Jewish Archival Holdings in Canadailes Possessions Archiviques Juives Au Canada*

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Jewish Archival Holdings in Canadailes Possessions Archiviques Juives Au Canada* Janice Rosen JEWISH ARCHIVAL HOLDINGS IN CANADAILES POSSESSIONS ARCHIVIQUES JUIVES AU CANADA* Scholars interested in the Jewish experience in Canada are probably familiar with the riches of Archives in Canada. Few of the articles appearing in Canadian Jewish StudieslEtudes juives canadiennes could have been written without a visit to at least one institution housing archival records. Material about Jews in Canada can be found in archives across this country. "Jewish Archival Holdings" will be an ongoing section of CJSIEJC, providing descriptions of archival resources of interest to readers of this journal. In this first instalment, I survey the seven largest collections of Canadian Jewish archives in the country. In the future, I will profile other collections, as well as provide information on recent acquisitions. If you would like to see a particular collection discussed in an upcoming issue, please contact Janice Rosen, at the Canadian Jewish Congress National Archives, 1590ave Dr. Penfield, Montreal, Que. H3G 1C5, (514)931-7531. Les lecteurs de ce journal, les chercheurs int6ressCs aux Ctudes sur l 'histoire juive-canadienne, ne son t probablement pas Ctrangers au dornaine des archives du Canada Rares sont les articles apparaissant clans ce journal, qui ont6tCr6digCs sans avoirCtC prCca6s d'unevisite aupr8s d'une institution abritant des dossiers archiviques. 11 est possible de retrouver de ladocumentation concernant les Juifs 102 Janice Rosen du Canada, dans les archives h travers le pays. "Les possessions archiviques juives au Canada" constitue le premier d'une sCrie d'articles concernant la location de ressources archiviques, lesquels paraitront au MnCfice des lecteursdu CJSIEJC. Cepremier article fait 6tat des sept plus grosses collections d'archives juives-canadiennes au pays. Lors de notre prochaine parution, nous tracerons le profil de d'autres collections et ferons 6tat de rkentes acquisitions. Si vous d6sirezqu'unecollection particulikre soit discut6edansnos prochaines parutions, n'hksitez pas h contacter Janice Rosen aux Archives nationales du Congrks juif canadien, 1590 Dr. Penfield, Montr6al, Qu~.H3G 1C5, (514)931-7531. Des informations en franpis concernan t des collections rkpertoriCes, sont Cgalement disponibles en appelant au numCroci-haut mentionnC. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF CANADA Lawrence F. Tapper 395 Wellington St. Ottawa, Ont. K1A ON3 tel.: (6 13)996-7373 fax: (613)943-8 1 12 SUMMARY OF HOLDINGS:The National Archives acquires, preserves and makes available to researchers, public and private records of national significance. Within the National Archives, the Manuscript Division preserves historical papers of prominent individuals and corporate bodies of Canada's Jewish community. Researchers are advised to consult our publication Archival Sources forthestudy of Canadian Jewry, 1987foracomprehensive discussion of our programme and holdings. The guide is available free of charge by writing to the National Archives. NUMBER OF JEWISH COLLECTIONS: 160. SIZE OF COLLECTION: 400 linear metres. Jewish Archival Holdings in Canada 103 MNOR COLLECTIONS: 1) B'nai Brith Canada 1925-1984 - 19 metres. MG 28, V133. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE:B 'nai Brith Canada, Canadian Jewry's senior organization with a membership of 20,000 families, works for many sectors of Canadian society. The League for Human Rights (LHR) of B'nai Brith combats racism and bigotry through education and maintains a high profile in the area of multicultural dialogue. The LHR publishes the Annual Review of Anti-Semitism in Canada. B'nai Brith sponsors the B'nai Brith Youth Organization, University Hillel Foundations and co-sponsors the Canada-Israel Committee. It also maintains the Soviet Jewry and Foreign Affairs Committees. KINDS OF DOCUMENTS: Minute books of the Canadian Conference, Independent Order of B 'nai Brith, 1925- 1960; national office files of B'nai Brith Canada and the LHR, 1964-1983; records of several lodges in Winnipeg, Hamilton, Montreal and Toronto, 1938-1984. There is a finding aid. Access is restricted. 