Ed Diener Smiley Professor of Psychology University of Illinois Submission Suggestions
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Course Syllabus Animal Studies: an Introduction ANTH S-1625 Harvard Summer School 2016 Dr
2016.6.10 draft Course Syllabus Animal Studies: An Introduction ANTH S-1625 Harvard Summer School 2016 Dr. Paul Waldau Course Description This course traces the history and shape of academic efforts to study nonhuman animals. Animal studies scholars explore such questions as, how do contemporary Western societies characterize the differences between humans and non-human animals? What ethical debates surround the use of animals in scientific research or the use of animals for food? How different are other cultures’ views of nonhuman animals from the views that now prevail in the United States and other early twenty-first century industrialized societies? What assumptions in educational systems have fostered the study of nonhuman animals, and what assumptions of specific educational systems have hampered such study? Class sessions are discussion-based, and students undertake group work, significant writing, and an individual presentation. In addition, note carefully each of the Learning Objectives listed below. We will discuss these objectives regularly through significant writing, group-based discussion and individual presentations that explore the interdisciplinary implications of weaving together the humanities with sciences (both social and natural). There are no prerequisites for this course. Required Readings and Course Materials • Waldau, Paul 2013. Animal Studies: An Introduction. New York: Oxford University Press • Additional Course Materials will be specified, and most of them will be available online or in .pdf format at the -
Psychological Correlates of University Students' Academic Performance: A
Psychological Bulletin © 2012 American Psychological Association 2012, Vol. 138, No. 2, 353–387 0033-2909/12/$12.00 DOI: 10.1037/a0026838 Psychological Correlates of University Students’ Academic Performance: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Michelle Richardson Charles Abraham University College London University of Exeter Rod Bond University of Sussex A review of 13 years of research into antecedents of university students’ grade point average (GPA) scores generated the following: a comprehensive, conceptual map of known correlates of tertiary GPA; assessment of the magnitude of average, weighted correlations with GPA; and tests of multivariate models of GPA correlates within and across research domains. A systematic search of PsycINFO and Web of Knowledge databases between 1997 and 2010 identified 7,167 English-language articles yielding 241 data sets, which reported on 50 conceptually distinct correlates of GPA, including 3 demographic factors and 5 traditional measures of cognitive capacity or prior academic performance. In addition, 42 non-intellective constructs were identified from 5 conceptually overlapping but distinct research do- mains: (a) personality traits, (b) motivational factors, (c) self-regulatory learning strategies, (d) students’ approaches to learning, and (e) psychosocial contextual influences. We retrieved 1,105 independent correlations and analyzed data using hypothesis-driven, random-effects meta-analyses. Significant aver- age, weighted correlations were found for 41 of 50 measures. Univariate analyses revealed that demographic and psychosocial contextual factors generated, at best, small correlations with GPA. Medium-sized correlations were observed for high school GPA, SAT, ACT, and A level scores. Three non-intellective constructs also showed medium-sized correlations with GPA: academic self-efficacy, grade goal, and effort regulation. -
On Transfer of Sámi Traditional Knowledge: Scientification, Traditionalization, Secrecy, and Equality*
