Writing on Tape in the 1970S
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1 the Versions Project: Exploring
THE VERSIONS PROJECT: EXPLORING MASHUP CULTURE By FRANCESCA LYN SUPERVISORY COMMITTEE: Benjamin DeVane, CHAIR Melinda McAdams, MEMBER James Oliverio, MEMBER A PROJECT IN LIEU OF THESIS PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF 1 MASTER OF ARTS UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2011 2 ©2011 Francesca Lyn To everyone who has encouraged me to never give up, this would have never happened without all of you. 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS It is a pleasure to thank the many people who made this thesis possible. Thank you to my thesis chair Professor Ben DeVane and to my committee. I know that I was lucky enough to be guided by experts in their fields and I am extremely grateful for all of the assistance. I am grateful for every mashup artist that filled out a survey or simply retweeted a link. Special thanks goes to Kris Davis, the architect of idealMashup who encouraged me to become more of an activist with my work. And thank you to my parents and all of my friends. 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS page ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS……………………………………………………………………….4 ABSTRACT……..………………………………………………………………………………...6 INTRODUCTION..……………………………………………………………………………….7 Remix Culture and Broader Forms………………………………………………………………..9 EARLY ANTECEDENTS………………………………………………………………………10 Hip-hop…………………………………………………………………………………………..11 THE MODERN MASHUP ERA………………………………………………………………..13 NEW MEDIA ARTIFACTS…………………………………………………………………….14 The Hyperreal……………………………………………………………………………………15 Properties of New Media………………………………………………………………………...17 Community……………………………………………………………………………...…18 -
American Beat Yogi
Linda T. Klausner Masters Thesis: Literature, Culture, and Media Professor Eva Haettner-Aurelius 22 Apr 2011 American Beat Yogi: An Exploration of the Hindu and Indian Cultural Themes in Allen Ginsberg Klausner ii Table of Contents Preface iii A Note on the Mechanics of Writing v Introduction 1 Chapter 1: Early Life, Poetic Vision, and Critical Perspectives 10 Chapter 2: In India 21 Chapter 3: The Change 53 Chapter 4: After India 79 Conclusion 105 Sources 120 Appendix I. Selected Glossary of Hindi and Sanskrit Words 128 Appendix II. Descriptions of Prominent Hindu Deities 130 Klausner iii Preface I am grateful for the opportunity to have been able to live in Banaras for researching and writing this paper. It has provided me an invaluable look at the living India that Ginsberg writes about, and enabled me to see many facets that would otherwise have been impossible to discover. In the spirit of research and my deep passion for the subject, I braved temperatures nearing 50º Celsius. Not weather particularly conducive to thesis-writing, but what I was able to discover and experience empowers me to do it again in a heartbeat. Since the first draft, I contracted a mosquito-borne tropical illness called Dengue Fever, for which there is no vaccine. I left India for a season to recover, and returned to complete this study. The universe guided me to some amazing mentors, including Anand Prabhu Barat at the literature department of Banaras Hindu University, who specializes in the Eastern spiritual themes of the Beat Generation. She and Ginsberg had corresponded, and he sent her several works including Allen Ginsberg: Collected Works, 1947 – 1980. -
Plunderphonics – Plagiarismus in Der Musik
Plagiat und Fälschung in der Kunst 1 PLUNDERPHONICS – PLAGIARISMUS IN DER MUSIK PLUNDERPHONICS – PLAGIARISMUS IN DER MUSIK Durch die Erfindung der Notenschrift wurde Musik versprachlicht und damit deren Beschreibung mittelbar. Tonträger erlaubten es, Interpretationen, also Deutungen dieser sprachlichen Beschreibung festzuhalten und zu reproduzieren. Mit der zunehmenden Digitalisierung der Informationen und somit der Musik eröffneten sich im 20. Jahrhundert neue Möglichkeiten sowohl der Schaffung als auch des Konsums der Musik. Eine Ausprägung dieses neuen Schaffens bildet Plunderphonics, ein Genre das von der Reproduktion etablierter Musikstücke lebt. Diese Arbeit soll einen groben Überblick über das Genre, deren Ursprünge und Entwicklung sowie einigen Werken und thematisch angrenzenden Musik‐ und Kunstformen bieten. Es werden rechtliche Aspekte angeschnitten und der Versuch einer kulturphilosophischen Deutung unternommen. 