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SYNOPSIS of DEBATE ______(Proceedings Other Than Questions and Answers) ______Friday, March 19, 2021 / Phalguna 28, 1942 (Saka) ______OBSERVATION by the CHAIR 1
RAJYA SABHA _______ SYNOPSIS OF DEBATE _______ (Proceedings other than Questions and Answers) _______ Friday, March 19, 2021 / Phalguna 28, 1942 (Saka) _______ OBSERVATION BY THE CHAIR 1. MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. Members, I have an appeal to make in view of the reports coming from certain States that the virus pandemic is spreading. So, I only appeal to all the Members of Parliament who are here, who are there in their respective fields to be extra careful. I know that you are all public representatives, You can't live in isolation. At the same time while dealing with people, meeting them or going to your constituency or other areas, be careful. Strictly follow the advice given by the Healthy Ministry, Home Ministry, Central Government as well as the guidelines issued by the State Governments concerned from time to time and see to it that they are followed. My appeal is not only to you, but also to the people in general. The Members of Parliament should take interest to see that the people are guided properly. We are seeing that though the severity has come down, but the cases are spreading here and there. It is because the people in their respective areas are not following discipline. This is a very, very important aspect. We should not allow the situation to deteriorate. We are all happy, the world is happy, the country is happy, people are happy. We have been able to contain it, and we were hoping that we would totally succeed. Meanwhile, these ___________________________________________________ This Synopsis is not an authoritative record of the proceedings of the Rajya Sabha. -
CENTRAL LIST of OTHER BACKWARD CLASSES Sl
CENTRAL LIST OF OTHER BACKWARD CLASSES Sl.No. Name of the Castes/Sub-castes/Synonyms/ Entry No. in the Communities Central List BIHAR 1 Abdal 1 2 Agariya 2 3 Aghori 3 4 Amaat 4 5 Bagdi 77 6 Bakho (Muslim) 130 7 Banpar 113 8 Barai 82 9 Barhai (Viswakarma) 81 10 Bari 78 11 Beldar 79 12 Bhar 85 13 Bhaskar 86 14 Bhat, Bhatt 88 15 Bhathiara (Muslim) 84 16 Bind 80 17 Bhuihar, Bhuiyar 87 18 Chain, Chayeen 39 19 Chapota 40 20 Chandrabanshi (Kahar) 41 21 Chanou 43 22 Chik (Muslim) 38 23 Christian converts from Other Backward Classes 121 24 Christian converts from Scheduled Castes 120 25 Churihar (Muslim) 42 26 Dafali (Muslim) 46 27 Dangi 123 28 Devhar 55 29 Dhamin 59 30 Dhanuk 56 31 Dhanwar 122 32 Dhankar 60 33 Dhekaru 47 34 Dhimar 61 35 Dhobi (Muslim) 57 36 Dhunia (Muslim) 58 37 Gaddi 30 38 Gandarbh or Gandharb 31 39 Gangai (Ganesh) 32 40 Gangota, Gangoth 33 41 Ghatwar 37 42 Godi (Chhava) 29 43 Gorh, Gonrh (only in the district of Saran & Rohtas) 34 44 Goud 36 45 Gulgaliya 35 46 Idrisi or Darzi (Muslim) 119 47 Jogi (Jugi) 44 48 Kadar 7 49 Kaivartta/Kaibartta 8 50 Kagzi 16 51 Kalandar 9 52 Kalwar 124(a) Kalal, Eraqui 124(b) 53 Kamar (Lohar, Karmakar, Visvakarma) 18 54 Kanu 17 55 Kapadia 20 56 Kasab (Kasai) (Muslim) 5 57 Kaura 10 58 Kawar 11 59 Kewat 6 Keot 60 Khadwar (only in the district of Sivan and Rohtas) 26 61 Khangar 23 62 Khatik 22 63 Khatwa 24 64 Khatwe 25 65 Khelta 28 66 Khetauri, Khatauri 27 67 Kochh 12 68 Korku 13 69 Kosta, Koshta 21 70 Kumarbhag Pahadia 14 71 Kulahia 125 72 Kurmi 15 Kurmi (Mahto) (in Chhotanagpur Division only) 73 -
BAYANA the First Lavishly Illustrated and Comprehensive Record of the Historic Bayana Region
