Intellectual Property, Tourism and Culture SUMMARY
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The Project for Drainage Water Quality Control for Irrigation in Middle Nile Delta in the Arab Republic of Egypt
THE PROJECT FOR DRAINAGE WATER QUALITY CONTROL FOR IRRIGATION IN MIDDLE NILE DELTA IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT Final Report March 2016 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) SANYU CONSULTANTS INC. Table of Contents Project location Map Table of Contents List of Tables List of Figures Abbreviations Chapter 1 Outline of the Project ................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Background: Drainage Water Reuse and Difficulties ......................................................... 1-1 1.2 Outline of Project ................................................................................................................ 1-1 1.2.1 Utilization of Proposed Master Plan ............................................................................. 1-1 1.2.2 Expected Outputs .......................................................................................................... 1-1 1.2.3 Target Area .................................................................................................................... 1-2 1.2.4 Organizations Concerned .............................................................................................. 1-2 1.2.5 Schedule and Scope of the Project ................................................................................ 1-5 1.3 Water Quality of Drainage Water in the Nile Delta Region ................................................ 1-6 1.3.1 Contamination of Drainage Water ................................................................................ -
4 Days Tour to Alexandria and Siwa Oasis from Cairo
MARSA ALAM TOURS 00201001058227 [email protected] 4 days tour to Alexandria and Siwa oasis from Cairo Type Run Duration Pick up Private Every Day 4 days-3 nights 06:00 A.M We offer 4 days tour package to Alexandria and Siwa oasis from Cairo, Vist Alexandria attractions overnight in Alexandria. Visit El Alamein on the way to Siwa oasis, discover Siwa oasis Inclusions: Exclusions: All Transfers by Private A/C Latest Personal expenses and extras at model Vehicle the hotels or tours 1-night hotel accommodations in Entry visa Alexandria Alcoholic drinks An expert tour guide will start from Any other item non-mentioned Cairo above 1-night hotel accommodations on Tips a Half board basis Lunch at Local restaurant or Picnic Prices Quoted Per Person in U.S.D Lunch Water and Snacks Single occupancy 990 $ Required Entry fees Double and Triple occupancy 630 Taxes and Services $ 1 night in the Camp on half board basis Rate is fixed all year round (Except Mid-Year school vacations, Xmas, New Year &Easter) Children Policy : Children from 0 to 5.99 Years Free Child from 6 to 11 years old Pay 50% of the adult rate sharing parent`s room Note: The Program Can be extended to be 5 days 4 Nights with 75 $ Per Person Extra Itinerary: page 1 / 12 MARSA ALAM TOURS 00201001058227 [email protected] We offer 4 days tour package to Alexandria and Siwa oasis from Cairo, Vist Alexandria attractions overnight in Alexandria. Visit El Alamein on the way to Siwa oasis Visit the Fortress at Shali, Cleopatra`s Bath, The temple of the Oracle, Gebel, and Mawta, and the great sand sea with 4x4 and, know more about Siwa oasis with your Private tour guide page 2 / 12 MARSA ALAM TOURS 00201001058227 [email protected] Days Table First Day :Day 1-Cairo-Alexandria Start your private tour to Alexandria from Cairo, starts at 7:00 am with Pickup from your hotel by our Egyptologist, and transfer by Private A/C Vehicle to Alexandria, The distance is 220 k/m Northwest of Cairo. -
Cultural Impacts of Tourism: the Ac Se of the “Dogon Country” in Mali Mamadou Ballo
