Yoga (Level-C) (1) Ch-3.P65
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Bulletin Journal of Sport Science and Physical Education
International Council of Sport Science and Physical Education Conseil International pour l‘Education Physique et la Science du Sport Weltrat für Sportwissenschaft und Leibes-/Körpererziehung Consejo International para la Ciencia del Deporte y la Educatión Física Bulletin Journal of Sport Science and Physical Education No 71, October 2016 Special Feature: Exercise and Science in Ancient Times freepik.com ICSSPE/CIEPSS Hanns-Braun-Straße 1, 14053 Berlin, Germany, Tel.: +49 30 311 0232 10, Fax: +49 30 311 0232 29 ICSSPE BULLETIN TABLE OF CONTENT 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................................................................................................... 2 PUBLISHER‘S STATEMENT .................................................................................................. 3 FOREWORD ......................................................................................................................... 4 Editorial Katrin Koenen ...................................................................................................... 4 President‘s Message Uri Schaefer ....................................................................................................... 5 Welcome New Members ................................................................................... 6 SPECIAL FEATURE: Exercise and Science in Ancient Times Introduction Suresh Deshpande .............................................................................................. 8 Aristotelian Science behind Medieval European Martial -
Month 4 Breathing & Nervous System
Yoga Breathing & The Nervous System From a simplified perspective of just the nervous system, yoga breathing practices can be fashioned to do one of three things 1. Up-regulate the NS 2. Down-regulate the NS 3. Bring the NS into balance Benefits of Up-regulating the Nervous System • Endorphin release • Increased circulation • Creating heat in the body • Joint/muscle articulation • Increased mental acuity • Intense awareness • Clarity of mind/focus 1 Benefits of Down-regulating the Nervous System • Relaxation • Balance • Breath control • Subtle awareness • Peace of mind/stillness • Time to reset, pause • Body/mind into homeostasis Experience in Practice Discerning the three areas of breath in the body and their relationship to the nervous system from a resting position - then identifying if they are up-regulating or down-regulating for you. 1. Abdominal 2. Thorasic 3. Clavicular 2 Up-regulating Pranayamas • Lions Breath • Swana • Kapalabhati • Bhastrika • Breath of Joy Lion’s Breath Relieves tension in the face by stretching the jaw and tongue. Usually done from seated, it can be applied to a variety of poses. • Inhale through the nose. • Exhale through the mouth, making a "ha" sound. while and sticking out the tongue and crossing the eyes • Inhale, returning to a neutral face, Repeat 3-5x 3 Swana (Panting Breath) Panting in tandem with a pumping movement of the abdomen - good preparation for Kaphalbhati/Bhastrika • Inhale & Exhale full through both nostrils • Inhale through open mouth & as you exhale pant like a dog with the tongue handing out for 10-20 cycles • Inhale hold the breath in • Release and take several normalizing breaths Kapalabhati: Skull Polishing Intended to create alertness & mental clarity while purifying the energy body • Forceful exhale, expelling breath rapidly • Inhalation of it’s own accord • Expel the air in a steady rhythm 4 Bhastrika: Bellows Breath Similar to Kapalabhati, with a change of emphasis of bringing control to both the inhale & exhale. -
Marma in Yoga and Other Ancient Indian Traditions 1
Exploring the Science of Marma - An Ancient Healing Technique - Part 3: Marma in Yoga and Other Ancient Indian Traditions Alka Mishra*, Vandana Shrivastava Department of Ayurveda and Holistic Health, Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya, Gayatrikunj-Shantikunj, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India *Corresponding Author: Alka Mishra - Email: [email protected] License information for readers: This paper is published online under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License, whose full terms may be seen at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Uploaded online: 27 June 2020 Abstract Marma Science is an extremely important branch of Ayurveda. Marma points are important vital places in the body, that are the ‘seats of life’ (Prana - the vital life force). As any injury to these parts may lead to severe pain, disability, loss of function, loss of sensation, or