DOCSLIB.ORG

1994 Elections Results

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
1994 Elections Results 1994 National and Provincial Elections After the 1994 elections, the names of four provinces were changed. The province referred to as Eastern Transvaal became Mpumalanga, Northern Transvaal became Northern Province, Orange Free State became Free State and PWV (Pretoria-Witwatersrand-Vereeniging) became Gauteng. Please note: The current IEC did not run the 1994 elections, it was run by a temporary electoral commission. For this reason, this is the only election data we have for the 1994 elections. National Results Party E. Cape E. TVL Kwazulu N. Cape N. TVL North West OFS PWV W. Cape Total Valid Seats Natal Votes Allocated PAC 56,891 17,800 23,098 3,941 20,295 24,233 23,310 52,557 21,353 243,478 5 SOCCER 918 636 2,311 245 666 959 857 2,953 1,030 10,575 KISS 900 415 1,010 293 365 548 403 1,107 875 5,916 VV-FF 18,656 45,964 17,092 17,480 29,000 49,175 50,386 154,878 41,924 424,555 9 WRPP 524 311 955 151 273 568 398 1,850 1,404 6,434 WLP 374 309 1,193 167 259 331 258 554 724 4,169 XPP 574 416 1,501 113 1,354 578 683 828 273 6,320 AMP 1,235 906 6,790 320 437 1,386 324 7,413 15,655 34,466 ACDP 10,879 4,474 17,122 1,294 5,042 3,901 4,523 20,329 20,540 88,104 2 ADM 1,869 611 3,819 189 597 701 553 1,062 485 9,886 AMCP 4,919 2,625 3,305 864 3,168 3,244 2,644 5,635 1,286 27,690 ANC 2,411,695 1,072,518 1,185,669 201,515 1,780,177 1,325,559 1,059,313 2,486,938 714,271 12,237,655 252 DP 35,435 5,492 60,499 5,235 3,402 5,826 7,365 126,368 88,804 338,426 7 DPSA 1,098 834 1,927 415 722 2,088 8,796 2,424 1,147 19,451 FP 750 527 3,347 162 310 500 519 6,844 4,704 17,663 LUSAP 263 269 961 138 253 252 203 490 464 3,293 MF 981 503 6,410 494 662 772 490 1,575 1,546 13,433 NP 302,951 134,511 591,212 169,661 69,870 160,479 198,780 1,160,593 1,195,633 3,983,690 82 IFP 6,798 20,872 1,822,385 1,902 2,938 7,155 8,446 173,903 13,895 2,058,294 43 TOTAL 2,857,710 1,309,993 3,750,606 404,579 1,919,790 1,588,255 1,368,251 4,208,301 2,126,013 19,533,498 400 Page 1 of 4 1994 National and Provincial Elections Provincial Results EASTERN CAPE VOTES SEATS Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 59,475 1 Vryheidsfront/Freedom Front 23,167 African Christian Democratic Party 14,908 African Democratic Movement 4,815 African National Congress 2,453,790 48 Democratic Party 59,644 1 Merit Party 2,028 National Party 286,029 6 Inkatha Freedom Party 5,050 TOTAL 56 EASTERN TRANSVAAL VOTES SEATS Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 21,679 Regte Party/Right Party 921 Vryheidsfront/Freedom Front 75,120 2 African Christian Democratic Party 6,339 African Democratic Movement 5,062 African National Congress 1,070,052 25 Democratic Party 7,437 National Party 119,311 3 Inkatha Freedom Party 20,147 TOTAL 30 KWAZULU-NATAL VOTES SEATS Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 26,601 1 Vryheidsfront/Freedom Front 18,625 Workers' lnrernational to Rebuild the Fourth International (SA) 4,626 African Christian Democratic Party 24,690 1 African Democratic Movement 8,092 Africa Muslim Party 17,931 African National Congress 1,181,118 26 Democratic Party 78,910 2 Minority Front 48,951 1 National Party 410,710 9 Inkatha Freedom Party 1,844,070 41 TOTAL 81 NORTHERN CAPE VOTES SEATS Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 3,765 Vryheidsfront/Freedom Front 24,117 2 African Christian Democratic Party 1,610 African Democratic Movement 734 African National Congress 200,839 15 Democratic Party 7,567 1 National Party 163,452 12 Inkatha Freedom Party 1,688 TOTAL 30 Page 2 of 4 1994 National and Provincial Elections NORTHERN TRANSVAAL VOTES SEATS Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 24,360 United People's Front 10,123 Vryheidsfront/Freedom Front 41,193 1 Ximoko Progressive Party 4,963 African Christian Democratic Party 7,363 African Democratic Movement 3,662 African National