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“What Are Marines For?” the United States Marine Corps
“WHAT ARE MARINES FOR?” THE UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS IN THE CIVIL WAR ERA A Dissertation by MICHAEL EDWARD KRIVDO Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY May 2011 Major Subject: History “What Are Marines For?” The United States Marine Corps in the Civil War Era Copyright 2011 Michael Edward Krivdo “WHAT ARE MARINES FOR?” THE UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS IN THE CIVIL WAR ERA A Dissertation by MICHAEL EDWARD KRIVDO Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved by: Chair of Committee, Joseph G. Dawson, III Committee Members, R. J. Q. Adams James C. Bradford Peter J. Hugill David Vaught Head of Department, Walter L. Buenger May 2011 Major Subject: History iii ABSTRACT “What Are Marines For?” The United States Marine Corps in the Civil War Era. (May 2011) Michael E. Krivdo, B.A., Texas A&M University; M.A., Texas A&M University Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Joseph G. Dawson, III This dissertation provides analysis on several areas of study related to the history of the United States Marine Corps in the Civil War Era. One element scrutinizes the efforts of Commandant Archibald Henderson to transform the Corps into a more nimble and professional organization. Henderson's initiatives are placed within the framework of the several fundamental changes that the U.S. Navy was undergoing as it worked to experiment with, acquire, and incorporate new naval technologies into its own operational concept. -
The Rewards of Risk-Taking: Two Civil War Admirals*
The 2014 George C. Marshall Lecture in Military History The Rewards of Risk-Taking: Two Civil War Admirals* James M. McPherson Abstract The willingness to take risks made Rear Admiral David Glasgow Far- ragut, victor at New Orleans in 1862 and Mobile Bay in 1864, the Union’s leading naval commander in the Civil War. Farragut’s boldness contrasted strongly with the lack of decisiveness shown in the failure in April 1863 to seize the port of Charleston, South Carolina, by Rear Admiral Samuel Francis Du Pont, whose capture of Port Royal Sound in South Carolina in November of 1861 had made him the North’s first naval hero of the war. Du Pont’s indecisiveness at Charleston led to his removal from command and a blighted career, while the risk-taking Farragut went on to become, along with generals U.S. Grant and Wil- liam T. Sherman, one of the principal architects of Union victory. n September 1864 Captain Charles Steedman of the United States Navy praised Rear Admiral David Glasgow Farragut for his decisive victory over ConfederateI forts and warships in the Battle of Mobile Bay the previous month. “That little man,” wrote Steedman of the wiry Farragut who was actually just * This essay derives from the George C. Marshall Lecture on Military History, delivered on 4 January 2014 at the annual meeting of the American Historical Association, Washington, D.C. The Marshall Lecture is sponsored by the Society for Military History and the George C. Marshall Foundation. James M. McPherson earned a Ph.D. at Johns Hopkins University in 1963 and from 1962 to 2004 taught at Princeton University, where he is currently the George Henry Davis ’86 Profes- sor of American History Emeritus. -
Donald Heald Rare Books a Selection of Rare Books
Donald Heald Rare Books A Selection of Rare Books Donald Heald Rare Books A Selection of Rare Books Donald Heald Rare Books 124 East 74 Street New York, New York 10021 T: 212 · 744 · 3505 F: 212 · 628 · 7847 [email protected] www.donaldheald.com Fall 2015 Americana: Items 1 - 28 Travel and Cartography: Items 29 - 51 Natural History: Items 52 - 76 Color Plate & Illustrated: Items 77 - 91 Miscellany: Items 92 - 100 All purchases are subject to availability. All items are guaranteed as described. Any purchase may be returned for a full refund within ten working days as long as it is returned in the same condition and is packed and shipped correctly. The appropriate sales tax will be added for New York State residents. Payment via U.S. check drawn on a U.S. bank made payable to Donald A. Heald, wire transfer, bank draft, Paypal or by Visa, Mastercard, American Express or Discover cards. AMERICANA 1 [AFRICAN AMERICANA] - Worthington G. SNETHEN. The Black Code of the District of Columbia in Force September 1st, 1848. New York: The A[merican] and F[oreign] Anti-Slavery Society, 1848. 