1.) Plunderphonics und Soundcollage – Begriffe und Entstehung Der Begriff Plunderphonics wurde vom kanadischen Medienkünstler und Komponisten John Oswald geprägt und 1985 in einem bei der Wired Society Electro‐Acoustic Conference in Toronto vorgetragenen Essay zuerst verwendet [1]. Aus musikalischer Sicht stellt Plunderphonics hierbei eine aus Fragmenten von Werken anderer Künstler erstellte Soundcollage dar. Die Fragmente werden verfälscht, beispielsweise in veränderter Geschwindigkeit abgespielt und neu arrangiert. Hierbei entsteht ein Musikstück, deren Bausteine zwar Rückschlüsse auf das „Ursprungswerk“ erlauben, dessen Aussage aber dem „Original“ zuwiderläuft. Die Verwendung musikalischer Fragmente ist keine Errungenschaft Oswalds. Viele Musikstile bedienen sich der Wiederaufnahme bestehender Werke: Samples in populär‐ und elektronischer Musik, Riddims im Reggae, Mash‐Ups und Turntablism in der Hip‐Hop‐Kultur. Soundcollagen, also Musikstücke, die vermehrt Fragmente verwenden, waren mit dem Fortschritt in der Tontechnik möglich geworden und hielten Einzug in den Mainstream [HB2]. -
The Impact of Allen Ginsberg's Howl on American Counterculture
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Croatian Digital Thesis Repository UNIVERSITY OF RIJEKA FACULTY OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH Vlatka Makovec The Impact of Allen Ginsberg’s Howl on American Counterculture Representatives: Bob Dylan and Patti Smith Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the M.A.in English Language and Literature and Italian language and literature at the University of Rijeka Supervisor: Sintija Čuljat, PhD Co-supervisor: Carlo Martinez, PhD Rijeka, July 2017 ABSTRACT This thesis sets out to explore the influence exerted by Allen Ginsberg’s poem Howl on the poetics of Bob Dylan and Patti Smith. In particular, it will elaborate how some elements of Howl, be it the form or the theme, can be found in lyrics of Bob Dylan’s and Patti Smith’s songs. Along with Jack Kerouac’s On the Road and William Seward Burroughs’ Naked Lunch, Ginsberg’s poem is considered as one of the seminal texts of the Beat generation. Their works exemplify the same traits, such as the rejection of the standard narrative values and materialism, explicit descriptions of the human condition, the pursuit of happiness and peace through the use of drugs, sexual liberation and the study of Eastern religions. All the aforementioned works were clearly ahead of their time which got them labeled as inappropriate. Moreover, after their publications, Naked Lunch and Howl had to stand trials because they were deemed obscene. Like most of the works written by the beat writers, with its descriptions Howl was pushing the boundaries of freedom of expression and paved the path to its successors who continued to explore the themes elaborated in Howl. -
Joe Matheny, a Founding Father Culture Jammer, Was Kind Enough to Give What He Called His "Last Interview" Online to Escape
9/11/2014 escape.htm Joe Matheny, a founding father Culture Jammer, was kind enough to give what he called his "last interview" online to Escape. Now happily working towards his pension in an anonymous programmer's job, Joe famously spammed the White House with a bunch of email frogs and caused uproar in American media society with his many japes. But why did it get all serious? And why are none of the original CJers talking to each other? What follows is the unedited version of the interview published in December 1997's Escape. All the hotlinks are Joe's. So who started Culture Jamming as a phenomenon, and why? Boy, that's a loaded question! No, really. It depends on who you ask. Personally I trace the roots of media pranking, or "culture jamming" as it's known these days, to people like Orson Welles and his famous "War of the Worlds" broadcast in America, or even his lesser known film "F is for Fake". More recently, a scientist by the name of Harold Garfinkle conducted something called breaching experiments, in which he studied the flexbility of peoples belief systems by fabricating stories and then guaging peoples reaction to them.He called this field of study Ethnomethodology and popularized it in his book Studies in Ethnomethodology. Garfinkle would incrementally make the his stories wilder and more speculative until the subjects would finally reach a point of disbelief. (in other words Garfinkle perpetrated lies, and then "pushed the envelope" with his subjects) In the 60s CJ was taken to a whole new level by two very differnet groups. -