death, therefore, they hold an important place in the science of surgery, wherein they are considered ‘Shalya Vishayardha’ (half of the entire science of surgery). The ancient scriptures have strictly directed against causing any injury to these vital spots. However, recent researches have attempted the stimulation of Marma points for theraputic benefits, with encouraging outcomes. In view of these mutually conflicting, importance applications of Marma Science, the present study was undertaken for its in-depth study. Part-1 of this study presented the information about different aspects of Marma Science in various ancient / classical Indian scriptures. Part-2 gave a detailed description of the number of marmas, their location, structures involved, classification, effect of trauma, etc., as per classical texts, as well as correlation with modern science. -
Acute Effect of Trataka on Heart Rate Between University Level Male and Female Students: a Comparative Study
International Journal of Yoga, Physiotherapy and Physical Education International Journal of Yoga, Physiotherapy and Physical Education ISSN: 2456-5067 Impact Factor: RJIF 5.24 www.sportsjournal.in Volume 3; Issue 4; July 2018; Page No. 55-58 Acute effect of trataka on heart rate between university level male and female students: A comparative study Champak Bhadra1, Dr. Kallol Chatterjee2 1 Research Scholar, Department of Physical Education, Vinaya-Bhavana, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan, Bolpur West Bengal, India 2 Assistant Professor., Department of Physical Education, Vinaya-Bhavana, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan, Bolpur, West Bengal, India Abstract The term yoga is derived from the Sanskrit word ‘yuj’ meaning to unite; the union of the individual self with the supreme self. According to the classical definition by Patanjali, yoga means controlling the modifications of mind. The hatha yoga cleansing processes have been placed into six groups of purification practices known as shatkarmas, the six shatkarmas are neti, dhouti, nauli, basti, kapalbhati, and tratak, trataka is intense gazing of a point developing concentration and cleansing the mind. Heart rate variability (HRV) is the physiological phenomenon of variation in the time interval between heartbeats. It is measured by the variation in the beat-to-beat interval of the ECG wave. For the present study total 08 university levels students (04 male groups and another 04 female groups) were purposively selected from Dept. of Physical Education, Vinaya-Bhavana, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan, Bolpur, West Bengal, India. Their age ranges from 18-22 years. The study was conducted during the year 2017-20118 academic sessions in the institute laboratory. -
Course Layout
Perfec yoga real people real y oga International Yoga Teacher Training Course This is a 200 hours Yoga Alliance, US registered Yoga Teacher-Training Course. The duration for the weekend course is spread over 3 months plus while for the weekday course is 2 months. It is a full 200 hours contact with master teacher and including reading, audio/video, group discussion, assignment and assessment from the master teacher. Training methodology: Well researched and tested combinations of theory, practical and self-practice are used to bring out the best in every practitioner. Aim: The course equips the participants with knowledge and firsthand experience of yoga, history of yoga, classical texts of yoga, and application of anatomy and physiology (both eastern and western), philosophy, yoga psychology, teaching methodology, practical knowledge and techniques to perform various yogic practices, modern trends in yoga and ethics of yoga. Teacher contact course content: 1. Analytical training on practice techniques: Samples of basic class to multi-level Hatha yoga and Vinyasa classes will be given. Detail techniques in progressing from basic to advanced postures, covering the benefits, contraindications, alignment, key muscles, adjustment, modification, safety and correct practice. Number of asana group = 5 1. Forward bend 2. Backward bend 3. Balancing 4. Twist 5. Inverted Mudra (gesture) Bandha (lock) Pranayama (breathing control): basic breathing, balancing, heating, cooling, tranquilizing Shavasana (relaxation) Yoga Nidra (psychic sleep or deep relaxation) Meditation Types of meditation: • Swan meditation • Kaya stairiam (body stillness) • Antar Mouna (Inner silence) • Om chanting 2. Shatkarma(cleansing): jalaneti, tratak, nauli 3. Yoga theory: Definition and Yoga history Types of Yoga and schools Yoga philosophy: Patanjali Yoga Sutra, Hatha Yoga Pradepika, Bhagavat Geetha. -
Premature Ejaculation – What Ayurveda & Yoga Can Offer?