8vo (8 5/8 x 5 1/4 inches). 61, [1, blank], [1], [1, blank] pp. Ad leaf in rear. Expertly bound to style in half black morocco over period marbled paper covered boards. Rare printing of the antebellum laws relating to African Americans in Washington, D.C. The author, a Washington D.C. attorney and the former solicitor of the General Land Office, notes on an advertisement leaf in the rear that he has “nearly completed the Black Code of each of the States of the Union. -
By the History Workshop Table of Contents
THINK LIKE A HISTORIAN BY THE HISTORY WORKSHOP TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION: ............................................................................................................................................3 SUGGESTED GRADE LEVEL: .........................................................................................................................3 OBJECTIVES: .................................................................................................................................................3 MATERIALS: ..................................................................................................................................................3 BACKGROUND INFORMATION: ......................................................................................................................4 UNDERSTANDING MITCHELVILLE ...................................................................................................4 DOING HISTORICAL RESEARCH: .....................................................................................................15 LESSON ACTIVITIES: .....................................................................................................................................17 TEACHER GUIDANCE QUESTIONS: ..................................................................................................19 STANDARDS: ...................................................................................................................................19 RESOURCES: ....................................................................................................................................20 -
"Or This Whole Affair Is a Failure": a Special Treasury Agent's Observations of the Port Royal Experiment, Port Royal, South Carolina, April to May, 1862
Marshall University Marshall Digital Scholar Theses, Dissertations and Capstones 2016 "Or this whole affair is a failure": a special treasury agent's observations of the Port Royal Experiment, Port Royal, South Carolina, April to May, 1862 Michael Edward Scott Emett [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://mds.marshall.edu/etd Part of the American Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Emett, Michael Edward Scott, ""Or this whole affair is a failure": a special treasury agent's observations of the Port Royal Experiment, Port Royal, South Carolina, April to May, 1862" (2016). Theses, Dissertations and Capstones. 1028. https://mds.marshall.edu/etd/1028 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Marshall Digital Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses, Dissertations and Capstones by an authorized administrator of Marshall Digital Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. “OR THIS WHOLE AFFAIR IS A FAILURE”: A SPECIAL TREASURY AGENT’S OBSERVATIONS OF THE PORT ROYAL EXPERIMENT, PORT ROYAL, SOUTH CAROLINA, APRIL TO MAY, 1862 A thesis submitted to The Graduate College of Marshall University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History by Michael Edward Scott Emett Approved by Dr. Michael Woods, Committee Chairperson Dr. Robert Deal Dr. Tyler Parry Marshall University July 2016 APPROVAL OF THESIS We, the faculty supervising the work of Michael Edward Scott Emett, affirm that the thesis, "Or This Whole ffiir Is A Failure": A Special Treasury Agent's Observations of the Port Royal Experiment, Port Royal, South Carolins, April to May, 1865, meets dre high academic standards for original scholarship and creative work established by the Masters of History Program and the College of Liberal Arts. -
