Curculionidae
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Molecular Phylogenetics of the Superfamily Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera)
Molecular Phylogenetics of the Superfamily Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Conrad Paulus Dias Trafford Gillett A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of East Anglia Norwich, Norfolk, England March 2014 © This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that use of any information derived there-from must be in accordance with current UK Copyright Law. In addition, any quotation or extract must include full attribution. 1 Molecular Phylogenetics of the Superfamily Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Conrad Paulus Dias Trafford Gillett March 2014 Thesis abstract This thesis examines higher-level evolutionary history within the superfamily Curculionoidea, the most speciose family-level taxon, which includes beetles commonly known as weevils. This is achieved using a phylogenetic approach incorporating the largest datamatrix yet employed for weevil molecular systematics, and includes an investigation into the prospect of obtaining short phylogenetically informative amplicons from archival museum specimens. Newly obtained DNA sequence data is analysed from a variety of mitochondrial and nuclear loci, including 92 mitogenomes assembled through the approach of next-generation sequencing of pooled genomic DNA. The resulting trees are used to test previous morphological- and molecular-based hypotheses of weevil relationships and classification schemes. Mitogenomic-derived trees reveal topologies that are highly congruent with previous molecular studies, but that conflict with some morphological hypotheses. Strong nodal support strengthens inferences into the relationships amongst most weevil families and suggests that the largest family, the Curculionidae, is monophyletic, if the subfamily Platypodinae is excluded. -
Zootaxa, Annotated Checklist of Weevils from the Papuan Region
ZOOTAXA 1536 Annotated checklist of weevils from the Papuan region (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) GREGORY P. SETLIFF Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand Zootaxa 1536 © 2007 Magnolia Press · 1 Gregory P. Setliff Annotated checklist of weevils from the Papuan region (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) (Zootaxa 1536) 296 pp.; 30 cm. 30 July 2007 ISBN 978-1-86977-139-3 (paperback) ISBN 978-1-86977-140-9 (Online edition) FIRST PUBLISHED IN 2007 BY Magnolia Press P.O. Box 41-383 Auckland 1346 New Zealand e-mail: [email protected] http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ © 2007 Magnolia Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or disseminated, in any form, or by any means, without prior written permission from the publisher, to whom all requests to reproduce copyright material should be directed in writing. This authorization does not extend to any other kind of copying, by any means, in any form, and for any purpose other than private research use. ISSN 1175-5326 (Print edition) ISSN 1175-5334 (Online edition) 2 · Zootaxa 1536 © 2007 Magnolia Press SETLIFF Zootaxa 1536: 1–296 (2007) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2007 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Annotated checklist of weevils from the Papuan region (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) GREGORY P. SETLIFF Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota, 219 Hodson, 1980 Folwell Avenue, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108 U.S.A. & The New Guinea Binatang Research Center, P. O. Box 604, Madang, Papua New Guinea. -
Exotic Bark- and Wood-Boring Coleoptera in the United States: Recent Establishments and Interceptions1
269 Exotic bark- and wood-boring Coleoptera in the United States: recent establishments and interceptions1 Robert A. Haack Abstract: Summary data are given for the 25 new species of exotic bark- and wood-boring Coleoptera first reported in the continental United States between 1985 and 2005, including 2 Buprestidae (Agrilus planipennis and Agrilus prionurus), 5 Cerambycidae (Anoplophora glabripennis, Callidiellum rufipenne, Phoracantha recurva, Sybra alternans, and Tetrops praeusta), and 18 Scolytidae (Ambrosiodmus lewisi, Euwallacea fornicatus, Hylastes opacus, Hylurgops palliatus, Hylurgus ligniperda, Orthotomicus erosus, Phloeosinus armatus, Pityogenes bidentatus, Scolytus schevyrewi, Tomicus piniperda, Xyleborinus alni, Xyleborus atratus, Xyleborus