AMNH Digital Library

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

AMNH Digital Library fA I J"' .;^i>H..;--^ :.^..*j*^'' --^^^Jjj^ (i by ihe Roger Ricfimonrt AgHnf//, vww,wri[jhI9 THE GREATEST RISK IS NOT TAKING ONE. It takes courage to do something ttiat's never been done before. To attempt a feat tfiat goes beyond conventional thinking. But, it also takes planning and a complete understanding of all the problems that may arise. No one has better firsthand knowledge of the inherent risks of dahng enterphses than we do. In fact, we're the leading U.S.-based provider of custom-tailored risk solutions for companies all over the world. So the next time you wake up, mind ablaze with an idea that nobody's attempted to pursue before, contact AIG. We're the organization that helps challenging ventures get off the ground. ,.«*^ •->j» ^ ^ WORLD LEADERS IN INSURANCE AND FINANCIAL SERVICES AIG Insurance and services provided by members of American International % Group, Inc.. 70 Pine Street, Department A, New York, New York 10270. WWW.AIG.COM ''"^IBe LDS^'1-\)\ID^& ICOMES BA % BIGGER THAN YOUR IM AGIIM ATIOISI Dpioueri Pjvf •.' v<4i&{-i « Sunday March 11, 8pm e/p discovery.com MARCH 2001 VOLUME 110 NUMBER 2 F_E^ U R^ S MUSHI For youngsters in Japan, the study of insects has been both a tad and a tradition. BY ERIK L. LAURENT THE SCAVENGING OF "PEKING MAN" What was tiic hunter and who the vicdni? BY NOEL T. BOAZ AND RUSSELL L. CIOCHON A WORLD APART The ocean's invertebrate animals may THE AFTERSHOCKS THAT assume myriad WEREN'T fantastic forms A 1992 quake in the Mojave Desert before reaching upset some settled seismological notions. adulthood. BY SUSAN ELIZABETH HOUGH BY GREGORY A. WRAY WITH ELIZABETH J. BALSER AND WILLIAM B. JAECKLE, STEVEN COVER The seven- MORGAN AND SKYLI spotted ladybird mm. McAFEE, LARRY R. beetle is found in McEDWARD, CRAIG M. Japan, a country YOUNG, AND RICHARD with an insect- STRATHMANN friendly culture. STORY BEGINS ON PAGE 70 PHOTOGRAPH BY HIROSHI OGAWA: NATURE PRODUCTION DEPARTMENTS 6 UP FRONT In Defense of Larvae 10 LETTERS J 12 CONTRIBUTORS 14 IN SUM 16 THIS LAND Urban Country ROBERT H. MOHLENBROCK 30 IN THE FIELD Warm Welcome PETER J. MARCHAND i 32 THE EVOLUTIONARY FRONT "After You, Eve" CARL ZIMMER 36 CELESTIAL EVENTS Lost in Space RICHARD PANEK 43 THE SKY IN MARCH JOE RAO 44 BIOMECHANICS The Fine Art of Waddling CARL ZIMMER 76 AT THE MUSEUM The Helicoprion Mystery RICHARD ELLIS 80 MUSEUM EVENTS 81 REVIEW Cosmic Chemists MARTIN 3. REES 83 nature.net Gems of the Universe ROBERT ANDERSON 83 BOOKSHELF 84 UNIVERSE Coming to Our Senses NEIL DE GRASSE TYSON 88 THE NATURAL MOMENT Pier Revue PHOTOGRAPH BY JAMES WARWICI 90 ENDPAPER Informed Consent SAMUEL M. WILSON Visit our Web site at immi'. naturalhistory.com T^^ Tke most easterly point in Nortk America, Cape Spear National Historic Site. At the edge or tne western world, tnere's a place wnere tne day dawns rirst. Or all llie sunrises in Nortn America, tnis is tne rirst. Tne yawn and stretcn or a new day. Here, you can see tne oldest ligntnouse in Newioundland and Lanraaor live lire on tne edge, as it nas tor 160 years. In tne tar east ot tne western world. NEWFOUNDIAND &1ABRADOR CANADA ww\v,5ov.nf.ca/tourism/ For your free travel guide or to make reservations, call Colleen at 1-800 "563 "NrLU — NATURAL HISTORY 3/01 UP FRONT In Defense of Larvae The magazine of the American Museum of Natural History Livva. To a lot ol people, the word signifies something half-formed, ugly, Ellen Goldensohn Erf/ior in Chief RebeccT B. Finnell Maire Crowe and likely to devour food stores, winter clothing, or green leaves. As a rule, Executive Editor Managing Editor we glorify the butterfly and dismiss the caterpillar. Exceptions may be made Thomas Page Designer for tadpoles, which at least, hke us, are vertebrates. Perhaps humans are incUned to this form of prejudice because we are direct developers, going Board of Editors Jenny Lawrence, Vittorio Maestro, Richard