SENATE—Monday, March 10, 2008
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Abu Ghraib Convictions: a Miscarriage of Justice
Buffalo Public Interest Law Journal Volume 32 Article 4 9-1-2013 The Abu Ghraib Convictions: A Miscarriage of Justice Robert Bejesky Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.buffalo.edu/bpilj Part of the Human Rights Law Commons, and the Military, War, and Peace Commons Recommended Citation Robert Bejesky, The Abu Ghraib Convictions: A Miscarriage of Justice, 32 Buff. Envtl. L.J. 103 (2013). Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.buffalo.edu/bpilj/vol32/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at Digital Commons @ University at Buffalo School of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Buffalo Public Interest Law Journal by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ University at Buffalo School of Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE ABU GHRAIB CONVICTIONS: A MISCARRIAGE OF JUSTICE ROBERT BEJESKYt I. INTRODUCTION ..................... ..... 104 II. IRAQI DETENTIONS ...............................107 A. Dragnet Detentions During the Invasion and Occupation of Iraq.........................107 B. Legal Authority to Detain .............. ..... 111 C. The Abuse at Abu Ghraib .................... 116 D. Chain of Command at Abu Ghraib ..... ........ 119 III. BASIS FOR CRIMINAL CULPABILITY ..... ..... 138 A. Chain of Command ....................... 138 B. Systemic Influences ....................... 140 C. Reduced Rights of Military Personnel and Obedience to Authority ................ ..... 143 D. Interrogator Directives ................ .... -
Bill Bolling Contemporary Virginia Politics
6/29/21 A DISCUSSION OF CONTEM PORARY VIRGINIA POLITICS —FROM BLUE TO RED AND BACK AGAIN” - THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GOP IN VIRGINIA 1 For the first 200 years of Virginia's existence, state politics was dominated by the Democratic Party ◦ From 1791-1970 there were: Decades Of ◦ 50 Democrats who served as Governor (including Democratic-Republicans) Democratic ◦ 9 Republicans who served as Governor Dominance (including Federalists and Whigs) ◦ During this same period: ◦ 35 Democrats represented Virginia in the United States Senate ◦ 3 Republicans represented Virginia in the United States Senate 2 1 6/29/21 ◦ Likewise, this first Republican majority in the Virginia General Democratic Assembly did not occur until Dominance – 1998. General ◦ Democrats had controlled the Assembly General Assembly every year before that time. 3 ◦ These were not your “modern” Democrats ◦ They were a very conservative group of Democrats in the southern tradition What Was A ◦ A great deal of their focus was on fiscal Democrat? conservativism – Pay As You Go ◦ They were also the ones who advocated for Jim Crow and Massive resistance up until the passage of the Civil Rights Act of in 1965 4 2 6/29/21 Byrd Democrats ◦ These were the followers of Senator Harry F. Byrd, a former Virginia Governor and U.S. Senator ◦ Senator Byrd’s “Byrd Machine” dominated and controlled Virginia politics for this entire period 5 ◦ Virginia didn‘t really become a competitive two-party state until Ơͥ ͣ ǝ, and the first real From Blue To competition emerged at the statewide level Red œ -
Rebuilding Iraqi Television: a Personal Account
Rebuilding Iraqi Television: A Personal Account By Gordon Robison Senior Fellow USC Annenberg School of Communication October, 2004 A Project of the USC Center on Public Diplomacy Middle East Media Project USC Center on Public Diplomacy 3502 Watt Way, Suite 103 Los Angeles, CA 90089-0281 www.uscpublicdiplomacy.org USC Center on Public Diplomacy – Middle East Media Project Rebuilding Iraqi Television: A Personal Account By Gordon Robison Senior Fellow, USC Annenberg School of Communication October 27, 2003 was the first day of Ramadan. It was also my first day at a new job as a contractor with the Coalition Provisional Authority, the American-led administration in Occupied Iraq. I had been hired to oversee the news department at Iraqi television. I had been at the station barely an hour when news of a major attack broke: at 8:30am a car bomb had leveled the Red Cross headquarters. The blast was enormous, and