Congress 1,759,597 38 Democratic Party 4,021 National Party 62,745 1 Inkatha Freedom Party 2,233 TOTAL 40 NORTH WEST VOTES SEATS Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 27,274 Vryheidsfront/Freedom Front 72,821 1 African Christian Democratic Party 5,570 African Democratic Movement 3,569 African National Congress 1,310,080 26 Democratic Party 7,894 National Party 138,986 3 Inkatha Freedom Party 5,948 TOTAL 30 ORANGE FREE STATE VOTES SEATS Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 24,451 Vryheidsfront/Freedom Front 81,662 2 African Christian Democratic Party 6,072 African Democratic Movement 2,008 African National Congress 1,037,998 24 Democratic Party 7,664 Dikwankwetla Party of South Africa 17,024 National Party 170,452 4 Inkatha Freedom Party 6,935 TOTAL 30 PWV VOTES SEATS Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 61,512 1 Vryheidsfront/Freedom Front 258,935 5 Women's Rights Peace Party 7,279 Ximoko Progressive Party 3,275 African Christian Democratic Party 25,542 1 African Democratic Movement 4,352 Africa Muslim Party 12,888 African National Congress 2,418,257 50 Democratic Party 223,548 5 Dikwankwetla Party of South Africa 4,853 Federal Party 16,279 Luso South African Party 5,423 National Party 1,002,540 21 Inkatha Freedom Party 153,567 3 TOTAL 86 Page 3 of 4 1994 National and Provincial Elections WESTERN CAPE VOTES SEATS Pan Africanist Congress of Azania 22,676 South African Woman's Party 2,641 The Green Party 2,611 Vryheidsfront/Freedom Front 44,003 1 West-Kaap Federaliste Party 6,337 Worker's International to Rebuild the Fourth International (SA) 855 African Christian Democratic Party 25,731 1 African Democratic Movement 1,939 Africa Muslim Party 20,954 African National Congress 705,576 14 Democratic Party 141,970 3 Islamic Party 16,762 National Party 1,138,242 23 Inkatha Freedom Party 7,445 TOTAL 42 Page 4 of 4.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • SOUTH AFRICA: Tile COUNTDOWN to ELECTIONS
    SOUTHERN AFRICA PROJECT SOUTH AFRICA: TIlE COUNTDOWN TO ELECTIONS Lawyers' Committee for Civil Right~ Under Law 1450 G Street, NW., Suite 400 • Washington, D.C. 20005 • (202) 662-8342 Issue 10: April 8, 1994 u.s. POLLING SITES FOR S.A. Specifically, some U.S.-based South Africans have ELECTIONS ANNOUNCED; complained that they have received information about ELIGffiILITY QUESTIONS RAISED voter eligibility from representatives of the South African government that is in conflict with information obtained from the lEC. South Africans residing outside of South Africa will have the opportunity to participate in the historic For instance, according to a source at the African April election when they cast their ballots on April American Institute which has been fielding some of 26th, 1994 at designated polling sites around the the complaints, South Africans have been told by world. South African government representatives that they must show proof of indemnity (excused from Voters residing in the U.S. will be able to cast their punishment for crimes committed in the furtherance votes in one of the following cities: Atlanta, Boston, of a political aim) before they can receive eligibility Chicago, Columbus, Dallas, Houston, Los Angeles, documentation. According to the IEC, no such proof Miami, New York, North Carolina, Philadelphia, is required. Phoenix, San Diego, San Francisco, South Carolina and Washington, DC. Since the lEC has not sent its own representatives to the approximately 80 countries in which South Complaints have been lodged with the Independent Africans residing outside ofSouth Africa are likely to Electoral Commission ("lEe") which contend that the vote, existing government outposts, in addition to lEC did not take into account the large South African processing requests for eligibility documents, have student population residing in the Pacific Northwest also assumed the primary responsibility of providing and the Midwest.
