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Bücher Für Die Front Bücher für die Front Feldpostreihen des Zweiten Weltkriegs Ausstellungskatalog Herausgegeben von Thorsten Unger Wehrhahn Verlag Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Natio- nalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.ddb.de abrufbar. 1. Auflage 2019 Wehrhahn Verlag www.wehrhahn-verlag.de Satz in Indesign: Cosima Oomen-Müller, Magdeburg Umschlaggestaltung: Wehrhahn Verlag Umschlagabbildung: Feldpostausgabe aus dem Bestand der Ute-und-Wolfram-Neumann-Stiftung (UB Magdeburg: STN 681, G. Neesse), Foto: Unger Druck und Bindung: Sowa, Piaseczno Alle Rechte vorbehalten Printed in Europe © by Wehrhahn Verlag, Hannover ISBN 978–3–86525–731–4 Inhalt Thorsten Unger Buchreihen des Zweiten Weltkriegs. Eine Einleitung ........................................... 9 Einführende Informationen Annekatrin Bartelmann Publizieren in der Nazi-Zeit ������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 39 Sharline-Kathrin Dünow Das Verbot gotischer Schriften ��������������������������������������������������������������������������� 45 Diana Richter Heldenliteratur? ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 52 Kim Ludwig »Geistige Futterkisten« �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 58 Katalog 1. (Feldpost) Reihen eingeführter Verlagshäuser ............................................ 69 1.1 Insel Verlag ...................................................................................................... 69 Insel-Bücherei (STN 1) �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 69 Insel-Bücherei. Feldpostausgaben (STN 231) ���������������������������������������������������� 83 Insel-Bücherei. Frontbuchhandelsausgaben (STN 1113) .................................... 88 1.2 Bertelsmann Verlag ......................................................................................... 94 Feldausgaben (STN 474) ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 96 Kleine Feldpostreihe (STN 48) ������������������������������������������������������������������������ 101 Bertelsmann-Feldposthefte (STN 1082)........................................................... 104 1.3 Rütten & Loening ........................................................................................ 109 Feldpostausgabe (STN 1126) ��������������������������������������������������������������������������� 110 Trösteinsamkeit. Feldpostausgabe (STN 1126) ................................................ 117 Aus dem ewigen Schatz deutscher Lyrik. Feldpostausgabe (STN 1660) ............ 120 1.4 Verlag J.G. Cotta .......................................................................................... 125 Die Dichter der Deutschen (STN 44) �������������������������������������������������������������� 125 1.5 Erich Schmidt Verlag ................................................................................... 129 Die Neue Lese. Feldpostausgabe (STN 1189) �������������������������������������������������� 129 1.6 Georg Westermann Verlag ........................................................................... 134 Westermanns Feldpostausgabe (STN 401) ������������������������������������������������������� 134 1.7 Hermann Schaffstein Verlag ........................................................................ 140 Schaffsteins Blaue Bändchen (Feldpostausgabe) (STN 638) ............................. 140 Schaffsteins Grüne Bändchen (Feldpostausgabe) (STN 762) ............................ 144 1.8 Hyperion-Verlag ........................................................................................... 148 Hyperion-Bücherei. Feldpostausgaben (STN 615) ........................................... 148 1.9 Paul List Verlag ............................................................................................. 151 Lebendiges Wort. Feldpostausgabe (STN 57) ................................................... 151 1.10 Hanseatische Verlagsanstalt ����������������������������������������������������������������������� 156 Hanseaten-Bücherei (STN 107) ����������������������������������������������������������������������� 156 Hanseaten-Bücherei. Feldpostausgaben (STN 681) .......................................... 160 1.11 Eugen Diederichs Verlag ........................................................................... 164 Deutsche Reihe. Feldpostausgaben (STN 54) �������������������������������������������������� 164 1.12 Verlag Otto Janke ....................................................................................... 168 Jankes Feldpost-Bücher (STN 553) ������������������������������������������������������������������ 168 1.13 Th. Knaur Nachf. Verlag ........................................................................... 