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Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-08583-1 - A History of Women’s Political Thought in Europe, 1700–1800 Karen Green Index More information Index Académie des inscriptions et belles lettres, 206 Astell, Mary, 9, 14, 15, 32–3, 39, 41, 44, 45, 47, 53, Académie Française, 27, 227 93, 128, 131, 133, 141, 147, 148, 156, 203 Academy of Rouen, 89 and Burnet, Gilbert, 51 Academy of the Ricovrati, 92 and Leibniz, 103 Addison, Joseph, 18, 51, 114, 153, 240 and liberty, 28–32, 34, 146 and Kulmus-Gottsched, 115 and Norris, 175 and Reimarus, 240 and Shaftesbury, 30–1, 132, 141 and Montagu, Mary Wortley, 51 and Tatler, 57 Agnesi, Maria Gaetana, 91, 93 and Montagu, Mary Wortley, 50–1, 52, 54–5, Aikin, Anna Laetitia. See Barbauld, 56–7 Anna Laetitia political opinions, 9 Alembert, Jean le Rond d’, 165, 204, 206 atheism, 8, 33, 48, 146, 241, 255 and Lespinasse, 204 and amoralism, 9, 31 Algarotti, Francesco and libertinism, 180 and Boccage, 88 Augustine, Bishop of Canterbury, 40 and Montagu, Mary Wortley, 56 Augustus III of Saxony, 113, 114 Carter translation of, 133 Aulnoy, Marie d’, 15, 16, 45, 208 Amazons, 3, 43, 57, 88, 96, 105, 107, 187, Ayala, Sebastiano d’, 100 225, 230 Amory, Thomas, 151 Badinter, Élisabeth, 165, 166 anarchy, 31, 100, 146, 245 Ballard, George, 44, 151 ancients and moderns, 11–13, 14–15, 17–26, 27, 61, and Elstob, 41 65, 71, 106–15, 137 Barbapiccola, Giuseppa Eleonora Anhalt-Zerbst, Johanna Elisabeth von, 118, 119 and Descartes, 90 Anhalt-Zerbst, Sophie Augusta Frederika von. See Barbauld, Anna Laetitia, 1, 9, 11, 16, 23, 148, 168, Catherine II (the Great) of Russia 169, 172, 196, 197, 198, 200, 235, 243, 253, 288 Anna Ivannovna, empress of Russia, 118 and Wakefield, 198, 199 Anne I of England, 24, 40, 45, 51 Barre, Poulain de la, 151 Ansbach, Caroline of, 102 English translation of, 151–2 Ardinghelli, Maria Angela, 91 Bassi, Laura, 91 aristocracy, 2, 49, 87, 102, 169, 188, 198, 209, 214, Bayle, Pierre, 4 216, 217, 220, 222, 244, 246 Bayreuth, Wilhelmine of, 103 and commerce, 158 Bazire, Claude, 218 Whig, 45, 48, 49 Beaumont, Jeanne-Marie Leprince de, 5, 7, 254 aristocratic feminism, 89 and Caminer Turra, 97 Aristotle, 2, 22, 83, 121 and Boccage, 88 Boccage on, 89 Beauvoir, Simone de, 84 on epic, 21 Beccaria, Cesare, 127, 128, 206 on women, 3, 230 Behn, Aphra, 16 Arcq, Chevalier d’. See Sainte-Foix, and Barbauld, 16 Philippe-Auguste de Belle de Zuylen. See Charrière, Isabelle de 296 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-08583-1 - A History of Women’s Political Thought in Europe, 1700–1800 Karen Green Index More information Index 297 Belot, Charles-Edme, 155 Calprenède, Gauthier de Coste de la, 15, 22, Belot, Octavie, 12, 154–64, 203, 205, 251, 255 23, 24 and Devaux, 154 Caminer Turra, Elisabetta, 12, 96–101 and Fielding, Sarah, 163 and Leprince de Beaumont, 97 and Hume, 159, 163 and Mercier, 97–8, 100 and Johnson, Samuel, 161 and Rousseau, 98 and liberty, 159–60 on liberty, 99–100 and Locke, 156 Caravita, Nicolò, 247 and Montesquieu, 158 Carignan, Amadeus of, 94 and Rousseau, 155–8 Carter, Elizabeth, 41, 133, 142, 146, 