    [Show full text]
  • 2001 Lecture
    THE JAMES BACKHOUSE LECTURE 2001 RECONCILING OPPOSITES: REFLECTIONS ON PEACEMAKING IN SOUTH AFRICA Hendrik W van der Merwe The James Backhouse Lectures The lectures were instituted by Australia Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) on the its establishment of that Yearly Meeting in 1964. James Backhouse and his companion, George Washington Walker were English Friends who visited Australia from 1832 to 1838. They travelled widely, but spent most of their time in Tasmania. It was through their visit that Quaker Meetings were first established in Australia. Coming to Australia under a concern for the conditions of convicts, the two men had access to people with authority in the young colonies, and with influence in Britain, both in Parliament and in the social reform movement. In meticulous reports and personal letters, they made practical suggestions and urged legislative action on penal reform, on the rum trade, and on land rights and the treatment of Aborigines. James Backhouse was a general naturalist and a botanist. He made careful observations and published full accounts of what he saw, in addition to encouraging Friends in the colonies and following the deep concern that had brought him to Australia. Australian Friends hope that this series of Lectures will bring fresh insights into the Truth, and speak to the needs and aspirations of Australian Quakerism. This particular lecture was delivered in Melbourne on 8 January 2001, during the annual meeting of the Society. Colin Wendell-Smith Presiding Clerk Australia Yearly Meeting © Copyright 2001 by the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Australia Incorporated.
    [Show full text]
  • ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I Would
    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to record and extend my indebtedness, sincerest gratitude and thanks to the following people: * Mr G J Bradshaw and Ms A Nel Weldrick for their professional assistance, guidance and patience throughout the course of this study. * My colleagues, Ms M M Khumalo, Mr I M Biyela and Mr L P Mafokoane for their guidance and inspiration which made the completion of this study possible. " Dr A A M Rossouw for the advice he provided during our lengthy interview and to Ms L Snodgrass, the Conflict Management Programme Co-ordinator. " Mrs Sue Jefferys (UPE) for typing and editing this work. " Unibank, Edu-Loan (C J de Swardt) and Vodakom for their financial assistance throughout this work. " My friends and neighbours who were always available when I needed them, and who assisted me through some very frustrating times. " And last and by no means least my wife, Nelisiwe and my three children, Mpendulo, Gabisile and Ntuthuko for their unconditional love, support and encouragement throughout the course of this study. Even though they were not practically involved in what I was doing, their support was always strong and motivating. DEDICATION To my late father, Enock Vumbu and my brother Gcina Esau. We Must always look to the future. Tomorrow is the time that gives a man or a country just one more chance. Tomorrow is the most important think in life. It comes into us very clean (Author unknow) ALPHABETICAL LISTING OF ABBREVIATIONS/ ACRONYMS USED ANC = African National Congress AZAPO = Azanian African Peoples
    [Show full text]
  • Party ABAHLALI BEMZANSI ORGANISATION ABANTU
    Party ABAHLALI BEMZANSI ORGANISATION ABANTU DEMOCRATIC REVOLUTION ACADEMIC CONGRESS UNION ACTIVE MOVEMENT FOR CHANGE ACTIVE UNITED FRONT ADVIESKANTOOR AFRICA MUSLIM PARTY AFRICAN CHRISTIAN ALLIANCE-AFRIKANER CHRISTEN ALLIANSIE AFRICAN CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY AFRICAN FREEDOM SALVATION AFRICAN INDEPENDENT CONGRESS AFRICAN LIBERATION PARTY AFRICAN MANDATE CONGRESS AFRICAN MANTUNGWA COMMUNITY AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS AFRICAN PEACE PARTY AFRICAN PEOPLE'S CONVENTION AFRICAN PEOPLE'S SOCIALIST PARTY AFRICAN POWER MOVEMENT AGANG SOUTH AFRICA AGENCY FOR NEW AGENDA AGENDA TO CITIZENRY GOVERNORS AL JAMA-AH AL SHURA PARTY ALL UNEMPLOYMENT LABOUR ALLIANCE ALLIANCE FOR DEMOCRATIC FREEDOM ALLIANCE OF DEMOCRATIC CONGRESS ALLIED MOVEMENT FOR CHANGE ALTERNATIVE AFRICAN ALLEGIANCE ALTERNATIVE DEMOCRATS ANSWER FOR COMMUNITY ARE AGENG AFRIKA ASISIKIMENI COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND ADVICE MOVEMENT AZANIAN ALLIANCE CONGRESS AZANIAN PEOPLE'S ORGANISATION BADIRA MMOGO FREEDOM PARTY BITOU INDEPENDENT PARTY BOLSHEVIKS PARTY OF SOUTH AFRICA BOTHO COMMUNITY MOVEMENT BOTSHABELO UNEMPLOYED MOVEMENT BREEDEVALLEI ONAFHANKLIK BUILDING A COHESIVE SOCIETY BUSHBUCKRIDGE RESIDENTS ASSOCIATION CAPE MUSLIM CONGRESS CAPE PARTY/ KAAPSE PARTY CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATS CHRISTIAN UNITED MOVEMENT S.A (THE RIGHT CHOICE) CIVIC ALLIANCE OF SOUTH AFRICA CIVIC INDEPENDENT CIVIC VOICE CIVIC WARRIORS OF MARULENG COLOURED VOICE COMMUNITY AND WORKERS ALLIANCE COMMUNITY CONGRESS COMMUNITY PARTY CONGRESS OF THE PEOPLE D'ALMEDIA CIVIC ASSOCIATION DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE DEMOCRATIC
