Film's Musical Moments

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Film's Musical Moments MUSIC & THE MOVING IMAGE SERIES This new series aims to explore the area of ‘screen Series Editor: Kevin Donnelly music’. Volume topics include: multimedia music, music and television, Hollywood fi lm music, and the music of FILM’S MUSICAL MOMENTS Bollywood cinema. EDITED BY IAN CONRICH & ESTELLA TINCKNELL FILM’S ‘Conrich and Tincknell’s book The scope of this collection is indicative of the examines a diverse range of breadth and diversity of music’s role in cinema, MUSICAL MOMENTS musical phenomena in fi lms as is its emphasis on musical contributions to and opens up provocative new ‘non-musical’ fi lms. By bringing together chapters avenues of research. This book that are concerned both with the relationship will surely be of interest to between performance, music and fi lm and the scholars of fi lm genre theory, fi lm specifi city of national, historical, social, and music studies, and popular music cultural contexts, Film’s Musical Moments will be culture.’ of equal importance to students of fi lm studies, cultural studies and music. The book is organised Jeff Smith, Washington University into four sections: Music, Film, Culture focuses in St Louis on cinema representations of music forms; Stars, Performance and Reception explores stars, fan Tincknell Conrich and Estella Ian cultures and intertextuality; The Post-Classical Hollywood Musical considers the importance of popular music to contemporary cinema; and Beyond Hollywood looks to specifi c national contexts. Chapters include jazz and animation, the Country and Western biopic, cult musicals and fandom, the importance of the soundtrack movie, and musicals from the former East Germany. Ian Conrich is Senior Lecturer in Film Studies at FILM’S MUSICAL MOMENTS Roehampton University. Estella Tincknell is Associate Head of the School of Cultural Studies at the University of the West of England. Edited by Ian Conrich Estella Tincknell ISBN 0 7486 2345 0 Edinburgh University Press 22 George Square Edinburgh EH8 9LF Edinburgh www.eup.ed.ac.uk Cover image: Pulp Fiction, Miramax/Buena Vista / The Kobal Collection Cover design: Deborah Halsey at The Case MUSIC & THE MOVING IMAGE SERIES FILM’S MUSICAL MOMENTS Music and the Moving Image Series Editor Kevin Donnelly, University of Wales Aberystwyth Titles in the series include: Film’s Musical Moments by Ian Conrich and Estella Tincknell (eds) 0 7486 2344 2 (hardback) 0 7486 2345 0 (paperback) Music, Sound and Multimedia by Jamie Sexton (ed.) 0 7486 2533 X (hardback) 0 7486 2534 8 (paperback) Music and the Moving Image: A Reader by Kevin Donnelly (ed.) 0 7486 1925 9 (hardback) 0 7486 1926 7 (paperback) FILM’S MUSICAL MOMENTS Edited by Ian Conrich and Estella Tincknell EDINBURGH UNIVERSITY PRESS © in this edition Edinburgh University Press, 2006 © in the individual contributions is retained by the authors Edinburgh University Press Ltd 22 George Square, Edinburgh Typeset in 10/12.5 Adobe Sabon by Servis Filmsetting Ltd, Manchester, and printed and bound in Great Britain by MPG Books Ltd, Bodmin, Cornwall A CIP record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN-10 0 7486 2344 2 (hardback) ISBN-13 978 0 7486 2344 0 (hardback) ISBN-10 0 7486 2345 0 (paperback) ISBN-13 978 0 7486 2345 7 (paperback) The right of the contributors to be identified as authors of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. CONTENTS Acknowledgements vii Illustrations viii Contributors x 1 Introduction 1 PART ONE: MUSIC, FILM, CULTURE 15 2 Jazz, Ideology and the Animated Cartoon 17 Barry Keith Grant 3A Short History of the Big Band Musical 28 James Chapman 4Television, the Pop Industry and the Hollywood Musical 42 John Mundy 5 The Operatic in New