Manifesto Project Dataset: South America
List of Political Parties
Website: https://manifesto-project.wzb.eu/
Version 2017b from December 11, 2017 Manifesto Project Dataset: South America - List of Political Parties Version 2017b
1 Coverage of the Dataset including Party Splits and Merges
The Manifesto Data Collection: South America covers parliamentary and presidential elections in South America. The following list documents all the parties, candidates and elections contained in the dataset. The list includes the name of the party or (candidate) alliance in the original language and in English, the party/alliance abbreviation, the name of the presidential candidate (if this applies) as well as the corresponding party identification number. In the case of an alliance, it also documents the member parties it comprises. Within the list of alliance members, parties are represented only by their id and abbreviation if they are also part of the general party list. If the composition of an alliance has changed between elections this change is reported as well. If parliamentary and presidential elections occur at roughly the same time (not necessarily on the same date but within a time frame of one or two months) parties and candidates usually run on the same manifesto. In these cases we report the party/alliance that backed a candidate and the candidate’s name. The same information is provided for presidential elections. If a parliamentary election occurred independently from a presidential election we only report parties and alliances but no candidates. Furthermore, the list records renames of parties and alliances. It shows whether a party has split from another party or a number of parties has merged and indicates the name (and the party id if it exists) of this split or merger parties.
2 Argentina
ID Covering Abbrev Parties Candidate No. Elec- tions 150022 2003 FPL + Alliance: Frente por la Lealtad y Unión del Centro Carlos S. Menem 1 UCeDé Democrático (Front for Loyalty and Union of the Democratic Centre); members: FPL Frente por la Lealtad (Front for Loyalty), UCeDé Unión del Centro Democrático (Union of the Democratic Centre) 150023 2007 CC Alliance: Coalición Cívica (Civic Coalition); members: Elisa Carrió 1 ARI (150210), PAIS Política Abierta para la Integridad Social, GEN Generación para un Encuentro Nacional (Generation for a National Encounter), UPT Unión por Todos (Union for All) 150024 2009 ACyS Acuerdo Cívico y Social (Social and Civic Agreement) 1 no candidate in 2009
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150025 2003-2013 FpV Alliance: Frente para la Victoria (Front for Victory); Néstor C. Kirchner 5 members: no information change of candidate Cristina Fernández de in 2007: Kirchner no candidate in 2009 change of candidate Cristina Fernández de in 2011: Kirchner no candidate in 2013 150026 2011-2013 FAP Alliance: Frente Amplio Progressista (Broad Progressive Hermes J. Binner 2 Front); members: PS Partido Socialista (Socialist Party), GEN Generación para un Encuentro Nacional (Generation for a National Encounter), Partido Nuevo (New Party), Movimiento Libres del Sur (Free of the South Movement) no candidate in 2013 150027 2007, 2011 FREJULI Alliance: Frente Jusitcia, Unión y Libertad (Justice, Alberto J. Rodriguez Saa 2 Union and Liberty Front); members: UCeDé Unión del Centro Democrático (Union of the Democratic Centre), Partido Unión y Libertad renamed and change Name: Compromiso Federal (Federal Commitment); of composition in 2011: members: 150222, Movimiento Independiente de Justicia y Dignidad, UNIR Partido Nacionalista Constitucional , Partido Demócrata, P.A.I.S. Partido Política Abierta para la Integridad Social, Partido Verde, UCeDé Unión del Centro Democrático (Union of the Democratic Centre), Partido Unión y Libertad 150028 1999 Alliance: Concertación Justicialista para el Cambio Eduardo Duhalde 1 (Justicialist Coalition for Change); members: PJ (150201), UCeDé Unión del Centro Democrático (Union of the Democratic Centre)