Internationa Journal of Complementary & Alternative Medicine Premature Ejaculation – What Ayurveda & Yoga can Offer? Abstract Review Article Shukragatavata’ PrematureAyurveda Ejaculation (PE) is defined as ejaculation before the completion of Volume 9 Issue 6 - 2017 satisfactory sexual activity for both partners. ‘ is a pathological entity Faculty of Ayurveda, Parul University, India Ayurvedaof and similar in Yoga to. Ayurvedicpremature ejaculation. The present article is aimed to find out various formulations or practices available in ancient Indian erotic literature, *Corresponding author: management of premature ejaculation consists of, various herbal and herbo-mineral formulations, external applications over lower Kshama Gupta, Associate abdomen or all over the body, wearing different amulets made by herbs, psychotropic Email:professor, Faculty of Ayurveda, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India, Tel: 7567222309; herbalshukra drugs stambhaka for reducing performance anxiety, various techniquesVasti is elaboratedan important in Received: | Published: panchakarmaancient Indian erotic literature to fasten the orgasm in female partner and also use of yoga drugs to improve control over ejaculation. August 11, 2017 December 09, 2017 procedurevajroli mudra’ and an is anideal important choice one.in the management of premature ejaculation. Various practices are also described to get control over ejaculation Keywords:and among them ‘ Ayurveda; Yoga; Vajroli mudra; Panchakarma; Vasti Premature ejaculation; Introduction like, Charaka samhita, Sushruta samhita, Ashtanga sangraha, Ashtanga hridaya, Bhaishajya ratnavali and Yogaratnakara. Yoga Hatha yoga pradipika’ Asana, Pranayama, Mudra & Bandha’. Electronic Premature Ejaculation (PE) is defined as ejaculation before Materials pertaining to were collected from ‘ the completion of satisfactory sexual activity for both partners. & ‘ In severe cases, it is characterized by ejaculation either before databases ‘Google scholar search’ and ‘Google search’ were penetration or soon after that. -
Role of Jal Neti in the Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis
wjpmr, 2018,4(2), 95-97 SJIF Impact Factor: 4.103 WORLD JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL Review Article Pathania et al. World Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research AND MEDICAL RESEARCH ISSN 2455-3301 www.wjpmr.com WJPMR ROLE OF JAL NETI IN THE TREATMENT OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS Dr. Arti Pathania*1 and Dr. T. C. Thakur2 1MD Scholar Final Year, Deptt of Swasthvritta, R.G.P.G.Ayd.College, Paprola, Distt Kangra. 2Prof. MD (Ayu), Deptt. Of Swasthvritta, R.G.P.G.Ayd.College, Paprola, Distt Kangra. *Corresponding Author: Dr. Arti Pathania MD Scholar Final Year, Deptt of Swasthvritta, R.G.P.G.Ayd.College, Paprola, Distt Kangra. Article Received on 15/12/2017 Article Revised on 05/01/2018 Article Accepted on 26/01/2018 ABSTRACT Allergic Rhinitis is an inflammatory disorder of the nasal mucosa induced by allergen exposure triggering IgE mediated inflammation. Clinically, it is characterized by four major symptoms-rhinorrhea, sneezing, nasal itching, and nasal congestion. Around twenty to thirty percent of the Indian population suffers from allergic rhinitis and fifteen percent develops asthma. In study on children with allergic rhinitis nasal symptoms and rhinoconjouctivitis were present and there was consistent rise in its prevalence. Proportion of blockers is high compared to sneeze runners. Nasal obstruction was the most common symptom and blockers had significantly more sensitization to polyvalent house dust, house dust mites and fungi, whereas sneeze runners had more sensitization to pollens Jal Neti play an important role in the drainage of the collection present in the maxillary sinus. Lukewarm water leads to vasodilation, Increased phagocytosis and Nacl helps in the conversion of thick secretion into thin secretion. -
SECRET POWER of TANTRIK BREATHING %Chniques for Cattaining Health!J Harmony!J and Jjberation