German Cinema 56 Ulrike Sieglohr PART TWO: STARS, PERFORMANCE AND RECEPTION 69 6 Jack Buchanan and British Musical Comedy of the 1930s 71 Andrew Spicer 7 Star Personae and Authenticity in the Country Music Biopic 84 Bruce Babington FILM’S MUSICAL MOMENTS 8 Stardom, Reception and the ABBA ‘Musical’ 99 Jonathan Rayner PART THREE: THE POST-CLASSICAL HOLLYWOOD MUSICAL 113 9 Musical Performance and the Cult Film Experience 115 Ian Conrich 10 The Soundtrack Movie, Nostalgia and Consumption 132 Estella Tincknell 11 Youth, Excess and the Musical Moment 146 Scott Henderson 12 Music, Film and Post-Stonewall Gay Identity 158 Gregory Woods and Tim Franks PART FOUR: BEYOND HOLLYWOOD 169 13 Early Danish Musical Comedies, 1931–9 171 Niels Hartvigson 14 Film Musicals in the GDR 183 Andrea Rinke 15 Music in the Bollywood Film 195 Heather Tyrrell and Rajinder Dudrah Bibliography 209 Index 218 vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The editors would like to thank the contributors for their help with the com- pletion of this book, Kevin Donnelly for his invaluable advice and, above all, Sarah Edwards, our Commissioning Editor at Edinburgh University Press, for her continual support. vii ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1 James Stewart in The Glenn Miller Story achieved a good likeness of the celebrated bandleader 39 Figure 2 Promoting a craze: The US poster for Twist Around the Clock 44 Figure 3 The pleasures of Twist Around the Clock were centred on the performance of chart-toppers such as Dion 53 Figure 4 Jack Buchanan, British cinema’s ‘man-about-town’ 74 Figure 5 The broken performer: Loretta Lynn (Sissy Spacek)’s breakdown on stage in Coal Miner’s Daughter is linked to her loss of relationship to the Country music community 90 Figure 6 Prior to her transformation into a mainstream star, Patsy Cline (Jessica Lange)’s cowgirl costume codes her as a Country performer in Sweet Dreams 97 Figure 7 Constructing images of stardom: Authentic documentary footage of ABBA’s stage shows were presented alongside a mock documentary narrative in ABBA The Movie 101 Figure 8 The happy family, survivors of the horrors of their mountainside chalet, celebrate in the style of The Sound of Music in the Japanese horror-musical Katakuri-ke no kôfuku 116 viii ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 9 Karaoke cinema: A UK-produced handbill for the interactive film Sing-a-Long-a Sound of Music 119 Figure 10 A moment of bricolage as the cockroaches in Joe’s Apartment form a skiffle band 127 Figure 11 The disco as a site of innocent excess where sex and dancing are disconnected in Boogie Nights 142 Figure 12 In Tank Girl a Busby Berkeleyesque musical number presents the female performer as an object of cinematic spectacle 155 Figure 13 Marguerite Viby exhibits her acrobatic skills in the musical number ‘Hot, hot’ from the film Mille, Marie og mig 177 Figure 14 Riding to Victory: Liva Weel saves her lover from financial ruin in Odds 777 179 Figure 15 In a ‘Sunshine mood’ the five sisters go for a choreographed bicycle jaunt in Fem raske piger 181 Figure 16 Planning for a show: Composer Alexander Ritter (Manfred Krug) performs an idea for his audience, which includes assistant producer Claudia Glück (Christel Bodenstein) in Revue um Mitternacht 188 Figure 17 Heißer Sommer’s appropriation of Western youth styles – as worn by Frank Schöbel (centre) and Chris Doerk (first left) in this musical number on the Baltic sea island of Rügen – was central to its popularity amongst East German audiences 193 Figure 18 Prem (left, Salman Khan) and Nisha (Madhuri Dixit), the resistant lovers, in Hum Aapke Hain Koun . ! 203 Figure 19 A moment of dance spectacle as the family house is transformed for a wedding in Hum Aapke Hain Koun . ! 