was heard across half the city. When the pictures began to come in soon afterwards they were horrific. The death toll began to mount. Then came word of more explosions: car bombs destroying three Iraqi police stations. A fourth police station was targeted but the bomber was intercepted in route. At times like this the atmosphere in the newsroom at CNN, the BBC or even a local television station is focused, if somewhat chaotic. Most news operations have a plan for dealing with big, breaking stories. Things in the newsroom move quickly, and they can get very stressful, but things do happen. Also, this was hardly the first time an atrocity like this had taken place. -
Extensions of Remarks E431 EXTENSIONS of REMARKS
March 1, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E431 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS RECOGNIZING JARRETT MUCK FOR most notable achievements of the IGY, the nexus of the Federal Government’s biosurveil- ACHIEVING THE RANK OF EAGLE discovery of belts of trapped, charged particles lance efforts. The NBIC will serve as a central- SCOUT in the Earth’s upper atmosphere by the late ized system for consolidating data from bio- Dr. James Van Allen of Iowa. logical surveillance systems and will be staffed HON. SAM GRAVES Yet the discovery of the Van Allen belts is by an interagency group of biosurveillance ex- OF MISSOURI just one of the significant scientific achieve- perts. Relevant data feeds will be brought to- ments of the IGY. Indeed, scientists around gether and analyzed to monitor any unusual IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES the world continue to build on the impressive health activity, including human, animal, agri- Thursday, March 1, 2007 research legacy left to them by their prede- cultural, food, and environmental health prob- Mr. GRAVES. Madam Speaker, I proudly cessors fifty years ago. Equally importantly, lems. This analysis will enable federal, State, pause to recognize Jarrett Muck, a very spe- the IGY has been a shining example of the and local governments, and private sector en- cial young man who has exemplified the finest benefits of international cooperation in sci- tities, to quickly detect and respond to a bio- qualities of citizenship and leadership by tak- entific endeavors. The coordination of global logical attack or an outbreak of any natural ing an active part in the Boy Scouts of Amer- interdisciplinary observations by researchers disease. -
Peace Corps Policy on Technology Usage for Volunteers
Peace Corps Times summer/fall 2006 Leaving One Foot at Home The artifact lays abandoned in a large one form of communication technology plastic box, a memory from the days of yore. over another. Once used regularly, Shan Shi no longer has Both Matthew and Shan just graduated need of it. The relic? A cellphone. from college, leading Shan to use more Shan, 23, and a Volunteer serving in economical means of communication. “My Turkmenistan, stowed away the techno- friends from home don’t call because they logical burden in favor of a more intimate are all recent graduates and poor like me,” form of communication: letters. “Especially she claims. However, with communication ones with stickers on the technology evolving, there front,” she adds. But Shan “Volunteers from the are more options than the presents just one side of sixties and seventies conventional phone call or the onslaught of new com- letter. munication technology just shake their heads Technology Volunteer preferences among Peace Lorena Hinojosa, 24, who Corps Volunteers looking and roll their eyes serves in Peru, has seen to stay in touch with family when we compare tremendous growth in and friends back home. the use of podcasting and Matthew Meyer, on the their communication blogging as new forms of other hand, is a fan of the experiences to mine.” communication. Both are cellphone. “Service in my unilaterally transmitted area is impeccable,” says the 23-year-old online: podcasts let Volunteers receive video Volunteer in Tanzania. To Matthew, phone information, such as news and sports clips, conversations are more personal because while blogs offer information for others to they provide an easier way to tell stories and view. -
The Economist/Yougov Poll
