1 CURRICULUM VITAE George R. Mcghee Jr. Department of Earth
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A Critique of Phanerozoic Climatic Models Involving Changes in The
Earth-Science Reviews 56Ž. 2001 1–159 www.elsevier.comrlocaterearscirev A critique of Phanerozoic climatic models involving changes in the CO2 content of the atmosphere A.J. Boucot a,), Jane Gray b,1 a Department of Zoology, Oregon State UniÕersity, CorÕallis, OR 97331, USA b Department of Biology, UniÕersity of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA Received 28 April 1998; accepted 19 April 2001 Abstract Critical consideration of varied Phanerozoic climatic models, and comparison of them against Phanerozoic global climatic gradients revealed by a compilation of Cambrian through Miocene climatically sensitive sedimentsŽ evaporites, coals, tillites, lateritic soils, bauxites, calcretes, etc.. suggests that the previously postulated climatic models do not satisfactorily account for the geological information. Nor do many climatic conclusions based on botanical data stand up very well when examined critically. Although this account does not deal directly with global biogeographic information, another powerful source of climatic information, we have tried to incorporate such data into our thinking wherever possible, particularly in the earlier Paleozoic. In view of the excellent correlation between CO2 present in Antarctic ice cores, going back some hundreds of thousands of years, and global climatic gradient, one wonders whether or not the commonly postulated Phanerozoic connection between atmospheric CO2 and global climatic gradient is more coincidence than cause and effect. Many models have been proposed that attempt to determine atmospheric composition and global temperature through geological time, particularly for the Phanerozoic or significant portions of it. Many models assume a positive correlation between atmospheric CO2 and surface temperature, thus viewing changes in atmospheric CO2 as playing the critical role in r regulating climate temperature, but none agree on the levels of atmospheric CO2 through time. -
Dorset and East Devon Coast for Inclusion in the World Heritage List
Nomination of the Dorset and East Devon Coast for inclusion in the World Heritage List © Dorset County Council 2000 Dorset County Council, Devon County Council and the Dorset Coast Forum June 2000 Published by Dorset County Council on behalf of Dorset County Council, Devon County Council and the Dorset Coast Forum. Publication of this nomination has been supported by English Nature and the Countryside Agency, and has been advised by the Joint Nature Conservation Committee and the British Geological Survey. Maps reproduced from Ordnance Survey maps with the permission of the Controller of HMSO. © Crown Copyright. All rights reserved. Licence Number: LA 076 570. Maps and diagrams reproduced/derived from British Geological Survey material with the permission of the British Geological Survey. © NERC. All rights reserved. Permit Number: IPR/4-2. Design and production by Sillson Communications +44 (0)1929 552233. Cover: Duria antiquior (A more ancient Dorset) by Henry De la Beche, c. 1830. The first published reconstruction of a past environment, based on the Lower Jurassic rocks and fossils of the Dorset and East Devon Coast. © Dorset County Council 2000 In April 1999 the Government announced that the Dorset and East Devon Coast would be one of the twenty-five cultural and natural sites to be included on the United Kingdom’s new Tentative List of sites for future nomination for World Heritage status. Eighteen sites from the United Kingdom and its Overseas Territories have already been inscribed on the World Heritage List, although only two other natural sites within the UK, St Kilda and the Giant’s Causeway, have been granted this status to date. -
A2 and B2: Upper Devonian Kellwasser Extinction Events in New York and Pennsylvania: Offshore to Onshore Transect Across the F
A2 AND B2: UPPER DEVONIAN KELLWASSER EXTINCTION EVENTS IN NEW YORK AND PENNSYLVANIA: OFFSHORE TO ONSHORE TRANSECT ACROSS THE FRASNIAN-FAMENNIAN BOUNDARY ON THE EASTERN MARGIN OF THE APPALACHIAN BASIN ANDREW M. BUSH AND J. ANDREW BEARD Geosciences & Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269 GORDON BAIRD Department of Geosciences, SUNY Fredonia, Fredonia, NY 14063 D. JEFFREY OVER Department of Geological Sciences, SUNY Geneseo, Geneseo, NY 14454 with contributions by KATHERINE TUSKES Department of Geological Sciences, Atmospheric, Ocean, and Earth Science, George Mason University, Manassas, VA 20110 SARAH K. BRISSON AND JALEIGH Q. PIER Geosciences & Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269 INTRODUCTION Earth-system perturbations caused a series of mass extinction events during the Devonian Period, including the Taghanic event in the Givetian, the Lower and Upper Kellwasser events in the Frasnian, and the Hangenberg event in the Famennian (House, 2002; Bambach, 2006). These extinctions occurred against the backdrop of orbitally forced sea-level fluctuations, the Acadian Orogeny (Averbuch et al., 2005), the expansion of plants and animals on land (Algeo et al., 1995), and ecological changes in the marine biosphere (Signor and Brett, 1984; Bambach, 1999). The Frasnian-Famennian boundary in particular represents a significant global crisis, considered one of the “big five” mass extinctions (Raup and Sepkoski, 1982) that led to the demise of the widespread and diverse Devonian -