On Transfer of Sámi Traditional Knowledge: Scientification, Traditionalization, Secrecy, and Equality* Elina Helander-Renvall and Inkeri Markkula Introduction The aim of this chapter is to elaborate how Sámi traditional knowledge is ar- ticulated and transferred, especially as part of research activities. As a starting point, we will discuss traditional knowledge and its various understandings. Further on, we will trace and address some of the concerns that Sámi have in relation to how their reality is researched and described. Special attention will be paid to the secrecy surrounding some Sámi traditions and some knowl- edge in the context of conducting research on such issues; the scientifijication of Sámi knowledge; the traditionalization (actualization) of various traditions; and the need for equality between scientifijic and traditional knowledge. Traditional knowledge ( TK) has many defijinitions. Traditional knowledge may be defijined as knowledge that has a long historical and cultural continu- ity, having been passed down through generations, as Berkes has noted.1 In the book on traditional knowledge by Porsanger and Guttorm2 the concept árbediehtu (inherited knowledge, a Northern Sámi word) is used to refer to Sámi knowledge. They state that árbediehtu is ‘the collective wisdom and skills of the Sámi people used to enhance their livelihood for centuries. It has been * We would like to thank Regional Council of Lapland, European Regional Development Fund, and University of Lapland for the fijinancial support for the project Traditional Eco- logical Knowledge in the Sami Homeland Region of Finland which was conducted at the Arctic Centre, Rovaniemi during 1.1.2014-30.4.2015. The general aim of this project was to promote the status of Sami traditional ecological knowledge through support to the Sami craftswomen. -
Philosophy 1
Philosophy 1 PHILOSOPHY VISITING FACULTY Doing philosophy means reasoning about questions that are of basic importance to the human experience—questions like, What is a good life? What is reality? Aileen Baek How are knowledge and understanding possible? What should we believe? BA, Yonsei University; MA, Yonsei University; PHD, Yonsei University What norms should govern our societies, our relationships, and our activities? Visiting Associate Professor of Philosophy; Visiting Scholar in Philosophy Philosophers critically analyze ideas and practices that often are assumed without reflection. Wesleyan’s philosophy faculty draws on multiple traditions of Alessandra Buccella inquiry, offering a wide variety of perspectives and methods for addressing these BA, Universitagrave; degli Studi di Milano; MA, Universitagrave; degli Studi di questions. Milano; MA, Universidad de Barcelona; PHD, University of Pittsburgh Visiting Assistant Professor of Philosophy William Paris BA, Susquehanna University; MA, New York University; PHD, Pennsylvania State FACULTY University Stephen Angle Frank B. Weeks Visiting Assistant Professor of Philosophy BA, Yale University; PHD, University of Michigan Mansfield Freeman Professor of East Asian Studies; Professor of Philosophy; Director, Center for Global Studies; Professor, East Asian Studies EMERITI Lori Gruen Brian C. Fay BA, University of Colorado Boulder; PHD, University of Colorado Boulder BA, Loyola Marymount University; DPHIL, Oxford University; MA, Oxford William Griffin Professor of Philosophy; Professor -
Anthrozoology and Sharks, Looking at How Human-Shark Interactions Have Shaped Human Life Over Time
Anthrozoology and Public Perception: Humans and Great White Sharks (Carchardon carcharias) on Cape Cod, Massachusetts, USA Jessica O’Toole A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Marine Affairs University of Washington 2020 Committee: Marc L. Miller, Chair Vincent F. Gallucci Program Authorized to Offer Degree School of Marine and Environmental Affairs © Copywrite 2020 Jessica O’Toole 2 University of Washington Abstract Anthrozoology and Public Perception: Humans and Great White Sharks (Carchardon carcharias) on Cape Cod, Massachusetts, USA Jessica O’Toole Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Dr. Marc L. Miller School of Marine and Environmental Affairs Anthrozoology is a relatively new field of study in the world of academia. This discipline, which includes researchers ranging from social studies to natural sciences, examines human-animal interactions. Understanding what affect these interactions have on a person’s perception of a species could be used to create better conservation strategies and policies. This thesis uses a mixed qualitative methodology to examine the public perception of great white sharks on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. While the area has a history of shark interactions, a shark related death in 2018 forced many people to re-evaluate how they view sharks. Not only did people express both positive and negative perceptions of the animals but they also discussed how the attack caused them to change their behavior in and around the ocean. Residents also acknowledged that the sharks were not the only problem living in the ocean. They often blame seals for the shark attacks, while also claiming they are a threat to the fishing industry. -