151, 172, 241 commercial nobility, 158–9, 161 and Cockburn, 142 on free will, 156 and Macaulay, 173 on luxury, 161 Casaubon, Meric, 19 relationship with Chevalier d’Arcq, 155 Catherine II (the Great) of Russia, 12, 118, 119, Benedict XIV (Pope), 93 125–30, 248, 258 Bentinck, Charlotte Sophie, Countess of, 108, and Montesquieu, 128 109, 118, 119, 122, 126 on liberty, 128 Bernard, Catherine, 15, 208 Cato Uticensis, Marcus Porcius, 51, 114, 153 Bertha, Queen, 40 Cavendish, Margaret, 134 Bill of Rights, 185 Cavendish, Margaret, Duchess of Newcastle, 134, Birch, Thomas, 142, 151 203, 230 and Carter, 133 Caylus, Anne-Claude-Philippe, count of, 81 Bishop Butler. See Butler, Joseph Centlivre, Susannah, 16 Blanc, Olivier, 219 Cereta, Laura, 110, 148 Bluestockings, 6, 17, 41, 133, 134, 136, 138, Chapone, Hester, 133, 149 140, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 161, and Macaulay, 193 172, 203 Chapone, Sarah, 131–3 Boccage, Anne-Marie du, 88–9, 205 and Elstob, 41 Boileau-Despréaux, Nicolas, 21 and republican liberty, 132 Bolingbroke, Henry St John, Lord Viscount, on marriage, 131 58, 60 Charles Edward Stuart (the Young Boswell, James, 183 Pretender), 60 and Charrière, 236 Charles I of England, 181, 184 Boulainvilliers, Henri de, 66 execution of, 182, 184, 213 Bowdoin, James, 186 Charles II of England, 46 Bowes, Eleanor, 54 Charrière, Isabelle de, 27, 100, 235–9, 258 Breteuil, Gabrielle Emilie le Tonnelier de, and Boswell, 236 marquise Du Châtelet. See Du Châtelet, and Marie-Antoinette, 237 Emilie and Rousseau, 239 Broad, Jacqueline, 14, 149 and Scudéry, 25 Brooke, Charlotte, 172 Christina of Sweden, 91, 92, 118 Brunswick, Louis Duke of, 237 Churchill, John. See Marlborough, John Burke, Edmund, 6, 147, 148, 188, 189, 190, 193, Churchill, Duke of 197, 238, 270, 276 Churchill, Sarah. See Marlborough, Sarah Macaulay on, 191 Churchill, Duchess of Wollstonecraft on, 191, 194 citizens Burnet, Elizabeth, 51 active and passive, 213 Burnet, Gilbert, Bishop of Salisbury, 50, 103 virtues of, 99, 182, 249 Burnet, Thomas, 35, 48 citizenship, 127, 212, 245, 248 and Cockburn, 35–7 female, 155, 213, 217, 222, 223, 233 on Locke, 35 Clarke, Samuel, 28, 140 Burnet, Thomas of Kemnay, 103 and Cockburn, 142, 174 and Leibniz, 103 and Macaulay, 178, 179 Burney, Frances, 253 fitness theory, 176 Butler, Joseph, 28, 142, 179 Cleveland, Barbara Villiers, Duchess of, 46 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-08583-1 - A History of Women’s Political Thought in Europe, 1700–1800 Karen Green Index More information 298 Index Cockburn, Catharine, 12, 16, 34–9, 45, 48, 55, 86, democracy, 244 115, 142, 150, 151, 174, 185, 194, 251, 255 and feminism, 229 and Elizabeth Burnet, 51 and liberty, 256 and Locke, 35–7 and salon culture, 70 and Macaulay, 179 deliberative, 212 and Manley, 44, 48–9 direct, 168 and happiness, 185 Hume on, 184 on liberty, 38 representative, 171, 212 political opinions, 9 sketch of a constitution for, 95, 188 response to Burnet, 35–7 Descartes, Mlle, 208 Collier, Jane, 136, 139 Descartes, René, 91, 102 and Le Bossu, 136 and Astell, 32 Colman, George, 151 Barbapiccola translation, 91, 92 