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Gran Tour of Italy Amalfi Coast & Puglia
Gran Tour of Italy Amalfi Coast & Puglia 12 nights/13 days Land Only Escorted May -October 2016 $2,819 ITINERARY Day 1, Monday, Rome: Benvenuti! Upon arrival in Rome Fiumicino Airport, there will be a private transfer to Hotel Ludovisi Palace, or similar in Rome. The remainder of your day is on your own. You can choose from our optional sightseeing tours in Rome. Day 2, Tuesday, Rome - Siena - Florence: This morning after breakfast, early pick up from your hotel (approximately 7:30 am) and transfer to the meeting point to join the departure point for the group. This morning will travel by bus to Siena. Upon arrival, enjoy a walking tour of the city with your tour escort. Admire the Dome (outside), the magnificent square known as Il Campo, where twice a year the “Palio” race is run on bareback horses. Late in the afternoon arrive in Florence, the Cradle of the Renaissance, known worldwide for its unequalled treasures. A stop is planned at Michelangelo’s square for a first photo opportunity. Overnight in Florence (B). Day 3, Wednesday, Florence: After breakfast enjoy a guided visit of Florence, including the Cathedral (outside), Giotto’s Bell Tower (outside), the doors of the Baptistery, Piazza della Signoria and the Church of Santa Croce, the sanctuary of many famous Italian artists. Continue for lunch at a local restaurant. The afternoon is at your leisure (B, L). Optional: Excursion to Pisa or Chianti Winery. Day 4, Thursday, Florence - Venice: After breakfast departure to Venice, the Door of the Orient and the unique city built on the water. -
Puglia, Alberobello & Lecce
VBT Itinerary by VBT www.vbt.com Italy: Puglia, Alberobello & Lecce Bike Vacation + Air Package Cycle Puglia the Italian way during our Self-Guided Bicycle Vacation. As you pedal your way past the breathtaking seaside views of Italy’s heel, you’ll have time to linger at waterfront cafés, pause to admire the vistas at sweeping overlooks, and savor every timeless olive grove, swim-worthy seaside cove, ancient watchtower, and dramatic, chalk-white cliff. Your scenic route along the Ionian and Adriatic Seas links stunning historic towns—the island of Gallipoli, seaside Santa Maria di Leuca, and Baroque Lecce. You’ll relax as you spend your restful nights at former palaces, modern hotels, and a historic, restored dry- stone trullo house. Savor Puglia on your own timetable with VBT! 1 / 10 VBT Itinerary by VBT www.vbt.com Cultural Highlights Stay overnight in the dry-stone trulli dwellings of Alberobello, a UNESCO World Heritage site Cycle the Ionian and Adriatic coastlines at your own pace, stopping to explore whatever and whenever you wish Stay in seaside Gallipoli, Santa Maria di Leuca, and Otranto, rich in ancient history and legend Enjoy ample opportunities to swim at sandy beaches and Mediterranean coves tucked under limestone cliffs 2 / 10 VBT Itinerary by VBT www.vbt.com Pedal through timeless villages into the ancient fortified city of Acaya Ride into Lecce, known as the “Florence of the South” for its exuberant Baroque architecture What to Expect This tour offers a combination of easy terrain and moderate hills and is ideal for beginner and experienced cyclists. -
Gallery Text That Accompanies This Exhibition In
Steeped in the classical training of an English gentleman, Edward Dodwell (1777/78– 1832) first traveled through Greece in 1801. He returned in 1805 in the company of an Italian artist, Simone Pomardi (1757–1830), and together they toured the country for fourteen months, drawing and documenting the landscape with exacting detail. They produced around a thousand illustrations, most of which are now in the collection of the Packard Humanities Institute in Los Altos, California. A selection from this rich archive is presented here for the first time in the United States. Dodwell and Pomardi frequently used a camera obscura, an optical device that made it easier to create accurate images. Beyond providing evidence for the appearance of monuments and vistas, their illustrations manifest the ideal of the