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150031 2007 UNA Alliance: Una Nación Avanzada (An Advanced Union); Roberto Lavagna 1 members: UCR (150301) 150032 1999 ALIANZA Alliance: Alianza pol el Trabajo, la Justiciay la Educación Fernando de la Rúa 1 (Aliance for Work, Justice, and Education); members: UCR (150301), FREPASO (150202) 150061 2009 Alliance: Alianza Unión-PRO (Alliance Union-PRO); 1 members: PRO Propuesta Republicana (Republican Proposal), UCeDé Unión del Centro Democrático (Union of the Democratic Centre), RECREAR (150401), Partido Federal (Federal Party), Unión Celeste y Blanco, Partido Popular Cristiano Bonarense , Partido Nuevo Buenos Aires 150201 1995 PJ Partido Justicialista (Justicialist Party) Carlos S. Menem 1 150202 1995 FREPASO Frente para un País Solidario (Front for a Country in José O. Bordón 1 Solidarity) 150205 2003 MP Frente del Movimiento Popular (Front of the popular Adolfo Rodriguez Saá 1 movement) 150210 2003 ARI Alternativa para una República de Iguales (Alternative for Elisa M. A. Carrió 1 a Republic of Equals) 150220 2009 Nuevo Encuentro (New Encounter) 1 no candidate in 2009 150221 2009 MPN Moviemiento Popular Neuquino (Neuquén People’s 1 Movement) no candidate in 2009 150222 2009 Es posible (It is possible) 1 no candidate in 2009 150230 2011 Frente Popular (Popular Front) Eduardo Duhalde 1
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150301 1995, UCR Unión Cívica Radical (Civic Radical Union) Eduardo Angeloz 3 2011-2013 change of candidate Horacio Massacessi in 1995: change of candidate Ricardo L. Alfonsín in 2011: no candidate in 2013 150401 2003 RECREAR Recrear para el Crecimiento (Recreate for Growth) Ricardo López Murphy 1 150601 1999 AR Acción por la República (Action for the Republic) Domingo Cavallo 1
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3 Bolivia
ID Covering Abbrev Parties Candidate No. Elec- tions 151250 2014 MAS_IPSP Movimiento Al Socialismo - Instrumento Político por la Evo Morales 1 Soberanía de los Pueblos (Movement towards Socialism - Political Instrument for the Sovereignty of the Peoples) 151540 2014 PDC Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Jorge Tuto Quiroga 1 Party) 151640 2014 DU Unidad Democrática (Democratic Union) Samuel Doria Medina 1
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4 Brazil
ID Covering Abbrev Parties Candidate No. Elec- tions 180110 2010 PV Partido Verde (Green Party) Marina Silva 1 180230 1994-2014 Alliance: Frente Brasil Popular (Popular Front Brazil); Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva 6 members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil) renamed and change Name: União do Povo - Muda Brasil (Union of the People of composition in 1998: - Change Brazil); members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), 180250, PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil), PCB Partido Comunista Brasileiro (Brazilian Communist Party) renamed and change Name: Coligação Lula Presidente (Coalition Lula for of composition in 2002: President); members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil), PCB Partido Comunista Brasileiro (Brazilian Communist Party), PL Partdio Liberal (Liberal Party), PMN Partido da Mobilização Nacional (Party of National Mobilization)
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renamed and change Name: Coligação a Força do Povo (Coalition the People’s of composition in 2006: Power); members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil), PRB Partido Republicano Brasileiro (Brazilian Republican Party), PMDB Partido do Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (Brazilian Democratic Movement Party), PL Partdio Liberal (Liberal Party), PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party), PP Partido Progressista (Progressive Party), PMN Partido da Mobilização Nacional (Party of National Mobilization) renamed and change Name: Para o Brasil Seguir Mudando (For Brazil to keep Dilma Rouseff of composition and on changing); members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores candidate in 2010: (Worker’s Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil), PRB Partido Republicano Brasileiro (Brazilian Republican Party), PMDB Partido do Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (Brazilian Democratic Movement Party), 180250, PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party), PR Partido da República (Party of the Republic), PSC Partido Social Cristão (Social Christian Party), PTC Partido Trabalhista Cristão (Christian Labour Party), PTN Partido Trabalhista Nacional (National Labour Party)