The Economist/YouGov Poll Sample 2000 General Population Respondents Conducted July 31 - August 4, 2015 Margin of Error ±2.9% 1. Some people seem to follow what’s going on in government and public affairs most of the time, whether there’s an election going on or not. Others aren’t that interested. Would you say you follow what’s going on in government and public affairs ... ? Most of the time . 45% Some of the time . 32% Only now and then . .13% Hardly at all . 9% Don’t know . .1% 2. Would you say things in this country today are... Generally headed in the right direction . 30% Off on the wrong track . 56% Not sure . 14% 3. Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people? Very Somewhat Somewhat Very Don’t favorable favorable unfavorable unfavorable know Joe Biden 14% 27% 15% 26% 17% Lincoln Chafee 2% 10% 12% 14% 62% Hillary Clinton 21% 23% 10% 39% 7% Martin O’Malley 3% 13% 14% 14% 56% Bernie Sanders 15% 15% 14% 21% 36% Jim Webb 3% 13% 14% 11% 58% 1 The Economist/YouGov Poll 4. Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people? Very Somewhat Somewhat Very Don’t favorable favorable unfavorable unfavorable know Jeb Bush 9% 25% 21% 28% 17% Ben Carson 14% 18% 12% 16% 40% Chris Christie 6% 22% 24% 27% 22% Ted Cruz 11% 20% 14% 26% 29% Carly Fiorina 9% 16% 12% 17% 45% Jim Gilmore 3% 8% 11% 12% 66% Lindsey Graham 4% 16% 19% 22% 39% Mike Huckabee 9% 22% 18% 25% 26% Bobby Jindal 7% 18% 14% 21% 40% John Kasich 6% 14% 13% 13% 53% George Pataki 2% 14% 17% 15% 52% Rand Paul 8% 26% 20% 19% 28% Rick Perry 7% 23% 15% 25% 30% Marco Rubio 11% 23% 15% 21% 30% Rick Santorum 6% 20% 16% 25% 33% Donald Trump 20% 16% 11% 44% 8% Scott Walker 14% 16% 10% 22% 37% 5. -
THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION INTERNATIONAL VOLUNTEERING LEADERSHIP FORUM BUILDING BRIDGES THROUGH INTERNATIONAL SERVICE Opening
THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION INTERNATIONAL VOLUNTEERING LEADERSHIP FORUM BUILDING BRIDGES THROUGH INTERNATIONAL SERVICE Opening Plenary 9:15 a.m. Washington, D.C. 2 SPEAKERS: DAVID CAPRARA Brookings Institution DAPHNE CASEY United Nations Volunteers DESIREE SAYLE USA Freedom Corps KIMBERLY PRIEBE World Teach Volunteer JEFF FLUG Millennium Promise RICHARD BLUM Blum Capital Partners, LP ANNE HAMILTON Peace Corps Volunteer ANDERSON COURT REPORTING 706 Duke Street, Suite 100 Alexandria, VA 22314 Phone (703) 519-7180 Fax (703) 519-7190 3 RONALD TSCHETTER United States Peace Corps Tuesday, December 5, 2006 P R O C E E D I N G S MR. CAPRARA: Good morning and welcome. Is everybody awake? My name is David Caprara. I’m director of the Brookings International Volunteering Project. We’re very happy you’ve come here. This feels like a reunion. We had a great kickoff in June to this project with Colin Powell, and a lot of work has been done since we came together. We’re now gathered here on the UN Volunteer Day to launch a very important coalition around international service called the Building Bridges Coalition. We have an exciting number of announcements and actions that will take place throughout the day. Assembled with us today are America’s leading NGOs and faith based international volunteering ANDERSON COURT REPORTING 706 Duke Street, Suite 100 Alexandria, VA 22314 Phone (703) 519-7180 Fax (703) 519-7190 4 organizations, the Peace Corps, government, the Administration and Congress, trendsetting corporations. We have a whole group of university leaders, faculty, students, administrators from around the region, and, most importantly, volunteers, fresh from their experiences on the front lines of service from abroad. -
Virginia Survey 2015
VIRGINIA SURVEY 2015 PRINCETON DATA SOURCE FOR UNIVERSITY OF MARY WASHINGTON PARTIAL FINAL TOPLINE – DAY ONE RELEASE NOVEMBER 16, 2015 Total Interviews: 1,006 Virginia adults, age 18 or older 402 landline interviews 604 cell phone interviews Margins of error: ±3.5 percentage points for results based on Total [N=1,006] ±3.9 percentage points for results based on Registered voters [N=814] ±4.3 percentage points for results based on Likely voters [N=656] (Likely voters defined as likely to vote in the November 2016 general election) Interviewing dates: November 4-9, 2015 Interviewing language: English only Notes: Because percentages are