This page intentionally left blank. SECRET POWER OF TANTRIK BREATHING %chniques for cAttaining Health!J Harmony!J and JJberation Swami Sivapriyananda Destiny Books Rochester, Vermont Destiny Books One Park Street Rochester, Vermont 057 67 www.DestinyBooks.com Destiny Books is a division of Inner Traditions International Copyright © 1983, 1996, 2005, 2009 by Swami Sivapriyananda Originally published in India in 1983 by Abhinav Publications under the title Secret Power of Tantrik Breathing Revised edition published in 1996 by Abhinav Publications Third edition published in 2005 by Abhinav Publications First U.S. edition published in 2009 by Destiny Books under the title Secret Power of Tantrik Breathing: Techniques for AttainingHealth, Harmony, and Liberation All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Sivapriyananda, Swami, 1939-1997 . Secret power of tantrik breathing : techniques for attaining health, harmony, and liberation I Swami Sivapriyananda. p. cm. Originally published: New Delhi : Abhinav Publications, c1983. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-5947 7-289- 4 (pbk.) 1. Pranayama. 2. Tantrism. I. Title. RA7 81.7.S63 2009 613'.192-dc22 2009006515 Printed and bound in the United States by the P. A. Hutchison Company 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Text design -
PDP MB 203 Hatha Yoga High Intermediate
PDP MB 203 High-Intermediate Hatha Yoga Instructor: Summer Strange-Lee, 500-hour yoga-alliance certified Email: [email protected] Meets once per week: 1.0 Credit Course Description: Poses are held for increasingly longer periods of time as the student advances from about 20 seconds to several minutes in some cases. Some new poses introduced and increasing emphasis on more advanced poses and sequences of Intermediate Yoga. Class Etiquette: 1. If you have health issues, you should check with your doctor for approval to practice yoga. Please inform teacher of any physical injuries or other health condition. Please come talk to me and let me know of conditions that may prevent you from practicing postures safely before or after class. As this class is designed to be gentler than a standard beginning hatha yoga course, there will be more flexibility to accommodate any requests for posture option 2. It is ideal to practice yoga on an empty stomach; avoid eating a large meal within 3-4 hours of practicing. Wait about an hour after a snack. (Juice or tea is okay). 3. Loose comfortable clothing is recommended as is dressing in layers. Be prepared for cool temperatures during relaxation. No socks or shoes are typically worn during class. 4. It is best not to have jewelry on during Yoga, especially if it is tight or noisy. Do not leave anything of value in your bag outside the classroom. 5. Utilize this two-hour yoga practice to relax your body and mind once you have entered the studio – simply find your space and begin settling in with breath work in sivasana (relaxation) laying on your back. -
The Practice Course Curriculum
THE PRACTICE CURRICULUM COURSE The Practice Acquire a practiced understanding in your own mind and body of the answers you’ve sought. Expand your breadth and depth of knowledge across the asanas of Yoga, from foundations through advanced postures. Study essential anatomy. Build strength and flexibility, and advance towards arm balances and inversions. Build a sustainable practice through custom modifications for your body, protecting your joints, and preventing injuries. Advance beyond creating shapes to live a practiced understanding of musculoskeletal engagement in and between asanas. Learn engaging ways to incorporate meditation, pranayama, and kriya into your daily routine. This course is designed for all practice levels. You do need to be able to practice advanced poses, arm balances or inversions to enroll in this course. COURSE The Movement CULTIVATE YOUR PRACTICE 01. [Methodology: Practice with AloMoves] Heighten your mind-body connection through challenging yet accessible sequences. Access a vast library of classes through AloMoves. Participate in the uplifting experience of a live class. Sweat profusely while cultivating a spirit of lighthearted play as a community. INVERSION & ARM BALANCE STUDY 02. [Methodology: Aligned Asana Manual, Lectures and Tutorials] Build the tools from any level of practice to journey towards these advanced postures. Practice effective strength and flexibility, independent prop use, and key alignment tools to work towards your goals with intention and confidence. 