Rochester Institute of Technology RIT Scholar Works Theses Thesis/Dissertation Collections 2010 Cultural impacts of tourism: The ac se of the “Dogon Country” in Mali Mamadou Ballo Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.rit.edu/theses Recommended Citation Ballo, Mamadou, "Cultural impacts of tourism: The case of the “Dogon Country” in Mali" (2010). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Thesis/Dissertation Collections at RIT Scholar Works. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses by an authorized administrator of RIT Scholar Works. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CULTURAL IMPACTS OF TOURISM: The case of the “Dogon Country” in Mali A Thesis presented to the faculty in the College of Applied Science and Technology School of Hospitality and Service Management at Rochester Institute of Technology By Mamadou Ballo Thesis Supervisor Richard Rick Lagiewski Date approved:______/_______/_______ February 2010 VâÄàâÜtÄ \ÅÑtvàá Éy gÉâÜ|áÅM vtáx Éy WÉzÉÇá |Ç `tÄ| TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 Abstract…………………………………………………..……….………………………………7 Introduction…………………………………………………………..……………………………9 1.1. Background: overview of tourism in Mali…………………….….…..………………………9 1.2. Purpose of the study…………………………………………………...………….…………13 1.3. Significance of the study………………………..……………………...……………………13 1.4. Definition of key terms…………………………………………………...…………………14 CHAPTER 2 Literature Review…………………………………….……….………….………………………15 CHAPTER 3 Methodology……………………………….……………………………………………………28 3.1. Description of the sample………………………...…………………………………………29 3.2. Language…………….…………………………...………………………….………………30 3.3. Scope and limitations……………………...……………………………...…………………30 3.4. Weakness of the study………………………..…………………………….………………30 3.5. Research questions …………………………………..……………………..………………30 CHAPTER 4 Results analysis…………………………………………………………………………………..31 CHAPTER 5 Conclusions and Recommendations …………….………………………………………………56 5.1. Major findings …………………………...….………………………………………………56 5.2. -
Added Value from Industries, Introduced in Villages, Oases and Reclaimed Lands
Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, ISSN 2375-9402, USA February 2017, Volume 3, No. 1-2, pp. 1-10 Doi: 10.15341/mast(2375-9402)/01.03.2017/001 Academic Star Publishing Company, 2017 www.academicstar.us Added Value from Industries, Introduced in Villages, Oases and Reclaimed Lands Hamed Ibrahim El-Mously1, 2 1. Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams, Egypt 2. Egyptian Society for Endogenous Development of Local Communities, Egypt Abstract: A considerable portion of the agricultural resources are being treated as valueless waste! This leads to the loss of sustainable resources as a comparative advantage and the associated opportunity of sustainable development. This can be attributed to the narrowness of the angle, by which we are accustomed to view these renewable resources, as well as the absence of the appropriate means to turn this waste to wealth. The first aspect is associated with the level of the R&D activities. The role of the researchers is, proceeding from the understanding and valorization of the traditional technical heritage of use of these resources, to issue a contemporary edition for the use of these resources, to rediscover them as a material base for the satisfaction of human needs: on the local, national and international levels. The second aspect is associated with industry. Industry here is understood in broad terms as these activities, conducted under defined conditions to transform the state, shape or properties of the agricultural resources to satisfy a certain criterion or requirement along a predetermined path of transformation to a final product. Proceeding from this definition industry includes a wide spectrum of activities including: sorting (to various sizes or quality levels), packaging, drying, freezing, pressing, squeezing, filtering, threshing, baling, etc. -
The Influence of Cross-Cultural Awareness and Tourist Experience on Authenticity, Tourist Satisfaction, and Acculturation
sustainability Article The Influence of Cross-Cultural Awareness and Tourist Experience on Authenticity, Tourist Satisfaction and Acculturation in World Cultural Heritage Sites of Korea Hao Zhang 1, Taeyoung Cho 2, Huanjiong Wang 1,* ID and Quansheng Ge 1,* 1 Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 11A, Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China; [email protected] 2 Department of Airline Service Science, Joongbu University, 201 Daehak-ro, Chubu-myeon, Geumsan-gun, Chungnam 312-702, Korea; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (H.W.); [email protected] (Q.G.); Tel.: +86-10-6488-9831 (H.W.); +86-10-6488-9499 (Q.G.) Received: 12 January 2018; Accepted: 20 March 2018; Published: 23 March 2018 Abstract: This study aimed to