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renamed and change Name: Coligação Com a Força do Povo (With the of composition in 2014: strength of the people); members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil), PRB Partido Republicano Brasileiro (Brazilian Republican Party), PMDB Partido do Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (Brazilian Democratic Movement Party), 180250, PP Partido Progressista (Progressive Party), PR Partido da República (Party of the Republic), PSD Partido Social Democrático (Social Democratic Party), PROS Partido Republicano da Ordem Social (Republican Party of the Social Order) 180231 2006 Alliance: Frente de Esquerda (Left Front); members: Heliosa Helena 1 PSOL Partido Socialismo e Liberdade (Socialism and Freedom Party), PSTU Partido Socialista dos Trabalhadores Unificado (Unified Socialist Worker’s Party), PCB Partido Comunista Brasileiro (Brazilian Communist Party) 180232 1998 PPS Partido Popular Socialista (Socialst People’s Party) Ciro Gomes 1 180240 2002, 2014 Alliance: Coligação Brasil Esperança (Hope for Brasil Anthony Gartinho 2 Coalition); members: PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party), PGT Partido Geral dos Trabalhaderos (General Party of the Workers), PTC Partido Trabalhista Cristão (Christian Labour Party), PSC Partido Social Cristão (Social Christian Party) renamed and change Name: Unidos pelo Brasil (United for Brazil); members: Marina Silva of composition and PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist candidate in 2014: Party), PPS Partido Popular Socialista (Popular Socialist Party), PSL Partido Social Liberal (Social Liberal Party), PHS Partido Humanista da Solidariedade (Humanist Party of Solidarity), PRP Partido Republicano Progressista (Progressive Republican Party), PPL Partido Pátria Livre (Free Homeland Party)
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180310 1994-2014 Alliance: Mãos à obra Brasil (Let’s work Brazil); Fernando Henrique 6 members: 180309, PFL Partido da Frente Liberal (Liberal Cardoso Front Party), PTB Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (Brazilian Labour Party) renamed and change Name: Avança Brasil (Go ahead Brazil); members: of composition in 1998: 180309, PFL Partido da Frente Liberal (Liberal Front Party), PTB Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (Brazilian Labour Party), PTB Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (Brazilian Labour Party), PPB Partido Progresista Brasileiro (Brazilian Porgressive Party) renamed and change Name: Coligação Grande Aliança (Coalition Big José Serra of composition and Alliance); members: 180309, PMDB Partido do candidate in 2002: Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (Brazilian Democratic Movement Party) renamed and change Name: Coligação por um Brasil Decente (Coalition for a Geraldo Alckmin of composition and decent Brazil); members: 180309, PFL Partido da Frente candidate in 2006: Liberal (Liberal Front Party), PPS Partido Popular Socialista (Popular Socialist Party) renamed and change Name: O Brasil pode mais (Brazil can do more); José Serra of composition and members: 180309, DEM Democratas (Democrats), PPS candidate in 2010: Partido Popular Socialista (Popular Socialist Party), PTdoB Partido Trabalhista do Brasil (Labour Party of Brazil), PTB Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (Brazilian Labour Party), PMN Partido da Mobilização Nacional (Party of National Mobilization)
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renamed and change Name: Muda Brasil (Change, Brazil); members: 180309, Aécio Neves of composition and DEM Democratas (Democrats), PTdoB Partido candidate in 2014: Trabalhista do Brasil (Labour Party of Brazil), PEN Partido Ecológico Nacional (National Ecologic Party), PTB Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (Brazilian Labour Party), PMN Partido da Mobilização Nacional (Party of National Mobilization), PTC Partido Trabalhista Cristão (Christian Labour Party), PTN Partido Trabalhista Nacional (National Labour Party) 180320 2002 Alliance: Coligação Frente Trabalhista (Labour Front Ciro Gomes 1 Coalition); members: PPS Partido Popular Socialista (Popular Socialist Party), PTB Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (Brazilian Labour Party), 180250, PFL Partido da Frente Liberal (Liberal Front Party) 180710 1994 PRONA Partido da Reedificação da Ordem Nacional (Party of the Enéas Carneiro 1 Reconstruction of the National Order) renamed and change Name: Uma Revolução Democrática no Brasil (A of composition in Inf: democratic revolution in Brazil); members: PT Partido dos Trabalhadores (Worker’s Party), PPS Partido Popular Socialista (Popular Socialist Party), PSB Partido Socialista Brasileiro (Brazilian Socialist Party), PCdoB Partido Comunista do Brasil (Communist Party of Brazil), PV (180110), PSTU Partido Socialista dos Trabalhadores Unificado (Unified Socialist Worker’s Party), PCB Partido Comunista Brasileiro (Brazilian Communist Party)