Mibier, from babyhood to Judy Rice, Kay Zakariasen (Pictures) reproductive Michel DeMatteis, Avis Lang Associate Managing Editors maturity without Thomas Rosinski Assistant Designer changing much Flora Rodriguez Picture Coordinator more than our Barbie Bischof Research Editor bodUy proportions. Carol Barnette Editorial Coordinator Yes, as embryos we Merle Okada Assistant to the Editor have giUs, and along the way to Mark A. Furlong Publisher adulthood we pick Gale Page Consumer Marketing Director up a few secondary Judy Lee-Buller General Manager sex characteristics, Denise Clappi Director of Mannfacttmng but we do not truly Edgar L. Harrison National Advertising Manager metamorphose. And Sonia W. Waites Senior Account Manager when fictional Jessica Mackin Advertising Production Manager humans undergo transformations in books and films, it's almost always bad Ramon E. Alvarez Circulation Manager news (think Gregor Samsa in Kafka's "Metamorphosis" or Vincent Price in Michael Shectman FulfUment Manager The Fly). Jermifer Stagnari Promotion Director Fortunately for Natural History's readers, some people appreciate Gladys Rivera Assistant to the Publisher metamorphosis and have made the study of larvae an important part of their Monique Berkley Advertising Coordinator life's work. One is evolutionary biologist Gregory A. Wray, who in this Suzanne Kato Circulation Assistant issue's special section, "A World Apart" (page 52), provides a corrective to Advertising Sales Representarives Nav yor(.--Mctrocorp Marketing (212) 972-1157 direct-developers' chauvinism by pointing out that the larval Ufestyle is the Chicago—Jerry Greco & Assoc. (847) 925-9300 De(roi7—John Kennedy & Assoc. (313) 886-4399 most common developmental pathway in the animal kingdom. Sea stars, West CoflSf—Robert Flahive Co. (415) 781-4583 Toronto—American Publishers Representatives Ltd. (416) 363-1388 sea lihes, corals, clams, barnacles are the multitude nudibranchs, and among Atlanta and Miami—Ridda and Co (770) 664-4567 748-1750 of marine invertebrate organisms that spend days or months in larval form, Northeast Direct Ra;)onsi^Nick Distasio (561) swimming or drifting near the surface of the world's oceans. For Wray and For subscription information, call (800) 234-5252. For advertising information, call (212) 769-5555. the other seven scientists who write about larvae this month, these intermediate forms offer beauty, mystery, and a wealth of insight into developmental biology. Ellen Goldensohn American Museum OF Natural History An INSTITUTiON DEDICATED TO UNDERSTANDING AND PRESERVING BIOLOGICAL AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY Lewis W Bernard Chairman, Board of Trustees Ellen V Futter President Niiirini/ Hii/of)' (ISSN 0028-0712) is published montlily, except for combined issues in July/August and Dccembct/Jinuary, by the American Mu.icuni of Natiinl History, Central Park West at 79di Street. New York. NY 10024. E-niail; [email protected]. Subscriptions; S30,00 a year. In Canada and ,ill other countries; S40.00 a year. Pcriodicak postage paid at New Yorii, N.Y, and at additional mailing offices. Copyright ® 2001 by American Mu- seum of Natural History. All riglits reserved. No part of this periodical may be reproduced witliout written consent ofNiiliiral Hinary. Send subscription orders and undclivcrablc copies to tlie addttss below. For subscription information, call (800) 234-5252. Postmaster; Send address cluiign to Natural Hisiory. Po« Office Box 50O0, Harhn, lA 51537-5000, Canadian GST Registration #128426574, Caaidian Publicaoons Agreement #1423274, Printed in the U.S.A. I Hkl > > ROSE CENTER FOR EARTH AND SPACE < < CALL FOR TICKETS TO THE SPACE SHOW. American Museums Natural History SPACE SHOW AT THE NEW HAYDEN PLANETARIUM » 212-769-5200 OR WWW.AMNH.ORG Major individual gifts to the Rose Center hove been provided by Frederick P. and Sandra P. Rose, Mr. and Mrs. Richard Gilder, Dorothy and Lewis B. Cullman, and David S. ond