City Lights Pocket Poets Series 1955-2005: from the Collection of Donald A
CITY LIGHTS POCKET POETS SERIES 1955-2005: FROM THE COLLECTION OF DONALD A. HENNEGHAN October 2005 – January 2006 1. Lawrence Ferlinghetti. Pictures of the Gone World. San Francisco: City Lights Pocket Bookshop, 1955. Number One 2. Kenneth Rexroth, translator. Thirty Spanish Poems of Love and Exile. San Francisco: City Lights Pocket Bookshop, 1956. Number Two 3. Kenneth Patchen. Poems of Humor & Protest. San Francisco: City Lights Pocket Bookshop, 1956. Number Three 4. Allen Ginsberg. Howl and Other Poems. San Francisco: City Lights Pocket Bookshop, 1956. Number Four 5. Marie Ponsot. True Minds. San Francisco: City Lights Pocket Bookshop, 1956. Number Five 6. Denise Levertov. Here and Now. San Francisco: City Lights Pocket Bookshop, 1957. Number Six 7. William Carlos Williams. Kora In Hell: Improvisations. San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1957. Number Seven 8. Gregory Corso. Gasoline. San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1958. Number Eight 9. Jacques Prévert. Selections from Paroles. San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1958. Number Nine 10. Robert Duncan. Selected Poems. San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1959. Number Ten 11. Jerome Rothenberg, translator. New Young German Poets. San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1959. Number Eleven 12. Nicanor Parra. Anti-Poems. San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1960. Number Twelve 13. Kenneth Patchen. The Love Poems of Kenneth Patchen. San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1961. Number Thirteen 14. Allen Ginsberg. Kaddish and Other Poems. San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1961. Number Fourteen OUT OF SERIES Alain Jouffroy. Déclaration d’Indépendance. San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1961. Out of Series 15. Robert Nichols. Slow Newsreel of Man Riding Train. San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1962. -
Helter Skelter” and Sixties Revisionism “Helter Skelter” Et L'héritage Polémique Des Années 1960
Volume ! La revue des musiques populaires 9 : 2 | 2012 Contre-cultures n°2 “Helter Skelter” and Sixties Revisionism “Helter Skelter” et l'héritage polémique des années 1960 Gerald Carlin and Mark Jones Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/volume/3407 DOI: 10.4000/volume.3407 ISSN: 1950-568X Printed version Date of publication: 15 December 2012 Number of pages: 34-49 ISBN: 978-2-913169-33-3 ISSN: 1634-5495 Electronic reference Gerald Carlin and Mark Jones, « “Helter Skelter” and Sixties Revisionism », Volume ! [Online], 9 : 2 | 2012, Online since 15 June 2014, connection on 10 December 2020. URL : http:// journals.openedition.org/volume/3407 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/volume.3407 This text was automatically generated on 10 December 2020. L'auteur & les Éd. Mélanie Seteun “Helter Skelter” and Sixties Revisionism 1 “Helter Skelter” and Sixties Revisionism “Helter Skelter” et l'héritage polémique des années 1960 Gerald Carlin and Mark Jones EDITOR'S NOTE This text was published in Countercultures & Popular Music (Farnham, Ashgate, 2014), while its French translation appeared in this issue of Volume! in 2012. “Helter Skelter” and the End of the Sixties Volume !, 9 : 2 | 2012 “Helter Skelter” and Sixties Revisionism 2 1 In late August 1968, within a few days of each other, new singles were released by the Beatles and the Rolling Stones. The unusual proximity of release dates by the world’s two most significant rock bands was echoed by the congruity of the songs’ themes: the Stones’ “Street Fighting Man” and the Beatles’ “Revolution” were both responses to the political unrest and protest which characterised the spring and summer of 1968. -
