“Integrando Citogenética E Genômica Em Estudos Comparativos Entre
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§4-71-6.5 LIST of CONDITIONALLY APPROVED ANIMALS November
§4-71-6.5 LIST OF CONDITIONALLY APPROVED ANIMALS November 28, 2006 SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INVERTEBRATES PHYLUM Annelida CLASS Oligochaeta ORDER Plesiopora FAMILY Tubificidae Tubifex (all species in genus) worm, tubifex PHYLUM Arthropoda CLASS Crustacea ORDER Anostraca FAMILY Artemiidae Artemia (all species in genus) shrimp, brine ORDER Cladocera FAMILY Daphnidae Daphnia (all species in genus) flea, water ORDER Decapoda FAMILY Atelecyclidae Erimacrus isenbeckii crab, horsehair FAMILY Cancridae Cancer antennarius crab, California rock Cancer anthonyi crab, yellowstone Cancer borealis crab, Jonah Cancer magister crab, dungeness Cancer productus crab, rock (red) FAMILY Geryonidae Geryon affinis crab, golden FAMILY Lithodidae Paralithodes camtschatica crab, Alaskan king FAMILY Majidae Chionocetes bairdi crab, snow Chionocetes opilio crab, snow 1 CONDITIONAL ANIMAL LIST §4-71-6.5 SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME Chionocetes tanneri crab, snow FAMILY Nephropidae Homarus (all species in genus) lobster, true FAMILY Palaemonidae Macrobrachium lar shrimp, freshwater Macrobrachium rosenbergi prawn, giant long-legged FAMILY Palinuridae Jasus (all species in genus) crayfish, saltwater; lobster Panulirus argus lobster, Atlantic spiny Panulirus longipes femoristriga crayfish, saltwater Panulirus pencillatus lobster, spiny FAMILY Portunidae Callinectes sapidus crab, blue Scylla serrata crab, Samoan; serrate, swimming FAMILY Raninidae Ranina ranina crab, spanner; red frog, Hawaiian CLASS Insecta ORDER Coleoptera FAMILY Tenebrionidae Tenebrio molitor mealworm, -
Selection, Constraint, and Adaptation in the Visual Genes of Neotropical Cichlid Fishes and Other Vertebrates
SELECTION, CONSTRAINT, AND ADAPTATION IN THE VISUAL GENES OF NEOTROPICAL CICHLID FISHES AND OTHER VERTEBRATES by Frances Elisabeth Hauser A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Toronto © Copyright by Frances E. Hauser 2018 SELECTION, CONSTRAINT, AND ADAPTATION IN THE VISUAL GENES OF NEOTROPICAL CICHLID FISHES AND OTHER VERTEBRATES Frances E. Hauser Doctor of Philosophy, 2018 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Toronto 2018 ABSTRACT The visual system serves as a direct interface between an organism and its environment. Studies of the molecular components of the visual transduction cascade, in particular visual pigments, offer an important window into the relationship between genetic variation and organismal fitness. In this thesis, I use molecular evolutionary models as well as protein modeling and experimental characterization to assess the role of variable evolutionary rates on visual protein function. In Chapter 2, I review recent work on the ecological and evolutionary forces giving rise to the impressive variety of adaptations found in visual pigments. In Chapter 3, I use interspecific vertebrate and mammalian datasets of two visual genes (RH1 or rhodopsin, and RPE65, a retinoid isomerase) to assess different methods for estimating evolutionary rate across proteins and the reliability of inferring evolutionary conservation at individual amino acid sites, with a particular emphasis on sites implicated in impaired protein function. ii In Chapters 4, and 5, I narrow my focus to devote particular attention to visual pigments in Neotropical cichlids, a highly diverse clade of fishes distributed across South and Central America. -
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CICHLIFORMES: Cichlidae (part 3) · 1 The ETYFish Project © Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara COMMENTS: v. 6.0 - 30 April 2021 Order CICHLIFORMES (part 3 of 8) Family CICHLIDAE Cichlids (part 3 of 7) Subfamily Pseudocrenilabrinae African Cichlids (Haplochromis through Konia) Haplochromis Hilgendorf 1888 haplo-, simple, proposed as a subgenus of Chromis with unnotched teeth (i.e., flattened and obliquely truncated teeth of H. obliquidens); Chromis, a name dating to Aristotle, possibly derived from chroemo (to neigh), referring to a drum (Sciaenidae) and its ability to make noise, later expanded to embrace cichlids, damselfishes, dottybacks and wrasses (all perch-like fishes once thought to be related), then beginning to be used in the names of African cichlid genera following Chromis (now Oreochromis) mossambicus Peters 1852 Haplochromis acidens Greenwood 1967 acies, sharp edge or point; dens, teeth, referring to its sharp, needle-like teeth Haplochromis adolphifrederici (Boulenger 1914) in honor explorer Adolf Friederich (1873-1969), Duke of Mecklenburg, leader of the Deutsche Zentral-Afrika Expedition (1907-1908), during which type was collected Haplochromis aelocephalus Greenwood 1959 aiolos, shifting, changing, variable; cephalus, head, referring to wide range of variation in head shape Haplochromis aeneocolor Greenwood 1973 aeneus, brazen, referring to “brassy appearance” or coloration of adult males, a possible double entendre (per Erwin Schraml) referring to both “dull bronze” color exhibited by some specimens and to what -