U. S. Department of the Interior National Park Service
Vicksburg NATIONAL MILITARY PARK • MISSISSIPPI "Vicksburg is the key.... The war can never be to reduce Vicksburg, but once again Union at On May 14, the Federals took Jackson, scat brought to a close until that key is in our tempts met with failure. tering the defenders. Grant then turned his pocket." A. Lincoln army west. Pemberton, meanwhile, brought his By the spring of 1863 three courses of action field army east from Vicksburg. On May 16, were open to Grant. With Memphis as a base, the two forces clashed at Champion Hill. Af he could advance southward into Mississippi, ter this hotly contested battle, and one on the On July 4, 1863, Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant put using the railroads to supply his army and in following day at Big Black Bridge, Pemberton's the key In President Lincoln's pocket. Vicksburg vest Vicksburg from the east. Secondly, he army fell back to Vicksburg's defensive works. fell, and 5 days later Port Hudson surrendered, could attack Vicksburg from directly across On May 18, leading elements of Grant's army giving Union forces control of the Mississippi. the river. Or, he could march down the west were approaching the bristling Confederate This victory came because of the type of war bank, cross well below Vicksburg, and then defense line. Grant chose to fight in the West, as opposed to swing into position to attack from the south. warfare back East where thousands of soldiers He had to choose the method that would buy Believing that Southern morale had deterio moved back and forth between Washington and victory at the lowest cost in Northern lives. -
American Civil War
American Civil War Major Battles & Minor Engagements 1861-1865 1861 ........ p. 2 1862 ........ p. 4 1863 ........ p. 9 1864 ........ p. 13 1865 ........ p. 19 CIVIL WAR IMPRESSIONIST ASSOCIATION 1 Civil War Battles: 1861 Eastern Theater April 12 - Battle of Fort Sumter (& Fort Moultie), Charleston Harbor, South Carolina. The bombardment/siege and ultimate surrender of Fort Sumter by Brig. General P.G.T. Beauregard was the official start of the Civil War. https://www.nps.gov/fosu/index.htm June 3 - Battle of Philippi, (West) Virginia A skirmish involving over 3,000 soldiers, Philippi was the first battle of the American Civil War. June 10 - Big Bethel, Virginia The skirmish of Big Bethel was the first land battle of the civil war and was a portent of the carnage that was to come. July 11 - Rich Mountain, (West) Virginia July 21 - First Battle of Bull Run, Manassas, Virginia Also known as First Manassas, the first major engagement of the American Civil War was a shocking rout of Union soldiers by confederates at Manassas Junction, VA. August 28-29 - Hatteras Inlet, North Carolina September 10 - Carnifax Ferry, (West) Virginia September 12-15 - Cheat Mountain, (West) Virginia October 3 - Greenbrier River, (West) Virginia October 21 - Ball's Bluff, Virginia October 9 - Battle of Santa Rosa Island, Santa Rosa Island (Florida) The Battle of Santa Rosa Island was a failed attempt by Confederate forces to take the Union-held Fort Pickens. November 7-8 - Battle of Port Royal Sound, Port Royal Sound, South Carolina The battle of Port Royal was one of the earliest amphibious operations of the American Civil War. -
1 Chase, Salmon P. the Salmon P. Chase Papers. Edited by John