picturesque that enraptured so many European travelers. The sight of ancient temples lying in ruin, or of the Greek people under Turkish rule as part of the Ottoman Empire, prompted meditation on the transience of human accomplishments. As Dodwell himself wrote: “When we contemplated the scene around us, and beheld the sites of ruined states, and kingdoms, and cities, which were once elevated to a high pitch of prosperity and renown, but which have now vanished like a dream . we could not but forcibly feel that nations perish as well as individuals.” Dodwell’s own words accompany the majority of images in this exhibition. His descriptions are drawn from his Classical and Topographical Tour through Greece, during the Years 1801, 1805, and 1806 (London, 1819). The author’s original spelling, capitalization, and punctuation have been retained. -
Department of Religion and Biblical Languages Revelation & Reformation Study Tour Susan Zork, Phd ABD; Prof. Stephen Zork; E
Department of Religion and Biblical Languages Revelation & Reformation Study Tour Susan Zork, PhD ABD; Prof. Stephen Zork; Erhard Gallos, PhD; Rubén Muñoz-Larrondo, PhD -Tour Director Turkey – Italy – France – Switzerland – Germany May 1 – 27, 2016 I T I N E R A R Y Sun 01 Andrews University Leave AU–ORD. Departure from PMC Parking Lot at 17:30. Arrive to Chicago at 19:30. Depart from Chicago by Turkish Airlines TK6 departing at 22:15. T U R K E Y Mon 02 Arrive to Istanbul-Constantinople at 17:00. Tour guide will meet you after customs and baggage claim with an “ANDREWS UNIVERSITY” sign. Meet and transfer to the Grand Haliç Hotel for dinner. After dinner we will walk at Istiklal Caddesi and visit Galata Tower. Overnight at hotel. (D) Tue 03 Istanbul Visit the Hippodrome, SultanAhmet, Haggia Sophia, Lunch, Archeological Museum, Grand Bazaar, Bosphorus Boat Tour. Dinner at Grand Haliç Hotel. Free evening—organized walks (B,L,D). Wed 04 Istanbul – Canakkale Topkaki Palace & Harem, Justinian Underground Cistern, Drive to Çanakkale, Lunch on the way, Dinner at Tusan Hotel (B,L,D). Evening classes. Thu 05 Canakkale – Troas – Assos – Pergamum – İzmir Drive to Troas and visit new & old part, drive to Assos Athena Temple, lower-cemetery & walk down to Theater, Lunch, Drive to Pergamum, Acropolis. Drive to Izmir. Dinner at SC Inn Boutique Hotel. Free evening (B,L,D). Fri 06 Izmir – Sardis – Philadelphia – Kuşadasi Visit İzmir (Ruins, Church, Castle), Drive to Sardis. Sardis (Ruins, Gymnasium, Artemis Temple), Lunch, Drive to Philadelphia. Philadelphia Church. Drive to Kusadasi (beach time). -
The Dual Language of Geometry in Gothic Architecture: the Symbolic Message of Euclidian Geometry Versus the Visual Dialogue of Fractal Geometry
Peregrinations: Journal of Medieval Art and Architecture Volume 5 Issue 2 135-172 2015 The Dual Language of Geometry in Gothic Architecture: The Symbolic Message of Euclidian Geometry versus the Visual Dialogue of Fractal Geometry Nelly Shafik Ramzy Sinai University Follow this and additional works at: https://digital.kenyon.edu/perejournal Part of the Ancient, Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Art and Architecture Commons Recommended Citation Ramzy, Nelly Shafik. "The Dual Language of Geometry in Gothic Architecture: The Symbolic Message of Euclidian Geometry versus the Visual Dialogue of Fractal Geometry." Peregrinations: Journal of Medieval Art and Architecture 5, 2 (2015): 135-172. https://digital.kenyon.edu/perejournal/vol5/iss2/7 This Feature Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Art History at Digital Kenyon: Research, Scholarship, and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Peregrinations: Journal of Medieval Art and Architecture by an authorized editor of Digital Kenyon: Research, Scholarship, and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Ramzy The Dual Language of Geometry in Gothic Architecture: The Symbolic Message of Euclidian Geometry versus the Visual Dialogue of Fractal Geometry By Nelly Shafik Ramzy, Department of Architectural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Sinai University, El Masaeed, El Arish City, Egypt 1. Introduction When performing geometrical analysis of historical buildings, it is important to keep in mind what were the intentions -
