Basic Repertoire List
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Basic Repertoire List for Building a Library of Classical Recordings How to Use this Guide The world of classical music spans nearly 10 centuries, and encompasses a multitude of styles, forms, and purposes. This section of the Guide was compiled in the hope that it will help and encourage many people in the exploration of the abundance of recorded classical music that is now available. With that in mind, this section focuses on those composers and compositions that provide a basic repertoire of music representing the various major styles and forms developed over the past millennium in Western Art Music. The Classical Net staff has assembled a list of compositions that we feel form a solid basis for a music collection that contains representative works from all periods and styles of the last millenium in Western art music. The compositions we have marked with an red star ( or asterisk *) are those we feel are fundamental and a good starting point for getting acquainted with more music by a particular composer or historic period. At the time this list was prepared every attempt was made to ensure that recordings of all the compositions listed are currently available. However, availability of recordings is at times a complex and fast-changing issue complicated by distributor and manufacturer offerings in various countries and even regions within countries, as well as changes in label ownership. This list has been designed to provide a roadmap to classical music in its many forms and styles, and to assist the user in acquiring a collection of recordings which bring this music into the home. We hope this list will help you in collecting your own library of recordings and to become acquainted with the music of different composers, thus leading to the greatest possible enjoyment of music. Much more music is offered here than one would expect in a basic library. This is done to have available to you more suggestions in those areas where you find the music most congenial and interesting. At times, however, we suggest you sample other composers or periods - a year or two from now you may find you have been missing some fine music! As a general rule, the music from the Classical and Romantic periods are the most accessible and familiar to the modern listener as snippets of great works are often used in commercials and films. Works from these periods are probably the best place for a novice to start. Almost anyone will think of pieces of music and performances which "must" be in a basic library but are missing here. Personal favorites and dislikes are bound to influence anyone's choices, including ours. Additionally, personal tastes in interpretations vary widely. We have endeavored to provide a good place to begin exploring specific works, but the reader should feel free to investigate any alternative that interests them, regardless of what any classical music guide specifies as the "correct" course. Classical Period (1750 - 1820) BACH, Carl Philipp Emanuel Magnificat Concerto for 2 Harpsichords Wq. 46 Concertos for Cello Wq. 170-172 Concertos for Flute Wq. 166-169 Concertos for Oboe Wq. 164 and 165 Hamburg Concertos Wq. 43 Sonatas for Flute and Continuo Sonatas for Keyboard Symphonies Wq. 174, 175, 178-183 BACH, Johann Christian Concertos for Keyboard Opp. 1, 6 and 7 Overtures Quintets for Flute, Oboe and Strings Op. 11 Symphonies Op. 3 BACH, Wilhelm Friedemann Concertos for Keyboard and Orchestra Keyboard Music (Sonatas, Polonaises, Fugues) Sinfonias BEETHOVEN, Ludwig van Concertos for Piano (1-3, 4, 5) Concerto for Violin Op. 61 Concerto for Piano, Violin and Cello Op. 56 Diabelli Variations for Piano Op. 120 Eroica Variations for Piano Op. 35 Fidelio Op. 72 (opera) Missa Solemnis Op. 123 Overtures (Leonore, Coriolan, Egmont. etc.) Quartets #7-16 ( 8, 14) Quintet for Piano and Strings Op. 16 Serenade and Trios for Strings Op. 3, 8 and 9 Sextet for Winds Op. 71 Sonatas for Piano (All, especially 8, 14 , 21, 23, 29) Sonatas for Cello and Piano (1-5) Sonatas for Violin and Piano (5, 9) Symphonies (1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ) Trios for Piano and Strings ( #7 "Archduke") BELLINI, Vincenzo Norma (opera) I Puritani (opera) La Sonnambula (opera) BOCCHERINI, Luigi Concertos for Cello Quintets for Guitar and Strings (3, 4, 5, 6) Quintets for Strings Symphonies BOIELDIEU, François-Adrien Concerto for Harp CIMAROSA, Domenico Concerto for Oboe in C Major DANZI, Franz Quintets for Winds DITTERSDORF, Karl Ditters von Concerto for Contrabass Symphonies "Metamorphoses" FIELD, John Concertos for Piano (7) Nocturnes GLUCK, Christoph Willibald Iphigénie en Tauride (opera) Orfeo ed Euridice (opera) HAYDN, Franz Joseph Concertos in C and D for Cello Hob VIIb:1 and 2 Concertos for Horn Hob VIId:3 and 4 Concertos for Keyboard Concerto in E flat for Trumpet Hob VIIe:1 The Creation (oratorio) Mass #10 ("Paukenmesse") Mass #11 ("Nelson") Quartets Op. 71, 74, 76 and 77 (76/3 "Emperor") The Seasons (oratorio) Sonatas (miscellaneous) for Piano Symphonies (6-8, 45, 88, 