identify the relationship among the following factors: cross-cultural awareness, tourist experience, authenticity, tourist satisfaction, and acculturation. It also sought to determine what role that tourist activities play in acculturation. Furthermore, this study looked to provide a feasibility plan for the effective management, protection, and sustainable development of World Cultural Heritage Sites. We chose Chinese in Korea (immigrants, workers, and international students) who visited the historic villages of Korea (Hahoe and Yangdong) as the research object, and used 430 questionnaires for analysis. The confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model were used to verify proposed -
The Corrosive Well Waters of Egypt's Western Desert
The Corrosive Well Waters of Egypt's Western Desert GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 1757-O Prepared in cooperation with the Arab Republic of Egypt under the auspices of the United States Agency for International Development The Corrosive Well Waters of Egypt's Western Desert By FRANK E. CLARKE CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE HYDROLOGY OF AFRICA AND THE MEDITERRANEAN REGION GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 1757-O Prepared in Cooperation with the Arab Republic of Egypt under the auspices of the United States Agency for International Development UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1979 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR CECIL D. ANDRUS, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY H. William Menard, Director Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Clarke, Frank Eldridge, 1913 The corrosive well waters of Egypt's western desert. (Contributions to the hydrology of Africa and the Mediterranean region) (Geological Survey water-supply paper; 1757-0) "Prepared in cooperation with the Arab Republic of Egypt, under the aus pices of the United States Agency for International Development." Bibliography: p. Includes index Supt. of Docs. no. : I 19.16 : 1757-0 1. Corrosion resistant materials. 2. Water, Underground Egypt. 3. Water quality Egypt. 4. Wells Egypt Corrosion. 5. Pumping machinery Cor rosion. I. United States. Agency for International Development. II. Title. III. Series. IV. Series: United States. Geological Survey. Water-supply paper; 1757-0. TA418.75.C58 627'.52 79-607011 For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government -
Defining Cultural Tourism
International Conference on Civil, Architecture and Sustainable Development (CASD-2016) Dec. 1-2, 2016 London(UK) Defining Cultural Tourism Seyed Sina Mousavi1, Naciye Doratli2, Seyed Nima Mousavi3 and Fereshte Moradiahari4 originated in the 16th century in Britain; (Hibbert, 1969, Feifer, Abstract— Tourism has a vital role in development of different 1985). However, trying to define this concept is more destinations all around the world. Accordingly, culture is assumed as challenging as it may sound; this complex concept may have one of the primary beneficiaries and is regarded as a key asset in different meaning for different people. McKercher and Du tourism development by promoting both tangible (i.e. cultural Cros (2002) discuss „the number of definitions for cultural attractions, like museums and heritage centers, natural assets like tourism nearly matches the number of cultural tourists‟. beach, sun and mountain) and intangible (i.e. promoting gastronomy According to a study conducted by European Commission cultural events and festivals and selling “atmosphere”) elements. However, the diversity of known definitions and a complex regarding habits of cultural consumption for Europeans in relationship between culture and tourism underlines the problem of 2002, people tend to visit galleries and museums abroad as defining cultural tourism. For instance, considering culture as a frequently as they do at their homes. (European Commission, component in every single aspect of human life, it is possible to 2002) Although this issue highlights an emerging concern for assume that everything is cultural, therefore all tourism are somehow cultural activities, it also manifests a contradiction regarding cultural tourism. However, this broad and holistic approach is not the difference between cultural tourism and cultural visits particularly useful in identifying those cultural values important in taken place at home. -