Assessing Landscape Effects on Genetics and Dispersal of the Rocky Mountain Apollo Butterfly Arnassiusp Smintheus Using a Resistance Mapping Approach
Western University Scholarship@Western Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository 10-27-2017 10:30 AM Assessing Landscape Effects on Genetics and Dispersal of the Rocky Mountain Apollo Butterfly arnassiusP smintheus using a Resistance Mapping Approach Ning Chen The University of Western Ontario Supervisor Dr. Nusha Keyghobadi The University of Western Ontario Graduate Program in Biology A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree in Master of Science © Ning Chen 2017 Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd Part of the Biology Commons Recommended Citation Chen, Ning, "Assessing Landscape Effects on Genetics and Dispersal of the Rocky Mountain Apollo Butterfly Parnassius smintheus using a Resistance Mapping Approach" (2017). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 5058. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5058 This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Western. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Western. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abstract Landscape variables that best explain genetic differentiation may not also best explain dispersal patterns, but many studies use genetic differentiation as a proxy for dispersal. I tested the effects of landscape on both genetic differentiation and dispersal in parallel, to explore whether landscape effects on genetic differentiation between populations and landscape effects on dispersal would be comparable in such contexts. I used circuit theory (Circuitscape) and least cost transect analysis to evaluate the effects of landscape on both movement and genetic differentiation of the butterfly, Parnassius smintheus, in the Jumpingpound Ridge study system. -
Contents Inhalt
34 Rome, Pantheon, c. 120 A.D. Contents 34 Rome, Temple of Minerva Medica, c. 300 A.D. 35 Rome, Calidarium, Thermae of Caracalla, 211-217 A.D. Inhalt 35 Trier (Germany), Porta Nigra, c. 300 A.D. 36 NTmes (France), Pont du Gard, c. 15 B.C. 37 Rome, Arch of Constantine, 315 A.D. (Plan and elevation 1:800, Elevation 1:200) 38-47 Early Christian Basilicas and Baptisteries Frühchristliche Basiliken und Baptisterien 8- 9 Introduction by Ogden Hannaford 40 Rome, Basilica of Constantine, 310-13 41 Rome, San Pietro (Old Cathedral), 324 42 Ravenna, Sant' Apollinare Nuovo, c. 430-526 10-19 Great Buildings of Egypt, Mesopotamia and Persia 42 Ravenna, Sant'Apollinare in Classe, 534-549 Grosse Bauten Ägyptens, Mesopotamiens und Persiens 43 Rome, Sant' Agnese Fuori Le Mura, 7th cent. 43 Rome, San Clemente, 1084-1108 12 Giza (Egypt), Site Plan (Scale 1:5000) 44 Rome, Santa Costanza, c. 350 13 Giza, Pyramid of Cheops, c. 2550 B.C. (1:800) 44 Rome, Baptistery of Constantine (Lateran), 430-440 14 Karnak (Egypt), Site Plan, 1550-942 B.C. (1:5000) 44 Nocera (Italy), Baptistery, 450 15 Abu-Simbel (Egypt), Great Temple of Ramesses II, c. 1250 B.C. 45 Ravenna, Orthodox Baptistery, c. 450 (1:800, 1:200) 15 Mycenae (Greece), Treasury of Atreus, c. 1350 B.C. 16 Medinet Habu (Egypt), Funerary Temple of Ramesses II, c. 1175 B.C. 17 Edfu (Egypt), Great Temple of Horus, 237-57 B.C. 46-53 Byzantine Central and Cross-domed Churches 18 Khorsabad (Iraq), Palace of Sargon, 721 B.C. -
Treasure of Balkans Tour Code: Eeskpa