BAYANA The first lavishly illustrated and comprehensive record of the historic Bayana region Bayana in Rajasthan, and its monuments, challenge the perceived but established view of the development of Muslim architecture and urban form in India. At the end of the 12th century, early conquerors took the mighty Hindu fort, building the first Muslim city below on virgin ground. They later reconfigured the fort and constructed another town within it. These two towns were the centre of an autonomous region during the 15th and 16th centuries. Going beyond a simple study of the historic, architectural and archaeological remains, this book takes on the wider issues of how far the artistic traditions of Bayana, which developed independently from those of Delhi, later influenced north Indian architecture. It shows how these traditions were the forerunners of the Mughal architectural style, which drew many of its features from innovations developed first in Bayana. Key Features • The first comprehensive account of this historic region • Offers a broad reinvestigation of North Indian Muslim architecture through a case study of a desert fortress MEHRDAD SHOKOOHY • Includes detailed maps of the sites: Bayana Town, the Garden City of NATALIE H. SHOKOOHY Sikandra and the Vijayamandargarh or Tahangar Fort with detailed survey of its fortifications and its elaborate gate systems • Features photographs and measured surveys of 140 monuments and epigraphic records from the 13th to the end of the 16th century – including mosques, minarets, waterworks, domestic dwellings, mansions, ‘īdgāhs (prayer walls) and funerary edifices • Introduces historic outlying towns and their monuments in the region such as Barambad, Dholpur, Khanwa and Nagar-Sikri (later to become Fathpur Sikri) • Demonstrates Bayana’s cultural and historic importance in spite of its present obscurity and neglect BAYANA • Adds to the record of India’s disappearing historic heritage in the wake of modernisation. -
Chronicles of Rajputana: the Valour, Sacrifices and Uprightness of Rajputs
Quest Journals Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Science Volume 9 ~ Issue 8 (2021)pp: 15-39 ISSN(Online):2321-9467 www.questjournals.org Research Paper Chronicles of Rajputana: the Valour, Sacrifices and uprightness of Rajputs Suman Lakhani ABSTRACT Many famous kings and emperors have ruled over Rajasthan. Rajasthan has seen the grandeur of the Rajputs, the gallantry of the Mughals, and the extravagance of Jat monarchs. None the less history of Rajasthan has been shaped and molded to fit one typical school of thought but it holds deep secrets and amazing stories of splendors of the past wrapped in various shades of mysteries stories. This paper is an attempt to try and unearth the mysteries of the land of princes. KEYWORDS: Rajput, Sesodias,Rajputana, Clans, Rana, Arabs, Akbar, Maratha Received 18 July, 2021; Revised: 01 August, 2021; Accepted 03 August, 2021 © The author(s) 2021. Published with open access at www.questjournals.org Chronicles of Rajputana: The Valour, Sacrifices and uprightness of Rajputs We are at a fork in the road in India that we have traveled for the past 150 years; and if we are to make true divination of the goal, whether on the right hand or the left, where our searching arrows are winged, nothing could be more useful to us than a close study of the character and history of those who have held supreme power over the country before us, - the waifs.(Sarkar: 1960) Only the Rajputs are discussed in this paper, which is based on Miss Gabrielle Festing's "From the Land of the Princes" and Colonel James Tod's "Annals of Rajasthan." Miss Festing's book does for Rajasthan's impassioned national traditions and dynastic records what Charles Kingsley and the Rev. -
Module 1A: Uttar Pradesh History
Module 1a: Uttar Pradesh History Uttar Pradesh State Information India.. The Gangetic Plain occupies three quarters of the state. The entire Capital : Lucknow state, except for the northern region, has a tropical monsoon climate. In the Districts :70 plains, January temperatures range from 12.5°C-17.5°C and May records Languages: Hindi, Urdu, English 27.5°-32.5°C, with a maximum of 45°C. Rainfall varies from 1,000-2,000 mm in Introduction to Uttar Pradesh the east to 600-1,000 mm in the west. Uttar Pradesh has multicultural, multiracial, fabulous wealth of nature- Brief History of Uttar Pradesh hills, valleys, rivers, forests, and vast plains. Viewed as the largest tourist The epics of Hinduism, the Ramayana destination in India, Uttar Pradesh and the Mahabharata, were written in boasts of 35 million domestic tourists. Uttar Pradesh. Uttar Pradesh also had