Early Psychological Laboratories [1] James Mckeen Cattell (1928)
Early Psychological Laboratories [1] James McKeen Cattell (1928) Classics in the History of Psychology An internet resource developed by Christopher D. Green York University, Toronto, Ontario ISSN 1492-3173 Early Psychological Laboratories [1] James McKeen Cattell (1928) First published in Science, 67, 543- 548. Posted August 2000 Laboratories for research and teaching in the sciences are of comparatively recent origin. They may be regarded as part of the industrial revolution, for there is a close parallel in causes and effects between the development of the factory system and of scientific laboratories. The industrial revolution began with the exploitation by machinery of coal and iron in England; it may perhaps be dated from the use of the steam engine of Watts in the coal mines of Cornwall about a hundred and fifty years ago. The laboratory had its origin fifty years later in Germany as part of the scientific renaissance following the Napoleonic wars. The University of Berlin was founded by Wilhelm von Humboldt and Frederich William III in 1810. The first laboratory of chemistry was opened by Justus von Liebig at Giessen in 1824. This was followed by similar laboratories at Göttingen under Wöhler in 1836, at Marburg under Bunsen in 1840, and at Leipzig under Erdmann in 1843. The first English laboratory was the College of Chemistry, now part of the Imperial College of Science and Technology of the University of London, which was opened in 1845 by von Hoffmann, brought from Germany by Prince Albert. Benjamin Silliman founded at Yale University the first American laboratory for the teaching of chemistry. -
CRITICAL TERMS for ANIMAL STUDIES
CRITICAL TERMS for ANIMAL STUDIES Edited by LORI GRUEN THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS Chicago and London Contents Introduction • Lori Gruen 1 1 Abolition • Claire Jean Kim 15 2 Activism • Jeff Sebo and Peter Singer 33 3 Anthropocentrism • Fiona Probyn- Rapsey 47 4 Behavior • Alexandra Horowitz 64 5 Biopolitics • Dinesh Joseph Wadiwel 79 6 Captivity • Lori Marino 99 7 Difference • Kari Weil 112 8 Emotion • Barbara J. King 125 9 Empathy • Lori Gruen 141 10 Ethics • Alice Crary 154 11 Extinction • Thom van Dooren 169 12 Kinship • Agustín Fuentes and Natalie Porter 182 13 Law • Kristen Stilt 197 14 Life • Eduardo Kohn 210 15 Matter • James K. Stanescu 222 16 Mind • Kristin Andrews 234 17 Pain • Victoria A. Braithwaite 251 18 Personhood • Colin Dayan 267 19 Postcolonial • Maneesha Deckha 280 20 Rationality • Christine M. Korsgaard 294 21 Representation • Robert R. McKay 307 22 Rights • Will Kymlicka and Sue Donaldson 320 23 Sanctuary • Timothy Pachirat 337 24 Sentience • Gary Varner 356 25 Sociality • Cynthia Willett and Malini Suchak 370 26 Species • Harriet Ritvo 383 27 Vegan • Annie Potts and Philip Armstrong 395 28 Vulnerability • Anat Pick 410 29 Welfare • Clare Palmer and Peter Sandøe 424 Acknowledgments 439 List of Contributors 441 Index 451 INTRODUCTION Lori Gruen Animal Studies is almost always described as a new, emerging, and growing field. A short while ago some Animal Studies scholars suggested that it “has a way to go before it can clearly see itself as an academic field” (Gorman 2012). Other scholars suggest that the “discipline” is a couple of decades old (DeMello 2012). -
Illusion and Well-Being: a Social Psychological Perspective on Mental Health