205 ix CONTRIBUTORS Bruce Babington is Professor of Film at the University of Newcastle, co-author of Blue Skies and Silver Linings: Aspects of the Hollywood Musical (1985), Affairs to Remember: Hollywood Comedy of the Sexes (1989), Biblical Epics: Sacred Narrative in the Hollywood Cinema (1993) and the forthcoming Carmen: A Cultural History on Film. He is the author of Launder and Gilliat (2002) and the forthcoming Staunch As: A History of the New Zealand Feature Film, editor of British Stars and Stardom: From Alma Taylor to Sean Connery (2001) and co-editor of The Trouble with Men: Masculinities in European and Hollywood Cinema (2004). James Chapman is Professor of Film at the University of Leicester. He is co-editor of Windows on the Sixties: Exploring Key Texts of Media and Culture (2000) and the author of The British at War: Cinema, State and Propaganda, 1939–1945 (1998), Licence to Thrill: A Cultural History of the James Bond Films (1999), Saints and Avengers: British Adventure Series of the 1960s (2002), Cinemas of the World: Film and Society From 1895 to the Present (2004), Past and Present: National Identity and the British Historical Film (2005) and Doctor Who: A Cultural History (2006). His articles have appeared in the Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, Journal of Popular British Cinema and Visual Culture in Britain. Ian Conrich is Senior Lecturer in Film Studies at Roehampton University, an Editor of Journal of British Cinema and Television, an Associate Editor of Film x CONTRIBUTORS and Philosophy, an advisory board member of Interactive Media and a Guest Editor of Post Script. He is the author of the forthcoming New Zealand Cinema and editor or co-editor of nine books, including New Zealand – A Pastoral Paradise? (2000), The Cinema of John Carpenter: The Technique of Terror (2004) and the forthcoming Contemporary New Zealand Cinema and Horror Zone: The Cultural Experience of Contemporary Horror Cinema. He has written extensively on film with his work appearing in Cultures of the Commonwealth, p.o.v., Cinémaction, British Review of New Zealand Studies and in more than thirty books. Rajinda Dudrah is Senior Lecturer in Screen Studies in the School of Arts, Histories and Cultures at the University of Manchester.
Recommended publications
  • Jazz Lines Publications Fall Catalog 2009
    Jazz lines PubLications faLL CataLog 2009 Vocal and Instrumental Big Band and Small Group Arrangements from Original Manuscripts & Accurate Transcriptions Jazz Lines Publications PO Box 1236 Saratoga Springs NY 12866 USA www.ejazzlines.com [email protected] 518-587-1102 518-587-2325 (Fax) KEY: I=Instrumental; FV=Female Vocal; MV=Male Vocal; FVQ=Female Vocal Quartet; FVT= Femal Vocal Trio PERFORMER / TITLE CAT # DESCRIPTION STYLE PRICE FORMAT ARRANGER Here is the extended version of I've Got a Gal in Kalamazoo, made famous by the Glenn Miller Orchestra in the film Orchestra Wives. This chart differs significantly from the studio recorded version, and has a full chorus band intro, an interlude leading to the vocals, an extra band bridge into a vocal reprise, plus an added 24 bar band section to close. At five and a half minutes long, it's a (I'VE GOT A GAL IN) VOCAL / SWING - LL-2100 showstopper. The arrangement is scored for male vocalist plus a backing group of 5 - ideally girl, 3 tenors and baritone, and in the GLENN MILLER $ 65.00 MV/FVQ DIFF KALAMAZOO Saxes Alto 2 and Tenor 1 both double Clarinets. The Tenor solo is written on the 2nd Tenor part and also cross-cued on the male vocal part. The vocal whistling in the interlude is cued on the piano part, and we have written out the opening Trumpet solo in full. Trumpets 1-4: Eb6, Bb5, Bb5, Bb5; Trombones 1-4: Bb4, Ab4, Ab4, F4; Male Vocal: Db3 - Db4 (8 steps): Vocal key: Db to Gb.