More than half of the foreign tourists, the glory of being home to Lord Buddha. who visit India every year, make it a It has now been established that point to visit this state of Taj and Ganga. Gautama Buddha spent most of his life Agra itself receives around one million in eastern Uttar Pradesh, wandering foreign tourists a year coupled with from place to place preaching his around twenty million domestic tourists. sermons. The empire of Chandra Gupta Uttar Pradesh is studded with places of Maurya extended nearly over the whole tourist attractions across a wide of Uttar Pradesh. Edicts of this period spectrum of interest to people of diverse have been found at Allahabad and interests. -
7 Battles of Mughal Army
Battles of Mughal Army Module - II Military History of Medieval India 7 BATTLES OF MUGHAL ARMY Note In the previous lesson, you studied the factors that encouraged Babur to invade India, composition of the Mughal Army and their war equipment and weapons. You also learnt that the Mughal artillery was a new weapon of war and terrifying to the enemies. The gunpowder played a vital role in winning battles and in the establishment and expansion of the Mughal empire. In this lesson, you will study the three important battles fought by Babur which laid a solid foundation of the Mughal rule in India. Panipat (a town in Haryana) has been described as the pivot of Indian history for 300 years. And its story begins in the first great battle that took place in 1526. The victory at Panipat, significant as it was, did not allow Babur the luxury to sit back and savour the moment for long. For there were other enemies such as that of Rana Sanga, the powerful ruler of Mewar to be subdued in land called Hindustan. After capturing Delhi, Babur lived for only four more years. His son Humayun and grandson Akbar continued the consolidation of Mughal power after his death. Although Mughal influence reached its political peak during Akbar's time, the foundation was laid by Akbar's grandfather. Objectives After studing this lesson you will be able to: explain the first battle of Panipat and battle field tactics of the Mughals and discuss the power-struggle that existed during the early years of the Mughal Dynasty. -
The Architecture of Fatehpur Sikri
THE ARCHITECTURE OF FATEHPUR SIKRI Dissertation Submitted for the Degree of M. Phil. BY SHIVANI SINGH Under the Supervision of DR. J. V. SINGH AGRE CENTRE OF ADVANCED STUDY DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY ALIGARH (INDIA) MAY, 1995 DS2558 ,i.k *i' ••J-jfM/fjp ^6"68 V :^;j^^»^ 1 6 FEB W(> ;»^ j IvJ /\ S.'D c;v^•c r/vu ' x/ ^-* 3 f«d In Coflnp«< CENTRE OF ADVANCED STUDY TELEPHONE : 5546 DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY ALIGARH, U.P. M«r 31, 1995 Thl« Is to certify that tiM M.Phil 4iM«rt«tion •Btitlad* *Arca>lt<ictar« of FstrtaHir aikri* miikm±ttmd by Mrs. Shlvonl ftlagti 1» Iwr odgi&al woxk and is soitsbls for sulMiiisslon. T (J«g^ Vlr Slagh Agrs) >8h«x«s* • ****•**********."C*** ******* TO MY PARENTS ** **lr*******T*************** ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I wish to express my profound gratitude to my supervisor Dr. J.V, Singh Agre for his unstinted guid ance, valuable suggestions and critical analysis of the present study. I am also grateful to- a) The Chairman, Department of Histoiry, A,i-i.u., Aligarh, b) The ICHR for providing me financial assistance and c) Staff of the Research Seminar, Department of History, A.M.U., Aligarh. I am deeply thankful to my husband Rajeev for his cooperation and constant encouragement in conpleting the present work. I take my responsibility for any mistak. CW-- ^^'~ (SHIVANI SINGH) ALIGARH May'9 5, 3a C O N T E NTS PAGE NO. List of plates i List of Ground Plan iii Introduction 1 Chapter-I t HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 2 Chapter-II: MAIN BUILDINGS INSIDE THE FORT 17 Chapter-Ill; BUILDINGS OUTSIDE THE FORT 45 Chapter-IV; WEST INDIAN ( RAJPUTANA AND GUJARAT ) ARCHITECTURAL INFLUENCE ON THE BUIL DINGS OF FATEHPUR SIKRI. -
2021 Daily Prayer Guide for All People Groups & Unreached People