Visions of a General Framework for Egypt's Cultural Policy
Visions of a General Framework for Egypt’s Cultural Policy November 2015 1 2 Table of Content Dr. Ismail Serageldin’s Introduction 5 Introduction: Support to Cultural Diversity and 7 Creativity in Egypt 1- Preliminary Overview 29 Egypt in five cultural circles 31 Our Arab Culture and the Culture of Knowledge 33 About the Egyptian Identity 37 Countering the Current Conditions 38 2- The Current Cultural State of Affairs 41 The Egyptian Cultural Society 44 Key cultural issues pertaining to the book, 46 the song, the cinema, and the theater 3- Cultural Reform in Egypt 57 Vision and Objective 57 Specific Objectives 57 About Education and Media 61 The Creative Industries 64 4- Institutions and Mechanisms 67 - Museums 68 - Libraries and the Family Libraries 69 - Ministry of Antiquities 71 - General Authority for Cultural Palaces 72 - General Egyptian Book Authority 74 - The High Council of Culture 75 - Arts Academy 75 - Visual Arts Sector 77 - Theater Section 79 - Folklor and Performance Arts Sector 80 3 - The Opera 80 - Film Industry 81 - The National Center for Traditional Crafts 84 - Scientific Societies 85 - Oral Heritage 86 - Cultural Fields and reforming their positions 86 - Dar al Kuttub and National Archives 87 - The National Translation Center 87 5- Funding 89 The Cultural Development Fund 90 Antiquities Fund 90 The Private and Public Sectors 91 Using Government Guarantee 91 6- The Digital Revolution and How to Deal with It The New Knowledge Revolution (The Seven Pillars) 93 First: Parsing, Life, and Organization 93 Second: Image and -
Globalization in the Periphery: Arabization and the Changing Status of Siwi Berber in the Oasis of Siwa
Sociolinguistic ISSN: 1750-8649 (print) Studies ISSN: 1750-8657 (online) Article Globalization in the periphery: Arabization and the changing status of Siwi Berber in the oasis of Siwa Valentina Serreli Abstract New media and communication technologies, heritage tourism and new reproductions of local identity are forms of globalization characteristic of the peripheries (Wang, Spotti, Juffermans, Kroon, Cornips and Blommaert, 2014:30). This article discusses some effects of globalization in a peripheral area of Egypt, where relative isolation delayed Arabization and favoured the maintenance of the indigenous Berber language, called Siwi. Globali- zation materialized in important socioeconomic changes that affected the linguistic attitudes and practices of the oasis dwellers. Following Milroy’s (1980) social network approach and Gumperz’ (1982) further elaboration, it is argued that such variation is not related to socioeconomic changes directly but connected to the structural variation of the community’s social network they provoked. Based on qualitative attitudinal data collected through interviews and participant observation, the study shows that although Egyptian Arabic is widespread and acquires prestige, Siwi not only remains a strong marker of group solidarity but is also becoming a symbol of the Siwan identity. KEYWORDS: SIWI BERBER, EGYPTIAN ARABIC, MINORITY LANGUAGE, GLOBALIZATION, MULTILINGUALISM, SIWA OASIS (EGYPT) Affiliation University of Bayreuth, Germany email: [email protected] SOLS VOL 12.2 2018 231–250 https://doi.org/10.1558/sols.35565 © 2019, EQUINOX PUBLISHING 232 SOCIOLINGUISTIC STUDIES 1 Introduction This article discusses the changing sociolinguistic status of Siwi and Arabic in the Egyptian oasis of Siwa, arguing that such variation follows the change in the structure of the community’s social network provoked by the advent of globalization. -
SYNAXARION, COPTO-ARABIC, List of Saints Used in the Coptic Church