Chase, Salmon P. The Salmon P. Chase Papers. Edited by John Niven. 5 vols. Kent, Oh.: Kent State University Press, 1993-1998. Vol. 1 Prisoner exchanges, 313-14 McClellan, 314. Union and secession, 315-16 Andrew Johnson and William T. Sherman, Kentucky, 316 Military commissions, 316-17 Port Royal cotton, 316-17 Emancipation in Washington D.C., 317 Trent affair, Mason and Slidell, 318-20 Dinners with finance committee members of House and Senate, 322-23 Bonds, 323 Trent affair, 323-24 Church service—did not take communion, 324 Seward, Cameron, and Russia, Stanotn, 325-326 Bankers, 326-27 Ohio politics, 328 Recommendation on slavery for Lincoln, 329-31 Port Royal, slaves, 331. Port Royal, slaves, marriages, religion, 331-32 Slavery, emancipation, labor, colonization, Pope, 348-50 McClellan, emancipation and colonization, 350-52 Vicksburg, slavery, 352 Colonization, 355 Halleck and Buell, 355 Cherokee, Indians, treaty, 357 Kentucky, slavery, rebellion, 357-58 Halleck and western theater, 359-60 Lincoln and colonization, 362 Treasury and tax appointments, 363 Lincoln and Pope, 366 Irwin McDowell, 371 Jay Cooke, 373 General Mansfield, Washington defenses, 374 Seward diplomatic correspondence, 377 Lincoln and Seward, 378 Naval affairs, 383-84 Jay Cooke, 384-85 Black citizenship, 387 Cavalry, 388 Weed, Seward, antislavery, 389 General David Hunter and black troops, 391 Emancipation Proclamation, 393-95 Joseph Hooker, 396-97 1 John Ross and Cherokees, 399 James A. Garfield, 400-1 Hooker and McClellan, 400-1 McClernand and Lincon, 403 William "Bull" Nelson death, 406 Texas and slavery, 412 David Hunter and Halleck and Lincoln, Stanton, 421-22 Partisan alignments, 423 James Gordon Bennett and New York Herald, 423 Ambrose Burnside, Cameron, 423 New Years receptions, 424 Cotton confiscation, 425 Gettysburg and Vicksburg, 426-27 Rosecrans, 427 African American troops, Nathaniel P. -
The Civil War
THE CIVIL WAR wounded in the shoulder and lost General George B. McClellan reliev- UNION GENERALS the use of his arm during the de- ing him of command of th Army of fense of Springfield. 3" x 1". Cut sig- the Potomac. 7 1/2" x 4". Signed Note. nature with rank. “E.B. Brown Brig. “Dear Shelton, I send you above, the Gen. Vols.” Fine. $150 - up only record on my books that will throw any light on the subject of your company’s acceptance - I pre- * 126 sume however that is sufficient. Re- HENRY L. ABBOTT (1842 - 1864). cruiting is going on very well and I think Ohio will come up to the mark Union Brevet Brigadier General, for * 131 without fail. Yours truly, C. P. gallant services in the battle of the JUDSON DAVID BINGHAM Buckingham, Adj. Genl. O.” Fine. Wilderness. Killed at Wilderness, Va (1831 - 1909). Union Bvt. Brigadier $200 - up on May 6, 1864. 8" x 2 1/2". Cut signa- General. 7" x 2". Signature cut from a ture with rank. “Very respectfully, larger typed document. “Very Re- Your obdt. Servant Henry L. Abbott spectfully, Your Obedient Servant, Lieut. Colonel of Engineers Com- J.D. Bingham, Deputy Quartermaster manding”. Tape residue at left and * 129 General, Brevet Brigadier General, upper left corner missing. Fine. JAMES A. BEAVER(1837-1914), U.S. Army.” Fine $35 - up $35 - up Union Brevet Brigadier-General dur- ing the Civil War, Governor of Penn- sylvania, Judge. TLS James A. Beaver * 134 1page, 8 ½” x 11”, dated Harrisburg, AMBROSE E. -
Boats Built at Toledo, Ohio Including Monroe, Michigan
Boats Built at Toledo, Ohio Including Monroe, Michigan A Comprehensive Listing of the Vessels Built from Schooners to Steamers from 1810 to the Present Written and Compiled by: Matthew J. Weisman and Paula Shorf National Museum of the Great Lakes 1701 Front Street, Toledo, Ohio 43605 Welcome, The Great Lakes are not only the most important natural resource in the world, they represent thousands of years of history. The lakes have dramatically impacted the social, economic and political history of the North American continent. The National Museum of the Great Lakes tells the incredible story of our Great Lakes through over 300 genuine artifacts, a number of powerful audiovisual displays and 40 hands-on interactive exhibits including the Col. James M. Schoonmaker Museum Ship. The tales told here span hundreds of years, from the