glabratus, Xyleborus pelliculosus, Xyleborus pfeilii, Xyleborus seriatus, Xyleborus similis, and Xylosandrus mutilatus). In addition, summary interception data are presented for the wood-associated beetles in the families Bostrichidae, Buprestidae, Cerambycidae, Curculionidae, Lyctidae, Platypodidae, and Scolytidae, based on the USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service “Port Information Network” database for plant pests intercepted at US ports of entry from 1985 to 2000. Wood-associated insects were most often intercepted on crating, followed by dunnage and pallets. The five imported products most often associated with these 8341 interceptions were tiles, machinery, marble, steel, and ironware. A significantly higher proportion of the most frequently intercepted true bark beetles -
Forest and . Fprest Ptoduets .Pest Problems in T~E Philippines
Technical Bulletin 10 December, 1977 Forest and .. fprest Ptoduets .pest problems in t~e Philippines by Katsnra MORIMOTO Romeo S. RAROS .·· 1977 Tropical Agriculture Research .Center Ministry .of Agriculture and For:estry No.10 Japan Technical Bulletin TARC No. 10 Forest and forest products pest problems in the Philippines by Katsura MORIMOTO* Romeo S. RAROS** 1977 * Kyushu Branch, Government Forest Experiment Station, Kumamoto, 860 Japan (Present address : Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu Uni versity, Fukuoka, 812 Japan) ** College of Forestry, University of the Philippines at Los Banos, College, Laguna, 3720 the Philippines Tropical Agriculture Research Center Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry Yatabe, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 300-21 Japan Printed by Okumura Printing Co., Ltd., Tokyo CONTENTS Preface . .................. l I. Present status of forest and forest products pest problems in the Philippines ........................................................ 3 1. Forest status . .. 3 2. Forest and forest products pest problems ........................ 4 3. Present status of the research organizations on pest problems .... 4 4. Insect pests . ........... 5 i) Forest products pests ..................................... 5 ii) Insect pests of natural forest trees ........................ G iii) Insect pests of the fast-growing tree species ............... 13 5. Diseases ....................................................... 13 i) Forest products diseases .................................. 13 ii) Nursery diseases ......................................... -
PESTS of the COCONUT PALM Mi Pests and Diseases Are Particularly Important Among the Factors Which Limit Agricultural Production and Destroy Stored Products
PESTS of the COCONUT PALM mi Pests and diseases are particularly important among the factors which limit agricultural production and destroy stored products. This publication concerns the pests of the coconut palm and is intended for the use of research workers, personnel of plant protection services and growers Descriptions are given for each pest (adult or early stages), with information on the economic importance of the species the type of damage caused, and the control measures which have been applied (with or without success) up to the present time. The text deals with 110 species of insects which attack the palm in the field; in addition there arc those that attack copra in storage, as well as the various pests that are not insects This is the first of a series of publications on the pests and diseases of economically importani plants and plant products, and is intended primarily to fill a gap in currently available entomological and phytopathological literature and so to assist developing countries. PESTS OF THE COCONUT PALM Copyrighted material FAO Plant Production and Protection Series No. 18 PESTS OF THE COCONUT PALM b R.J.A.W. Lever FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Rome 1969 Thl 6 One 0A8R-598-HSG9 First printing 1969 Second printing 1979 P-14 ISBN 92-5-100857-4 © FAO 1969 Printed in Italy Copyrighted material FOREWORD Shortage of food is still one of the most pressing problems in many countries. Among the factors which limit agricultural production and destroy stored products, pests and diseases are particularly important. -
Insetos Do Brasil 10.° Tomo
