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The Final Draft RAP Report for Agassa Gully Erosion Sites for NEWMAP, Kogi State. Public Disclosure Authorized FINAL REPORT RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN (RAP) FOR AGASSA EROSION SITE, OKENE LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA Public Disclosure Authorized SUBMITTED TO Public Disclosure Authorized KOGI STATE NIGERIA EROSION AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PROJECT (KGS-NEWMAP) PLOT 247, TUNDE OGBEHA STREET, GRA, LOKOJA. Public Disclosure Authorized i The Final Draft RAP Report for Agassa Gully Erosion Sites for NEWMAP, Kogi State. RAP Basic Data/Information S/N Subject Data 1 Intervention Site Agassa Gully Erosion sub-project, Okene LGA, Kogi State 2 Need for RAP Resettlement of People Displaced by the Project/Work 3 Nature of Civil Works Stabilization or rehabilitation in and around Erosion Gully site - stone revetment to reclaim and protect road way and reinforcement of exposed soil surface to stop scouring action of flow velocity, extension of culvert structure from the Agassa Road into the gully, chute channel, stilling basin, apron and installation of rip-rap and gabions mattress at some areas. Zone of Impact 5m offset from the gully edge. 4 Benefit(s) of the Intervention Improved erosion management and gully rehabilitation with reduced loss of infrastructure including roads, houses, agricultural land and productivity, reduced siltation in rivers leading to less flooding, and the preservation of the water systems for improved access to domestic water supply. 5 Negative Impact and No. of PAPs A census to identify those that could be potentially affected and eligible for assistance has been carried out. However, Based on inventory, a total of 241 PAPs have been identified. 6 Type of Losses Structures (buildings) and agricultural resources 7 Impact Mitigation Prudent approach to stabilisation efforts will reduce level of impact on identified structures; damaged assets to be compensated at replacement value 8 Census Cut-Off Date December 10, 2017 9 RAP Implementation Cost? SPMU implements with support from Federal Ministry of Environment and other relevant Federal and State MDAs and World Bank. RAP implementation committee shall include representatives of the local government, local communities and PAPs, Site Committee, NGO/CBOs, Ministry of Lands and Survey with support from the Social Livelihoods Officer (Social Safeguard Specialist) of SPMU 10 Grievance Procedures A Community Leader as Chairman of the Committee, Site Committee member, PAPs Representative, local government, elected representative of the community at the LG, Affected local government Land officer and SPMU as members, shall be formed to hear complaints and facilitate solutions, so as to promote dispute settlement through mediation to reduce litigation. i The Final Draft RAP Report for Agassa Gully Erosion Sites for NEWMAP, Kogi State. TABLE OF CONTENTS Content Page RAP Basic Data/Information i Table of Content ii List of Tables v List of Figures vi List of Maps vii List of Appendices viii Definitions of key Terms ix List of Acronyms xii Executive Summary xiii Chapter One: Introduction 1.1 Background 1 1.2 The Need for a Resettlement Action Plan for the Proposed Project 1 1.3 The RAP and other Safeguard Instruments Triggered by the Project 2 1.4 Aim and Objectives of the RAP 2 1.5 Scope of Services and task of the RAP 2 1.6 Guiding Principles for the RAP 3 1.7 Approach/Methodology of RAP Preparation 3 1.8 Structure of the RAP Report 4 Chapter Two: Description of the Proposed Project and Socio-economic Baseline of the Project 2.0 Introduction 5 2.1 Description of Main NEWMAP Components 5 2.2 Kogi State and Description of Proposed Intervention Sites 6 2.3 Site Description 9 2.4 Geology, Relief & Drainage of Targeted Site 10 Chapter Three: Census and Socio-Economic Survey 3.1 Introduction 11 3.2 Census Cut-Off Date 11 3.3 Data Analyses and Interpretation 11 3.3.1 Analysis of Persons (Respondents) Interviewed 11 3.4 Socio Economic Date Results and Discussion 12 3.4.1 Agassa Household Demographics 12 3.4.2 Gender Distribution and Marital Status 12 3.4.3 Family Size and Average Age of Household Members 13 3.4.4 Educational level & Literacy Status 14 3.5 Agassa Socio-Economic Characteristics 14 3.5.1 Major Occupation of Household Heads 15 3.5.2 Household Income & Expenditure 15 3.5.3 Land and Other Resources: Ownership and Use 15 3.5.4 Household Residency & Housing Quality 15 3.5.5 Awareness of Proposed Project 16 3.5.6 Response on Desirability of Proposed Project 17 ii The Final Draft RAP Report for Agassa Gully Erosion Sites for NEWMAP, Kogi State. Chapter Four: Impact of the Project 4.1 Introduction 18 4.2 Positive Impacts of the Project 18 4.3 Negative Impacts of the Project 18 4.4 Analysis of the