    [Show full text]
  • Article Indians, Islam and the Meaning Of
    The African e-Journals Project has digitized full text of articles of eleven social science and humanities journals. This item is from the digital archive maintained by Michigan State University Library. Find more at: http://digital.lib.msu.edu/projects/africanjournals/ Available through a partnership with Scroll down to read the article. Article Indians, Islam and the meaning of South African citizenship - A question of identities1 Goolam Vahed Durban's Indian Muslims are heirs to Islamic traditions and practices in India that became firmly established in South Africa. During the past decade they experienced rapid and dramatic changes. These reflect adjustments to the political changes that have taken place in South Africa, as well as the increasingly invasive role of global material culture in everyday life. This has caused unease and concern amongst many Muslims. This is not unique to Muslims or even to South Africa. Crawford Young has pointed out that there is no justification for clinging to the belief that modernisation leads 'ineluctably to deepening levels of attachment to the nation defined by the state of residence or to the erosion of cultural ethnos, race or religion separate from the nation-state unit'. On the contrary, social change tends to produce 'stronger communal identities. In addition, the cultural segments themselves are subject to evolution and change in the crucible of social process and political competition' (Young 1998:3). This paper examines developments among Durban's Indian Muslims, especially after 1994. In particular it examines how they have reacted to these forces. There is a tendency on the part of many observers and commentators to lump them together with the Western Cape based Muslim group, People Against Gangsterism and Drugs (Pagad).
    [Show full text]
  • This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
    This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: • This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. • A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. • This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. • The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. • When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Identity Construction in Post-apartheid South Africa: the Case of the Muslim Community Rania Hassan PhD in African Studies The University of Edinburgh 2011 Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS..................................................................................................................I ABSTRACT........................................................................................................................................III DECLARATION..................................................................................................................................V GLOSSARY.......................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Committed to Unity
    Committed to Unity: South Africa’s Adherence to Its 1994 Political Settlement Paul Graham IPS Paper 6 Abstract This paper reviews the commitment of the remaining power contenders and other political actors to the settlement which was reached between 1993 and 1996. Based on interviews with three key actors now in opposing political parties represented in the National Assembly, the paper makes the case for a continued commitment to, and consensus on, the ideals and principles of the 1996 Constitution. It provides evidence of schisms in the dominant power contender (the African National Congress) which have not led to a return in political violence post-settlement. The paper makes the point that, while some of this was the result of President Nelson Mandela’s presence, more must be ascribed to the constitutional arrangements and commitments of the primary political actors and the citizens of South Africa. © Berghof Foundation Operations GmbH – CINEP/PPP 2014. All rights reserved. About the Publication This paper is one of four case study reports on South Africa produced in the course of the collaborative research project ‘Avoiding Conflict Relapse through Inclusive Political Settlements and State-building after Intra-State War’, running from February 2013 to February 2015. This project aims to examine the conditions for inclusive political settlements following protracted armed conflicts, with a specific focus on former armed power contenders turned state actors. It also aims to inform national and international practitioners and policy-makers on effective practices for enhancing participation, representation, and responsiveness in post-war state-building and governance. It is carried out in cooperation with the partner institutions CINEP/PPP (Colombia, Project Coordinators), Berghof Foundation (Germany, Project Research Coordinators), FLACSO (El Salvador), In Transformation Initiative (South Africa), Sudd Institute (South Sudan), Aceh Policy Institute (Aceh/Indonesia), and Friends for Peace (Nepal).