172 Feldpostausgaben des Knaur Verlags (STN 1218) ............................................ 172 2. Feldpostreihen von NS-Verlagen und NS-Institutionen ....................... 177 2.1 Ausgaben aus dem Umfeld des Heeres ....................................................... 177 Die »Grauen Hefte« der Armee Busch (STN 666) ........................................... 177 Die Soldatenbücherei (STN 288) ��������������������������������������������������������������������� 181 Die Tornisterschriften des Oberkomandos der Wehrmacht, Abteilung Inland (STN 1005) ................ 185 Dr.-Goebbels-Spende für die deutsche Wehrmacht (STN 1153) ...................... 189 2.2 Verlag die Wehrmacht .................................................................................. 194 Kleine Wehrmacht-Bücherei (STN 784) ���������������������������������������������������������� 194 2.3 Gauverlag Bayreuth ...................................................................................... 198 Die kleine Glockenbücherei. Feldpostausgabe (STN 570) ................................ 198 Bayreuther Feldpostausgaben (STN 619) ......................................................... 203 2.4 Zentralverlag der NSDAP �������������������������������������������������������������������������� 209 Soldaten Kameraden (STN 210) ���������������������������������������������������������������������� 209 VB Feldpost (STN 550) ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 214 3. Bild- und Kunstreihen für die Front ����������������������������������������������������������������� 220 Der Eiserne Hammer. Feldpostausgaben (STN 124) ........................................ 220 Kanter-Bücher Feldpostausgabe (STN 14) ....................................................... 226 Kunst im Kriege. Gespräche zwischen Heimat und Front. Feldpostschrift (STN 1686) ����������������������������������������������������������������������������� 234 4. [Geduldete und verordnete] Buchreihenproduktion jüdischer Ausrichtung ......................................................................................... 242 Bücherei des Schocken Verlags (STN 234) ������������������������������������������������������� 242 5. Buchreihen Magdeburger Provenienz ............................................................... 248 Die kleinen Bücher der Fähre (STN 773) �������������������������������������������������������� 248 Magdeburger Kultur- und Wirtschaftsleben (STN 363) ................................... 252 6. Deutschsprachige Buchreihenproduktion in der Schweiz ...................................................................................................... 258 Der Leuchter. Kleine Schriften grosser Geister (STN 36) ................................. 258 7. Buchreihen der Alliierten für kriegsgefangene Deutsche ................................ 264 Zaunkönig-Bücher (STN 658) ������������������������������������������������������������������������� 270 Bücherreihe Neue Welt (STN 1044) ���������������������������������������������������������������� 275 Anhang Bertelsmann Feldpostausgaben (STN 474) .................................................... 285 Hanseaten-Bücherei (STN 107) ���������������������������������������������������������������������� 286 Hanseaten-Bücherei Feldpostausgaben (STN 681) ........................................... 287 Jankes Feldpost-Bücher (STN 553) ������������������������������������������������������������������ 288 Der Leuchter. Kleine Schriften grosser Geister (STN 36) ................................. 289 Die Neue Lese Feldpostausgabe (STN 1189) ��������������������������������������������������� 289 Literaturverzeichnis ...............................................................................293 Thorsten Unger Buchreihen des Zweiten Weltkriegs. Eine Einleitung Problemaufriss und Fragestellung Am Abend des 10. Mai 1933 brannten in deutschen Städten Bücher. Die ›Aktion wider den undeutschen Geist‹, wie die Deutsche Studentenschaft die von ihr organisierte konzertierte Aktion nannte, markierte für jeden sichtbar das Ende des liberalen, durch Kunst-, Meinungs- und Religionsfreiheit sowie durch das Zensurverbot geschützten Buchmarktes der Weimarer Republik. In den Universitätsstädten des ganzen Landes von Berlin bis Würzburg schlepp- ten Angehörige der ›Deutschen Studentenschaft‹ und andere Braunhemden Bücher aus den Bibliotheken, die oder deren Autoren auf zu diesem Zweck angefertigten ›schwarzen Listen‹ als ›undeutsch‹ eingestuft wurden. Aus den Büchern errichteten sie Scheiterhaufen – ganz
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