fur traders in the 1600s to the Underground Railroad operators in the 1800s, the rum runners in the 1900s, to the sailors on the thousand-footers sailing today. The theme of the Great Lakes as a Powerful Force runs through all of these stories and will create a lifelong interest in all who visit from 5 – 95 years old. Toledo and the surrounding area are full of early American History and great places to visit. The Battle of Fallen Timbers, the War of 1812, Fort Meigs and the early shipbuilding cities of Perrysburg and Maumee promise to please those who have an interest in local history. A visit to the world-class Toledo Art Museum, the fine dining along the river, with brew pubs and the world famous Tony Packo’s restaurant, will make for a great visit. -
U.S. Army Military History Institute Civil War-Battles-Multi-Year by Region 950 Soldiers Drive Carlisle Barracks, PA 17013-5021 9 Mar 2012
U.S. Army Military History Institute Civil War-Battles-Multi-Year by Region 950 Soldiers Drive Carlisle Barracks, PA 17013-5021 9 Mar 2012 CHARLESTON HARBOR, SOUTH CAROLINA, 1862-1865 A Working Bibliography of MHI Sources CONTENTS General Histories…..p.1 Ft. Sumter.....p.3 Secessionville (16 Jun 1862).....p.4 Ft. Wagner/Morris Island (10 Jul-6 Sep '63).....p.5 Ft. Johnson.....p.6 Chapman's Fort.....p.6 GENERAL HISTORIES Adelman, Garry E., Richter, John J., & Zeller, Bob. 99 Historic Images of Civil War Charleston. Oldsmar, FL: Center for Civil War Photography, 2009. 32 p. E470.65.N56. Battles and Leaders of the Civil War. Vol. 4. New York: Yoseloff, 1956. pp. 1-75. E470.B346v4. Beauregard, P.G.T. "Torpedo Service in Charleston Harbor." In Annals of the War Written by Leading Participants North and South. Dayton, OH: Morningside, 1988. pp. 513-26. E464.A6. Belknap, George E. "Reminiscent of the Siege of Charleston." In Papers of the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts, Vol. 12. Boston: By the Society, 1912. pp. 155-207. E470.M65v12. Burton, E. Milby. The Siege of Charleston, 1861-1865. Columbia, SC: U SC, 1970. 373 p. E470.65.B87. Church, Henry F. "The Harbor Defenses of Charleston." Military Engineer (Jan/Feb 1931): pp. 11-14. Per. Conrad, Joseph L. "Blockade's Deadline Defied." America's Civil War (Sep 1988): pp. 18-23 & 25. Per. Davis, Robert S. "Three Months Around Charleston Bar; Or, the Great Siege as We Saw It." US Service Magazine (1864): pp. 169-79, 273-83 & 462-74. -
Three Rivers, the James, the Potomac, the Hudson, a Retrospect of Peace and War, by Joseph Pearson Farley
Library of Congress Three rivers, the James, the Potomac, the Hudson, a retrospect of peace and war, by Joseph Pearson Farley 4864 274 6 “ Benny Havens' Nest. West Point THREE RIVERS The James, The Potomac The Hudson A RETROSPECT OF PEACE AND WAR By JOSEPH PEARSON FARLEY, U. S. A. LC NEW YORK AND WASHINGTON THE NEALE PUBLISHING COMPANY 1910 F227 .F23 Copyright, 1910 THE NEALE PUBLISHING COMPANY LC In memory of my classmates, those who wore the blue and those who wore the gray You are doing, my friends, what your children could not do, for if you had gone to your grave cherishing the bitterness of conflict, their filial piety would have led them to cherish the same bitter and resentful feeling for generation after generation. You alone, you who fought, you who passed the weary days in the trenches, you who had the supreme exaltation of life at stake, you alone can render that supreme sacrifice to your country of a gentle and kindly spirit, receiving your former enemies to renewed friendship and binding Three rivers, the James, the Potomac, the Hudson, a retrospect of peace and war, by Joseph Pearson Farley http://www.loc.gov/ resource/lhbcb.02665 Library of Congress together all parts of the country for which you both fought.—( From Speech of Senator Elihu Root, to Federal and Confederate Veterans at Utica, N. Y. ) ILLUSTRATIONS Benny Havens' Nest—West Point Frontispiece FACING PAGE The De Russy House—Fortress Monroe 13 Brentwood—Residence First Mayor of Washington, D. C., 1818 93 West Point Light Battery—1860 108 Clearing the Road for