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5 Chile
ID Covering Abbrev Parties Candidate No. Elec- tions 155021 1989-2013 Alliance: Concertación de Partidos por la Democracia Patricio Aylwin Azocar 6 (Concert of Parties for Democracy); members: PDC Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Party), PS Partido Socialista de Chile (Socialist Party of Chile), PPD Partido por la Democracia (Party for Democracy), PRSD Partido Radical Socialdemócrata (Social Democrat Radical Party) change of candidate Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle in 1993: change of candidate Ricardo Lagos Escobar in 1999: change of candidate Michelle Bachelet Jeria in 2005: change of candidate Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle in 2009: renamed and change Name: Nueva Mayoría por Chile/Partido Socialista de Michelle Bachelet Jeria of composition and Chile (New Majority for Chile/Socialist Party of Chile); candidate in 2013: members: PDC Partido Demócrata Cristiano (Christian Democratic Party), PS Partido Socialista de Chile (Socialist Party of Chile), PPD Partido por la Democracia (Party for Democracy), PRSD Partido Radical Socialdemócrata (Social Democrat Radical Party), Partido Comunista de Chile (Communist Party of Chile), IC Partido Izquierda Ciudadana de Chile (Citizen Left Party of Chile), MAS Movimiento Amplio Social (Broad Social Movement)
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155021 in 2017 FLAG: renamed and change of candidate! Nueva Mayoría Alejandro René Eleodoro NaN por Chile (New Majority for Chile) Guillier Álvarez 155023 2009 Alliance: Nueva Mayoría para Chile (New Majority for Marco Enriquez-Ominami 1 Chile); members: Partido Ecologista de Chile (Green Ecologist Party), Partido Humanista (Humanist Party) 155024 2013 Alliance: Si tú quieres, Chile cambia (If you want it, Chile Marco Enriquez-Ominami 1 changes); members: Partido Progresista (Progressive Party), Partido Liberal de Chile (Liberal Party) 155025 2005-2009 PODEMOS Alliance: Juntos-Podemos-Más por Chile (Together we Tomás Hirsch 2 can do more for Chile); members: Partido Comunista de Goldschmidt Chile (Communist Party of Chile), PH Partido Humanista (Humanist Party) change of candidate Jorge Arrate Mac-Niven in 2009: 155061 1989-1999, Alliance: Democracia y Progreso (Democracy and Hernán Büchi Buc 5 2009-2013 Progress); members: UDI (155601), RN (155602) renamed and change Name: Union por el Progresso de Chile (Union for Chile’s Arturo Alessandri Besa of composition and Progress); members: UDI (155601), RN (155602), Partido candidate in 1993: Nacional (National Party), Partido del Sur (Southern Party), UCCP Unión de Centro Centro Progresista (Progressive Union of the Centrist Center) renamed and change Name: Alianza por Chile (Alliance for Chile); members: Joaquin Lavin Infante of composition and UDI (155601), RN (155602), Partido del Sur (Southern candidate in 1999: Party) renamed and change Name: Coalición por el Cambio (Coalition for Change); Sebastian Piñera of composition and members: UDI (155601), RN (155602), ChilePrimero Echenique candidate in 2009: (ChileFirst) renamed and change Name: Allianza (Alliance); members: UDI (155601), RN Evelyn Matthei Fornet of composition and (155602) candidate in 2013:
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renamed and change Name: Chile Vamos (Chile let’s go); members: UDI Miguel Juan Sebastián of composition and (155601), RN (155602), Evópoli Evolución Política Piñera Echenique candidate in 2017: (Political Evolution), PRI Partido Regionalista Independiente (PRI Chile 2015.PNG Independent Regionalist Party) 155601 2005 UDI Unión Demócrata Independiente (Independent Joaquin Lavin Infante 1 Democratic Union) 155602 2005 RN Renovación Nacional (National Renewal) Sebastian Piñera 1 Echenique 155620 1989 UCC Unión de Centro Centro (Union of the Centrist Center) Francisco Javier 1 Errázuriz Talavera
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