PREMIUM 12D9N TREASURE OF BALKANS TOUR CODE: EESKPA In this incredible tour you will see the beautiful bountiful and bewildering Balkans. Discover the best of Romania, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Albania and Kosovo. EXTENSIVE COVERAGE ST. JOVAN KANEO OVER OHRID LAKE, MACEDONIA 6 Southern & Eastern Europe | EU Holidays HIGHLIGHTS MACEDONIA Flight path SKOPJE Traverse by coach BULGARIA Featured destinations • House of Mother of 2 ROMANIA Theresa VELIKO TARNOVO Overnight stays 1 2 Brasov • The Church of St. • The Tsarevets 1 Spas Fortress Bran • Mustafa Pasha • Asen’s Monument Sinaia Mosque SOFIA • Fortress Kale • Alexander Nevsky 1 Bucharest OHRID Cathedral SERBIA • Old Town • The Boyana Church MONTENEGRO • Cathedral of St. RILA Sophia • Monastery Sofia 1 Prishtina 1 Veliko Tarnovo ALBANIA ROMANIA Prizren 1 TIRANA SINAIA BULGARIA • Et’hem Bey Mosque • Peles Castle KOSOVO 1 Rila • The Clock Tower BRAN Skopje • Skanderbeg Square • Dracula’s Castle Ohrid Tirana 1 • Skanderbeg Statue BRASOV ALBANIA 1 BERAT • Black Church • Council Square MACEDONIA • Gorica Bridge 1 • Gorica Quarter BUCHAREST Berat • King Mosque • Parliament Palace • The Victory Square KOSOVO • The Roman Square DAY 1 PRIZREN • The Unification HOME → SKOPJE DAY 4 • City Tour Square Meals on Board OHRID → BERAT PRISHTINA Assemble at the airport for your flight to Breakfast, Onufri’s Traditional Lunch, Dinner • City Tour Skopje - The Capital of Macedonia. Hotel breakfast. Heading to the historic city Berat - also known as “the city of a thousand DAY 2 windows”, made the UNESCO World Heritage SKOPJE list in 2008. Explore Berat city tour - the ancient DELICACIES Lunch , Dinner history of Albania from Roman period to modern Meal Plan Explore Skopje with a walking tour of the times. -
Greece • Crete • Turkey May 28 - June 22, 2021
GREECE • CRETE • TURKEY MAY 28 - JUNE 22, 2021 Tour Hosts: Dr. Scott Moore Dr. Jason Whitlark organized by GREECE - CRETE - TURKEY / May 28 - June 22, 2021 May 31 Mon ATHENS - CORINTH CANAL - CORINTH – ACROCORINTH - NAFPLION At 8:30a.m. depart from Athens and drive along the coastal highway of Saronic Gulf. Arrive at the Corinth Canal for a brief stop and then continue on to the Acropolis of Corinth. Acro-corinth is the citadel of Corinth. It is situated to the southwest of the ancient city and rises to an elevation of 1883 ft. [574 m.]. Today it is surrounded by walls that are about 1.85 mi. [3 km.] long. The foundations of the fortifications are ancient—going back to the Hellenistic Period. The current walls were built and rebuilt by the Byzantines, Franks, Venetians, and Ottoman Turks. Climb up and visit the fortress. Then proceed to the Ancient city of Corinth. It was to this megalopolis where the apostle Paul came and worked, established a thriving church, subsequently sending two of his epistles now part of the New Testament. Here, we see all of the sites associated with his ministry: the Agora, the Temple of Apollo, the Roman Odeon, the Bema and Gallio’s Seat. The small local archaeological museum here is an absolute must! In Romans 16:23 Paul mentions his friend Erastus and • • we will see an inscription to him at the site. In the afternoon we will drive to GREECE CRETE TURKEY Nafplion for check-in at hotel followed by dinner and overnight. (B,D) MAY 28 - JUNE 22, 2021 June 1 Tue EPIDAURAUS - MYCENAE - NAFPLION Morning visit to Mycenae where we see the remains of the prehistoric citadel Parthenon, fortified with the Cyclopean Walls, the Lionesses’ Gate, the remains of the Athens Mycenaean Palace and the Tomb of King Agamemnon in which we will actually enter. -
From Charlemagne to Hitler: the Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire and Its Symbolism
From Charlemagne to Hitler: The Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire and its Symbolism Dagmar Paulus (University College London) [email protected] 2 The fabled Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire is a striking visual image of political power whose symbolism influenced political discourse in the German-speaking lands over centuries. Together with other artefacts such as the Holy Lance or the Imperial Orb and Sword, the crown was part of the so-called Imperial Regalia, a collection of sacred objects that connotated royal authority and which were used at the coronations of kings and emperors during the Middle Ages and beyond. But even after the end of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806, the crown remained a powerful political symbol. In Germany, it was seen as the very embodiment of the Reichsidee, the concept or notion of the German Empire, which shaped the political landscape of Germany right up to National