2) Hadassah Wizo of Canada 1912-1975 - 11.30 metres. MG 28, V74. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Established in 1917, it is this country 'sleadingorganizationofJewish women. Its 16,000members are organized in 304chapters in 52 cities and towns. The organization has as its aims and aspirations: to support needy individuals in Hadassah-WIZ0 institutions in Israel; to strengthen and foster Jewish ideals and to encourage Jewish and Hebrew culture in Canada; to extend material and moral support of the Jewish women of Canada to the people of Israel requiring such assistance; to cooperate with other organizations in the promotion of Canadian idealsof democracy. KINDS OF DOCUMENTS: Conventions, 1924-1970, 2 m; minutes 1925-1970,85cm; national officers administrativerecords, 1924-1972, 3 m; organizations, 1922-1972, 95 cm; projects and activities in Canada, 1912-1972, 1.35 m; projects and activities in Israel, 1939-1973, 2.05 m; publications and scrapbooks, 60 cm; Hadassah-WIZO, Vancouver records, 1925-1969,lO cm; additional records, 20 cm. There is a finding aid. Access is restricted. 104 Janice Rosen 3) Jewish National Fund of Canada 1941-1981 - 5.55 centimetres. MG 28, V57. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The JNF, whose objective is land redemption and reclamation in the Stateof Israel, was established in 1906 and began its Canadian activities in the same year. The JNF received its budget from annual campaigns organized by the Zionist Organization of Canada (ZOC). It also derived a great deal of income from box collections. In 1962 the JNF separated from the ZOC and regional offices were established in major Canadian cities, with headquarters in Montreal, Quebec. Major projects undertaken by the JNF are the creation of Canada Forest at Ein Kerem near Jerusalem, Canada Park situated between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, and funding for the town of Ilot in the Negev. KINDS OF DOCUMENTS: Minute books, 1941-1961,15cm; directors' records, 1959-1973,35 cm; shlichim (emissaries) records, 1962-1972,49cm; subject files, 1954-1975,3.42m; printed matter, 1963-1976, 31 cm; souvenir programs of Negev Dinners which contain biographies of honourees, 1949-1975, originals, 1956-1984, 77 cm; JNFGolden Bookof Inscriptions, 1923-1948,5 cm, originals, 1941-1981, 55.55 cm; microfilm, 1949-1975, 6 reels. There is a finding aid. Access is restricted. 4) Canadian Zionist Federation 1950,1964-1980 - 11.4metres. MG 28, V 64. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Established in 1967, the aim of the CZF is to promote the Zionist ideal in Canada and to assist in the strengthening of the State of Israel. The CZF seeks to enrich Canadian Jewish life through Jewish education, Israel and Zionist information, promotion of Aliyah, and activities among Canadian Jewish youth. The CZF is a mixed territorial body composed of sixteen constituent organizations operating in six regions and encompasses a membership of 7 1,500Zionists in Canada. The CZF is the official representative of the World Zionist Organization in Canada. KINDS OF DOCUMENTS: Records of national and regional conventions; files of the national executive director and executive vice-president, 1967-1980; subject files; financialrecords; records of the Youth and Hechalutz Department; Public Relations Department; Jewish Archival Holdings in Canada 105 1976 membership campaign files; Israel Philharmonic Concert September 1978files andother national office files. There is a finding aid. Access is restricted. 5) Rabbi W. Gunther Plaut 1939-1986 - 43.85 metres. MG 3 1, F 6. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Rabbi W. Gunther Plaut was born in Munster,Germany in 1912. He received hisLL.B. in 1933and a Doctorate in International Law in 1934, but was prevented from practising law by Nazi racial laws. In 1935 he received a scholarship from the Hebrew Union College, Cincinnati and was ordained a Rabbi in 1939. He served as Rabbi in Chicago, 1939-1948, as Chaplain, 104th Infantry Division, United States Army in Europe during W.W. I1 and as Rabbi in St. Paul, Minnesota, 1948-1961. In that year he was called to Holy Blossom Temple, Toronto He retired as Senior Rabbi in 1977 and became Senior Scholar in 1978. In 1975 he was the Toronto Negev Dinner honouree and was appointed an Officerof the Order of Canada in 1978.Rabbi Plaut served as national president of the Canadian Jewish Congress, 1977-1980 and occupied leadership positions in the World Federalists of Canada, The Canada- Israel Committee, the Ontario Human Rights Commission and others. He writes a column in the Canadian Jewish News and the Globe and Mail. He has written 12 books including The Torah: A Modern Commentary, 1981. KINDS OFDOCUMENTS: Pre-Warpapers, 1939-1940,40cm; U.S. Army chaplaincy records, Washington Blvd., Temple, Chicago 1939-1948, 35 cm; Mount Zion Temple, Saint Paul, Minnesota papers, 1948-1961,80 cm; Holy Blossom Temple, Toronto, papers including personal papers, 20 cm.; Central Conference of American Rabbis records, 1954-1983,1.4 m; Canadian Jewish Congress papers including his papers as President, 1962-1982, 4.6 m; additional records including his papers as special advisor to the government on determination in Canada and as president of the CCAR, 1980- 1986, 6.7 m. (abridged from Archival Sources for the Study of Canadian Jewry). There is a finding aid 1019. Access is restricted. 106 Janice Rosen CANADIAN JEWISH CONGRESS NATIONAL ARCHIVES Janice Rosen, Director David Rome, Historian 1590 ave Dr. Penfield Montreal, Que. H3G 1C5 tel.: (514) 931-7531 fa^: (514) 93 1-0548 Opening Hours: Monday to Friday 9: 15am-5:00pm (3:00pm Friday in winter). SUMMARY OF HOLDINGS: The general mandate of the Canadian Jewish Congress National Archives is to collect and preserve documentation of the Jewish presence in Quebec and Canada. All aspects of the concerns of the Jewish community are reflected in the collection: immigration, integration into Canadian society, community organization,discrimination, Zionism, oppressed Jewry in othercountries, education, literature, etc. The majority of the collection is catalogued on an automated system. The National Archives of the Canadian Jewish Congress was accorded the status of "Service age6 d'archives privCes" by the Archives nationales du QuCbec on January 1,1992.
Recommended publications
  • Jewish Community Advocacy in Canada
    JEWISH COMMUNITY ADVOCACY IN CANADA As the advocacy arm of the Jewish Federations of Canada, the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs is a non-partisan organization that creates and implements strategies for the purpose of improving the quality of Jewish life in Canada and abroad, increasing support for Israel, and strengthening the Canada-Israel relationship. Previously, the Jewish community in Canada had been well served for decades by two primary advocacy organizations: Canadian Jewish Congress (CJC) and Canada-Israel Committee (CIC). Supported by the organized Jewish community through Jewish Federations of Canada – UIA, these agencies responded to the needs and reflected the consensus within the Canadian Jewish Community. Beginning in 2004, the Canadian Council for Israel and Jewish Advocacy (CIJA) served as the management umbrella for CJC and CIC and, with the establishment of the University Outreach Committee (UOC), worked to address growing needs on Canadian campuses. Until 2011, each organization was governed and directed by independent Boards of Directors and professional staff. In 2011, these separate bodies were consolidated into one comprehensive and streamlined structure, the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs, which has been designed as the single address for all advocacy issues of concern to Canadian Jewry. The new structure provides for a robust, cohesive, and dynamic organization to represent the aspirations of Jewish Canadians across the country. As a non-partisan organization, the Centre creates and implements strategies to improve the quality of Jewish life in Canada and abroad, advance the public policy interests of the Canadian Jewish community, enhance ties with Jewish communities around the world, and strengthen the Canada-Israel relationship to the benefit of both countries.