Ruth L Gottesmon. Support for the Hoyden Plonetorium bos been provided by o generous gront from the Charles ftoyden Foundotion. Public support of the Rose Center has been provided by the State of New York, the Oty of New York, Office of the Mayor, the Speaker and the Council of the City of New York, and the Office of the Manhattan Borough President. Significant educational ond progromrning support has been provided by The Notional Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Major support from Eastman Kodak Company. ©2000 AnwimnMusaimtiiKiiiuraiHisiwy. Photo CiMnes»oiK*s*. Europe kas Leen visited ty more Americans tnan any otner continent. Yet muck of Europe goes unseen. Surprising, yes. An opportunity, certainly. An opportunity to see tke keauty ana ckarm ot a Europe less traveled, and not in tke company ot kordes or tourists. An opportunity to see not only a different Ireland, Scotland, France, ikeria, Scandinavia or Arctic Norway, kut to see tkem krom a completely diirerent perspective. Imagine approacking a city or a town not ky kus, car or train, kut by tke sea. Imagine traveling akoard a well-equipped expedition skip witk a small group of like-minded explorers. A skip tkat not only takes you to out-of-tke-way parts of Europe, kut also allows you to explore tke very seas you're traveling on. Discover Europe again For tne lirst time. Besides Zodiac landing craft and kayaks to access difhcult to reack ports and inlets, tke Caledonian Star kas keen outfitted witk tke latest in teck- nology. Video microscopes tkat can illuminate tke smallest of pkenomena, and a remote underwater vekicle tkat krings live video images from deptks of 500 feet. To aid in tke fun of tkis new exploration of tke old world, every voyage is accompanied ky our staff of naturaksts and kistorians wko will eagerly skare tkeir insigkts and knowledge. We've all seen tke Tower of Pisa and tke Eiffel Tower, kut tke Tower of Belem? Tke Alcazar? Petrodvorets? Riga, Camac, Callanisk, Mariefred? Witk over 20 years experience in expedition travel, Lindklad Expeditions invites you to discover Europe again.
Recommended publications
  • Nanjemoy and Mattawoman Creek Watersheds
    Defining the Indigenous Cultural Landscape for The Nanjemoy and Mattawoman Creek Watersheds Prepared By: Scott M. Strickland Virginia R. Busby Julia A. King With Contributions From: Francis Gray • Diana Harley • Mervin Savoy • Piscataway Conoy Tribe of Maryland Mark Tayac • Piscataway Indian Nation Joan Watson • Piscataway Conoy Confederacy and Subtribes Rico Newman • Barry Wilson • Choptico Band of Piscataway Indians Hope Butler • Cedarville Band of Piscataway Indians Prepared For: The National Park Service Chesapeake Bay Annapolis, Maryland St. Mary’s College of Maryland St. Mary’s City, Maryland November 2015 ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The purpose of this project was to identify and represent the Indigenous Cultural Landscape for the Nanjemoy and Mattawoman creek watersheds on the north shore of the Potomac River in Charles and Prince George’s counties, Maryland. The project was undertaken as an initiative of the National Park Service Chesapeake Bay office, which supports and manages the Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail. One of the goals of the Captain John Smith Trail is to interpret Native life in the Middle Atlantic in the early years of colonization by Europeans. The Indigenous Cultural Landscape (ICL) concept, developed as an important tool for identifying Native landscapes, has been incorporated into the Smith Trail’s Comprehensive Management Plan in an effort to identify Native communities along the trail as they existed in the early17th century and as they exist today. Identifying ICLs along the Smith Trail serves land and cultural conservation, education, historic preservation, and economic development goals. Identifying ICLs empowers descendant indigenous communities to participate fully in achieving these goals.