TIAGO OCTAVIO BEGOT RUFFEIL Avaliação Dos Efeitos Da
PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ZOOLOGIA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARÁ MUSEU PARAENSE EMÍLIO GOELDI TIAGO OCTAVIO BEGOT RUFFEIL Avaliação dos efeitos da monocultura de palma de dendê na estrutura do habitat e na diversidade de peixes de riachos amazônicos Belém, 2018 2 TIAGO OCTAVIO BEGOT RUFFEIL Avaliação dos efeitos da monocultura de palma de dendê na estrutura do habitat e na diversidade de peixes de riachos amazônicos Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, do convênio da Universidade Federal do Pará e Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Doutor em Zoologia. Área de concentração: Biodiversidade e conservação Linha de Pesquisa: Ecologia animal Orientador: Prof. Dr. Luciano Fogaça de Assis Montag Belém, 2018 3 FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA 4 FOLHA DE APROVAÇÃO TIAGO OCTAVIO BEGOT RUFFEIL Avaliação dos efeitos da monocultura de palma de dendê na estrutura do habitat e na diversidade de peixes de riachos amazônicos Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, do convênio da Universidade Federal do Pará e Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Doutor em Zoologia, sendo a COMISSÃO JULGADORA composta pelos seguintes membros: Prof. Dr. Luciano Fogaça de Assis Montag Universidade Federal do Pará (Presidente) Prof. Dra. Cecilia Gontijo Leal Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi Prof. Dr. David Hoeinghaus University of North Texas Profa. Dra. Erica Maria Pellegrini Caramaschi Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Prof. Dr. Marcos Pérsio Dantas Santos Universidade Federal do Pará Prof. Dr. Paulo dos Santos Pompeu Universidade Federal de Lavras Prof. Dr. Raphael Ligeiro Barroso Santos Universidade Federal do Pará Prof. -
Multilocus Phylogeny of Crenicichla (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with Biogeography of the C
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 62 (2012) 46–61 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Multilocus phylogeny of Crenicichla (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with biogeography of the C. lacustris group: Species flocks as a model for sympatric speciation in rivers ⇑ Lubomír Piálek a, , Oldrˇich Rˇícˇan a, Jorge Casciotta b, Adriana Almirón b, Jan Zrzavy´ a a University of South Bohemia, Faculty of Science, Department of Zoology, Branišovská 31, 370 05 Cˇeské Budeˇjovice, Czech Republic b Museo de La Plata, División Zoología Vertebrados, UNLP, Paseo del Bosque, 1900 La Plata, Argentina article info abstract Article history: First multilocus analysis of the largest Neotropical cichlid genus Crenicichla combining mitochondrial Received 19 April 2011 (cytb, ND2, 16S) and nuclear (S7 intron 1) genes and comprising 602 sequences of 169 specimens yields Revised 1 September 2011 a robust phylogenetic hypothesis. The best marker in the combined analysis is the ND2 gene which con- Accepted 9 September 2011 tributes throughout the whole range of hierarchical levels in the tree and shows weak effects of satura- Available online 25 September 2011 tion at the 3rd codon position. The 16S locus exerts almost no influence on the inferred phylogeny. The nuclear S7 intron 1 resolves mainly deeper nodes. Crenicichla is split into two main clades: (1) Teleocichla, Keywords: the Crenicichla wallacii group, and the Crenicichla lugubris–Crenicichla saxatilis groups (‘‘the TWLuS Hybridization clade’’); (2) the Crenicichla reticulata group and the Crenicichla lacustris group–Crenicichla macrophthalma Iguazú Paraná (‘‘the RMLa clade’’). Our study confirms the monophyly of the C. lacustris species group with very high South America support. -
Cytogenetic Mapping and Contribution to the Knowledge of Animal Genomes