2. Mondo 2000'S New Media Cool, 1989-1993
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) The web as exception: The rise of new media publishing cultures Stevenson, M.P. Publication date 2013 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Stevenson, M. P. (2013). The web as exception: The rise of new media publishing cultures. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:02 Oct 2021 2. Mondo 2000’s new media cool, 1989-1993 To understand how it was possible for the web to be articulated as an exceptional medium when it surfaced in the 1990s - that is, as a medium that would displace its mass and mainstream predecessors while producing web-native culture - one must see the historical and conceptual ties between web exceptionalism and cyberculture. -
Radiophonic Spaces Radiophonic Radiophonic Spaces Spaces
radiophonic spaces Radiophonic Radiophonic Spaces Spaces Ein Hör-Parcours durch die A sonic journey through radio art Radiokunst Radiophonic Spaces ist ein begehbarer Radiophonic Spaces is at the same time Radioraum und zugleich experimentelles a walk-in radio space and an experimen- Archiv – eine Symbiose aus künstleri- tal archive – a symbiosis of an artistic scher Auseinandersetzung mit Radio- exploration of radio art and radiophony kunst und Radiophonie und einem and an academic research project headed wissenschaftlichen Forschungsprojekt by the Chair of Experimental Radio at unter Federführung des Experimentel- the Bauhaus-Universität Weimar. Under len Radios an der Bauhaus-Universität the artistic direction of Nathalie Singer, Weimar. Ein Team von Radiokünst- a team of radio artists and researchers ler*innen und -forscher*innen hat unter conceived this experimental archive, Leitung von Nathalie Singer diesen which was designed by the artist, archi- Hör-Raum der Radiokunst konzipiert, tect and musician Cevdet Erek. der von dem Künstler, Architekten und Musiker Cevdet Erek gestaltet wurde. The works made accessible in Radio- phonic Spaces range from early radio Die in Radiophonic Spaces zugänglich experiments to contemporary produc- gemachten Arbeiten reichen von Experi- tions. Radio researchers, musicologists, menten aus der Frühzeit des Radios editors, critics and artists from the bis zu zeitgenössischen Produktionen. most varied of contexts and disciplines Radioforscher*innen, Musikwissen- selected over 200 works from 100 years schaftler*innen, Redakteur*innen, Kri- of international radio art for Radio- tiker*innen und Künstler*innen aus den phonic Spaces and arranged them in 13 verschiedensten Kontexten und Diszi- ‘narratives’. The result is a kaleidoscopic plinen haben für Radiophonic Spaces overview of the development of radio über 200 Arbeiten aus 100 Jahren inter- art as well as of recurring themes, motifs nationaler Radiokunst ausgewählt und and procedures. -
A Poetics of Resistance: the Postmodern Ginsberg
A Poetics of Resistance: The Postmodern Ginsberg Songok H. Thornton & William H. Thornton <Department of English, Providence University) The term postmodernism traces back to Irving Howe in the late 1950s, and gained currency with Leslie Fiedler and Ihab Hassan in the 1960s (Huyssen 256). Since that time the term has lost much of its radical bite, and is often (as with Habermas) viewed as a conservative sheep in wolf's clothes. Huyssen contends that "the adversary and critical element in the notion of postmodernism can only be fully grasped if one takes the late 19508 as the starting point of a mapping of the postmodern" (267). The early career of Ginsberg bears this out. Ginsberg's personal transition from Beat withdrawal into the involved, critical climate of the 1960' s counter-culture coincided with his return from the Orient to a very different America. As Bruce Cook describes it, no one "talked much about the Beat Generation anymore, but that didn't mean that he and Kerouac and Corso and all the rest had gone unheeded. The Hippies and Yippies of the 1960s appropriated the Beat message and agenda and made them their own. They welcomed Allen Ginsberg as a guru ... " (Cook 195). Thus Ginsberg's biographical transition was to be a milestone not only in the formation of postmodern poetics, but also in the development of what Huyssen calls a postmodernism of "resistance" (292). Bridging Beat Generation alienation and the radical mood of the 1960s, Ginsberg forged a poetic style featuring natural pictures of common life, yet directly expressing his political and social concerns. -
