202.1 Plant Quarantine Manual 03-27-07
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CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 202.1 PLANT QUARANTINE MANUAL 03-27-07 FEDERAL HAWAIIAN AND TERRITORIAL Carrot QUARANTINES Cassava Cauliflower 318.13 HAWAIIAN FRUITS, HERBS, AND Celery (root top) VEGETABLES Chervil, (leaf, stem) Chinese spinach Federal Territorial Quarantine Chrysanthemum, garland Coconuts (unrestricted) A. Notice of Quarantine. This quarantine regulates the Coriander (cilantro) movement of fruits, vegetables, cut flowers, rice straw, Corn-on-the-cob mango seeds, and cactus plants from Hawaii into or Dandelion through other parts of the United States to prevent the Dill (leaf, seed, stem) spread of fruit flies and other dangerous plant pests which Dropwort, water are not known to be established or are not prevalent in Drumstick (leaf, inflorescence) other parts of the United States. Eryngo (leaf) B. Regulated Articles. Fennel (leaf, stem) Foxheads or nipple fruit 1. Prohibited Movement. The following items are Galanga (rhizome) prohibited movement to other parts of the United States: Ginger bracts -All fruits, herbs, and vegetables in the raw or Ginger root unprocessed state, except those named in (B),(2). See Gow-Kee (Lycium chinese) also (D),(2). Heckerea umbellata (leaf) Honewort -Cut flowers of gardenia, jade vine, mauna loa, and cut Houttuynia cordata (leaf, stem) flowers of roses with foliage. Japanese honewort (Cryptotaenia japonica) Jesuit's nut -Cactus plants and parts (except soil-free plants to St. Kudzu Croix, USVI). Lemon balm (leaf) -Mango seeds. Lemongrass (leaf, stem) Lettuce -Rice straw. Lily root 2. Regulated Movement. All fruits, herbs and Limnophila gratissima (leaf, stem) vegetables and other items listed below, or in Malabar spinach administrative instructions (see (D), and cut flowers Mahogany fruit (except cut blooms or leis of gardenia, jade vine, mauna Marjoram (leaf) loa; and rose with foliage attached) are authorized Marungai (leaf, inflorescence) movement to other parts of the United States under the Mugwort conditions specified in (C), (D), and (H). Mushrooms Mustard greens Aechmea bracteata (Sw.) Griseb Nightshade, Malabar fruit bearing panicles Oregano Allium spp. (dry without tops) Parsley Alokon (inflorescence) Peppermint (leaf, stem) Anise (leaf, seed, stem) Perilla Arrowhead Pineapple, smooth cayenne and Hybrids with Arrowroot 50 percent or more smooth Cayenne parentage Artichoke, globe Piper spp. (leaf) Artichoke, Jerusalem Potato Asiatic pennywort (leaf, stem) Radish greens Asparagus Radish, oriental Avocado, Sharwil variety only. Rhubarb Bamboo shoots Rosemary (leaf, stem) Basil Sage (leaf) Bean sprout, mung and soy Saluyut jute (leaf, stem, inflorescence) Beet Sausage fruit Borage (leaf, stem) Savory, (leaf, stem) Broccoli Screwpine (leaf) Brussels sprouts Sorrel (leaf, stem), Runnex sp. Burdock Spearmint (leaf, stem) Burnet (leaf, stem) Spinach Butterbur Sweet corn Cabbage Taro root, shoots and stocks Cabbage, Chinese Tarragon (leaf, stem) Cactus plant St. Croix USVI (soil free) Thyme (leaf, stem) Turmeric (rhizome) 202.2 CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 03-27-07 PLANT QUARANTINE MANUAL prescribed in a compliance agreement; or (2) were Turnip handled after treatment under supervision of PPQ. Watercress Water chestnut All F&V, except (Quick Freeze) Wood rose mangoes with seeds T110 Yam *Avocado MB T102(a) or T105(c) Yam bean root (jicama) *Capsicum spp IR T105(a) Fruits, herbs, vegetables, and dried flowers which are not Carambola CT T107(f),Irradiation. otherwise prohibited, are restricted only if they are insufficiently Cucurbita sp. IR T105(a) dried or cured and are capable of harboring fruit flies. *Eggplant VH T106(b) Litchi, (first inspected and CT T107(g),Irradiation C. Conditions of Movement. found free of litchi fruit 1. To Any Destination. Any regulated articles may be moth (Cryptophlebia spp. moved interstate from Hawaii to any destination if: (1) and other pests) such movement is authorized by a valid certificate and is Papaya [Also see (G)] VH T106(b), HTFA T103(b), Irradiation. made in accordance with (E) and (F) or the conditions of Pineapple, (other any applicable compliance agreement; or (2) the articles than smooth cayenne and VH T106 (b) are exempted from certificate or limited permit Hybrid with 50 percent or requirements. more smooth cayenne parentage which may be inspected and Juices of fruits and vegetables are regarded as sufficiently certified) processed to require no certification. See USDA Plant Sweet potato MB T04(a) Import: Non- Propagative 6.21 for policy on fruit juices - *Tomatoes IR T05(a) this policy applies equally to juice of Hawaiian fruits. Other treatments which certification may be based on: 2. To Restricted Destinations. Smooth cayenne pineapples (including hybrids with 50 percent or more Avocado paste - hot water at 73.9oC. (165oF.) for 35 smooth cayenne parentage); fresh fruit cocktail; in flight minutes treated in jars not exceeding baskets of fruit; and cut flowers (except cut blooms and one pint size. leis of gardenia, mauna loa, jade vine, and rose with Avocado pulp - thoroughly ground and mixed with salt, foliage) may be moved under limited permit directly from vinegar, and sugar. an establishment operated under compliance agreement Guava - thoroughly pulverized pulp. to a destination specified in the permit. Mango, sliced - in brine, vinegar, or pickled. Papaya puree - thoroughly pulverized pulp. 3. Segregation Of Certified Articles. Articles certified Papaya, sliced- brine solution, 1% sulfur dioxide plus 1/2% after treatment in accordance with (D),(2), taken aboard calcium hydroxide. any ship, vessel, other surface craft, or aircraft in Hawaii must be segregated and protected in a manner as 3. Limited Permit. Non-certified regulated articles required by the inspector. specified in (c)(2) may be moved under limited permit to specified destinations for consumption, or limited 4. Untreated fruits and vegetables from Hawaii may utilization or processing or treatment. be moved interstate for irradiation treatment on the mainland United States if the provisions of the 4. Compliance Agreement Basis. Regulated articles administrative instructions (prescribing methods for may be moved with certificates or limited permits attached irradiation treatment of certain fruits and vegetables from by an establishment when a signed compliance Hawaii) are met and if the fruits and vegetables are agreement is in effect. accompanied by a limited permit issued by an inspector. E. Movement From Hawaii Of Frozen Fruits and The limited permit will be issued only if the inspector Vegetables. Certification of fruits and vegetables can be examines the shipment and the shipment has been issued for treatments commonly known as quick freezing, prepared in compliance with the provisions of this subpart. sharp freezing, frozen-pack, or cold-pack. Any equivalent D. Conditions Governing the Issuance of Certificates or freezing method is also included in this designation. Limited Permits. F. Methods Of Vapor-Heat Treatment Of Certain Fruits 1. Certification On Basis Of Inspection Or Nature Of and Vegetables From Hawaii.** Lot Involved. Fruits and vegetables designated in (B),(2) G. Double Hot Water Dip Treatment as a Condition for may be certified when they have been inspected by an Certification of Papayas 1/4 Ripe or Less from inspector and found apparently free from infestation and Hawaii.** infection, or without such inspection when the inspector determines that the lot for shipment is of such a nature *Avocado (except Sharwil variety), Capsicum spp., eggplant, that no danger of infestation or infection is involved. and tomato are prohibited movement from Oahu, Hawaii, to all United States destinations. There are no approved treatments 2. Treatment Basis. The following articles may be for these fresh products for Malaysian fruit fly, Dacus latifrons certified for movement to the U. S. mainland on the basis (Hendel). of treatments indicated, the treatment having been performed under PPQ supervision prior to movement from **Please contact the Pest Exclusion Branch in Sacramento for Hawaii, providing: (1) the treated articles were handled details if needed. after such treatment in accordance with conditions CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 202.3 202.7 PLANT QUARANTINE MANUAL 03 - 0327-2707- 07 H. Container Marking and Identity. The following information shall be clearly marked on each to the continental United States shall offer their container, or for shipments of multiple containers or bulk carry-onbaggage and other personal effects for inspection. products, on the waybill, manifest, or bill of lading When an inspector has inspected and passed such baggage or personal effects, he or she shall apply a USDA stamp, inspection sticker, or other identification to accompanying the articles: Nature and quantity of such baggage or personal effects to indicate that such contents; name and address of shipper, owner, or person baggage or shipping or forwarding the articles; name and address of consignee; shipper's identifying mark and number; and, the number of the certificate or limited permit authorizing personal effects have been inspected and passed as movement, if one was issued. required. I. Products As Ship's Stores or the Possession of 2. Offer for inspection by aircraft crew. Aircraft crew Passengers or Crew. members destined for movement by aircraft from Hawaii to the continental United States shall offer their baggage and 1. In the possession of passengers or crew personal effects for inspection at the inspection