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of Large Terrestrial Carnivores on Pleistocene Ecosystems Blaire Van Valkenburgh, Matthew W
    The impact of large terrestrial carnivores on SPECIAL FEATURE Pleistocene ecosystems Blaire Van Valkenburgha,1, Matthew W. Haywardb,c,d, William J. Ripplee, Carlo Melorof, and V. Louise Rothg aDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095; bCollege of Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd LL57 2UW, United Kingdom; cCentre for African Conservation Ecology, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, Port Elizabeth, South Africa; dCentre for Wildlife Management, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa; eTrophic Cascades Program, Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331; fResearch Centre in Evolutionary Anthropology and Palaeoecology, School of Natural Sciences and Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool L3 3AF, United Kingdom; and gDepartment of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708-0338 Edited by Yadvinder Malhi, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom, and accepted by the Editorial Board August 6, 2015 (received for review February 28, 2015) Large mammalian terrestrial herbivores, such as elephants, have analogs, making their prey preferences a matter of inference, dramatic effects on the ecosystems they inhabit and at high rather than observation. population densities their environmental impacts can be devas- In this article, we estimate the predatory impact of large (>21 tating. Pleistocene terrestrial ecosystems included a much greater kg, ref. 11) Pleistocene carnivores using a variety of data from diversity of megaherbivores (e.g., mammoths, mastodons, giant the fossil record, including species richness within guilds, pop- ground sloths) and thus a greater potential for widespread habitat ulation density inferences based on tooth wear, and dietary in- degradation if population sizes were not limited.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    NNaannjjeemmooyy NNRRMMAA (Natural Resource Management Area) Land Unit Implementation Plan A joint publication between the Maryland Department of Natural Resources and the Bureau of Land Management—Eastern States September 2005 Publication Tracking # DNR-08-0205-0047 Publication Date: September 2005 Publication created by: Maryland Department of Natural Resources Attn: Resource Planning Tawes State Office Building, E-4 580 Taylor Avenue Annapolis, MD 21401 Toll free in Maryland: 1-877-620-8DNR ext. 8402 Out of State call: (410) 260-8402 TTY user call via the MD Relay www.dnr.Maryland.gov Document also available on the internet at: http://www.dnr.state.md.us/resourceplanning/ Cover photos courtesy of Matt Bucchin, Jeff McCusker, and the Maryland Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) IRC Image Gallery Printed on Recycled Paper The facilities and services of the Maryland Department of Natural Resources are available to all without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, age, national origin or physical or mental disability. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS A number of agencies and individuals made significant contributions in the development of the land unit implementation plan for the Nanjemoy Natural Resources Management Area (NRMA). The Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) and the Bureau of Land Management (BLM)—Eastern States appreciates the efforts of each one of the individuals listed below for their time and effort in reviewing and providing input on this plan. We would also like to thank all the members of the public who contributed countless hours of time and effort attending public meetings and field days, reviewing and providing comments on the document, and assisting agency staff in collecting field data.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Review
    ANNUAL REVIEW YEAR 2020 EDITORIAL TABLE OF Our product portfolio covers all THE BEGINNING OF A NEW YEAR AND A accommodation and catering areas, CONTENT including background works. Thereby, NEW ERA FOR OUR INDUSTRY our customers can outsource all interior areas to one single trusted turnkey provider. We have developed a new maintenance concept that release our customers from unnecessary hassle Looking at the prospects in the our customers with the acute problems ALMACO IN BRIEF beginning of the year, we were they were, and still are, facing. The and responsibility. In the beginning counting on a year of growth, both first step was to sit down together to of May, ALMACO launched a new product category, Health and Sanitation Our ID for the market and our company. work out new project plans and adapt Our products ALMACO had just opened a new office the scope of works, schedules, and solutions, to help our customers comply 4 in Germany and we had many large, delivery times to better correspond to to the new standards and regulations interesting projects under work and in the situation at hand. We were asked now being developed for the industry. the pipeline. But the whole world was to jump into a few projects last minute, During 2021 we will keep working on new innovations that meet both health in for a big surprise. We were rapidly where our help was needed. A few NEWS forced to recalibrate our plans, targets, projects were postponed or delayed, and sanitation, as well as environmental and short-term strategies.
