ISO 639-3 New Code Request
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
ASEAN-India Strategic Partnership
A Think-Tank RIS of Developing Countries Research and Information System for Developing Countries (RIS), a New Delhi based autonomous think-tank under the Ministry of External Affairs, ASEAN-India Strategic Government of India, is an organisation that specialises in policy research on international economic issues and development cooperation. RIS is Partnership envisioned as a forum for fostering effective policy dialogue and capacity- building among developing countries on international economic issues. The focus of the work programme of RIS is to promote South-South ASEAN-India Strategic Partnership Perspectives from the Cooperation and assist developing countries in multilateral negotiations in ASEAN-India Network of Think-Tanks various forums. RIS is engaged in the Track II process of several regional initiatives. RIS is providing analytical support to the Government of India in the negotiations for concluding comprehensive economic cooperation agreements with partner countries. Through its intensive network of policy think-tanks, RIS seeks to strengthen policy coherence on international economic issues. For more information about RIS and its work programme, please visit its website: www.ris.org.in — Policy research to shape the international development agenda RIS Research and Information System for Developing Countries Core IV-B, Fourth Floor, India Habitat Centre Lodhi Road, New Delhi-110 003, India. Ph.: +91-11-24682177-80, Fax: +91-11-24682173-74 Email: [email protected] Website: www.ris.org.in ASEAN-India ASEAN Secretariat -
Myanmar – Humanitarian Snapshot (August 2021)
MYANMAR – Humanitarian Snapshot August 2021 PEOPLE IN NEED 2021 HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE PLAN 3M 336K 210K 470K 249K 1.7M 944K $276M $97M (35%) People targeted Requirements Received People in need Internally People internally Non-displaced Returnees and Other vulnerable displaced displaced due to stateless locally people, mostly in INTERIM EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN 1M 2M people at the clashes and persons in integrated urban and peri- start of 2021 Rakhine people urban areas people previously identified people identified insecurity since 2M $109M $17M (15%) February 2021 in conflict-affected areas since 1 February People targeted Requirements Received COUNTRYWIDE DISPLACEMENT IN KACHIN AND SHAN A total of 3 million people are targeted for humanitarian The overall security situation in Kachin and Shan states assistance across the country. This includes 1 million remains volatile, with various level of clashes reported between people in need in conflict-affected areas previously MAF and ethnic armed organizations (EAOs) or among EAOs. identified and a further 2 million people since 1 February. Monsoon flash floods affected around 125,000 people in In Shan State, small-scale population movement was reported the regions and states of Kachin, Kayin, Mandalay, Mon, in Hsipaw, Muse, Kyethi and Mongkaing townships since mid- Rakhine, eastern Shan and Tanintharyi between late July July. In total, 24,950 people have been internally displaced and mid-August, according to local actors. Immediate across Shan State since the start of 2021; over 5,000 people needs of families affected or evacuated have been remain displaced in five townships. addressed by local aid workers and communities. In Kachin, no new displacement has been reported. -
Gender Dimensions of Development Interventions and Human Security for Indigenous People in Chittagong Hill Tracts
Gender Dimensions of Development Interventions and Human Security for Indigenous People in Chittagong Hill Tracts Shahana Nasrin Ph.D. Researcher (Session: 2011-2012) Registration No. 143 and Associate Professor Institute of Social Welfare and Research University of Dhaka Dhaka-1205 A thesis submitted for the fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Social Welfare Institute of Social Welfare and Research University of Dhaka Dhaka-1205 May 2017 Certificate from the Supervisor This is to certify that the thesis entitled Gender Dimensions of Development Interventions and Human Security for Indigenous People in Chittagong Hill Tracts done by Ms. Shahana Nasrin is an original research work. The views expressed in the thesis are originated from field-based data and is entirely her contribution. The thesis has not been submitted anywhere else for any purposes, e.g., degree or publications. This may be submitted to the examiners to evaluate for conferring the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Social Welfare. (Dr. Muhammad Samad) Professor Institute of Social Welfare and Research University of Dhaka Dhaka-1205 i Declaration I hereby solemnly declare that this thesis represents my own work based on field-based data, except where due acknowledgment is made, and that it has not been previously included in a dissertation or report submitted to any university or other tertiary institution for a degree, diploma or other qualification. (Shahana Nasrin) Ph.D. Researcher (Session: 2011-2012) and Associate Professor Institute of Social Welfare and Research University of Dhaka Dhaka-1205 ii Acknowledgements I would like to express my gratitude and sincere thanks to a number of people and organizations for their cooperation and good advice to complete the study. -
