monitor with effective warnings full customer support and aftersales - spares & service the equipment of tions given. are often associated with choice for underwater photographers, film-makers, marine biologists, cavers, under-ice explorers, deep dive specialists, deep support exploratory or deep dives with Let’s keep that in mind. ■ teams, expedition divers and sport & technical diving enthusiasts worldwide - all achieving time and depth profiles previously unthinkable It’s gotta stop. high levels of complexity. Yet, comparing cave divers push- Traffic accidents kill and injure ing the envelope in pursuit of AMBIENT PRESSURE DIVING a lot of people every year, but the unknown with the average tel: 0044 1326 563834 email: [email protected] web: www.apdiving.com spares & accessories online at www.apdivingdirect.com see apdiving.com for your nearest instructor 3 X-RAY MAG : 43 : 2011 EDITORIAL FEATURES TRAVEL NEWS EQUIPMENT BOOKS SCIENCE & ECOLOGY EDUCATION PROFILES PORTFOLIO CLASSIFIED out of the deep News edited by Peter Symes & Scott Bennett NEWS A two-week marine survey conducted by scientists with Conservation International (CI) in Indonesia, along with local partners, led to the discovery of eight potentially new species of fish and a potentially new species of coral in the waters surrounding the island of Bali. CLOCKWISE FROM RIGHT: Euphyllia new bubble coral; Text by Arnold Weisz. Photos courtesy of Siphamia new cardinalfish; Conservation International / Gerald Allen Heteroconger new garden eel A two-week marine survey documented were two Coral reefs recovering conducted by scientists with types of cardinalfish, two This Rapid Assessment @ CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL / GERALD ALLEN Conservation International varieties of dottybacks, a Program (RAP) survey, along (CI) in Indonesia, along with garden eel, a sand with a previous variety of habitats, surprising- ing well, with a seven-to- local partners, led to the dis- perch, a survey conduct- ly high levels of diversity and one ratio of live to dead covery of eight potentially fang ed by CI and the coral reefs appeared coral, the RAP survey team new species of fish and a partners for the to be in an active stage observed that commercially potentially new species Bali government of recovery from bleach- important reef fish were of coral in the waters in November of ing, destructive fishing and severely depleted. In over surrounding Bali 2008, document- crown-of-thorns starfish 350 man-hours of diving, island.