    [Show full text]
  • Die Beach-Party-Filme (1963-1968) Zusammengestellt Von Katja Bruns Und James Zu Hüningen
    Kieler Beiträge zur Filmmusikforschung, 5.4, 2011 // 623 Die Beach-Party-Filme (1963-1968) Zusammengestellt von Katja Bruns und James zu Hüningen Inhalt: Alphabetisches Verzeichnis der Filme Chronologisches Verzeichnis der Filme Literatur Als Beach Party Movies bezeichnet man ein kleines Genre von Filmen, das sich um die Produktionen der American International Pictures (AIP) versammelt. Zwar gab es eine Reihe von Vorläufern – zuallererst ist die Columbia-Produktion GIDGET aus dem Jahre 1959 zu nennen (nach einem Erfolgsroman von Frederick Kohner), in dem Sandra Dee als Surferin aufgetreten war –, doch beginnt die kurze Erfolgsgeschichte des Genres erst mit BEACH PARTY (1963), einer AIP-Produktion, die einen ebenso unerwarteten wie großen Kassenerfolg hatte. AIP hatte das Grundmuster der Gidget-Filme kopiert, die Geschichte um diverse Musiknummern angereichert, die oft auch als performances seinerzeit populärer Bands im Film selbst szenisch ausgeführt wurden, und die Darstellerinnen in zahlreichen Bikini-Szenen ausgestellt (exponierte männliche Körper traten erst in den Surfer-Szenen etwas später hinzu). Das AIP-Konzept spekulierte auf einen primär jugendlichen Kreis von Zuschauern, weshalb – anders, als noch in der GIDGET-Geschichte – die Rollen der Eltern und anderer Erziehungsberechtigter deutlich zurückgenommen wurden. Allerdings spielen die Auseinandersetzungen mit Eltern, vor allem das Erlernen eines selbstbestimmten Umgangs mit der eigenen Sexualität in allen Filmen eine zentrale dramatische Rolle. Dass die Jugendlichen meist in peer groups auftreten und dass es dabei zu Rang- oder Machtkämpfen kommt, tritt dagegen ganz zurück. Es handelte sich ausschließlich um minimal budgetierte Filme, die on location vor allem an den Stränden Kaliforniens (meist am Paradise Cove) aufgenommen wurden; später kamen auch Aufnahmen auf Hawaii und an anderen berühmten Surfer-Stränden zustande.
    [Show full text]
  • Vision, Desire and Economies of Transgression in the Films of Jess Franco
    A University of Sussex DPhil thesis Available online via Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Please visit Sussex Research Online for more information and further details 1 Journeys into Perversion: Vision, Desire and Economies of Transgression in the Films of Jess Franco Glenn Ward Doctor of Philosophy University of Sussex May 2011 2 I hereby declare that this thesis has not been, and will not be, submitted whole or in part to another University for the award of any other degree. Signature:……………………………………… 3 Summary Due to their characteristic themes (such as „perverse‟ desire and monstrosity) and form (incoherence and excess), exploitation films are often celebrated as inherently subversive or transgressive. I critically assess such claims through a close reading of the films of the Spanish „sex and horror‟ specialist Jess Franco. My textual and contextual analysis shows that Franco‟s films are shaped by inter-relationships between authorship, international genre codes and the economic and ideological conditions of exploitation cinema. Within these conditions, Franco‟s treatment of „aberrant‟ and gothic desiring subjectivities appears contradictory. Contestation and critique can, for example, be found in Franco‟s portrayal of emasculated male characters, and his female vampires may offer opportunities for resistant appropriation.