Distr. GENERAL CBD/SBI/3/9 28 September 2020 ORIGINAL
CBD Distr. GENERAL CBD/SBI/3/9 28 September 2020 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH SUBSIDIARY BODY ON IMPLEMENTATION Third meeting Venue and dates to be determined Item 7 of the provisional agenda* COMMUNICATION Note by the Executive Secretary I. INTRODUCTION 1. In decision XIII/22, the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity welcomed the framework for a global communications strategy. The Executive Secretary was asked (a) to play a role in establishing the framework for communications, (b) to keep the status of communications under review, (c) to coordinate and advise other actors, and (d) to advise on umbrella messaging. 2. In decision 14/26, the Conference of the Parties requested the Executive Secretary to continue the implementation of the framework for a global communications strategy and to develop themes and background material around which communication and public awareness campaigns could be organized in the 2018-2020 biennium, including on the current state of biodiversity and the discussions towards the preparation of the post-2020 global biodiversity framework. 3. The present document represents a progress report on activities carried out by the Executive Secretary in the bienniums 2017-2018 and 2019-2020, in the context of this decision. II. DIALOGUES RELATING TO COMMUNICATION A. The Bogis-Bossey dialogues 4. In fall 2017 and winter 2018, with the financial assistance of the Government of Switzerland, the Executive Secretary convened a series of dialogues on the strategic direction of the Convention. Communication and awareness-raising were discussed, framing the key elements needed for a global communications strategy. Four critical dimensions were highlighted: (a) Audience: Engage with multiple audiences to change the trajectory of biodiversity loss. -
University of California Press (University of California, Office of the President)
University of California Press (University of California, Office of the President) Year Paper vol Handbook of Proto-Tibeto-Burman: System and Philosophy of Sino-Tibetan Reconstruction James A. Matisoff University of California, Berkeley This paper is posted at the eScholarship Repository, University of California. http://repositories.cdlib.org/ucpress/ucpl/vol 135 Copyright c 2003 by the author. Handbook of Proto-Tibeto-Burman: System and Philosophy of Sino-Tibetan Reconstruction Abstract This 800-page volume is a clear and readable presentation of the current state of research on the history of the Tibeto-Burman (TB) language family, a typologically diverse group of over 250 languages spoken in Southern China, the Himalayas, NE India, and peninsular Southeast Asia. The TB languages are the only proven relatives of Chinese, with which they form the great Sino-Tibetan family. The exposition is systematic, treating the reconstruction of all the elements of the TB proto-syllable in turn, including initial consonants (Ch. III), prefixes (Ch. IV), monophthongal and diphthongal rhymes (Ch. V), final nasals (Ch. VII), final stops (Ch. VIII), final liquids (Ch. IX), root-final *-s (Ch. X), suffixes (Ch. XI). Particular attention is paid to variational phenomena at all historical levels (e.g. Ch. XII “Allofamic variation in rhymes”). This Handbook builds on the best previous scholarship, and adds up-to-date material that has accumulated over the past 30 years. It contains reconstruc- tions of over a thousand Tibeto-Burman roots, as well as suggested comparisons with several hundred Chinese etyma. It is liberally indexed and cross-referenced for maximum accessibility and internal consistency. -
Infrastructure and Urban Development Plans P in Chin State
Chin State Investment and Product Fair 16th March 2019 Myanmar Convention Center, Yangon Infrastructure and Urban Development Plans in Chin State Daw Aye Aye Myint Deputy Director General Department of Urban and Housing Development Ministry of Construction Contents • Business opportunities to invest in road infrastructure in Chin State • National Spppatial Development Framework Plan • Urban and Regional Planning • Hierarchy of Urban Development Planning • Urbanization, Population and Potential in Chin State • Town Development Concept Plans in Chin State • Urban System, Urban Transformation and the Role of Cities in Chin State Overview of Chin State Area 36000 Square kilometer (5. 3%) of the whole Myanmar Population 518,614 (1.02%) of the whole Myanmar Total length of Road in Chin State -10770.76 kilometer Total Length of Roads in Chin State Under DOH -2119.329 km (1316 miles 7.25 Furlong) Total Length of Union Roads in Chin State Under DOH -(8) Roads 687. 0 km (426 mile 7 Furlong) Total Length of Provisional Roads in Chin State Under DOH-(25) Roads (1432.35km) (ill)(890 mil 0.12 Furlong) Government Budgets (2018-2019) - Union Budget - 16296.589 million (MMK) - Chin State Budget - 71541.493 million (MMK) Total - 87838.082 million (()MMK) Road Density - 0.059 km/km² - 4.09 km per 1000 people Per Capita Financing - 169370/- MMK Per Capita Annual Income -737636 MMK(2017-2018) Connectivity Dominant - Transport Linkage Objective - Movement of Peopp()le and Goods/ Tourism and Business(Trade)etc., Mode - (6) modes . Railway . Road -