rounded, they may not total 100%. An asterisk (*) indicates less than 0.5%. TREND INFORMATION October 2014 trends are from the University of Mary Washington’s Virginia Survey Fall 2014, conducted October 1-6, 2014 among 1,000 Virginia adults age 18+, including 819 registered voters, reached on either a landline or cell phone. September 2013 trends are from the University of Mary Washington’s Virginia Survey Fall 2013, conducted September 25-29, 2013 among 1,001 Virginia adults age 18+, including 823 registered voters, reached on either a landline or cell phone. March 2013 trends are from the University of Mary Washington’s Virginia Survey March 2013, conducted March 20-24, 2013 among 1,004 Virginia adults age 18+, including 840 registered voters, reached on either a landline or cell phone. NOTE: Some questions are being held for subsequent release. PRINCETON DATA SOURCE 2 MAIN INTERVIEW USDIRECT. Overall, would you say that things in the U.S. -
In the Shadow of General Marshall-Old Soldiers in The
In The Shadow of General Marshall: Old Soldiers in the Executive Branch Ryan Edward Guiberson Anaconda, Montana Bachelor of Science, United States Air Force Academy, 1992 Master of Arts-Political Science, University of Florida, 1994 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Politics University of Virginia August, 2013 2 Abstract: The usurpation of political authority by tyrannical military figures is a theme that pervades the history of politics. The United States has avoided such an occurrence and the prospect of a military coup d’etat rarely registers as a realistic concern in American politics. Despite the unlikelihood of this classic form of military usurpation, other more insidious forms lurk and must be guarded against to protect civilian control of the military. One potential manifestation has been referred to as a military colonization of the executive branch. This form implies that retired senior military officers increasingly pursue executive branch positions and unduly promote the interests of the active duty military, its leaders, and military solutions to national security issues. This work addresses military colonization claims by examining the number of retired senior military officers that have served in executive branch positions, trends in where they participate, and their political behavior in these positions. It also uses interviews with retired senior military officers to gain their perspectives on the incentives and disincentives of executive branch service. The study concludes that in the post-Cold War period, participation rates of retired senior military officers in key executive branch positions do not diverge significantly from broader post-World War II patterns. -
Dodsenior Leadership Compiled by June Lee, Editorial Associate
DODSenior Leadership Compiled by June Lee, Editorial Associate KEY: ADUSD Assistant Deputy Undersecretary of Defense ASD Assistant Secretary of Defense ATSD Assistant to the Secretary of Defense DASD Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense DATSD Deputy Assistant to the Secretary of Defense DUSD Deputy Undersecretary of Defense PADUSD Principal Assistant Deputy Undersecretary of Defense PDASD Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense PDATSD Principal Deputy Assistant to the Secretary of Defense PDUSD Principal Deputy Undersecretary of Defense USD Undersecretary of Defense Secretary of Defense Deputy Secretary of Defense Robert M. Gates Gordon England ASD, Legislative Affairs ASD, Networks & Information ASD, Public Affairs ATSD, Intelligence Robert Wilkie Integration & Chief Information Officer Vacant Oversight John G. Grimes William Dugan (acting) PDASD, Legislative Affairs DASD, PA (Media) Robert R. Hood PDASD, NII Bryan Whitman DASD, Senate Affairs Cheryl J. Roby DASD, PA (Internal Communications Robert Taylor DASD, Information Management, & Public Liaison) Allison Barber DASD, House Affairs Integration, & Technology Virginia Johnson David M. Wennergren DASD, C3 Policies, Programs, & Space Programs Ron Jost DASD, Resources Bonnie Hammersley (acting) DASD, C3ISR & IT Acquisition Tim Harp (acting) DASD, Information & Identity Assurance Robert Lentz Dir., Administration & Dir., Operational Dir., Program Analysis General Counsel Inspector General Management Test & Evaluation & Evaluation William J. Haynes II Claude M. Kicklighter Michael B. Donley Charles E. McQueary Bradley M. Berkson 50 AIR FORCE Magazine / March 2008 Acquisition, Technology, & Logistics Dir., Acquisition, Resources & Analysis DUSD, Installations & Environment Nancy L. Spruill Alex A. Beehler (acting) Dir., International Cooperation ADUSD, Installations Alfred D. Volkman John C. Williams Dir., Special Programs ADUSD, Environment, Safety, & Occupational Brig. Gen. Paul G. -