COSTA LIMA INSETOS DO BRASIL 10.° TOMO COLEÓPTEROS 4.ª e ÚLTIMA PARTE ESCOLA NACIONAL DE AGRONOMIA SÉRIE DIDÁTICA N.º 12 - 1956 INSETOS DO BRASIL 10.º TOMO COLEÓPTEROS 4.ª e ÚLTIMA PARTE A. DA COSTA LIMA Professor Catedrático de Entomologia Agrícola da Escola Nacional de Agronomia Biologista do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz INSETOS DO BRASIL 10.° TOMO CAPÍTULO XXIX COLEÓPTEROS 4.ª e ÚLTIMA PARTE ESCOLA NACIONAL DE AGRONOMIA SÉRIE DIDÁTICA N.º 12 - 1956 C ONTEÚDO Ordem COLEOPTERA. Subordem POLYPHAGA. Superfamília PHYTOPHAGOIDEA 6 Família Anthribidae .................................................................................................................... 8 Família Brentidae .................................................................................................................... 17 Família Curculionidae ................................................................................................................ 22 Subfamília Brachyderina .................................................................................................. 57 " Otiorhynchina .......................................................................................... 66 " Leptosinae ..................................................................................... 70 " Byrsopinae ...................................................................................... 77 " Cylindrorhininae ............................................................................ 78 " Rhytirhininae ................................................................................. -
A Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum Évkönyve 50. (Budapest 1958)
Die von Biró auf Neu Guinea aufgefundenen Rüsselkäfer, II1 (Coleoptera Curculionidae)2 Von E. Voss, Harderberg/Osnabrück Im vorliegenden zweiten Teil sollen aus der Fülle der von L. Biró in Neu Guinea auf gefundenen Arten diejenigen hier angeführt werden, die entweder unbeschrieben sind oder in anderer Hinsicht eine Erweiterung unserer Kenntnis der Fauna dieses grossen Inselgebietes bringen. Wenn hier die Gruppe der Celeulhetini aus der grossen Unterfamile Otiorrhynchinae mit zahlreichen Gattungen und Arten in den Vordergrund tritt, so sei zugleich auf die vor Kurzem veröffentlichte schöne Arbeit von G. A. K. M ars h all (The Otiorhynchine Curculionidae of the tribe Celeuthetini 1956, p. 1—134, fig. 1—52, t. I) verwiesen, in welcher auch verschiedene neue Gattungen begründet werden. Otiorrhynchinae Celeuthetini 36. Acoptorrhynchus sus Fst. Neu Guinea : Stephansort, Astrolabe Bay (Biró leg., 1900); Erima, Astrolabe Bay (Biró leg., 1897); F e n i c h'e 1. — 104 Ex. 37. Apirocalus cornutus Pasc. Neu Guinea : Yule Isl.; Papua. — Zahlreiche Stücke liegen vor. 38. Apirocalus gestroi Pasc. Die von Marshall (1. cit. p. 17) angegebenen Unterschiede zu cornutus Pasc, lösen sich bei grösserem Material auf, so dass die Arten schwierig zu trennen sind. — Einige Stücke vom gleichen Fundort. 39. Sphenogaster nitidula Fst. Neu Guinea : Yule Isl.; Papua. — 4 Ex. 40. Sphenogaster bipustulata Fst. Neu Guinea : Sattelberg, Huon Golf (Biró, 1898—1900 leg.). — 8 Ex. 41. Elytrocheilus coeruleatus Pasc. Neu Guinea : Sattelberg, Huon-Golf (B i r ó, 1898—99 leg.). — In Anzahl. 41. a. var. helenae Fst. Stephansort, Astrolabe Bay (Biró, 1897 leg.); Sattelberg, Huon-Golf {1899—1900 leg.) . — In Anzahl. -
Shining Underside Is a Characteristic Feature of the Otherwise Brownish Or
5. Evolution and Classification 115 shining underside is a characteristic feature of Hesperus abnormis (fig. 5-34 C), Priochirus, the otherwise brownish or black water scaven- Creophilus, Hesperus, Philonthus, Oxytelus, gers like Hydrophilus picicornis Osorius, Leucitus, Scelotrichus, Stichostigma, · Histeridae Pachypelmopus, Eleusis, etc. Scarabaeiformia: · Pselaphidae · Lucanidae Stag beetles include larger, · Silphidae Carrion beetles are not well re- handsome beetles with huge, extended stag- presented in PNG like mandibles which in males are often half · Staphylinidae The rove beetles are a as long as the body. They have 5-segmented numerous group of relatively large, up to 25 tarsi, and often clubbed antennae. The body mm long, mostly black beetles with truncate coloration is mostly black, brown or bronze. elytra that nearly always leave two-thirds to Common genera in PNG are Cyclommatus three-fourths of the abdomen exposed (fig. 5- (fig. 5-34 D, plate 3 F), Serrognathus, Aegus, 34 C). The animals are very active, sometimes Neolamprima, Prosopocoelus (plate 3 G) running over the ground like ants. The · Passalidae Passalid beetles are close abdomen is very flexible and might be relatives of the Lucanidae and are often of displayed upon disturbance. Rove beetles can black or red-brown colour with reddish hairs. often be encountered in rotting fruits and They can be found under the bark of old decaying vegetable matter and fungi. The rotting logs, where their larvae (fig. 5-35 A) campodeiform larvae are often associated feed. The antennae are short with a flattened with the adults. Most species are polyphagous club. Common genera in PNG are Pelopides predators, feeding on mites and other small (fig. -
Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Baridinae)
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2011, 161, 88–156. With 128 figures Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-abstract/161/1/88/2625608 by Russian Academy of Sciences Library user on 04 October 2018 Delimiting baridine weevil evolution (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Baridinae) STEVEN R. DAVIS* Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive – Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66049-2811, USA Received 3 February 2009; accepted for publication 15 July 2009 Since the erection of the weevil subfamily Baridinae by Schönherr in 1836, no phylogenetic hypothesis using cladistic methods has been proposed for this extraordinarily diverse group. This study provides the first hypothesis for the evolution of Baridinae using phylogenetic methods, including 301 taxa and 113 morphological characters. Despite fairly well-resolved results, indicating paraphyly of nearly all of the currently recognized intrasubfamilial divisions, no change to the current classification is made. Even though groupings are proposed based on the final results, it is believed that more rigorous analyses need to be made prior to a re-evaluation and subsequent alteration of the current classification. © 2010 The Linnean Society of London, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2011, 161, 88–156. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00619.x ADDITIONAL KEYWORDS: character evolution – homoplasy – morphology – parsimony – phylogeny. INTRODUCTION several times. Casey (1922) divided Barinae (now Baridinae) into 14 tribes in his treatment of the Currently there are approximately 550 genera belong- Brazilian fauna – Ambatini, Pantotelini, Cyrionichini, ing to the subfamily Baridinae (Morimoto & Yoshi- Optatini, Diorymerini, Coleomerini, Coelonertini, hara, 1996), placed into nine tribes and 17 subtribes Centrinini, Limnobarini, Sonnetiini, Madarini, Eurhi- (Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999). -
Diversity, Endemism and Evolution of the Australian Insect Fauna: Examples from Select Orders
Blackwell Science, LtdOxford, UKAENAustralian Journal of Entomology1326-67562004 Australian Entomological SocietyAugust 2004433216234Original ArticleDiversity of the Australian insect faunaA D Austin et al. Australian Journal of Entomology (2004) 43, 216–234 Insects ‘Down Under’ – Diversity, endemism and evolution of the Australian insect fauna: examples from select orders Andrew D Austin,1* David K Yeates,2 Gerasimos Cassis,3 Murray J Fletcher,4 John La Salle,2 John F Lawrence,2 Peter B McQuillan,5 Laurence A Mound,2 Dan J Bickel,6 Penny J Gullan,7 Dinah F Hales8 and Gary S Taylor9 1Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity, School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. 2CSIRO Entomology, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. 3Centre for Biodiversity & Conservation Research, Australian Museum, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia. 4Orange Agricultural Institute, Orange, NSW 2800, Australia. 5School of Geography & Environmental Studies, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 78, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia. 6Entomology Department, Australian Museum, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia. 7Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616–8584, USA. 8Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia. 9School of Agriculture & Wine, The University of Adelaide, PO Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia. Abstract The Australian insect fauna is highly endemic and characterised by numerous unique higher-level taxa. In addition, a number of groups are noticeably absent or depauperate on the continent. Many groups found in Australia show characteristic Gondwanan distribution patterns on the southern continents. There are extensive radiations on the plant families Myrtaceae and Mimosaceae, a speci- alised arid/semiarid fauna, and diverse taxa associated with rainforests and seasonally wet tropical regions.