CWG) Meeting Date/ Time & Venue 5 November 2020, 10.00 – 12.00 (Via Webex)
FINAL: Summary Note on Cash Working Group (CWG) Meeting Date/ Time & Venue 5 November 2020, 10.00 – 12.00 (via Webex) Chair / Co-chair WFP (Thin Thin Aye), Mercy Corps (John Nelson) and MRCS (Moe Thida Win) Participants ACF, ACTED, Action Aid, American Red Cross, AVSI, CARE, Christian Aid, CIDA, CRS, DFID, DRC, ECHO, FCA, Helvetas, ICRC, IRC, IRW, LIFT, Malteser, MA-UK, Mercy Corps, Metta, MRCS, NRC, OCHA, PUI_ DPC, Solidarites, Tearfund, Trócaire, UNDP, UNHCR, UNICEF – Social Protection/WASH, USAID, WFP, WHH, World Vision Agenda items and summary of discussion Action Points 1. Program updates WFP updated that 83 percent of the WFP emergency response in central Rakhine is now under full cash-based transfer (CBT). The first batch of e-cash in Sittwe will be sent to the beneficiaries by wave money on 6 November, and the second batch is planned for the second week of November. WFP started distributing 2,500 keypad phones to support households that have no access to mobile phones. There were some pending from the September cycle, and SMS will be sent to them during the first week of November. WFP provided monthly food and cash assistance to 45,000 beneficiaries in Kachin and about 7,000 in northern Shan. WFP also assisted 500 HIV/TB patients in Yangon and some 2,000 beneficiaries in urban Yangon. There was a question on the plan to expand the programme in central Rakhine. Finding a financial service provider is one of the challenges in implementing e-cash in Rakhine. WFP conducted a pilot cash programme in Meezar, Paletwa rural, as the beneficiaries in the area have access to rice from nearby markets, though at more than double the normal market price. -
'Threats to Our Existence'
Threats to Our Existence: Persecution of Ethnic Chin Christians in Burma Chin Human Rights OrganizaƟ on Threats to Our Existence: Persecution of Ethnic Chin Christians in Burma September, 2012 © Chin Human Rights OrganizaƟ on 2 Montavista Avenue Nepean ON K2J 2L3 Canada www.chro.ca Photos © CHRO Front cover: Chin ChrisƟ ans praying over a cross they were ordered to destroy by the Chin State authoriƟ es, Mindat township, July 2010. Back cover: Chin ChrisƟ an revival group in Kanpetlet township, May 2010. Design & PrinƟ ng: Wanida Press, Thailand ISBN: 978-616-305-461-6 Threats to Our Existence: PersecuƟ on of ethnic Chin ChrisƟ ans in Burma i Contents CONTENTS ......................................................................................................................... i Figures and appendices .................................................................................................. iv Acronyms ....................................................................................................................... v DedicaƟ on ...................................................................................................................... vii Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................ viii About the Chin Human Rights OrganizaƟ on................................................................... ix RaƟ onale and methodology ........................................................................................... ix Foreword ....................................................................................................................... -
ONIX for Books Codelists Issue 40
ONIX for Books Codelists Issue 40 23 January 2018 DOI: 10.4400/akjh All ONIX standards and documentation – including this document – are copyright materials, made available free of charge for general use. A full license agreement (DOI: 10.4400/nwgj) that governs their use is available on the EDItEUR website. All ONIX users should note that this is the fourth issue of the ONIX codelists that does not include support for codelists used only with ONIX version 2.1. Of course, ONIX 2.1 remains fully usable, using Issue 36 of the codelists or earlier. Issue 36 continues to be available via the archive section of the EDItEUR website (http://www.editeur.org/15/Archived-Previous-Releases). These codelists are also available within a multilingual online browser at https://ns.editeur.org/onix. Codelists are revised quarterly. Go to latest Issue Layout of codelists This document contains ONIX for Books codelists Issue 40, intended primarily for use with ONIX 3.0. The codelists are arranged in a single table for reference and printing. They may also be used as controlled vocabularies, independent of ONIX. This document does not differentiate explicitly between codelists for ONIX 3.0 and those that are used with earlier releases, but lists used only with earlier releases have been removed. For details of which code list to use with which data element in each version of ONIX, please consult the main Specification for the appropriate release. Occasionally, a handful of codes within a particular list are defined as either deprecated, or not valid for use in a particular version of ONIX or with a particular data element. -