Inventory of Affected Assets 18 4.5 Avoidance/Minimization of Resettlement 19 4.6 Mitigation Measures 19 4.7 Number and Types of Affected Persons 20 4.8 Inventory of Impacted Assets 20 4.8.1 Impact on Land and Structures 20 4.8.2 Impact on Agricultural Resources (Crops) 20 4.8.3 Impact on Utilities 20 4.8.4 Impact on Social Networks 20 4.8.5 Impact on Vulnerable Group 20 4.8.6 Potential Relocation Areas 21 Chapter Five: Chapter Five Relevant Local and Federal Policy, Legal & Regularity Framework 5.0 Introduction 22 5.1 The Resettlement Policy Framework (RPF) of The NEWMAP 22 5.2 Interim Guidelines for Addressing Legacy issues in World Bank Project 22 5.3 Policy on Disclosure and Access to information 23 5.4 Nigeria Regularity Framework 23 5.4.1 The Federal Ministry of Environment 23 5.4.2 Nigerian Law/Land use Act of 1978 & Resettlement Procedures 23 5.4.3 Requirements of the Land Use Act 24 5.5 International Guidelines 25 5.5.1 The World Bank Policy on Involuntary Resettlement WB OP 4.12 26 5.5.2 Conclusion Drawn from the Review of World Bank Policy on Involuntary Resettlement 26 5.6 Comparison between Nigerian Land Use Act (1978) and World Bank operational Policy (WB OP. 4.12) 26 5.7 Eligibility Criteria 30 Chapter Six: Valuation & Compensation of Affected Structures and Properties 6.0 Introduction 32 6.1 Valuation Methodology 32 6.1.1 Replacement Cost Method 32 6.1.2 Land Resettlement 32 6.1.3 Disturbance and other Incidental Contingencies 32 6.2 Affected Structures 32 6.2.1 Immovable Structures/Property 32 6.2.2 Moveable Structures/Property 32 6.2.3 Permanent Structures/Asset 33 6.2.4 Compensation and Other Resettlement Assistance 33 6.3 Modes of Restitution 33 6.4 Compensation Payment and Procedures for Delivery of Compensation 33 6.5 General Principle to be Adopted for Compensation 33 6.5.1 Procedure for Delivery of Compensation 33 6.6 Assistance to Vulnerable Groups 34 iii The Final Draft RAP Report for Agassa Gully Erosion Sites for NEWMAP, Kogi State. 6.7 Livelihood Restoration 34 6.7.1 Restoration Strategies 34 6.8 Provision of Amenities for the Communities 35 6.9 Environmental Protection and Management 35 Chapter Seven: Public Participation and Consultations 7.1 Introduction 36 7.2 Objective of the Consultation 36 7.3 The Stakeholders 36 7.3.1 Consultation Strategies 36 7.4 Discussion with Stakeholders and Summary of Outcome Conclusion 37 7.5 RAP Public Disclosure 38 Chapter Eight: RAP Implementation and Institutional Arrangement and Capacity Building 8.0 Introduction 42 8.1 Organisational Arrangement 42 8.2 Institutional Capacity Building Requirements and Costs 45 8.3 RAP Implementation Schedule 46 8.3.1 Resettlement Activities and Responsibilities 46 8.3.2 Estimated Cost of the RAP Implementation and Funding 48 8.3.3 Sources of Fund 48 8.3.4 Implementation Timetable 48 8.4 Coordination with Civil Works 49 Chapter Nine: Grievance Redress Mechanism 9.0 Introduction 51 9.1 Grievance Redress Process 51 9.2 Stages in grievance Redress process 51 9.3 Procedure for Registering a complaint 52 9.4 Grievance Log and Response Time 53 9.5 Monitoring Complaints 53 Chapter Ten: Monitoring and Evaluation 10.1 Introduction 54 10.2 Purpose of Monitoring 54 10.3 Components and Elements of the Monitoring Plan 54 10.4 Monitoring Framework (Internal and External) 55 10.4.1 Internal Monitoring 55 10.4.2 External Monitoring/Evaluation 55 10.5 Monitoring Parameters / Indicators 56 10.6 Reporting 56 10.7 Completion Audit 56 Bibliography 57 iv The Final Draft RAP Report for Agassa Gully Erosion Sites for NEWMAP, Kogi State. List of Tables Table Page 2.1: Main NEWMAP elements and outcomes 5 2.2: The population of Kogi State by Local Government Area 10 5.1: Comparison between Nigerian Land Use Act and World Bank Operational Policy (0P4.12) 26 5.2: The Entitlement Matrix for Various Categories of PAPs 29 5.3: Eligibility Criteria for Compensation 31 7.1: Queries/Observations and Responses given to the Stakeholders 37 8.1: Roles and Responsibilities for Implementation of the RAP 42 8.2: Awareness and Capacity Building Needs of Relevant Stakeholders 45 8.3: Summary of Resettlement Activities and Responsibility for implementation of the RAP 46 8.4: Budget Estimate for the RAP Implementation 48 8.5: Major Component Tasks and Schedule for the RAP Implementation 49 9.1: A Typical Reporting Format for Grievance Redress 53 10.1: Monitoring Indicators 56 v The Final Draft RAP Report for Agassa Gully Erosion Sites for NEWMAP, Kogi State. List of Figures Figure Page 3.1: Gender Distribution of Household Heads in Agassa 13 3.2: Marital Status of Household Heads in Agassa 13 3.3: Average Age of Household Heads in Agassa 13 3.4: Average Age of Dependent Household Members 13 3.5: Percentage Distribution of Family Size 14 3.6: Highest Educational Level of Household members in Agassa 14 3.7: Highest Educational Level of