(Late Devonian) Boundary Within the Foreknobs Formation, Maryland and West Virginia
The Frasnian-Famennian (Late Devonian) boundary within the Foreknobs Formation, Maryland and West Virginia GEORGE R. McGHEE, JR. Department of Geological Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627 ABSTRACT The approximate position of the Frasnian-Famennian (Late De- vonian) boundary is determined within the Foreknobs Formation along the Allegheny Front in Maryland and West Virginia by utiliz- ing the time ranges of the articulate brachiopods Athryis angelica Hall, Cyrtospirifer sulcifer (Hall), and members of the Atrypidae. INTRODUCTION The age of strata previously called the "Chemung Formation" along the Allegheny Front in Maryland and West Virginia (Fig. 1) has been of interest to Devonian wokers for some time. Recent at- tempts to resolve this problem include the works of Dennison (1970, 1971) and Curry (1975). New paleontological contribu- tions to the resolution of time relations within the Greenland Gap Group ("Chemung Formation") are the object of this paper, which is an outgrowth of a much larger ecological analysis of Late Devo- nian benthic marine fauna as preserved in the central Appalachians (McGhee, 1975, 1976). STRATIGRAPHIC SETTING The following is a condensation and summary of the evolution of Upper Devonian stratigraphic nomenclatural usage in the study Figure 1. Location map of study area, showing positions of the mea- area; for a more complete and thorough discussion, the reader is sured sections used in this study (after Dennison, 1970). referred to Dennison (1970) and Kirchgessner (1973). The Chemung Formation was originally designated by James lower Cohocton Stage." Elsewhere, concerning the upper limit of Hall (1839) from Chemung Narrows in south-central New York. -
Appalachian Bedrock Geology
Bedrock References (updated November 21, 1998) Alger, W.C., 1986, Petrography of the Upper Devonian sequence east of Elkins, West Virginia: Unpublished M.S. Thesis, West Virginia Univeristy, Morgantown, WV, 168 p. On file(Y/N):y Read?(Y/N):n X-ref(Y/N):n/a Applicability(0,low,m,high):m-h Arkle, T., 1974, Stratigraphy of the Pennsylvanian and Permian systems of the central Appalachians: Geological Society of America Special Paper 148, p. 5-29. Avary, K.L., ed., 1979, Devonian clastics in West Virginia and Maryland, Field Trip Guide, Oct. 3-5, 1979: West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey, 100 p. (Guidebook for Eastern Section meeting of AAPG) (this is the original field trip across sections on US 33, Call No. W 551.72 D498 in Colson Library, WV Collection) Barrell, S.M., 1986, Stratigraphy and depositional environments of Upper Devonian rocks in east central West Virginia and adjacent Virginia: Unpublished M.S. Thesis, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 113 p. On file(Y/N):y Read?(Y/N):n X-ref(Y/N):n/a Applicability(0,low,m,high):m-h Barrell, S.M., and Dennison, J.M., 1986, Northwest-southeast stratigraphic cross-section of Devonian Catsill Delta in east-central West Virginia and adjacent Virginia: Appalachian Basin Industrial Associates, Program Fall Meeting October 16-17, 1986, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, v. 11, p. 7-32. Beardsley, R.W. and Cable, M.S., 1983, Overview of the evolution ofthe Appalachian basin: Northeastern Geology, v. 5, p. 137-145. On file(Y/N):y Read?(Y/N):n X-ref(Y/N):n/a Applicability(0,low,m,high):l-m Berger, P.S., Perry, W.J., and Wheeler, R.L., 1979, Three-stage model of brittle deformation in central Appalachians: Southeastern Geology, v. -
Against Biopoetics
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2004 Against biopoetics: on the use and misuse of the concept of evolution in contemporary literary theory Bradley Bankston Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Bankston, Bradley, "Against biopoetics: on the use and misuse of the concept of evolution in contemporary literary theory" (2004). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 1703. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/1703 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. AGAINST BIOPOETICS: ON THE USE AND MISUSE OF THE CONCEPT OF EVOLUTION IN CONTEMPORARY LITERARY THEORY A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of English By Bradley Bankston B.A., New College, 1990 M.A., Louisiana State University, 1999 May 2004 Table of Contents Abstract................................................iii Introduction..............................................1 Part I: Evolutionary Psychology -