    [Show full text]
  • Barbara Weiser a CANADIAN DESIGNER CREATES MANTLES
    Barbara Weiser A CANADIAN DESIGNER CREATES MANTLES FOR THE PROPHET SCROLLS AT HOLY BLOSSOM TEMPLE In 1990 Rabbi Gunther Plaut of Holy Blossom Temple in Toronto1 commissioned nine mantles for scrolls which had been donated to the synagogue in honour of Abbey Muter, Maurice Young, and Rita Eisendrath. Rabbi Plaut had a particular interest in collecting Judaica for the congregation.2 The nine scrolls, written by a scribe in New York in the early nineteenth century, were in need of new mantles. Estelle Latchman of Toronto, the Chair of the Arts and Acquisitions Committee at the Temple at the time, which curates the synagogue’s art collection, selected Sue Krivel, a Canadian textile artist, for the commission. Krivel set about creating mantles which would present a Jewish historical memory within the context of modernity. This article will highlight how this particular collection of mantle coverings marks a turning point in the historical development of Jewish ceremonial textile art in Canada, most notably in the areas of iconography, fabri- cation, choice of colour, the size, and overall coordination of the visual presentation. Prior to examining the creative expression of Krivel’s collection, it is worth noting that mantles for scrolls date back to the first century of the Christian era (Gutman 1970, 87). Jews in premodern times bestowed care on their scrolls by keeping them in cases (a Sephardic tradition) and/or in cloth coverings. The practical use of mantles is a protective one, but there were 207 208 Barbara Weiser also decorative purposes, of which allusion is made in the Talmudic admonition, “have a beautiful scroll of the Law prepared, copied by an able scribe with fine ink, and wrap it in beautiful silk” (Babylonian Talmud, Shabbat 133b; Gutman 1970, 91).
    [Show full text]
  • 3. the Montreal Jewish Community and the Holocaust by Max Beer
    Curr Psychol DOI 10.1007/s12144-007-9017-3 The Montreal Jewish Community and the Holocaust Max Beer # Springer Science + Business Media, LLC 2007 Abstract In 1993 Hitler and the Nazi party came to power in Germany. At the same time, in Canada in general and in Montreal in particular, anti-Semitism was becoming more widespread. The Canadian Jewish Congress, as a result of the growing tension in Europe and the increase in anti-Semitism at home, was reborn in 1934 and became the authoritative voice of Canadian Jewry. During World War II the Nazis embarked on a campaign that resulted in the systematic extermination of millions of Jews. This article focuses on the Montreal Jewish community, its leadership, and their response to the fate of European Jewry. The study pays particular attention to the Canadian Jewish Congress which influenced the outlook of the community and its subsequent actions. As the war progressed, loyalty to Canada and support for the war effort became the overriding issues for the community and the leadership and concern for their European brethren faded into the background. Keywords Anti-Semitism . Holocaust . Montreal . Quebec . Canada . Bronfman . Uptowners . Downtowners . Congress . Caiserman The 1930s, with the devastating worldwide economic depression and the emergence of Nazism in Germany, set the stage for a war that would result in tens of millions of deaths and the mass extermination of Europe’s Jews. The decade marked a complete stoppage of Jewish immigration to Canada, an increase in anti-Semitism on the North American continent, and the revival of the Canadian Jewish Congress as the voice for the Canadian Jewish community.
    [Show full text]
  • Research Guide to Holocaust-Related Holdings at Library and Archives Canada
    Research guide to Holocaust-related holdings at Library and Archives Canada August 2013 Library and Archives Canada Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................... 4 LAC’S MANDATE ..................................................................................................... 5 CONDUCTING RESEARCH AT LAC ............................................................................ 5 HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE ........................................................................................................................................ 5 HOW TO USE LAC’S ONLINE SEARCH TOOLS ......................................................................................................... 5 LANGUAGE OF MATERIAL.......................................................................................................................................... 6 ACCESS CONDITIONS ............................................................................................................................................... 6 Government of Canada records ................................................................................................................ 7 Private records ................................................................................................................................................ 7 NAZI PERSECUTION OF THE JEWISH BEFORE THE SECOND WORLD WAR............... 7 GOVERNMENT AND PRIME MINISTERIAL RECORDS................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Wordplay in Genesis 2:25-3:1 and He