3 COURSE The Study ALIGNMENT 01. [Methodology: Aligned Asana Manual, Lectures, and Tutorials] Advance beyond common cues to gain a practiced embodiment of each asana, the intended effects on the body, and how to tailor postures to your needs. -
Beyond Dissociation and Appropriation: Evaluating the Politics of U.S
Antioch University AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive Student & Alumni Scholarship, including Dissertations & Theses Dissertations & Theses 2020 Beyond Dissociation and Appropriation: Evaluating the Politics of U.S. Psychology Via Hermeneutic Interpretation of Culturally Embedded Presentations of Yoga Genelle N. Benker Antioch University Seattle Follow this and additional works at: https://aura.antioch.edu/etds Part of the Alternative and Complementary Medicine Commons, Applied Ethics Commons, Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education Commons, Communication Commons, Comparative Literature Commons, History Commons, and the Psychology Commons Recommended Citation Benker, Genelle N., "Beyond Dissociation and Appropriation: Evaluating the Politics of U.S. Psychology Via Hermeneutic Interpretation of Culturally Embedded Presentations of Yoga" (2020). Dissertations & Theses. 554. https://aura.antioch.edu/etds/554 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Student & Alumni Scholarship, including Dissertations & Theses at AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations & Theses by an authorized administrator of AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. BEYOND DISSOCIATION AND APPROPRIATION: EVALUATING THE POLITICS OF U.S. PSYCHOLOGY VIA HERMENEUTIC INTERPRETATION OF CULTURALLY EMBEDDED PRESENTATIONS OF YOGA A Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of Antioch -
PG Yoga MD(AYU)
CENTRAL COUNCIL OF INDIAN MEDICINE MD (AYURVEDA) FINAL YEAR 17. MD (YOGA) * Teaching hours for theory shall be 100 hours per paper. ** Teaching hours for practical shall be 200 hours. PAPER I PHILOSOPHY OF YOGA MARKS 100 1. Introduction to Yoga concepts from Veda, Upanishads, Puranas and Smruti Samhitas. 2. Concept of Sharira-sthula, Suksma, Karana 3. Shad-Darshanas, relation between Yoga and Sankhya 4. Detailed study of Patanjala yoga Sutras; a. Samadhi Pada( Discourse on Enlightenment) b. Sadhana Pada (Discourse about the Practice) c. Vibhuti Pada ( Discourse about the Results) d. Kaivalya Pada ( discourse about Liberation) 5. Principles of Yoga as per Bhagvad Gita Principles of karma Yoga,( Chapter 3- Path of action and selfless service- karma) & Chapter 5—Path of renunciation in Shrikrishnaconciousness), Jnanayanavijnyana Yoga (Chapter 4 – Jnana karmasanyasa yoga- path of renunciation with self knowledge and Chapter 7—Jnayanvijyan Yoga – enlightenment through knowledge of the Absolute) , Bhakti Yoga (Chapter 12—Path of Devotion). Gunatrayavibhaga Yoga- The three modes-gunas of material nature (chapter 14), Purushottama Yoga- The Yoga of Absolute Supreme Being- (Purushottama) ( chapter 15), Daivasurasamapad vibhaga Yoga- divine and demonic qualities (chapter -16 ) Shraddha Traya Vibhaga Yoga- Three fold faith-( chapter 17) 6. Concepts and Principles of Yoga according to Yoga Vashishtha. CCIM MD Ayurved – Yoga Syllabus Page 1 of 6 PAPER II PRACTICE OF YOGA MARKS 100 (BASED ON HATHA PRADIPIKA, GHERANDA SAMHITA, SHIVA SAMHITA) 1. Hatha Yoga - its Philosophy and Practices i. Hatha Yoga, its meaning, definition, aims & objectives, misconceptions, Yoga Siddhikara and Yoga Vinashaka Bhavas ii. The origin of Hatha Yoga, Hatha Yogic literature, Hatha Yogic Practices iii.