    [Show full text]
  • Political Parties in South African Law
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by South East Academic Libraries System (SEALS) POLITICAL PARTIES IN SOUTH AFRICAN LAW By Zaahira Tiry Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Magister Legum (LLM) in the Faculty of Law at the Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University February 2012 Supervisor: Prof PHG Vrancken DECLARATION I, Zaahira Tiry with student number 202323951, hereby declare that the dissertation for Masters in Law to be awarded is my own work and that it has not previously been submitted for assessment or completion of any postgraduate qualification to another University or for another qualification. Zaahira Tiry CONTENTS SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................... i CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Objectives ............................................................................................................................ 2 1.3 Research Questions .............................................................................................................. 2 1.4 Importance of the Study ....................................................................................................... 2 1.5 Methodology .......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Inkatha and the Talks to End Apartheid, 1990-1994
    Daniel Scher Innovations for Successful Societies MANAGING SPOILERS AT THE BARGAINING TABLE: INKATHA AND THE TALKS TO END APARTHEID, 1990-1994 SYNOPSIS In the talks to end apartheid in South Africa, 19 parties sat at the negotiating table. At least 10 of the negotiators had armed wings, and almost all had demands that they were prepared to back up with violence. One in particular possessed the ability to destabilize the country: Mangosuthu Buthelezi, leader of the Inkatha Freedom Party. To get him on board, negotiators employed a number of tactics, including splitting him from his backers, offering compromises and refusing to allow the momentum of the process to be slowed by his boycotts. This memo examines the negotiators’ efforts to manage Buthelezi’s demands and draw him into a coalition, as well as the longer-term consequences of those moves. Daniel Scher drafted this policy note on the basis of interviews conducted in Johannesburg, Durban and Cape Town, South Africa, in February 2010. INTRODUCTION government and the opposition in the form of the “I think the dominant factor in our minds African National Congress (ANC)—the task of was that we realized that if we didn’t progress … refashioning the apartheid state into a new, there would have been blood in the streets in democratic system would have been difficult South Africa,” recalled Roelf Meyer, chief enough. negotiator for the National Party during the talks But the National Party (NP) and the ANC, to end apartheid. Meyer was confident that if while the biggest players, were not the only ones.
    [Show full text]
  • Special Celebration Issue MAMELANI
    Special Celebration Issue MAMELANI ... listen to the voices of South Africa VOLUME 7 NUMBER 2 SUMMER 1994 Dear Friends: The inauguration of Mr. Nelson Mandela was billed in South Africa as the largest single gathering of world leaders since the death of President Kennedy. You can imagine the impact of such a symbol of international acceptance in a country that has been ostracized and criticized by the world community for more than three decades. The pride and jubilation expressed not only by blacks, but by whites also, might confound one as to just who had supported apartheid for all these years? In the company of thousands of his compatriots gathered in Pretoria and millions the world over experi­ encing the historic event through television, radio and the pre~, Nelson Mandela became the first president of a free and democratic South Africa. The day was not without sadness. One could not help but think of comrades, friends and family who yearned and devoted so much to make this day possible President Nelson R Mandela of South Africa. PHOTO/ DANA WEINTRAUB but had not lived to see it. The African transforma­ tion was a common topic of discussion with Melba Kgositsile, a friend of many years and a board member A Personal View from of FreeSA, as she lay on her death bed slowly succumb­ Boston and New York ing to breast cancer. Melba died early in April, prior to the elections. Many of our mutual friends whom I met Beate Klein Becker in South Africa on inauguration day would, without Beace Klein Becker is the Treasurer of the Board of Directars of FreeSA and a fail, express a wish that "Melba should have been here." long-time activist in South African politics.