    Vol. 42:1 (165) January – March 2014 WORDPLAY IN GENESIS 2:25-3:1 AND HE CALLED BY THE NAME OF THE LORD QUEEN ATHALIAH: THE DAUGHTER OF AHAB OR OMRI? YAH: A NAME OF GOD THE TRIAL OF JEREMIAH AND THE KILLING OF URIAH THE PROPHET SHEPHERDING AS A METAPHOR SAUL AND GENOCIDE SERAH BAT ASHER IN RABBINIC LITERATURE PROOFTEXT THAT ELKANAH RATHER THAN HANNAH CONSECRATED SAMUEL AS A NAZIRITE BOOK REVIEW: ONKELOS ON THE TORAH: UNDERSTANDING THE BIBLE BOOK REVIEW: JPS BIBLE COMMENTARY: JONAH LETTER TO THE EDITOR www.jewishbible.org THE JEWISH BIBLE QUARTERLY In cooperation with THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, THE JEWISH AGENCY AIMS AND SCOPE The Jewish Bible Quarterly provides timely, authoritative studies on biblical themes. As the only Jewish-sponsored English-language journal devoted exclusively to the Bible, it is an essential source of information for anyone working in Bible studies. The Journal pub- lishes original articles, book reviews, a triennial calendar of Bible reading and correspond- ence. Publishers and authors: if you would like to propose a book for review, please send two review copies to BOOK REVIEW EDITOR, POB 29002, Jerusalem, Israel. Books will be reviewed at the discretion of the editorial staff. Review copies will not be returned. The Jewish Bible Quarterly (ISSN 0792-3910) is published in January, April, July and October by the Jewish Bible Association , POB 29002, Jerusalem, Israel, a registered Israe- li nonprofit association (#58-019-398-5). All subscriptions prepaid for complete volume year only. The subscription price for 2014 (volume 42) is $60. Our email address: [email protected] and our website: www.jewishbible.org .
    [Show full text]
  • Combating Anti-Semitism Submitted By
    PC.DEL/523/07 6 June 2007 ENGLISH only OSCE CONFERENCE ON COMBATING DISCRIMINATION AND PROMOTING MUTUAL RESPECT AND UNDERSTANDING Follow-up to the Cordoba Conference on anti-Semitism and Other Forms of Intolerance Bucharest, 7 and 8 June 2007 Plenary Session 1: Combating anti-Semitism Submitted by: Canadian Jewish Congress Len Rudner June 7, 2007 My name is Len Rudner. I represent the Canadian Jewish Congress, a Canadian Non- Governmental Organization, where I am the National Director of Community Relations. The views I express today are those of my organization. Antisemitism, the hatred of Jews has persisted into the twenty-first century, confirming its dubious distinction of being the “oldest hatred.” More than 60 years ago, Theodor Adorno defined antisemitism as a “rumour about the Jews.” Sadly, the rumours persist. In earlier generations, Jews were seen either as agents of repression or the harbingers of despised modernity. They were despised for the role that they played in the status quo and feared for their role as agents of change. Capitalists and Communists. Clannish outsiders and insidious invaders of the established body politic. Defined as the quintessential “Other” they existed as chimera, present only in the minds of those who hated and feared them. They represented a challenge to the established order and a ready answer to those who found solace in a simple answer to the fundamental question of why the world unfolds as it does. Confronted by the Black Death of the fourteenth century or the AIDS epidemic of the twentieth century, the answer was always the same: the Jews are our misfortune.
    [Show full text]
  • Remembering a Great Man – Rabbi Gunther Plaut on His Fifth Yahrzeit for the Jewish Ledger March 2017
    Remembering a Great Man – Rabbi Gunther Plaut On His Fifth Yahrzeit For The Jewish Ledger March 2017 I am writing these words calling to mind the fifth yahrzeit of Rabbi Gunther Plaut. He passed away in the winter of 2012. As someone who served as his Assistant Rabbi in Toronto for the six months before his retirement and then had the opportunity to watch him in “retirement” for the next five years, I remain in awe of my teacher. Rabbi Plaut was Rabbi Plaut. Although we live in an age of informality, I never called him by his first name, Gunther. Hardly anyone else did either. Why? Not because he insisted on the formal title, but because he was a man of such stature. He was a giant. A grand smile, boundless energy, and brilliance. He was Rabbi Plaut. In Toronto, when the Free Soviet Jewry movement was galvanizing world Jewry, Rabbi Plaut was the person who spoke at major rallies. When the PLO was at its terrorist peak, Plaut was one of the most fearless and outspoken defenders of Israel anywhere. When he “retired,” he became Vice-Chair of the Ontario Human Rights Commission. In keeping with his convictions, Rabbi Plaut was also the public leader who brought Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. to Toronto for his first Canadian appearance in the mid 60’s. The Rabbi's life was in some sense quite charmed. He led congregations in Chicago and St. Paul before arriving in Toronto. While living in Minnesota, he became friendly with two locals who were destined to become national figures (much like him).