Condorcet, Marie-Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Boccage on, 89 Caritat, marquis de, 203, 206, 252 dualism, 33 and Lespinasse, 204 Deshoulières, Antoinette du Ligier de la Garde, 104 and Suard, Mme, 204 Desjardins, Marie Catherine, 15 Cordeliers, 211, 212, 225 Desmarest, Henry, 82 cosmopolitanism, 8, 12, 82, 83, 86, 87 Devaux, François-Antoine, 75, 81, 82, 83, 88 Cotton, Sophie, 254 and Belot, 154 Count Fortunatus. See Marlborough, John and Rousseau, 153 Churchill, Duke of Devereaux, Johanna, 141 Courland, Anna Ivannovna, Duchess of. See Anna Diderot, Denis, 7, 223 Ivannovna, empress of Russia Dissenters, 29, 40 Courland, Johanna Magdalena, Duchess of, 118 female, 196–7, 198, 200 Couvray, Jean-Baptiste Louvet de, 216 domestic Craggs, James, 59 affections, 252 Cudworth, Ralph, 175 economy, 146, 241, 243 Cumberland, William Augustus, Duke of, 60 education, 241 Cyrus, 21, 25 justice, 200 slavery, 169 d’Aelders, Etta Palm, 217, 218–22, 233 virtues, 111, 121, 167, 218, 220 and Keralio-Robert, 219–22, 225 virtues and civil virtue, 220 on divorce, 224 vocation, 12, 166, 167, 199, 210, 213, 242 on women’s rights, 226 vocation and citizenship, 222, 233 d’Hermenches, Constant, 236 domination Dacier, André, 18 arbitrary, 257 on Plato, 25 contract and, 257 Dacier, Anne, 12, 15, 16, 18–23, 27, 39, 40, 64, 71, freedom from, 117 86, 91, 104, 108, 111, 208 paternal, 201 ancients and moderns, 27, 71 Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 9 and ancients, 25–6 Du Châtelet, Emilie, 8, 12, 56, 74, 85, 87, 91, 99, and Haywood, 16 108, 167, 208, 253, 255 and Kulmus-Gottsched, 112, 115 and Boccage, 89 and Lambert, 26, 64–5 and Graffigny, 75 and moderns, 17, 20–3 and Leibniz, 79 and Scudéry, Georges and Madeleine de, 20–3 and Locke, 78, 79, 86 on morality, 72 and Mandeville, 76–9 on taste, 72 and Voltaire, 80 Danton, Georges, 216 education, 75 Day, Thomas, 193 on education, 76 Deffand, Marie Anne de Vichy-Chamrond, on happiness, 80 marquise du, 204, 205 Platonic love, 80 Deism, 132, 141 political opinions, 9, 258 Locke’s purported, 37 Duclos, Charles Pinot, 81 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-08583-1 - A History of Women’s Political Thought in Europe, 1700–1800 Karen Green Index More information Index 299 Duncombe, John, 151 feminism, 74, 89, 187, 229, 232 Dupin, Louise-Marie-Madeleine, 165 liberal, 256 Fielding, Henry, 135, 139 Edgeworth, Maria, 1, 200 Fielding, Sarah, 41, 135–40, 141, 142, 145 education and Belot, 163 and progress, 143, 180, 181 and Scott, 140 and sexual difference, 194, 230 and Stoicism, 137–9, 140 and sexual equality, 152 Fonseca Pimentel, Eleonora de, 100, 235, 246, Barbauld’s, 197 247–9, 258 Caminer Turra’s, 97 Fonte, Moderata, 4 Catherine II and, 126 Fontenelle, Bernard de, 64, 65, 75, 105 Christian, 143 and Boccage, 88 d’Aelders’s, 218 and Scudéry, 64 Dauphin’s, 18 Francueil, Dupin de, 165 Keralio, Louise de, 206 Franklin, Benjamin, 203, 205 Du Châtelet’s, 75 Frederick II of Prussia, 103 Elstob’s, 39 Frederick, Prince of Wales, 60 Épinay on, 166 free choice in marriage, 237 equal, 95, 193, 194, 195 free will, 20, 33, 103, 156, 180, 220, 244, 245 Lambert on, 66, 69 freedom.