Disjointed War: Military Operations in Kosovo, 1999
Disjointed War Military Operations in Kosovo, 1999 Bruce R. Nardulli, Walter L. Perry, Bruce Pirnie John Gordon IV, John G. McGinn Prepared for the United States Army Approved for public release; distribution unlimited R Arroyo Center The research described in this report was sponsored by the United States Army under contract number DASW01-01-C-0003. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Disjointed war : military operations in Kosovo, 1999 / Bruce R. Nardulli ... [et al.]. p. cm. “MR-1406.” Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 0-8330-3096-5 1. Kosovo (Serbia)—History—Civil War, 1998—Campaigns. 2. North Atlantic Treaty Organization—Armed Forces—Yugoslavia. I. Nardulli, Bruce R. DR2087.5 .D57 2002 949.703—dc21 2002024817 Cover photos courtesy of U.S. Air Force Link (B2) at www.af.mil, and NATO Media Library (Round table Meeting) at www.nato.int. RAND is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis. RAND® is a registered trademark. RAND’s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions or policies of its research sponsors. Cover design by Stephen Bloodsworth © Copyright 2002 RAND All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval) without permission in writing from RAND. Published 2002 by RAND 1700 Main Street, P.O. Box 2138, Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138 1200 South Hayes Street, Arlington, VA 22202-5050 201 North Craig Street, Suite 102, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 RAND URL: http://www.rand.org/ To order RAND documents or to obtain additional information, contact Distribution Services: Telephone: (310) 451-7002; Fax: (310) 451-6915; Email: [email protected] PREFACE Following the 1999 Kosovo conflict, the Army asked RAND Arroyo Center to prepare an authoritative and detailed account of military operations with a focus on ground operations, especially Task Force Hawk. -
Headquarters, Department of the Army
Headquarters, Department of the Army Department of the Army Pamphlet 27-50-385 June 2005 Articles U.S. and Them: Citizenship Issues in Department of Defense Civilian Employment Overseas Mike Litak Suspension and Debarment of Soldiers: Can We Do It? Yes, We Can Captain Scott N. Flesch Amending the Military Extraterritorial Jurisdiction Act (MEJA) of 2000: Rushing to Close an Unforeseen Loophole Major Glenn R. Schmitt, USAR Book Review CLE News Current Materials of Interest Editor, Captain Anita J. Fitch Assistant Editor, Captain Jennifer L. Crawford Technical Editor, Charles J. Strong The Army Lawyer (ISSN 0364-1287, USPS 490-330) is published monthly submitted via electronic mail to [email protected] or on 3 1/2” by The Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center and School, Charlottesville, diskettes to: Editor, The Army Lawyer, The Judge Advocate General’s Virginia, for the official use of Army lawyers in the performance of their Legal Center and School, U.S. Army, 600 Massie Road, ATTN: ALCS- legal responsibilities. Individual paid subscriptions to The Army Lawyer are ADA-P, Charlottesville, Virginia 22903-1781. Articles should follow The available for $45.00 each ($63.00 foreign) per year, periodical postage paid at Bluebook, A Uniform System of Citation (17th ed. 2000) and Military Charlottesville, Virginia, and additional mailing offices (see subscription form Citation (TJAGLCS, 9th ed. 2004). Manuscripts will be returned on on the inside back cover). POSTMASTER: Send any address changes to The specific request. No compensation can be paid for articles. Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center and School, 600 Massie Road, ATTN: ALCS-ADA-P, Charlottesville, Virginia 22903-1781.