    [Show full text]
  • Radio 4 Listings for 6 – 12 June 2009 Page 1 of 12 SATURDAY 06 JUNE 2009 Political Correspondent Terry Stiasny and Professor John Claiming a Nazi Pedigree
    Radio 4 Listings for 6 – 12 June 2009 Page 1 of 12 SATURDAY 06 JUNE 2009 Political correspondent Terry Stiasny and Professor John claiming a Nazi pedigree. Curtice discuss increasing pressure placed on the prime minister SAT 00:00 Midnight News (b00kr7fs) after cabinet resignations. Steve speaks to Balham locals, including Radio 4 favourite The latest national and international news from BBC Radio 4. Arthur Smith, and tracks down experts. He explores the reality Followed by Weather. James Naughtie details the ceremonies marking the 65th behind the Nazis' spy operation and their plans for invasion, anniversary of the D-Day landings. gaining privileged access to the original documentation detailing the Third Reich's designs on Britain. SAT 00:30 Book of the Week (b00kvg9j) Correspondent Alex Bushill meets Roger Mansfield, one of the Claire Harman - Jane's Fame first men to try surfing in Cornwall. SAT 11:00 The Week in Westminster (b00krgd6) Episode 5 David Gleave, who runs the consultancy firm Aviation Safety It's been a tumultuous political week in which, for a while, Investigations, discusses news that debris salvaged from the sea Gordon Brown's grip on government appeared to loosen. Alice Krige reads from Claire Harman's exploration of Jane was not from the Air France jet that went missing. Austen's rise to pre-eminence from humble family scribblings A clutch of ministers resigned. But, after carrying out a to Hollywood movies. Samantha Washington, of Money Box, explains claims that car reshuffle, the Prime Minister insisted that HE would not walk insurers are 'bullying' people to settle claims when they have away.
    [Show full text]
  • DEFA-Newsletter 4/2017
    4. Ausgabe / September 2017 NEWSLETTER Filmreihe der DEFA-Stiftung im Arsenal Inhalt dieser Ausgabe Im Oktober la dt die DEFA-Stiftung erneut LEHMANN CHRISTIAN FOTO: DEFA-Filmreihe im zum Filmabend ins Kino Arsenal ein. Im Kino Arsenal Rahmen der DVD-Reihe „Film-Stadt- Fo rderpreis auf dem SCHLINGEL 2017 Berlin“ pra sentieren wir am 9. Oktober Fo rderpreis auf dem DOK ab 19 Uhr die beiden Dokumentarfilme Leipzig 2017 DA MMERUNG – OSTBERLINER BOHEME DEFA-Komo dien im DER 50ER JAHRE (1993) und Zeughauskino THEATERARBEIT (1975) von Peter Voigt. Zum 80. Geburtstag von Karlheinz Mund Im Fokus stehen Erinnerungsfragmente Filmerbe-Festival an einen Lebensstil, der die Berliner Cafe - Film:ReStored_02 und Barkultur eng an ein vielfa ltiges Filme von Frank Beyer in ku nstlerisches Schaffen bindet, fu r das Ljubljana besonders die Anfangsjahre des von EINE BERLINER ROMANZE in Los Angeles Bertolt Brecht gegru ndeten „Berliner Schauspieler Ekkehard Schall erinnert sich ... Grenzga nge mit Ensembles“ von großer Bedeutung waren. in DÄMMERUNG (Peter Voigt, 1993) Peter Kahane Reformation als Thema KUHRÖBER NORBERT FOTO: Am 6. November um 19 Uhr erinnern wir im DEFA-Film uns in Kooperation mit dem Kleist- DER PRINZ UND DER DYBBUK in Venedig Museum Frankfurt/Oder an den Schrift- steller Klaus Schlesinger und zeigen IKARUS (Heiner Carow, 1975), fu r den er Aktuelles & Neuheiten das Szenarium schrieb, sowie die Verfilmung seines Romans MATULLA & Neue Publikationen BUSCH – ZWEI ALTE POKERN HOCH Neue DVDs bei ICESTORM (Matti Geschonneck, 1995). DER KLEINE PRINZ auf Filmszene aus IKARUS (Heiner Carow, 1975) www.defa-stiftung.de DVD und Blu-ray Neue Filme im Verleih Neues aus der Internationales Filmfestival für Kinder und junges Publikum SCHLINGEL Stiftungsarbeit Wir erinnern Vom 25.