94, 100, 101, 103, 104) Trios for Flute and Strings (various) Trios for Piano and Strings (various) HUMMEL, Johann Nepomuk Concertos for Piano Septets for Piano, Winds and Strings Sonatas for Piano KROMMER, Franz Wind Concertos Wind Serenades MERCADANTE, Giuseppe Concertos for Flute MOZART, Wolfgang Amadeus Arias (opera and concert arias) Concerto for Clarinet K. 622 Concertos for Flute, K.313 and 314 Concertos for Horn #1-4 K. 412, 417, 447 and 495 Concertos for Piano (7-19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 27) Concertos for Violin (#3-5) Cosí fan tutte (opera) Divertimenti #1-3, K. 136-138 and #10, K. 247 Don Giovanni (opera) Exsultate, Jubilate (motet) Idomeneo (opera) La Clemenza di Tito (opera) Magic Flute (opera) Marriage of Figaro (opera) Mass in C minor "The Great" Opera Overtures Quartets for Flute and Strings Quartet for Oboe and Strings K. 370 Quartets for Strings( 8-13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 23) Quintet for Clarinet and Strings K. 581 Quintet for Piano and Strings Quintets for Strings ( K. 515, 516, 593 and 614) Requiem K. 626 Serenade #6 "Serenata notturna" K. 239 Serenade #7 "Haffner" K. 250 Serenade #9 "Posthorn" K. 320 Serenades #10 "Gran Partita", 11 and 12 for Winds Serenade #13 "Eine kleine Nachtmusik" K. 525 ( I - II - III - IV ) Sinfonia Concertante for Violin and Viola K. 364 Sonatas for Piano (8, 11, 13, 15) Sonatas for Violin (K. 296 and 454) Symphonies (29, 35, 36, 38, 39, 40, 41) Trio for Strings K. 563 Trios for Piano and Strings ROSSINI, Gioacchino Barber of Seville (opera) L' Italiana in Algeri (opera) Overtures Semiramide (opera) SCHOBERT, Johann Chamber Music STAMITZ, Carl Octets for Winds Quartet in E flat for Woodwinds Op. 8 #2 Romantic Period (1820 - 1910) ADAM, Adolphe-Charles Giselle (ballet) ALBENIZ, Isaac Ibéria for Piano Rapsodia espanola Op. 70 for Piano and Orchestra Suite espanola Op. 47 for Piano ALKAN, Charles-Valentin Piano Music (Preludes, Impromptus, Études, Concerto, etc.) AUBER, Daniel-François Overtures BERLIOZ, Hector Damnation of Faust Op. 24 Harold in Italy for Viola and Orchestra Op. 16 L'enfance du Christ Op. 25 Overtures (Rob Roy, King Lear, La Corsaire, etc.) Requiem Op. 5 Symphonie fantastique Op. 14 Les Troyens (opera) BERWALD, Franz Chamber Music (Piano Trios, Piano Quintet) Symphonies (1-4) BIZET, Georges Carmen (opera) Suites: L'Arlesienne and Carmen BOITO, Arrigo Mefistofele (opera) BORODIN, Alexander Prince Igor: Polovtsian Dances Quartets (1, 2) Symphony #2 BRAHMS, Johannes Alto Rhapsody for Alto, Male Chorus and Orchestra Op. 53 Academic Festival Overture Op. 80 Concertos for Piano (1, 2) Concerto for Violin Op. 77 Concerto for Violin and Cello Op. 102 Ein Deutsches Requiem (German Requiem) Op. 45 Hungarian Dances for Piano or Orchestra Piano Music (Fantasias , Intermezzos, Ballades, Waltzes , Rhapsodies, etc.) Quartets for Strings (1-3) Quartets for Piano and Strings (1-3) Quintets for Strings Quintet for Clarinet and Strings Op. 115 Quintet for Piano and Strings Op. 34 Serenades for Orchestra ( 1,2) Sextets (1,2) Sonatas for Cello and Piano Sonatas for Viola or Clarinet Op. 120 Sonatas for Violin and Piano Symphonies ( 1, 2, 3, 4) Tragic Overture Op. 81 Trio for Clarinet and Strings Op. 114 Trios for Piano and Strings ( 1, 2, 3) Trio for Horn, Violin and Piano Op. 40 Variations on a Theme by Haydn Op. 56a BRUCH, Max Concerto for Violin #1 Op. 26 "Kol Nidrei" for Cello and Orchestra Op. 47 Symphonies (1-3) BRUCKNER, Anton Quintet for Strings Symphonies (1-3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) CARULLI, Ferdinando Works for Flute and Guitar (Serenades, Duos, etc.) CHABRIER, Emmanuel Espana CHARPENTIER, Gustave Louise (opera) CHAUSSON, Ernest Concert for Violin, Piano and String Quartet Op. 21 "Poeme" for Violin and Orchestra Op. 25 Symphony Op. 20 CHOPIN, Frédéric Andante Spianato and Grande Polonaise Op. 22 Concertos for Piano (1, 2) Krakowiak Op. 14 Piano Music (Ballades, Études, Nocturnes , Preludes , Scherzi , etc.) Sonata for Cello and Piano Op. 65 Sonatas for Piano (2, 3) Les Sylphides (Ballet arranged by Douglas from Chopin’s Piano Music) Variations on "La ci darem la mano" Op. 2 CILEA, Francesco Adriana Lecouvreur (opera) CRUSELL, Bernhard Henrik Concertos for Clarinet Quartets for Clarinet and Strings DEBUSSY, Claude Clair de lune (Suite Bergamasque) for Piano Études for Piano Images for Piano Images for Orchestra (including Ibéria) La Mer (Symphonic Sketches) for Orchestra L'Isle joyeuse for Piano Nocturnes for Orchestra and Chorus Pelléas et Mélisande (opera) Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune Preludes for Piano Quartet for Strings Sonata for Cello and Piano Sonata for Flute, Viola and Harp Sonata for Violin and Piano DELIBES, Léo Coppelia (ballet suite) Lakme (opera) Sylvia (ballet suite) DELIUS, Frederick Brigg Fair (English Rhapsody) On Hearing the First Cuckoo in Spring Tone Poems DONIZETTI, Gaetano Lucrezia Borgia (opera) Lucia di Lammermoor (opera) La Fille du Regiment (opera) Don Pasquale (opera) DUKAS, Paul Sorcerer's Apprentice DVOŘÁK, Antonín Carnival Overture Op.