Socialism. In this paper, I will first present the crown itself as well as the political and religious connotations it carries. I will then move on to demonstrate how its symbolism was appropriated during the Second German Empire from 1871 onwards, and later by the Nazis in the so-called Third Reich, in order to legitimise political authority. I The crown, as part of the Regalia, had a symbolic and representational function that can be difficult for us to imagine today. On the one hand, it stood of course for royal authority. During coronations, the Regalia marked and established the transfer of authority from one ruler to his successor, ensuring continuity amidst the change that took place. -
1. World Heritage Property Data 2. Statement of Outstanding Universal Value
Periodic Report - Second Cycle Section II-Boyana Church 1. World Heritage Property Data 2. Statement of Outstanding Universal Value 1.1 - Name of World Heritage Property 2.1 - Statement of Outstanding Universal Value / Boyana Church Statement of Significance 1.2 - World Heritage Property Details Statement of Outstanding Universal Value State(s) Party(ies) Brief synthesis There are several layers of wall paintings in the interior from Bulgaria the 11th, 13th, 15-17th and 19th centuries which testify to the Type of Property high level of wall painting during the different periods. The cultural paintings with the most outstanding artistic value are those Identification Number from 13th century. Whilst they interpret the Byzantine canon, the images have a special spiritual expressiveness and vitality 42 and are painted in harmonious proportions. Year of inscription on the World Heritage List Criterion (ii): From an architectural point of view, Boyana 1979 Church is a pure example of a church with a Greek cross ground-plan with dome, richly decorated facades and 1.3 - Geographic Information Table decoration of ceramic elements. It is one of the most remarkable medieval monuments with especially fine wall Name Coordinates Property Buffer Total Inscription (latitude/longitude) (ha) zone (ha) year paintings. (ha) Criterion (iii): The Boyana Church is composed of three Boyana 42.65 / 23.267 0.68 13.55 14.23 1979 parts, each built at a different period - 10 century, 13th century Church and 19th century which constitute a homogenous whole. Total (ha) 0.68 13.55 14.23 Integrity The integrity of Boyana church is fully assured. -
Aachen Cathedral
Aachen, Germany Marian Shrines Aachen Cathedral Aachen cathedral is the oldest cathedral of northern Europe. The oldest part, the octagon, beeing the palace chapel of Charles-the-Great was built about 790-800 AD in the Carolingian style. The church has been consecrated in honour of the Virgin Mary. Main attraction for pilgrims was the Miraculous Madonna “Our Lady Mary Emperor of Aachen” [6]. The statue now is positioned in the octagon right of the altar. In a private revelation of a soul in the region of Aachen end of the 20th Century, the following prayer was given together with a promise of Jesus. The prayer itself has the authorization of the past as well as the present Bishop of Aachen [10]: Ave Maria, Empress, Help of Christians pray for the Diocese consecrated you, especially for the bishop, all Priests and devotees and especially for a Christian Europe. Jesus' promise to the prayer "Ave Maria, Empress, Help of Christians!": "This prayer is precious. The more it is prayed, the more will shine my light on Aachen and Europe. This prayer is like a golden key that opens my and my mother’s heart and from there the rays of My grace and Her agency can come freely to you. The more and more this prayer is prayed, the more the darkness of Europe loses ground! And that because Aachen is and remains the intellectual point, from where I will renew the world in me. And by my mother, the help of the entire Christendom, yes indeed by the heavenly empress of the world! Pray this prayer and let it all pray as often as possible! World and Church need this prayer from Aachen, the key to the light! " The Aachen cathedral also is often called the “Imperial Cathedral” (in German: Kaiserdom).