    [Show full text]
  • Siddur Pirchei Kodesh
    סדור פרחי קדש Siddur Pirchei Kodesh Shabbat Evening Service Excerpted from the Complete Siddur Toronto 2011—5772 Copyright © 2011 by Holy Blossom Temple. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, scanning, or any information or storage retrieval system, without written permission from Holy Blossom Temple. An extension of the copyright page begins on page 603, and includes a list of references, credits, acknowledgments, and sources for copyrighted materials which are used herein. Additional information enabling the publisher to further clarify or update any such references, credits, acknowledgements and/or sources in subsequent editions is welcomed. Holy Blossom Temple 1950 Bathurst Street Toronto, Ontario M5P 3K9 www.holyblossom.org Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Sidur Pir h. e K. odesh = Siddur Pirchei Kodesh : a prayerbook for weekdays, Shabbat, festivals and other sacred occasions. Text in English and Hebrew. ISBN 978-0-9698469-3-2 1. Judaism—Prayers and devotions. I. Holy Blossom Temple (Toronto, Ont.) BM665.A3H65 2011 296.4'5 C2011-905196-6 Front cover graphic: detail from Herman Chapel Ark doors Produced for Holy Blossom Temple by Malcolm Lester & Associates Editorial: Cy Strom, Diane Kriger Design and production coordination: Jack Steiner Typesetting: Baruch Sienna, Jack Steiner Permissions and sources: Meghan Behse, Leslie de Freitas Printed in Canada by Webcom 1 2 3 13 12 11 Siddur
    [Show full text]
  • Rabbi W. Gunther Plaut Was a Human Rights Advocate
    --> Bob Aaron [email protected] February 18 2012 Rabbi W. Gunther Plaut was a human rights advocate It is not unusual for lawyers, as we advance through our careers, to assemble a short list of our heroes in the legal field — outstanding individuals who have earned our admiration for their achievements in the law. They may be judges, authors, outstanding advocates, or even politicians who have introduced landmark changes to legislation. Dozens of names, both historical and contemporary, readily spring to mind, but for me, my all-time top legal giant was never even a lawyer. Rabbi W. Gunther Plaut, who died last week at age 99, was born in Germany and finished law school just as the Nazis came to power. When he successfully completed his bar exams, he was prevented from becoming a lawyer. “By Nazi decree,” he wrote in the first of two autobiographies, “my law career was now ended; Jews would no longer be admitted to the internship necessary for admission to the Bar.” He turned to religious studies in Germany and the United States, and following ordination as a rabbi, served as a chaplain with the United States Army on the front lines in World War II. On April 12, 1945, he was in Nordhausen, Germany, with the first group of American soldiers to liberate a concentration camp. He later served as a rabbi in synagogues in the United States before coming to Toronto where he served as rabbi of Holy Blossom Temple for almost two decades. In the housing field, the Plaut name will always be connected with the building at 2480 Eglinton Ave.