    [Show full text]
  • Grand Manan Channel – Southern Part NOAA Chart 13392
    BookletChart™ Grand Manan Channel – Southern Part NOAA Chart 13392 A reduced-scale NOAA nautical chart for small boaters When possible, use the full-size NOAA chart for navigation. Published by the 33-foot unmarked rocky patch known as Flowers Rock, 3.9 miles west- northwestward of Machias Seal Island, the channel is free and has a National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration good depth of water. The tidal current velocity is about 2.5 knots and National Ocean Service follows the general direction of the channel. Daily predictions are given Office of Coast Survey in the Tidal Current Tables under Bay of Fundy Entrance. Off West Quoddy Head, the currents set in and out of Quoddy Narrows, forming www.NauticalCharts.NOAA.gov strong rips. Sailing vessels should not approach West Quoddy Head too 888-990-NOAA closely with a light wind. North Atlantic Right Whales.–The Bay of Fundy is a feeding and nursery What are Nautical Charts? area for endangered North Atlantic right whales (peak season: July through October) and includes the Grand Manan Basin, a whale Nautical charts are a fundamental tool of marine navigation. They show conservation area designated by the Government of Canada. (See North water depths, obstructions, buoys, other aids to navigation, and much Atlantic Right Whales, chapter 3, for more information on right whales more. The information is shown in a way that promotes safe and and recommended measures to avoid collisions with whales.) efficient navigation. Chart carriage is mandatory on the commercial Southwest Head, the southern extremity of Grand Manan Island, is a ships that carry America’s commerce.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction
    Notes Introduction 1. Hobsbawm 1990, 66. 2. Diamond 1998, 322–33. 3. Fairbank 1992, 44–45. 4. Fei Xiaotong 1989, 1–2. 5. Diamond 1998, 323, original emphasis. 6. Crossley 1999; Di Cosmo 1998; Purdue 2005a; Lavely and Wong 1998, 717. 7. Richards 2003, 112–47; Lattimore 1937; Pan Chia-lin and Taeuber 1952. 8. My usage of the term “geo-body” follows Thongchai 1994. 9. B. Anderson 1991, 86. 10. Purdue 2001, 304. 11. Dreyer 2006, 279–80; Fei Xiaotong 1981, 23–25. 12. Jiang Ping 1994, 16. 13. Morris-Suzuki 1998, 4; Duara 2003; Handler 1988, 6–9. 14. Duara 1995; Duara 2003. 15. Turner 1962, 3. 16. Adelman and Aron 1999, 816. 17. M. Anderson 1996, 4, Anderson’s italics. 18. Fitzgerald 1996a: 136. 19. Ibid., 107. 20. Tsu Jing 2005. 21. R. Wong 2006, 95. 22. Chatterjee (1986) was the first to theorize colonial nationalism as a “derivative discourse” of Western Orientalism. 23. Gladney 1994, 92–95; Harrell 1995a; Schein 2000. 24. Fei Xiaotong 1989, 1. 25. Cohen 1991, 114–25; Schwarcz 1986; Tu Wei-ming 1994. 26. Harrison 2000, 240–43, 83–85; Harrison 2001. 27. Harrison 2000, 83–85; Cohen 1991, 126. 186 • Notes 28. Duara 2003, 9–40. 29. See, for example, Lattimore 1940 and 1962; Forbes 1986; Goldstein 1989; Benson 1990; Lipman 1998; Millward 1998; Purdue 2005a; Mitter 2000; Atwood 2002; Tighe 2005; Reardon-Anderson 2005; Giersch 2006; Crossley, Siu, and Sutton 2006; Gladney 1991, 1994, and 1996; Harrell 1995a and 2001; Brown 1996 and 2004; Cheung Siu-woo 1995 and 2003; Schein 2000; Kulp 2000; Bulag 2002 and 2006; Rossabi 2004.
    [Show full text]
  • Julrec99.Pdf
    July 1999 ForFor thethe RecordRecord Oil operation permit for sludge solidification permit TAMKO ROOFING PRODUCTS, INC. - 4500 The following is a list of PHIPPS CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS, OTTIS E. BREEDING , SR. – Denton, MD Tamko Drive, Frederick, MD 21701. (TR MDE’s permiting activity from - 4300 Shannon Drive, Baltimore, MD 21213. (89-SP-0332) Application received for a 5447) Received an air permit to construct for a May 15 - June 15, 1999 (TR 5452) Received an air permit to construct renewal of a surface mine permit on Route 313 modification to an existing storage tank area for one concrete crusher For information on these PROFESSIONAL DISPOSAL SERVICES, INC. Carroll County Garrett County permits, please call MDE’s - 7107 Commercial Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21237. (99-OPX-2597) Oil operation permit Environmental Permits Service RONALD YOHN FARM - Wentz Road, HARBISON-WALKER REFRACTORIES - for sludge solidification Manchester, MD 21102. Sewage sludge 16306 Bittinger Road, Grantsville, MD 21536. Center at (410) 631-3772. STRATUS PETROLEUM CORPORATION - application on agricultural land (1999-11-00026) Air quality permit to operate 3100 Vera Street, Baltimore City, MD 21226. JENKINS DEVELOPMENT CO., - Applications Received (99-ODS-3487) Surface water discharge for oil Cecil County Lonaconing, MD (SM-87-411) Application terminal received for significant modification. U.S. TAG & LABEL COMPANY - 2208 HARBOUR VIEW WASTE WATER TREAT- Aisquith Street, Baltimore, MD 21218. (TR Allegany County MENT PLANT - Dartmouth Road, Chesa- 5426) Received an air permit to construct for Harford County peake City, MD 21915. (99DP0496) Surface one heat-set web printing press AMCELLE RF - Route 220, Cumberland, MD municipal discharge permit 21502.