In: Advances in Genetics Research. Volume 4 ( in press ) ISBN 978-1-61728-764-0 Editor: Kevin V. Urbano, pp. © 2010 Nova Science Publishers, Inc. Chapter 1 Cytogenetic Mapping and Contribution to the Knowledge of Animal Genomes Cesar Martins, Diogo Cavalcanti Cabral-de-Mello, Guilherme Targino Valente, Juliana Mazzuchelli and Sarah Gomes de Oliveira UNESP – Univ Estadual Paulista, Departamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Biociências, Botucatu, SP, Brazil. Abstract Decades before the recent advances in molecular biology and the knowledge of the complete nucleotide sequence of several genomes, cytogenetic analysis provided the first information concerning the genome organization. Since the beginning of cytogenetics, great effort has been applied for understanding the chromosome evolution in a wide range of taxonomic groups. The exploration of molecular biology techniques in the cytogenetic area represents a powerful tool for advancement in the construction of physical chromosome maps of the genomes. The most important contribution of cytogenetics is related to the physical anchorage of genetic linkage maps in the chromosomes through the hybridization of DNA markers onto chromosomes. Several technologies, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR), enzymatic restriction, flow sorting, chromosome microdissection and BAC library construction, associated with distinct labeling methods and fluorescent detection systems have allowed for the generation of a range of useful DNA probes applied in chromosome physical mapping. Concerning the probes used for molecular cytogenetics, the repetitive DNA is amongst the most explored nucleotide sequences. The recent development of bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs) as vectors for carrying large genome fragments has allowed for the utilization of BACs as probes for the purpose of chromosome mapping. -
Estrutura E Evolução Cariotípica De Peixes Ciclídeos Sul Americanos
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA INSTITUTO DE BIOCIÊNCIAS CÂMPUS DE BOTUCATU ESTRUTURA E EVOLUÇÃO CARIOTÍPICA DE PEIXES CICLÍDEOS SUL AMERICANOS HERALDO BRUM RIBEIRO Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biociências, Campus de Botucatu, UNESP, para obtenção do título de Mestre no Programa de PG em Biologia Geral e Aplicada BOTUCATU - SP 2007 II UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA INSTITUTO DE BIOCIÊNCIAS CAMPUS DE BOTUCATU ESTRUTURA E EVOLUÇÃO CARIOTÍPICA DE PEIXES CICLÍDEOS SUL AMERICANOS HERALDO BRUM RIBEIRO ORIENTADOR: Prof. Dr. CESAR MARTINS Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biociências, Campus de Botucatu, UNESP, para obtenção do título de Mestre no Programa de PG em Biologia Geral e Aplicada BOTUCATU - SP 2007 III FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA ELABORADA PELA SEÇÃO TÉCNICA DE AQUISIÇÃO E TRATAMENTO DA INFORMAÇÃO DIVISÃO TÉCNICA DE BIBLIOTECA E DOCUMENTAÇÃO - CAMPUS DE BOTUCATU - UNESP BIBLIOTECÁRIA RESPONSÁVEL: Selma Maria de Jesus Ribeiro, Heraldo Brum. Estrutura e evolução cariotípica de peixes cichlídeos sul americanos / Heraldo Brum Ribeiro. – Botucatu : [s.n.], 2007. Dissertação (mestrado) – Universidade Estadual Paulista, Instituto de Biociências de Botucatu, 2007. Orientador: Cesar Martins Assunto CAPES: 20601000 1. Peixe - Citogenética 2. Peixe – Evolução CDD 597.15 Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Citogenética; Peixe V Agradecimentos Ao Prof. Dr. Cesar Martins pela confiança depositada e oportunidade de desenvolver este trabalho no Laboratório de Biologia e Genética de Peixes do Departamento de Morfologia da IBB-UNESP. Ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Geral e Aplicada pelo auxilio na realização deste estudo. À Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS) pela oportunidade concedida. À FAPESP (Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo) pelos recursos financeiros destinados aos projetos do laboratório. -
Indian and Madagascan Cichlids