2014 Medals & Awards Mary C. Rabbitt History And
2014 MEDALS & AWARDS MARY C. RABBITT followed traditional philosophy format, framing uniformitarianism as offering a previous of a model followed by use of drift as a test. paradigm. The history of geology is not the HISTORY AND Early on, Hank argued that Thomas Kuhn’s only bad fit for Kuhn. Historians of biology PHILOSOPHY OF account of scientific change failed to explain have trouble with it, and so do historians of the plate tectonics revolution. He argued that economic thought, who have to cope with GEOLOGY AWARD Irme Lakatos’ account fared better while Larry Marxism coexisting with classical theory and Laudan’s offered the best fit. then Keynesian economics. If Hank writes a Presented to Gradually, Hank found himself creating short book on the drift controversy, we think Henry Robert Frankel as well as gathering evidence he needed to he should return directly to philosophical write the history of drift. This led to detailed issues about scientific change and the plate studies of marine geology and arguments over tectonics revolution. seafloor spreading, paleomagnetism and their Hallam and Hoffman proclaim that role in drift controversy, and the development Hank’s books are the definitive work on of plate tectonics itself. He consulted archival the subject. It is true that other scholars collections and read their published papers. But are unlikely to redo all the interviews and he went beyond that to do extensive interviews undertake correspondence with the same with many of the characters in the story and to characters, many of whom are now deceased. correspond over many years with central figures But we see the books as a starting point. -
Geochemical and Mineralogical Sampling of the Devonian Shales in the Broadtop Synclinorium, Appalachian Basin, in Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania
Geochemical and Mineralogical Sampling of the Devonian Shales in the Broadtop Synclinorium, Appalachian Basin, in Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania By Catherine B. Enomoto, James L. Coleman, Jr., Christopher S. Swezey, Patrick W. Niemeyer, and Frank T. Dulong Open-File Report 2015–1061 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior SALLY JEWELL, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Suzette M. Kimball, Acting Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2015 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment—visit http://www.usgs.gov or call 1–888–ASK–USGS For an overview of USGS information products, including maps, imagery, and publications, visit http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this information product, for the most part, is in the public domain, it also may contain copyrighted materials as noted in the text. Permission to reproduce copyrighted items must be secured from the copyright owner Suggested citation: Enomoto, C.B., Coleman, J.L., Jr., Swezey, C.S., Niemeyer, P.W., and Dulong, F.T., 2015, Geochemical and mineralogical sampling of the Devonian shales in the Broadtop synclinorium, Appalachian basin, in Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2015‒1061, 32 p., 5 pls., 1 appendix, http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/ofr20151061. ISSN 2331-1258 (online). Contents Abstract ..................................................................................................................................................................... -
Silurian Times Cover N17.Eps
SILURIAN TIMES No. 17 (Year 2009) Newsletter of the International Subcommission on Silurian Stratigraphy Year 2009 (Published July, 2010) INTERNATIONAL SUBCOMMISSION ON SILURIAN STRATIGRAPHY (ISSS) INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON STRATIGRAPHY (ICS) INTERNATIONAL UNION OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES (IUGS) Silurian Times 17 for 2009 P a g e | 2 SILURIAN TIMES THE NEWSLETTER OF THE INTERNATIONAL SUBCOMMISSION ON SILURIAN STRATIGRAPHY (ISSS) SILURIAN TIMES No. 17 June 2010 for the year 2009 CONTENTS 2 1 International Subcommission On Silurian Stratigraphy of the ISSS , Editor's Notes & Web Site for the Silurian Subcommission 3 List of all corresponding members( situation end of 2009; 4 2. Chairman’s Corner 5 3. Annual Report of the Sub-Commission on Silurian Stratigraphy on 2009 6 – 11 4. Report on the ISSS business meeting in Sardinia, Italy, 6 June 2009 12-15 5. Obituary Barrie Rickards 16-21 6. Reports of Meetings in 2009: 6.1: Silurian Field Meeting in Sardinia, Italy, 2009. 22-26 6.2. Paleozoic Seas Symposium (14-18th September 2009, Graz, Austria 27 7.1 Annoucement of next ISSS Meeting: “Siluria revisited” July 2011 28-29 7.2 Meetings In 2010 And Future 30-32 8. Silurian Research 2009 33-39 9. Silurian Publications 2009 40-55 10.1 New members of the ISSS and 10.2 Changes of email addresses 56 10.3 Changes of address 57 10.4. List of all titular, corresponding and interested Silurian workers (Dec 2010) 58-62 10.5 List of bounced email addresses,and missing email addresss 62 INTERNATIONAL UNION OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES President: Prof. Alberto C. Riccardi (Argentina) Secretary General: Dr. -