(CE:2171b-2190a) SYNAXARION, COPTO-ARABIC, list of saints used in the Coptic church. [This entry consists of two articles, Editions of the Synaxarion and The List of Saints.] Editions of the Synaxarion This book, which has become a liturgical book, is very important for the history of the Coptic church. It appears in two forms: the recension from Lower Egypt, which is the quasi-official book of the Coptic church from Alexandria to Aswan, and the recension from Upper Egypt. Egypt has long preserved this separation into two Egypts, Upper and Lower, and this division was translated into daily life through different usages, and in particular through different religious books. This book is the result of various endeavors, of which the Synaxarion itself speaks, for it mentions different usages here or there. It poses several questions that we cannot answer with any certainty: Who compiled the Synaxarion, and who was the first to take the initiative? Who made the final revision, and where was it done? It seems evident that the intention was to compile this book for the Coptic church in imitation of the Greek list of saints, and that the author or authors drew their inspiration from that work, for several notices are obviously taken from the Synaxarion called that of Constantinople. The reader may have recourse to several editions or translations, each of which has its advantages and its disadvantages. Let us take them in chronological order. The oldest translation (German) is that of the great German Arabist F. Wüstenfeld, who produced the edition with a German translation of part of al-Maqrizi's Khitat, concerning the Coptic church, under the title Macrizi's Geschichte der Copten (Göttingen, 1845). -
Egypt – Contents (Chapter)
©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd “All you’ve got to do is decide to go and the hardest part is over. So go!” TONY WHEELER, COFOUNDER – LONELY PLANET Get the right guides for your trip PAGE PLAN YOUR PLANNING TOOL KIT 2 Photos, itineraries, lists and suggestions YOUR TRIP to help you put together your perfect trip Welcome to Egypt .......... 2 17 Top Experiences ........ 6 Welcome to Need to Know ................. 14 Egypt What’s New ..................... 16 If You Like... ..................... 17 COUNTRY & CITYCITY • The original originnal Month by Month ............. 21 • Comprehensive • Adventurous Itineraries ........................ 24 Pyramids & More metropolis is packed with soaring mina- rets, and medieval schools and mosques, With sand-covered tombs, austere pyra- some of the greatest architecture of medi- mids and towering Pharaonic temples, 6 eval Islam. At the same time, Egypt’s native Egypt brings out the explorer in all of us. Christians, the Copts, have carried on their Visit the Valley of the Kings in Luxor, where traditions that in many respects – such as Tutankhamun’s tomb was unearthed, and the church’s liturgical language and the see the glittering À nds in the Egyptian Mu- traditional calendar – link back to the time Cruising the Nile ............. 27 seum in Cairo. Hop oՖ a Nile boat to visit a of the pharaohs. Tap into the history in re- waterside temple, or trek into the desert to mote monasteries and ancient churches. À nd the traces of Roman trading outposts. You never know – your donkey might stum- Beaches & Beyond ble across yet another À nd, just as many previous discoveries were made. -
National Cultural Districts Exchange
National Cultural 2014 Districts Exchange CULTURAL TOURISM: ATTRACTING VISITORS AND THEIR SPENDING Cheryl Hargrove 2 | MONOGRAPH | MARCH 2010 Americans for the Arts has commissioned five essays spanning the intricacies of arts, entertainment, and cultural districts specifically for policymakers, arts leaders, planning professionals, community development practitioners, and others who are interested in developing new districts or adapting existing ones. > Creating Capacity: Strategic Approaches to Managing Arts, Culture, and Entertainment Districts > Cultural Districts: Bottom-Up and Top-Down Drivers > Cultural Tourism: Attracting Visitors and Their Spending > Art and Culture Districts: Financing, Funding, and Sustaining Them > State Cultural Districts: Metrics, Policies, and Evaluation These essays and reports are part of our National Cultural Districts Exchange, where you can find more information on cultural district legislation, case studies, a national district survey, and a collection of webinars. www.AmericansForTheArts.org/CulturalDistricts. The National Cultural Districts Exchange and this publication are made possible with the generous support of the National Endowment for the Arts. INTRODUCTION: DEFINING CULTURAL DISTRICTS AND CULTURAL TOURISM artners in Tourism, a collective group of federal agencies and national organizations (including Americans for the Arts) crafted this definition of Pcultural tourism more than 20 years ago: “Cultural tourism is based on the mosaic of places, traditions, art forms, celebrations, and experiences