FAMILY Cichlidae Bonaparte, 1835 - cichlids SUBFAMILY Etroplinae Kullander, 1998 - Indian and Madagascan cichlids [=Etroplinae H] GENUS Etroplus Cuvier, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1830 - cichlids [=Chaetolabrus, Microgaster] Species Etroplus canarensis Day, 1877 - Canara pearlspot Species Etroplus suratensis (Bloch, 1790) - green chromide [=caris, meleagris] GENUS Paretroplus Bleeker, 1868 - cichlids [=Lamena] Species Paretroplus dambabe Sparks, 2002 - dambabe cichlid Species Paretroplus damii Bleeker, 1868 - damba Species Paretroplus gymnopreopercularis Sparks, 2008 - Sparks' cichlid Species Paretroplus kieneri Arnoult, 1960 - kotsovato Species Paretroplus lamenabe Sparks, 2008 - big red cichlid Species Paretroplus loisellei Sparks & Schelly, 2011 - Loiselle's cichlid Species Paretroplus maculatus Kiener & Mauge, 1966 - damba mipentina Species Paretroplus maromandia Sparks & Reinthal, 1999 - maromandia cichlid Species Paretroplus menarambo Allgayer, 1996 - pinstripe damba Species Paretroplus nourissati (Allgayer, 1998) - lamena Species Paretroplus petiti Pellegrin, 1929 - kotso Species Paretroplus polyactis Bleeker, 1878 - Bleeker's paretroplus Species Paretroplus tsimoly Stiassny et al., 2001 - tsimoly cichlid GENUS Pseudetroplus Bleeker, in G, 1862 - cichlids Species Pseudetroplus maculatus (Bloch, 1795) - orange chromide [=coruchi] SUBFAMILY Ptychochrominae Sparks, 2004 - Malagasy cichlids [=Ptychochrominae S2002] GENUS Katria Stiassny & Sparks, 2006 - cichlids Species Katria katria (Reinthal & Stiassny, 1997) - Katria cichlid GENUS -
Parte I 70 Genomic Organization and Comparative Chromosome Mapping
!"#$%&'& ()& Genomic organization and comparative chromosome mapping of U1 snRNA gene in cichlid fish, with emphasis in Oreochromis niloticus* D.C. Cabral-de-Mello1,*, G.T. Valente2, R.T. Nakajima2 and C. Martins2 1UNESP – Univ Estadual Paulista, Instituto de Biociências/IB, Departamento de Biologia, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil 2UNESP – Univ Estadual Paulista, Instituto de Biociências/IB, Departamento de Morfologia, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil Short running title: Genomic organization and mapping of U1 snRNA in cichlid fish * Corresponding author: UNESP - Univ Estadual Paulista, Instituto de Biociências/IB, Departamento de Biologia, CEP 18618-000 Botucatu, SP, Brazil Phone/Fax: 55 14 38116264. e-mail: [email protected] *Cabral-de-Mello DC, Valente GT, Nakajima RT, Martins C (2012) Genomic organization and comparative chromosome mapping of the U1 snRNA gene in cichlid fish, with an emphasis in Oreochromis niloticus. Chromosome Research 20(2): 279-292. !"#$%&'& (*& Abstract To address the knowledge of genomic and chromosomal organization, and evolutionary patterns of U1 snRNA gene in cichlid fish this gene was cytogenetically mapped and comparatively analyzed in 19 species belonging to several clades of the group. Moreover, the genomic organization of U1 snRNA was analyzed using as reference the Oreochromis niloticus genome. The results indicated a high conservation of one chromosomal cluster of U1 snRNA in the African and Asian species with some level of variation mostly in the South American species. The genomic analysis of U1 revealed a distinct scenario of that observed under the cytogenetic mapping. It was observed just an enrichment of U1 gene in the linkage group (LG) 14, that do not correspond to the same chromosome that harbors the U1 cluster identified under the cytogenetic mapping. -
Mesonauta Festivum
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Portal de Revistas de la Universidad de Panamá NOTA SOBRE LA PRESENCIA DEL FESTIVO Mesonauta festivus (Heckel, 1840) EN EL LAGO GATÚN, PANAMÁ ARTICULO DE DIVULGACIÓN Rigoberto González G. Sociedad Panameña de Malacología, Apartado 6 – 1836, El Dorado, Panamá, República de Panamá. e- mail: [email protected] RESUMEN En este trabajo se reporta la presencia de un pez ornamental exótico, el festivo o cíclido bandera, Mesonauta festivus (Heckel 1840), en las aguas del Lago Gatún, Canal de Panamá. Igualmente se expone una hipótesis sobre su introducción, así como, observaciones y notas preliminares de su comportamiento y distribución en estas aguas canaleras. PALABRAS CLAVES Mesonauta festivus, reporte, introducción, Lago Gatún, Canal de Panamá. ABSTRACT This paper report the presence of an exotic and ornamental fish, the festivum or flag cichlid Mesonauta festivus (Heckel 1840) introduced into the Gatún Lake waters in the Panamá Canal. Also we present preliminary observations related to their behavoir and distribution in this ecosystem, as well as, a hypothesis to explain their introduction. KEYWORDS Mesonauta festivus; report, introduction, Gatún Lake, Panamá Canal. Tecnociencia, Vol. 8, Nº 1 183 INTRODUCCIÓN Durante años, nuestro país ha sido objeto de un sinnúmero de introducciones de peces de agua dulce, los cuales han entrado al país con diversos propósitos, entre los que se destacan la acuicultura, pesca deportiva y la acuarofilia. González (1995), reporta el estado de estas introducciones y de su establecimiento en algunos ecosistemas dulceacuícolas del país. A partir de esta publicación, no se han realizado estudios sobre el tema, hecho que nos impide conocer sobre la presencia de nuevos peces exóticos en nuestras aguas continentales. -