    [Show full text]
  • 150 Club Rewards Programme
    150 Club Rewards programme We have put together a wide range of benefits simply for being a 150 Club member including: Apartment holiday Monthly treats Claim a one week apartment holiday for 2 - choose between Free monthly treats to claim including: Spain or Tenerife - free to buy flights, meals transfers from n Paintball day for 2 anywhere you like - all you pay is £10 p&p. n 8 craft beers n £25 Activity Voucher Up to 95% on the things you need, and enjoy ... and much more n Theme parks including Alton Towers, Chessington, Legoland, Sea Life and more n Hotels, airport lounges and travel n Shopping in store* at their favourite shops including: Argos, Currys, Debenhams, Iceland, M&S, Sainsburys, Tesco - every day throughout the year n Cars, servicing, fuel and MOT’s n Activity days to enjoy with the family PLUS we find them the lowest prices on electricity, gas and telecoms * Requires an everyday shopping card - upgrade to Premier membership for only £6.99 Get more for your money on everything from groceries to fashion n 95% off magazine subscriptions n 30% off appliances from KitchenAid, Whirlpool, Hotpoint & Indesit n 4% off at Morrisons, Sainsburys and Tesco* n 20% off bikes Shop n 7% off your favourite holidays* * Upgrade to Premier Membership for GO Outdoors Ryman only £6.99 and receive an Everday Goldsmiths Schuh shopping card for these savings and the Gulliver’s Theme Parks Sea Life Aquarium London following: H Samuel Select Alton Towers Resort Halfords Semichem American Golf Hard Rock Cafe Shoe HQ Argos Harveys Shoe Zone Barclays
    [Show full text]
  • Real Property Issues in the Marine Aquaculture Industry in New Brunswick
    REAL PROPERTY ISSUES IN THE MARINE AQUACULTURE INDUSTRY IN NEW BRUNSWICK SUE NICHOLS IAN EDWARDS JIM DOBBIN KATALIN KOMJATHY SUE HANHAM October 2001 TECHNICAL REPORT NO. 208217 REAL PROPERTY ISSUES IN THE MARINE AQUACULTURE INDUSTRY IN NEW BRUNSWICK Sue Nichols Ian Edwards Jim Dobbin Katalin Komjathy Sue Hanham Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering University ofNew Brunswick P.O. Box 4400 Fredericton, N.B. Canada E3B 5A3 October 2001 PREFACE In order to make our extensive series of technical reports more readily available, we have scanned the old master copies and produced electronic versions in Portable Document Format. The quality of the images varies depending on the quality of the originals. The images have not been converted to searchable text. PREFACE This report was prepared under contract for the New Brunswick Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture. The research was carried out in 1997 at the University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada, under the leadership of Professor Sue Nichols. As with any copyrighted material, permission to reprint or quote extensively from this report must be received from the authors. The citation to this work should appear as follows: Nichols, S., I. Edwards, J. Dobbin, K. Komjathy, and S. Hanham (2001). Real Property Issues in the Marine Aquaculture Industry in New Brunswick. Final contract report for the New Brunswick Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, by the Geographical Engineering Laboratory, Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering Technical Report No. 208, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada, 102 pp. Real Property Issues in the Marine Aquaculture Industry in New Brunswick Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank for the Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture for recognising the need for this research and providing the funds.