    [Show full text]
  • South Africa 2014 Election Updates
    Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa 14 Park Rd · Richmond · Johannesburg · PO Box 740 · Auckland Park · 2006 · South Africa Tel: (+27) 11 381 6000 · www.eisa.org.za South Africa 2014 Election Updates EISA Election Update Two www.electionupdate.org.za Editorial Team: Ebrahim Fakir, Waseem Holland & Kerryn Kotler; EISA Copy Editing and Proofreading: Professor Craig MacKenzie; University of Johannesburg Website: Duncan Russell SA Elections 2014: Continuity, Contestation or Change? Contents “The Path of the Past: South African Democracy Twenty Years On” Steven Friedman, Director, Centre for the Study of Democracy, Rhodes University and University of Johannesburg page 2 KwaZulu-Natal page 12 Shauna Mottiar- Post Doctoral Fellow at the Centre for Civil Society, University of KwaZulu-Natal North West page 19 Ina Gouws, North West University, Vaal Triangle Campus Limpopo page 29 Ralph Mathekga, Director, Clearcontent Research and Consulting Free State page 35 Sethulego Matebesi, Chairperson, Department of Sociology, University of the Free State Western Cape page 42 Cherrel Africa, Head of Department, Political Studies, University of Western Cape Eastern Cape page 50 Malachia Mathoho; Musa Sebugwawo and Stephen Shisanya – Researchers; Afesis-corplan Mpumalanga page 56 Oupa Makhalemele, Independent Researcher Gauteng page 61 Waseem Holland, Independent Researcher and Ebrahim Fakir, Manager, Political Parties and Parliamentary Programme at EISA; and 2014 Ruth First Fellow at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg The Path of the Past: South African Democracy Twenty Years On Professor Steven Friedman – Director. Centre for the Study of Democracy, Rhodes University and University of Johannesburg Douglass North would have had no trouble understanding that the key issue in this year’s election is whether it can strengthen the patterns of the past two decades which have cemented democracy’s form – and begin to change those which have denied many South Africans its substance.
    [Show full text]
  • South Africa's 2004 Election: the Quest for Democratic Consolidation
    SOUTH AFRICA’s 2004 ELECTION THE QUEST FOR DEMOCRATIC CONSOLIDATION ––––––––––––– ❑ ––––––––––––– Published with the assistance of NORAD and OSISA ISBN 1-919814-91-4 Edited By 9781919 814919 Laurence Piper Order from: [email protected] EISA RESEARCH REPORT No 12 EISA RESEARCH REPORT NO 12 i SOUTH AFRICA’s 2004 ELECTION THE QUEST FOR DEMOCRATIC CONSOLIDATION ii EISA RESEARCH REPORT NO 12 EISA RESEARCH REPORT NO 12 iii SOUTH AFRICA’s 2004 ELECTION THE QUEST FOR DEMOCRATIC CONSOLIDATION EDITED BY LAURENCE PIPER WITH CONTRIBUTIONS BY LAURENCE PIPER CHERYL HENDRICKS GRANT MASTERSON SYDNEY LETSHOLO 2005 iv EISA RESEARCH REPORT NO 12 Published by EISA 2nd Floor, The Atrium 41 Stanley Avenue, Auckland Park Johannesburg, South Africa 2006 P O Box 740 Auckland Park 2006 South Africa Tel: 27 11 482 5495 Fax: 27 11 482 6163 Email: [email protected] www.eisa.org.za ISBN: 1-919814-91-4 EISA All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of EISA. First published 2005 EISA is a non-partisan organisation which seeks to promote democratic principles, free and fair elections, a strong civil society and good governance at all levels of Southern African society. –––––––––––– ❑ –––––––––––– Cover photograph: Yoruba Beaded Sashes Reproduced with the kind permission of Hamill Gallery of African Art, Boston, MA USA EISA Research Report, No. 12 EISA RESEARCH REPORT NO 12 v CONTENTS List of acronyms vii Preface ix Introduction Laurence Piper 1 Recommendations 3 1.
    [Show full text]