    [Show full text]
  • Filmmuseum Potsdam Juli 2021 Aktuelle Ausstellungen J
    FILMMUSEUM POTSDAM JULI 2021 AKTUELLE AUSSTELLUNGEN J Ständige Ausstellung Familienausstellung bis 21. August 2022 Mit dem Sandmann auf Zeitreise Foyerausstellung bis 6. Juni 2022 JULI 2021 2 40 Jahre Filmmuseum Potsdam 4 Sommerfilme der DEFA 16 Sehsüchte International Student Film Festival 18 Fast verpasst 22 Kino gegen rechts 24 Kinderfilme 27 Termine 31 Kino2online: Das Angebot im Juli 40 jahre filmmuseum potsdam FOYERAUSSTELLUNG 40 JAHRE FILMMUSEUM POTSDAM Foyerausstellung und Wunschfilme bis 6. Juni 2022 In diesem Jahr feiert das Filmmuseum Potsdam sein 40-jähriges Bestehen! Seit seiner Eröffnung als »Filmmuseum der DDR« im April 1981 be- suchten etwa drei Millionen Besucher*innen das älteste Filmmuseum Deutschlands und erlebten bis heute insgesamt vier Dauerausstellungen, 127 Sonderschauen, 80 Foyerausstellungen und unzählige Kinoveranstaltungen. Ebenso viele Menschen besuchten die Wanderausstellungen des Hauses. Die Sammlungen des Filmmuseums Potsdam mit ihrem Bezug zur Babelsberger Filmgeschich- te wachsen stetig und erhalten im nächsten Jahr ein eigenes, neues Gebäude am Medienstandort Babelsberg, direkt gegenüber der Filmuniversi- tät. Ein weiterer Grund zum Feiern! Gleich zwei Ausstellungen – im Foyer des Mar- stalls und digital auf unserer Website – lassen die wechselvolle Geschichte des Hauses Revue passieren. Die virtuelle Ausstellung ist hier zu- gänglich: 40jahre.filmmuseum-potsdam.de. Zum Gelingen tragen im Filmmuseum Potsdam Mitarbeitende der Sammlungen, der Kino- und Ausstellungsabteilung, der Medienbildung, der Haustechnik, der Verwaltung, der Direktion und an der Museumskasse sowie wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiter*innen und Besucherbetreuer*innen bei. Sie präsentieren in den nächsten Monaten ihre ganz persönlichen Wunschfilme. 2 40 JAHRE FILMMUSEUM potsdam Reihentitel CYRANO VON BERGERAC Termin Wunschfilm von Matthias Kremer (Filmvorführer) 24. Juli, 19:00 Uhr Cyrano, ein durch seine große Nase gezeichne- ter Gardist, beherrscht die Kunst des Fechtens F 1989 nicht minder als die des Dichtens.
    [Show full text]
  • Saturday 28 December 2019 12:04 All Night Programme 6:08 Storytime 7
    Pink Floyd’s Nick Mason explores Matilda and the Forgetments, by the history of instruments and Lorinda Creighton, told by Rashmi 3:04 The 3 O'Clock Drama studio innovations which have Pilapitaya; The Wicked Stepmother, shaped popular music over the past by Dugald Ferguson, told by Highlighting radio playwriting and century and speaks to musicians, Matthew Chamberlain; Royal performance (RNZ) producers, engineers and inventors Babysitters, by Joy Cowley, told by 4:06 A History of Music and Saturday 28 December 2019 - Early Electronic Music Pioneers (2 Stephen Clements; Mosley's Dad, by Technology of 9, BBC) Norman Bilbrough, told by Turei 12:04 All Night Programme Reedy (RNZ) Pink Floyd’s Nick Mason explores the history of instruments and A selection of the best RNZ National 5:00 The World at Five 7:30 Insight studio innovations which have interviews and features including A roundup of today's news and An award-winning documentary shaped popular music over the past 3:05 Fish 'n' Chip Shop Song by Carl sport (RNZ) programme providing century and speaks to musicians, Nixon (RNZ) 5:10 White Silence comprehensive coverage of national producers, engineers and inventors 6:08 Storytime and international current affairs - The Electric Guitar (3 of 9, BBC) The Caravan - 40 years after Air New (RNZ) The Silkies, by Anthony Holcroft, told Zealand Flight TE901 crashed into by Theresa Healey; Helper and the side of Mount Erebus disaster, 8:10 The Weekend with Lynn 5:00 The World at Five Helper, by Joy Cowley, told by Moira 'White Silence' tells the
    [Show full text]
  • Sun Valley Serenade Orchestra Wives
    Sun Valley Serenade Orchestra Wives t’s funny how music can define an entire come one of Miller’s biggest hits, “Chattanooga We also get some wonderful Harry Warren and era, and Glenn Miller’s unique sound did Choo Choo,” which, in the film, is a spectacu- Mack Gordon songs, including “At Last” (the Ijust that. It is not possible to think of World lar production number with Dandridge and The castoff from Sun Valley Serenade), “Serenade War II without thinking of the Miller sound. It Nicholas Brothers. Another great new song, “At in Blue,” “People Like You and Me,” and the was everywhere – pouring out of jukeboxes, Last,” was also recorded for the film, but wasn’t instant classic, “I’ve Got a Gal in