Psyehologlcal Bulletin Copyright 1988 by the American Psychological Association, Inc. 1988, Vol. 103, No. 2, 193-210 0033-2909/88/$00.75 Illusion and Well-Being: A Social Psychological Perspective on Mental Health Shelley E. Taylor Jonathon D. Brown University of California, Los Angeles Southern Methodist University Many prominenttheorists have argued that accurate perceptions of the self, the world, and the future are essential for mental health. Yet considerable research evidence suggests that overly positive self- evaluations, exaggerated perceptions of control or mastery, and unrealistic optimism are characteris- tic of normal human thought. Moreover, these illusions appear to promote other criteria of mental health, including the ability to care about others, the ability to be happy or contented, and the ability to engage in productive and creative work. These strategies may succeed, in large part, because both the social world and cognitive-processingmechanisms impose filters on incoming information that distort it in a positive direction; negativeinformation may be isolated and represented in as unthreat- ening a manner as possible. These positive illusions may be especially useful when an individual receives negative feedback or is otherwise threatened and may be especially adaptive under these circumstances. Decades of psychological wisdom have established contact dox: How can positive misperceptions of one's self and the envi- with reality as a hallmark of mental health. In this view, the ronment be adaptive when accurate information processing wcU-adjusted person is thought to engage in accurate reality seems to be essential for learning and successful functioning in testing,whereas the individual whose vision is clouded by illu- the world? Our primary goal is to weave a theoretical context sion is regarded as vulnerable to, ifnot already a victim of, men- for thinking about mental health. -
Editors' Preface and Acknowledgments
disClosure: A Journal of Social Theory Volume 23 Mapping Article 1 4-25-2014 Editors' Preface and Acknowledgments Rachael Hoy University of Kentucky Christina Williams University of Kentucky DOI: https://doi.org/10.13023/disclosure.23.01 Follow this and additional works at: https://uknowledge.uky.edu/disclosure This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Hoy, Rachael and Williams, Christina (2014) "Editors' Preface and Acknowledgments," disClosure: A Journal of Social Theory: Vol. 23 , Article 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13023/disclosure.23.01 Available at: https://uknowledge.uky.edu/disclosure/vol23/iss1/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by disClosure: A Journal of Social Theory. Questions about the journal can be sent to [email protected] Advisory Board disClosure 23 Editorial Collective Benjamin Agger , Sociology University of Texas-Arlington Rachael Hoy, Editor Christina Williams, Editor James Boon , Anthropology Princeton University Daniel Cockayne Matthew Edney , Geography Austin Crane University of Maine Wes DeShano Zack Hardin Nancy Fraser , Political Science Jessa Loomis New School for Social Research Marita Murphy Cynthia Feeland , Philosophy Erin R. Newell University of Houston Alexander Menrisky Sander Gilman , German/Psychology Lindsay Shade University of Chicago Sarah A. Soliman Sophia Strosberg Derek Gregory , Geography University of British Columbia Jeffrey Peters, Faculty Advisor Peter-Uwe Hohendahl , German Studies Cornell University Web Host bepress Anton Kaes , German University of California, Berkeley Douglas Kellner , Philosophy of Education disClosure is a refereed journal University of California-Los Angeles produced in conjunction with the Dominick LaCapra , History Committee on Social Theory at the Cornell University University of Kentucky. -
EN October 2013
ECOMUSICOLOGY NEWSLETTER!OCTOBER 2013 Ecomusicology Newsletter Discussion: Music in the Contents Anthropocene Features Discussion: Music in the by Nathan Currier Anthropocene, 1-2 Nathan Currier Currier responds to an earlier Ecomusicology Newsletter The Study of the Music & Culture of article and previews a longer article for our next issue. the Environmental Crisis, 3 & 20-23 Juha Torvinen & Andreas Engström “In some cases our work might have direct relevance to Previews environmental problems,” Marc Perlman noted in “Ecology and Ecomusicologies 2013, 4-5 Ethno/Musicology: The Metaphorical, the Representational, and the Dan Bendrups Literal” in this Newsletter 1, no. 2 (October 2012). “In other cases the relevance could be very indirect, or indeed conjectural; but I suspect Music, Nature, Place: A New Book that in most cases our ultimate concerns are environmentalist ones.” Series, 6 In my own case, it might be because of its direct relevance that my Sabine Feisst & Denise Von Glahn perspective is quite distinct from this literature: I have spent much Of Ecomusicological Interest at time in recent years outside of music dealing with fine points of AMS Pittsburgh, 7 climate science and policy. Climate change is central to the fate of the Aaron S. Allen biosphere, as well as to the economic, political, cultural and moral basis of society. Yet traditional environmentalism (i.e. the social Of Ecomusicological Interest at SEM Indianapolis, 8-9 movement emerging from the 1960s) has thus far found it di$cult to Kate Galloway adequately come to terms with this epic environmental problem. Climate science is itself a discipline full of internal upheaval, Reviews controversy, and complexities of communication. -