    [Show full text]
  • Birding in Southern Maryland Calvert, Charles, St
    Birding in Southern Maryland Calvert, Charles, St. Mary’s and Southern Prince George’s Counties Produced by Southern Maryland Audubon Society Society Birding in Southern Maryland This brochure was especially designed for birders. If you are traveling through and have the urge to bird for a while, we hope this brochure will help you locate some spots local birders enjoy without wasting time looking for them. Our list in the back of this brochure includes some less common sightings as well as resident and migrant birds. If you are a resident birder, we hope you will eventually be able to put a checkmark beside each species. Good Birding! NOTE: Any birds sighted which are not on the checklist in the back of this brochure or are marked with an asterisk should be reported to [email protected]. Species notations, such as preferred habitat and seasonality are listed at the end of the checklist in the back of this brochure. Olive Sorzano 1920-1989 This brochure is dedicated to the memory of Olive Sorzano, a charter member of the Southern Maryland Audubon Society from 1971 until her death in 1989. A warm, generous, kind and thoughtful person, Olive came to represent the very soul of Southern Maryland Audubon. Throughout the years, she held various positions on the Board of Directors and willingly helped with nearly all activities of the growing chapter. She attended every membership meeting and every field trip, always making sure that new members were made welcome and novice birders were encouraged and assisted. Living on the Potomac River in Fenwick, a wooded community in Bryans Road, Maryland, she studied her land and water birds, keeping a daily list of what she saw or heard with her phenomenal ears.
    [Show full text]
  • The Heron's Flight
    16 The Heron’s Flight The Heron’s Flight is not a linear trail. Instead, a cluster of sites near the center of Charles County forms the core, and various offshoots branch out to the water’s edge in all directions. The first five sites (the core of this Trail) are in La Plata’s downtown on Charles Street and St. Mary’s Avenue; they are all within walking distance of each other, although parking is readily available. 1 Charles Street Bakery & Cafe 507 East Charles Street, La Plata A perfect beginning to any Trails trip, latte drinks and deli- cious pastries by owner Deborah Taylor will ensure you’re energized and ready to meet the day. Her baked goods are made with local eggs and fruit when possible. Take home a treat for your family or guests, or join the “regulars” who lunch here. Her specialty is wedding cakes if the need arises. Open Mon. – Fri. 6 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., Sat. 6 a.m. to 4 p.m. (301) 392-6344, www.charlesstreetbakery.com www.somdtrails.com On Charles Street in downtown La Plata. 2 Bernie’s Frame Shop 205 East Charles Street, La Plata Tucked away in this busy frame shop are some delightful surprises…original paintings, photos and prints by area artists and handmade furniture by a Southern Maryland woodworker. Locals have long known that this is the place to go for a meaningful gift for a retiring co-worker, graduat- ing senior or good friend who is leaving the area. Purchase a framed piece, or get something from the print bin and Explore a new owner Debora Almassy will help you decide on the perfect interactive map of mat and frame.
    [Show full text]
  • Canada Calling
    QUARTERLY MAKING THE MOST OF TIME ASHORE SEPTEMBER 2015 CANADAMarco Polo at 50 CALLING CARIBBEAN What's new for winter VIETNAM CULTURAL CRUISING River and ocean When the destination really counts DISCOVER HIDDEN DEPTHS TO YOUR FAVOURITE DESTINATIONS SMALL-SHIP CRUISING FOR CURIOUS MINDS If your idea of a holiday is to discover the charms of the Mediterranean, then our small-ship cruises are for you. In Venice, Voyages to Antiquity offer an exclusive, private evening visit to St Mark’s Basilica with special lighting illuminating the spectacular mosaics. This is one example of our special events across the Mediterranean; we also provide guided shore excursions and an on-board lecture programme. So you can truly discover the hidden depths to your favourite destinations. WINNER REQUEST YOUR COMPLIMENTARY 2016 AWARDS MEDITERRANEAN BROCHURE VOYAGES TO ANTIQUITY 01865 410104 BEST FOR ADVENTURE VOYAGESTOANTIQUITY.COM Grand Canal, Venice ABTA No.Y2206 ABTA No.Y2206 VTA_Ad_Grand_Canal_120x280_v2.indd 1 02/09/2015 18:29 ABTA No.Y2206 editor's letter to the September issue of Cruise Ports & Destinations. Even in the short HELLO AND WELCOME space of time since our last issue, the world of cruising has seen all sorts of change, some good, some less so. The Gulf, for example, is making a massive comeback, with more and more lines basing ships there for winter, Thomson being the latest to announce a season of winter sun voyages for 2016/17. Cuba is still on a roll; in fact, if clients want to go there, a cruise may be the only way, as hotels are so full, which is good news for the cruise lines.
    [Show full text]