Acknowledgements This Report Was Developed by Representatives from the Chin State Health Department, Central Mohs Department Of
Acknowledgements This report was developed by representatives from the Chin State Health Department, Central MoHS Department of Public Health, Central MoHS Department of Medical Services, National Health Plan Implementation Monitoring Unit (NIMU) from the Ministry of Health and Sports, and the Three Millennium Development Goal Fund (3MDG). The team responsible for the Chin Health Report 2018 would like to thank the Chin State Health Director and Deputy Chin State Health Director, and representatives from State Health Departments for their guidance and contribution to the development of this report. Special thanks goes to all the Township Medical Officers and Basic Health Staffs from all the nine townships of Chin State for their cooperation and profound contribution to data gathering and coordination at township level. The team´s gratitude also goes to the State Government, Implementing Partners (INGOs, UN agencies, Civil Society Organizations) and donors for providing valuable inputs. Lastly, the team would like to thank all partners that have provided financial as well as technical support throughout the whole process. National Health Plan Implementation Monitoring Unit (NIMU) NIMU is a dedicated unit under the Minister’s Office, Ministry of Health and Sports Myanmar (MoHS). NIMU coordinates and facilitates the execution of activities included in the National Health Plan (2017-2021) and Annual Operational Plans together with all the Departments of MoHS, MOHS at various levels, and key stakeholders. The Three Millennium Development Goal Fund (3MDG Fund) The 3MDG Fund is a multi-donor trust fund funded by Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, and USA, and operated by United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS). -
Global Day of Prayer for 2021
GLOBAL DAY OFBURMA PRAYER FOR 2021 A FAMILY IN KAREN STATE RADIOS TO DETERMINE BURMA ARMY POSITION AS THE MILITARY HAS INCREASED ATTACKS THERE IN THE PAST YEAR, FORCING MANY FAMILIES TO FLEE THEIR HOMES From the Director Dear friends, Th ank you for your prayers and love for the people of Burma. Burma has now faced over 70 years of civil war, death, displacement, injustice and sorrow. But we don’t give up praying because God while at the same time preventing over one million 1 has not given up and we see in our own lives how Muslim Rohingya from the same state from God answers prayer and does the impossible. returning. Th e Rohingya were attacked in 2017 and We are told by Jesus to be persistent in prayer, forced to fl ee to refugee camps in Bangladesh where not give up and pray that God‘s kingdom will come they live in squalor with very little likelihood of on earth as it is in heaven. Every time we pray and change. In northern Burma attacks against Kachin, we obey Jesus we feel His presence and we are part Shan and Ta’ang continue with over 100,000 of His kingdom on this earth regardless of the other displaced. In eastern Burma in Karen State there is kingdoms around us. a ceasefi re but it is regularly violated with the killing God works through prayer, fi rst to change of men, women and children. our own hearts and to guide us in what we are to Th ere was an election in November 2020 do, and then to bring change to others. -
Brief Background
Brief Background In 2007, the Burmese military government reached an agreement to provide electricity to Bangladesh through construction of a hydropower project comprising two large dams on the Lemro river in western Burma. The dams would be constructed by Datang Company of China: one above Ko Phe She village in Paletwa township, Chin state, and one near Sai Din village of Mrauk U township, Rakhine state. In 2009 the agreement with Bangladesh was withdrawn, but the project continued. Problems occurred from the outset of the project feasibility study, when Burma Army soldiers from Infantry Battalion 540 providing security for the Chinese surveyors, killed a cow owned by a villager of Ko Phe She village. Machinery was placed on the farmlands of Ko Phe She villagers, but no compensation was given. Workers from elsewhere were hired. No information about the project was provided to locals. When tensions worsened, the company submitted a complaint letter to the President of Burma, alleging falsely that local people were using violent means to oppose the projects. The District Police Officer even came to the site to investigate the complaint. Chin state Chief Minister U Hung Ngai also visited the site and carried out an investigation. Due to local opposition, the Burmese government suspended the project in 2014. However, they resumed it in July 2016, with the backing of France, which pledged US$ one million for the feasibility study. Surveying then continued by Belgian company Tractebel‐Engie, with findings submitted in a workshop held in Naypyidaw on 18 March, 2018. Local villagers reported that Tractebel‐Engie was continuing surveying in mid‐2019, despite fighting between the Arakan Army and the Burma Army near the planned dam sites.