Independent Tribal Irbs
Volume IV, Issue 1 Guidelines for Researchers A Guide to Establishing Effective Mutually-beneficial Research Partnerships with American Indian Tribes, Families and Individuals March 2019 The Partnership for Native American Cancer Prevention, U54CA143924 Tucson, Arizona The Partnership for Native American Cancer Prevention (NACP) Outreach Core The goal of the NACP Outreach Core is to improve the health of American Indian and Alaska Native people by addressing cancer health disparities. The Guideline for Researchers is a tool for researchers who work with or are interested in engaging with tribal communities, families and individuals. For more information, please contact: Francine C. Gachupin, PhD, MPH UA NACP Outreach Core Office: 520-621-5072 Email: [email protected] University of Arizona Department of Family and Community Medicine PO Box 210491 655 N Alvernon Way, Suite 228 Tucson, AZ 85711 NACP Outreach Social Media Outlets Facebook www.facebook.com/The-Partnership-for-Native-American-Cancer-Prevention Instagram @nacp_outreach Social Media Updated Daily Twitter @NacpOutreach Suggested Citation: Gachupin FC, Lameman B, Molina F. Guideline for Researchers. Tucson, Arizona: University of Arizona, Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, March 2019. 1 Purpose This document is a guideline for researchers on how to conduct respectful and beneficial research in American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) communities. These guidelines cover a variety of topics, including recognizing AI/AN as sovereign nations, how to perform ethical research, understanding AI/AN health disparities, how to navigate the research process, what documentation is needed to perform research, and where to search for additional resources. The Guidelines for Researchers is part of a series that the University of Arizona NACP Outreach has created and are available through our office or online on our website, www.uacc.nacp.outreach. -
Department of Liberal Studies School of Humanities and Liberal Studies College of Liberal and Creative Arts
Department of Liberal Studies School of Humanities and Liberal Studies College of Liberal and Creative Arts Seventh Cycle Program Review – Self Study Report December 2018 The enclosed self-study report was submitted for external review on December 13, 2017 and sent to external reviewers on March , 2018 19 1 Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary 3 2. Overview of the Program 4 3. Program Indicators 6 3.1 Program Planning 6 3.2 Student Learning and Achievement 11 3.3 Curriculum 17 3.4 Faculty 23 3.5 Resources 34 4. Conclusions, Plans, and Goals 35 5. Appendices 36 5.1 Planning Worksheets 37 5.2 School of HUM & LS RTP Criteria 41 5.3 Student Evaluation of Teaching form 48 5.4 ESMR Course Scope submitted to CCTC 49 5.5 Faculty and Lecturer CVs 53 2 SECTION ONE: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Liberal Studies faculty has undertaken this self-study in the midst of a transition that has already engaged us in significant reflection on the goals, successes, and challenges of the Liberal Studies Program. In this Self-Study, we will attempt to clearly lay out where we have been, where we are now, and where we hope to be as a result of this reflection. In Spring 2015, in response to pressure from the Interim Dean of the College of Liberal and Creative Arts, the Liberal Studies program merged with the Humanities department, becoming what is now called the School of Humanities and Liberal Studies (HUMLS). The School offers three majors (Humanities, Liberal Studies, American Studies), four minors (Humanities, American Studies, California Studies and Comics Studies), and one MA program (Humanities).