Kalamazoo.” radios, record players. Miller had been strug- used, except as background music for several The latter was, like “Chattanooga Choo Choo,” gling in the mid-1930s and was dejected, but scenes. The song itself would end up in the nominated for an Oscar for Best Song. It knew he had to come up with a unique sound next Miller film. lost to a little Irving Berlin song called “White to separate him from all the others – and, of Christmas.” course, the sound he came up with was spec- “Chattanooga Choo Choo” hit number one on tacular and the people ate it up. His song the Billboard chart in December of 1941 and George Montgomery’s trumpet playing was “Tuxedo Junction” sold 115,000 copies in one stayed there for nine weeks. The song was dubbed by Miller band member, Johnny Best week when it was released.
    [Show full text]
  • Exposing Minstrelsy and Racial Representation Within American Tap Dance Performances of The
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Masks in Disguise: Exposing Minstrelsy and Racial Representation within American Tap Dance Performances of the Stage, Screen, and Sound Cartoon, 1900-1950 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Culture and Performance by Brynn Wein Shiovitz 2016 © Copyright by Brynn Wein Shiovitz 2016 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Masks in Disguise: Exposing Minstrelsy and Racial Representation within American Tap Dance Performances of the Stage, Screen, and Sound Cartoon, 1900-1950 by Brynn Wein Shiovitz Doctor of Philosophy in Culture and Performance University of California, Los Angeles, 2016 Professor Susan Leigh Foster, Chair Masks in Disguise: Exposing Minstrelsy and Racial Representation within American Tap Dance Performances of the Stage, Screen, and Sound Cartoon, 1900-1950, looks at the many forms of masking at play in three pivotal, yet untheorized, tap dance performances of the twentieth century in order to expose how minstrelsy operates through various forms of masking. The three performances that I examine are: George M. Cohan’s production of Little Johnny ii Jones (1904), Eleanor Powell’s “Tribute to Bill Robinson” in Honolulu (1939), and Terry- Toons’ cartoon, “The Dancing Shoes” (1949). These performances share an obvious move away from the use of blackface makeup within a minstrel context, and a move towards the masked enjoyment in “black culture” as it contributes to the development of a uniquely American form of entertainment. In bringing these three disparate performances into dialogue I illuminate the many ways in which American entertainment has been built upon an Africanist aesthetic at the same time it has generally disparaged the black body.
    [Show full text]
  • Theatre Archive Project Archive
    University of Sheffield Library. Special Collections and Archives Ref: MS 349 Title: Theatre Archive Project: Archive Scope: A collection of interviews on CD-ROM with those visiting or working in the theatre between 1945 and 1968, created by the Theatre Archive Project (British Library and De Montfort University); also copies of some correspondence Dates: 1958-2008 Level: Fonds Extent: 3 boxes Name of creator: Theatre Archive Project Administrative / biographical history: Beginning in 2003, the Theatre Archive Project is a major reinvestigation of British theatre history between 1945 and 1968, from the perspectives of both the members of the audience and those working in the theatre at the time. It encompasses both the post-war theatre archives held by the British Library, and also their post-1968 scripts collection. In addition, many oral history interviews have been carried out with visitors and theatre practitioners. The Project began at the University of Sheffield and later transferred to De Montfort University. The archive at Sheffield contains 170 CD-ROMs of interviews with theatre workers and audience members, including Glenda Jackson, Brian Rix, Susan Engel and Michael Frayn. There is also a collection of copies of correspondence between Gyorgy Lengyel and Michel and Suria Saint Denis, and between Gyorgy Lengyel and Sir John Gielgud, dating from 1958 to 1999. Related collections: De Montfort University Library Source: Deposited by Theatre Archive Project staff, 2005-2009 System of arrangement: As received Subjects: Theatre Conditions of access: Available to all researchers, by appointment Restrictions: None Copyright: According to document Finding aids: Listed MS 349 THEATRE ARCHIVE PROJECT: ARCHIVE 349/1 Interviews on CD-ROM (Alphabetical listing) Interviewee Abstract Interviewer Date of Interview Disc no.