Against Biopoetics: on the Use and Misuse of the Concept of Evolution in Contemporary Literary Theory
AGAINST BIOPOETICS: ON THE USE AND MISUSE OF THE CONCEPT OF EVOLUTION IN CONTEMPORARY LITERARY THEORY A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of English By Bradley Bankston B.A., New College, 1990 M.A., Louisiana State University, 1999 May 2004 Table of Contents Abstract................................................iii Introduction..............................................1 Part I: Evolutionary Psychology and Literary Theory......11 The Model...........................................11 The Critique........................................25 Evolutionary Psychology and Literary Theme..........56 Evolutionary Psychology and Literary Form...........77 Part 2: Evolutionary Progress and Literary Theory.......114 Biological Progress................................114 Complexity.........................................130 Self-Organization..................................149 Frederick Turner: Beauty and Evolution.............154 Alexander Argyros: Self-Organization, Complexity, and Literary Theory................................179 Conclusion..............................................215 Works Cited.............................................219 Vita....................................................230 ii Abstract This dissertation is a critical assessment of “biopoetics”: a new literary theory that attempts to import ideas from evolutionary science -
Eastern Section American Association of Petroleum Geologists 46Th Annual Meeting Morgantown, West Virginia September 24-27, 2017
Eastern Section American Association of Petroleum Geologists 46th Annual Meeting Morgantown, West Virginia September 24-27, 2017 Program with Abstracts Hosted by: Appalachian Geological Society West Virginia University Department of Geology and Geography With support from the West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey Meeting Sponsors We appreciate your support! Marcellus Level Meeting Sponsors Utica Level Rogersville Level We appreciate your support! Eastern Section American Association of Petroleum Geologists 46th Annual Meeting Morgantown, West Virginia September 24-27, 2017 Program with Abstracts Hosted by: Appalachian Geological Society West Virginia University Department of Geology and Geography With support from the West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey Cover photo used with permission from Jacob Everhart, Canary, LLC Contents Welcome………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1 2017 Meeting Organizing Committee……………………………………………………………………………….1 Eastern Section AAPG Officers………………………………………………………………………………………….2 Appalachian Geological Society Officers……………………………………………………………………………2 General Information…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….3 Registration Hours……………………………………………………………………………………………………………3 Parking………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….3 Maps………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..3 Exhibits……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……3 Presenters and Judges Room……………………………………………………………………………………..….…3 Presenters, Judges and Session Chairs Breakfast and Information……………………………………3 -
Figure 2 (Pdf)
South North West East West East West East West East Eastern Kentucky Central West Virginia Eastern and Central Ohio Western and Central Pennsylvania Western and Central New York Age Stratigraphy from: Repetski and others (2008) Stratigraphy from: Ryder and others (2008, 2009) Stratigraphy from: Ryder and others (2008, 2009, 2010) Stratigraphy from: Berg and others (1983); Ryder and others (2010) Stratigraphy from: Repetski and others (2008) Era System Series (Ma) Valley Valley Rome Trough Rome Trough Rome Trough and Ridge Bedford Shale and Ridge Cleveland Member Venango Group Catskill Formation 359.2 Upper Devonian strata, undivided Ohio Shale Ohio Three Lick Bed Chagrin Shale equivalent rocks Chagrin Shale Bradford Group Foreknobs Formation Perrysburg Formation Shale Dunkirk Shale Member Huron Member of Ohio Shale Huron Member Elk Group Scherr Formation Upper Dunkirk Shale Java Formation Angola Shale Member Olentangy Shale (upper) Java Formation Java Formation Angola Shale Member West Falls West Falls Brallier Formation West Falls Angola Shale Member Formation Rhinestreet Shale Member Rhinestreet Shale Member of the Formation Rhinestreet Shale Member Formation Rhinestreet Shale Member Upper Devonian strata, undivided West Falls Formation 385.3 Sonyea and Genesee Formations, undivided Sonyea and Genesee Formations, undivided Sonyea and Genesee Formations, undivided Tully Limestone Tully Limestone Tully Limestone Mahantango Formation Mahantango Formation Moscow, Ludlowville, and Skaneateles Shales, undivided Hamilton Olentangy Shale (lower)