Cytogenetics of Gymnogeophagus Setequedas (Cichlidae: Geophaginae), with Comments on Its Geographical Distribution
Neotropical Ichthyology, 15(2): e160035, 2017 Journal homepage: www.scielo.br/ni DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20160035 Published online: 26 June 2017 (ISSN 1982-0224) Copyright © 2017 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia Printed: 30 June 2017 (ISSN 1679-6225) Cytogenetics of Gymnogeophagus setequedas (Cichlidae: Geophaginae), with comments on its geographical distribution Leonardo M. Paiz1, Lucas Baumgärtner2, Weferson J. da Graça1,3, Vladimir P. Margarido1,2 and Carla S. Pavanelli1,3 We provide cytogenetic data for the threatened species Gymnogeophagus setequedas, and the first record of that species collected in the Iguaçu River, within the Iguaçu National Park’s area of environmental preservation, which is an unexpected occurrence for that species. We verified a diploid number of 2n = 48 chromosomes (4sm + 24st + 20a) and the presence of heterochromatin in centromeric and pericentromeric regions, which are conserved characters in the Geophagini. The multiple nucleolar organizer regions observed in G. setequedas are considered to be apomorphic characters in the Geophagini, whereas the simple 5S rDNA cistrons located interstitially on the long arm of subtelocentric chromosomes represent a plesiomorphic character. Because G. setequedas is a threatened species that occurs in lotic waters, we recommend the maintenance of undammed environments within its known area of distribution. Keywords: Chromosomes, Conservation, Iguaçu River, Karyotype, Paraná River. Fornecemos dados citogenéticos para a espécie ameaçada Gymnogeophagus setequedas, e o primeiro registro da espécie coletado no rio Iguaçu, na área de preservação ambiental do Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, a qual é uma área de ocorrência inesperada para esta espécie. Verificamos em G. setequedas 2n = 48 cromossomos (4sm + 24st + 20a) e heterocromatina presente nas regiões centroméricas e pericentroméricas, as quais indicam caracteres conservados em Geophagini. -
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CICHLIFORMES: Cichlidae (part 2) · 1 The ETYFish Project © Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara COMMENTS: v. 4.0 - 30 April 2021 Order CICHLIFORMES (part 2 of 8) Family CICHLIDAE Cichlids (part 2 of 7) Subfamily Pseudocrenilabrinae African Cichlids (Abactochromis through Greenwoodochromis) Abactochromis Oliver & Arnegard 2010 abactus, driven away, banished or expelled, referring to both the solitary, wandering and apparently non-territorial habits of living individuals, and to the authors’ removal of its one species from Melanochromis, the genus in which it was originally described, where it mistakenly remained for 75 years; chromis, a name dating to Aristotle, possibly derived from chroemo (to neigh), referring to a drum (Sciaenidae) and its ability to make noise, later expanded to embrace cichlids, damselfishes, dottybacks and wrasses (all perch-like fishes once thought to be related), often used in the names of African cichlid genera following Chromis (now Oreochromis) mossambicus Peters 1852 Abactochromis labrosus (Trewavas 1935) thick-lipped, referring to lips produced into pointed lobes Allochromis Greenwood 1980 allos, different or strange, referring to unusual tooth shape and dental pattern, and to its lepidophagous habits; chromis, a name dating to Aristotle, possibly derived from chroemo (to neigh), referring to a drum (Sciaenidae) and its ability to make noise, later expanded to embrace cichlids, damselfishes, dottybacks and wrasses (all perch-like fishes once thought to be related), often used in the names of African cichlid genera following Chromis (now Oreochromis) mossambicus Peters 1852 Allochromis welcommei (Greenwood 1966) in honor of Robin Welcomme, fisheries biologist, East African Freshwater Fisheries Research Organization (Jinja, Uganda), who collected type and supplied ecological and other data Alticorpus Stauffer & McKaye 1988 altus, deep; corpus, body, referring to relatively deep body of all species Alticorpus geoffreyi Snoeks & Walapa 2004 in honor of British carcinologist, ecologist and ichthyologist Geoffrey Fryer (b.