    [Show full text]
  • The First Draft: Deja Vu
    Internet News Record 27/07/09 - 28/07/09 LibertyNewsprint.com U.S. Edition The First Draft: Deja vu - it’s China EU to renew US bank and healthcare again scrutiny deal By Deborah Charles (Front Row (BBC News | Americas | World terrorism investigators first came to Washington) Edition) light in 2006. The data-sharing agreement was struck in 2007 after Submitted at 7/28/2009 6:04:13 AM Submitted at 7/28/2009 3:04:02 AM European data protection authorities Presidents are never afraid of The EU plans to renew an demanded guarantees that European beating the same drum twice. agreement allowing US officials to privacy laws would not be violated. Today, President Barack Obama scrutinise European citizens' banking Speaking on Monday, EU Justice continues his quest to boost support activities under US anti-terrorism Commissioner Jacques Barrot said "it for healthcare reform with a “tele- laws. would be extremely dangerous at this town hall” at AARP. Then he talks EU member states have agreed to stage to stop the surveillance and the about relations with China, just like let the European Commission monitoring of information flows". on Monday. negotiate new conditions under A senior member of Germany's With Obama’s drive for healthcare which the US will get access to ruling Christian Democrats (CDU), reform stalled in the Senate and the private banking data. Wolfgang Bosbach, said any new House — even though both chambers US officials currently monitor agreement had to provide "certainty are controlled by his fellow transactions handled by Swift, a huge about data protection and ensure that Democrats — the president is inter-bank network based in the personal data of respectable looking to ordinary Americans to Belgium.
    [Show full text]
  • Muffled Voices in Animation. Gender Roles and Black Stereotypes in Warner Bros
    Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Bra şov • Vol. 4 (53) No.2. - 2011 • Series IV Series IV: Philology and Cultural Studies MUFFLED VOICES IN ANIMATION. GENDER ROLES AND BLACK STEREOTYPES IN WARNER BROS. CARTOONS: FROM HONEY TO BABS BUNNY Xavier FUSTER BURGUERA 1 Abstract: This essay will use a Tiny Toons episode, “Fields of Honey”, as an excuse to survey stereotypical female and racial roles depicted in the most representative cartoons of the 20 th century. It is particularly relevant to go back to a 1990s cartoon series since, in that decade, Western animation was undergoing crucial changes in its conception which would determine significantly the upcoming animated instalments of the new millennium. Moreover, contemporary cartoonists are now those grown-up children that watched the earlier American cartoons whose allegedly unconscious female discrimination and “innocent” racism might somehow have been fossilised among its audience and become thus perpetuated in the culture and imaginary of the globalised world. Finally, it is also important to be acquainted with the contents of cartoons understood as children’s products, especially in a period where television is taking over most of the parental duties and guidance in children’s development into adulthood. Key words: popular culture, media and animation studies, gender roles, black stereotypes, Warner Bros., Tiny Toons. 1. Introduction: All this and rabbit stew Animation, as well as real-image featurettes, became an extension of the Cartoons were born at the beginning of theatrical ritual. Cartoons started to be th the 20 century, thanks to the projected before a theatrical performance technological revolution that was changing or as interludial pieces as soon as 1911.
    [Show full text]