2021 Daily Prayer Guide for all People Groups & Unreached People Groups = LR-UPGs = of South Asia Joshua Project data, www.joshuaproject.net (India DPG is separate) AGWM Western edition I give credit & thanks to Create International for permission to use their PG photos. 2021 Daily Prayer Guide for all People Groups & LR-UPGs = Least-Reached-Unreached People Groups of South Asia = this DPG SOUTH ASIA SUMMARY: 873 total People Groups; 733 UPGs The 6 countries of South Asia (India; Bangladesh; Nepal; Sri Lanka; Bhutan; Maldives) has 3,178 UPGs = 42.89% of the world's total UPGs! We must pray and reach them! India: 2,717 total PG; 2,445 UPGs; (India is reported in separate Daily Prayer Guide) Bangladesh: 331 total PG; 299 UPGs; Nepal: 285 total PG; 275 UPG Sri Lanka: 174 total PG; 79 UPGs; Bhutan: 76 total PG; 73 UPGs; Maldives: 7 total PG; 7 UPGs. Downloaded from www.joshuaproject.net in September 2020 LR-UPG definition: 2% or less Evangelical & 5% or less Christian Frontier (FR) definition: 0% to 0.1% Christian Why pray--God loves lost: world UPGs = 7,407; Frontier = 5,042. Color code: green = begin new area; blue = begin new country "Prayer is not the only thing we can can do, but it is the most important thing we can do!" Luke 10:2, Jesus told them, "The harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few. Ask the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into his harvest field." Why Should We Pray For Unreached People Groups? * Missions & salvation of all people is God's plan, God's will, God's heart, God's dream, Gen. -
Sl. NAME of CASTES Particulars of Connected Orders 1 Kapali 2 Baishya Kapali 3 Kurmi 4 Sutradhar 5 Karmakar 6 Kumbhakar 7 Swarnakar Resolution No
Central List of OBC: Sl. NAME OF CASTES Particulars of Connected Orders 1 Kapali 2 Baishya Kapali 3 Kurmi 4 Sutradhar 5 Karmakar 6 Kumbhakar 7 Swarnakar Resolution No. 12011/9/94-BCC dt. 19-10-1994 8 Teli 9 Napit 10 Yogi, Nath 11 Moira (Halwai) , Modak (Halwai) 12 Barujibi 13 Satchasi Goala, Gope Amended/Inserted vide Resolution No.12011/68/98-BCC dt. 14 (Pallav Gope, Ballav Gope, Yadav 27th Oct. 1999 of Ministry Of Social Justice and Empowerment Gope, Gope, Ahir and Yadav.) 15 Malakar 16 Jolah (Ansari-Momin) 17 Kansari Resolution No. 12011/96/94/BCC dt. 09.03.1996. 18 Tanti, Tantubaya 19 Dhanuk 20 Shankakar 21 Keori / Koiri 22 Raju 23 Nagar Resolution No. 12011/44/96/BCC dt. 06.12.1996. 24 Karani 25 Sarak 26 Kosta / Kostha Amended/Inserted vide Resolution No.12011/68/98-BCC dt. 27 Chitrakar 27th Oct. 1999 of Ministry Of Social Justice and Empowerment Resolution No.12011/88/98-BCC dt. 6th Dec 1999 of Ministry of 28 Jogi Social Justice and Empowerment Amended/Inserted vide Resolution No.12011/68/98-BCC dt. 29 Fakir, Sain 27th Oct. 1999 of Ministry Of Social Justice and Empowerment Resolution No.12011/88/98-BCC dt. 6th Dec 1999 of Ministry of 30 Nembang Social Justice and Empowerment. 31 Sampung 32 Turha Resolution No.12011/88/98-BCC dt. 6th Dec. 1999 of Ministry of 33 Bungcheng Social Justice and Empowerment 34 Bhujel 35 Kahar Resolution No.12011/68/98-BCC dt. 27th Oct. 1999 of Ministry 36 Betkar Of Social Justice and Empowerment Sukli (Excluding Solanki Rajputs who 37 Resolution No.12011/88/98-BCC dt. -
M.A. History (Cbcs) 2020-22
a. Jiwaj i Uxriversi ty, Gwalior e 26 )-o '-'o z-z- ) (NAAC Accredited'0,4," Grade University) Regional Study Centre for Culture amd lleritage The Schenne and Syllabus of ;.. The Post Graduate Course in History tr to IV Sernester Umder Chmice Bl&sesE Cnedi{ Systemr 2o Lt - 2o 2)- i".'"t'ffi'*t rV ffi(IIisrorg v rumrumg - ", rqtS, credjts for each rype-,rE&mnury-..-...-.- u@; 0- |, /l ./ D\ AV ,",,"ffi*, >A' s\r---,,r rr'ot I ^ ZoT\ I \' Resional Studv Centre For Culture & Heritase Jiwaii Universitv. Gwalior Scheme for the Choice Based Credit Svstem. 2015 -2017 M.A. l't Semester (Historv) Sub. Subject Name Credits Code 101 Concept of Historiography (Core) 4 102 l8s Century World (Core) 4 103 Political History of Medieval India (Core) 4 (1320 to 1526 AD) 104 Women in Indian History (Core) 4 105 Seminar I 106 Assignment 1 Total Valid Credits 18 107 Comprehensive Vive -Voce (Virtual Credit) 4 Total Credits = 22 #,€ s-= , V o- SV,, A)' t,'ot m t\' Resional Study Centre For Culture & Heritaee Jiwaii Universitv. Gwalior Scheme for the Choice Based Credit Svstem. 