Commentary V2 Proofed FINAL
!1 Sonic autoethnographies: six | records | of | the | listening | self Iain Findlay-Walsh Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of PhD Music (Composition) School of Culture and Creative Arts College of Arts University of Glasgow February 2016 !2 Portfolio contents 1. Commentary (including portfolio on USB flash drive) 2. plastic 2 x CD case - corresponding to postface 3. 1 x CD wrapped in packing tape - corresponding to In Posterface: 1 4. 12” art print in PVC sleeve - corresponding to Somehere in 5. removable vinyl sticker - corresponding to _omiting in the changing room !3 Acknowledgements Thanks to Louisa-Jane, Blue and Bon Findlay-Walsh for providing the support and space to develop and complete this work. Thanks to Nick Fells and Martin Parker Dixon, who supervised throughout the project. Thanks to the following for supporting me in this work, providing opportunities to test and present parts of it, and contributing to the ideas and practice. Alasdair Campbell, Clare McFarlane, Tristan Partridge, John Campbell, May Campbell, Ruth Campbell, FK Alexander, Rob Alexander, Nick Anderson, Calum Beith, Rosana Cade, Liam Casey, Martin Cloonan, Lewis Cook, Carlo Cubero, Euan Currie, Anne Danielsen, Neil Davidson, Barry Esson, Stuart Evans, Paul Gallagher, Mark Grimshaw, Louise Harris, Paul Henry, Fielding Hope, Katia Isakoff, Bryony McIntyre, Emily McLaren, Jamie McNeill, Rickie McNeill, Felipe Otondo, Dale Perkins, Emily Roff, Calum Scott, Toby Seay, Sam Smith, Craig Tannoch, Rupert Till, Fritz Welch, Simon Zagorski-Thomas. !4 Abstract This commentary accompanies a portfolio of pieces which combine soundscape composition and record production methods with aspects of autoethnographic practice. This work constitutes embodied research into relations between everyday auditory experience, music production and reception, and selfhood. -
Culture Jamming: Ads Under Attack by Naomi Klein Bill Gates And
Culture Jamming: Ads Under Attack By Naomi Klein Bill Gates and Microsoft aren't the only corporate giants suffering a backlash against their superbrands. Last month, computer hackers invaded Nike's Web site in the latest protest against the company's alleged sweatshop practices, redirecting visitors to a site concerned with "the growth of corporate power and the direction of globalization." Similar rants have been directed at McDonald's--from the student who waved a sign with the arch logo at the World Trade Organization protest in Seattle to the axe-wielding vandal--now a cultural hero--who tried to thwart the opening of a McDonald's in the tiny town of Millau, France. For their brilliance at building their brands, the marketers behind the likes of Nike, McDonald's, Wal-Mart and Starbucks now find themselves at the center of journalist Naomi Klein's avowed "next big political movement" in No Logo: Taking Aim at the Brand Bullies from Picador/St. Martin's Press. Reporting everywhere from university campuses to garment factories in Third World countries, Klein depicts the encroachment of big-name brands on our daily lives, and the array of in- your-face counter-measures this has provoked among consumer advocates. One such measure is discussed in the chapter partially excerpted here: "culture jamming," the practice of parodying ads and hijacking billboards to drastically alter their messages. "Something not far from the surface of the public psyche is delighted to see the icons of corporate power subverted and mocked," Klein writes, offering up memorable examples of "adbusting" done to Absolut, Levi's, Ford, Exxon, Apple and others.