    [Show full text]
  • Directories Lists Necrology National Jewish Organizations1
    Directories Lists Necrology National Jewish Organizations1 UNITED STATES Organizations are listed according to functions as follows: Religious, Educational 305 Cultural 299 Community Relations 295 Overseas Aid 302 Social Welfare 323 Social, Mutual Benefit 321 Zionist and Pro-Israel 326 Note also cross-references under these headings: Professional Associations 334 Women's Organizations 334 Youth and Student Organizations 335 COMMUNITY RELATIONS Gutman. Applies Jewish values of justice and humanity to the Arab-Israel conflict in AMERICAN COUNCIL FOR JUDAISM (1943). the Middle East; rejects nationality attach- 307 Fifth Ave., Suite 1006, N.Y.C., 10016. ment of Jews, particularly American Jews, (212)889-1313. Pres. Clarence L. Cole- to the State of Israel as self-segregating, man, Jr.; Sec. Alan V. Stone. Seeks to ad- inconsistent with American constitutional vance the universal principles of a Judaism concepts of individual citizenship and sep- free of nationalism, and the national, civic, aration of church and state, and as being a cultural, and social integration into Ameri- principal obstacle to Middle East peace, can institutions of Americans of Jewish Report. faith. Issues of the American Council for Judaism; Special Interest Report AMERICAN JEWISH COMMITTEE (1906). In- stitute of Human Relations, 165 E. 56 St., AMERICAN JEWISH ALTERNATIVES TO N.Y.C., 10022. (212)751-4000. Pres. May- ZIONISM, INC. (1968). 133 E. 73 St., nard I. Wishner; Exec. V. Pres. Bertram H. N.Y.C., 10021. (212)628-2727. Pres. Gold. Seeks to prevent infraction of civil Elmer Berger; V. Pres. Mrs. Arthur and religious rights of Jews in any part of 'The information in this directory is based on replies to questionnaires circulated by the editors.
    [Show full text]
  • Canada: Jewish Family History Research Guide
    Courtesy of the Ackman & Ziff Family Genealogy Institute Revised March 2012; Updates March 2013 Canada: Jewish Family History Research Guide Brief History The earliest Jewish community in Canada was established in 1759, when Jews were first officially permitted to reside in the country. The first congregation was founded in 1768 in Montreal. Jewish settlement was mainly confined to Montreal until the 1840’s, when Jewish settlers slowly began to spread throughout the country. Jewish immigration increased around the turn of the 20th century, as it did in the United States. Today, Jews make up approximately 1.2% of Canada’s population. Primary Records Library and Archives Canada Library and Archives Canada is the main source of primary records from the 18th to the 20th centuries. This repository contains a vast range of materials relevant to Canadian Jewish genealogical research, including but not limited to vital, cemetery, census, immigration, naturalization, mutual/immigrant aid society, synagogue, military, orphanage/adoption, land, and employment records, national and local Jewish newspapers, and city directories. Many record groups have been indexed and are searchable online at http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/lac-bac/search/anc?. However, please note that only some of the indexed record groups are digitized and viewable as images online. Major digitized collections include National Census (1851, 1871, 1881, 1891, 1901, & 1911), Canadian Naturalization (1915-1951), Quebec City Passenger Lists (1865-1900), Immigrants from the Russian
    [Show full text]
  • Download Paper (PDF)
    In the Shadow of the holocauSt the changing Image of German Jewry after 1945 Michael Brenner In the Shadow of the Holocaust The Changing Image of German Jewry after 1945 Michael Brenner INA LEVINE ANNUAL LECTURE 31 JANUARY 2008 The assertions, opinions, and conclusions in this occasional paper are those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. First Printing, August 2010 Copyright © 2010 by Michael Brenner THE INA LEVINE INVITATIONAL SCHOLAR AWARD, endowed by the William S. and Ina Levine Foundation of Phoenix, Arizona, enables the Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies to bring a distinguished scholar to the Museum each year to conduct innovative research on the Holocaust and to disseminate this work to the American public. The Ina Levine Invitational Scholar also leads seminars, lectures at universities in the United States, and serves as a resource for the Museum, educators, students, and the general public. At its first postwar congress, in Montreux, Switzerland, in July 1948, the political commission of the World Jewish Congress passed a resolution stressing ―the determination of the Jewish people never again to settle on the bloodstained soil of Germany.‖1 These words expressed world Jewry‘s widespread, almost unanimous feeling about the prospect of postwar Jewish life in Germany. And yet, sixty years later, Germany is the only country outside Israel with a rapidly growing Jewish community. Within the last fifteen years its Jewish community has quadrupled from 30,000 affiliated Jews to approximately 120,000, with at least another 50,000 unaffiliated Jews. How did this change come about? 2 • Michael Brenner It belongs to one of the ironies of history that Germany, whose death machine some Jews had just escaped, became a center for Jewish life in post-war Europe.
    [Show full text]