2015 -2017 Sub. Subject Name Credits Code Concept 201 of Historiography (Core) 1 4 202 19" Century World (Core) Y 4 203 Political History of Modem India (Core) 4 (1740 to I 805 AD) 204 History of Marathas (Core) 4 (1627 to 1761 A.D.) Seminar 20s 1 Assignment 206 1 Total Valid Credits 18 207 Comprehensive Vive -Voce (Virtual Credit) 4 Total Credits = 22 (.'{" \ &\ )v,/ 0\i,:, A1' \)., \'r' s6't g,^q .s' , Sub. -
2020 South Asia
2020 Daily Prayer Guide for all People Groups & Unreached People Groups = LR-UPGs - of South Asia Source: Joshua Project data, www.joshuaproject.net 2020 Western edition (India DPG is separate) To order prayer resources or for inquiries, contact email: [email protected] INTRODUCTION & EXPLANATION Introduction Page i All Joshua Project people groups & “Least Reached” (LR) / “Unreached People Groups” (UPG) downloaded in July, 2019 are included. Joshua Project considers LR & UPG as those people groups who are less than 2 % Evangelical and less than 5 % total Christian. This prayer guide is good for multiple years (2020, 2021, etc.) as there is little change (approx. 1.4% growth) each year. ** AFTER 2020 MULTIPLY POPULATION FIGURES BY 1.4 % ANNUAL GROWTH EACH YEAR. The JP-LR column lists those people groups which Joshua Project lists as “Least Reached” (LR), indicated by LR. Frontier people groups = FR, are 0.1% Christian or less, the most needy UPGs. White rows shows people groups JP lists as “Least Reached” LR or FR, while shaded rows are not considered LR-UPG people groups by Joshua Project. Luke 10:2, Jesus told them, "The harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few. Ask the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into his harvest field." Therefore, let's pray daily for South Asia's people groups & LR-UPGs! Introduction Page ii UNREACHED PEOPLE GROUPS IN SOUTH ASIA Mission leaders with Lausanne Committee for World Evangelization (LCWE) meeting in Chicago in 1982 developed this official definition of a PEOPLE GROUP: “a significantly large ethnic / sociological grouping of individuals who perceive themselves to have a common affinity to one another [on the basis of ethnicity, language, tribe, caste, class, religion, occupation, location, or a combination]. -
National Commission for Religious and Linguistic Minorities Annexures to the Report of The
National Commission for Religious and Linguistic Minorities Annexure to the Report of the National Commission for Annexure to the Report of Religious and Linguistic Minorities Volume - II Ministry of Minority Affairs Annexures to the Report of the National Commission for Religious and Linguistic Minorities Volume II Ministry of Minority Affairs ii Designed and Layout by New Concept Information Systems Pvt. Ltd., Tel.: 26972743 Printing by Alaknanda Advertising Pvt. Ltd., Tel.: 9810134115 Annexures to the Report of the National Commission for Religious and Linguistic Minorities iii Contents Annexure 1 Questionnaires Sent 1 Annexure 1.1 Questionnaries sent to States/UTs 1 Annexure 1.2 Supplementary Questionnaire sent to States/UTs 17 Annexure 1.3 Questionnaire sent to Districts 19 Annexure 1.4 Questionnaire sent to Selected Colleges 33 Annexure 1.5 Format Regarding Collection of Information/Data on Developmental/ Welfare Schemes/Programmes for Religious and Linguistic Minorities from Ministries/Departments 36 Annexure 2 Proceedings of the Meeting of the Secretaries, Minorities Welfare/ Minorities Development Departments of the State Governments and Union Territory Administrations held on 13th July, 2005 38 Annexure 3 List of Community Leaders/Religious Leaders With Whom the Commission held Discussions 46 Annexure 4 Findings & Recommendations of Studies Sponsored by the Commission 47 Annexure 4.1 A Study on Socio-Economic Status of Minorities - Factors Responsible for their Backwardness 47 Annexure 4.2 Educational Status of Minorities and