DOCSLIB.ORG

ATM Volume 5 Issue 1 Cover and Front Matter

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
ATM Volume 5 Issue 1 Cover and Front Matter Vol. 5, No. 1 ANCIENT ™ MESOAMERICA INCLUDED IN THIS ISSUE An Urban Survey of Yautepec Postclassic Changes in Veracruz ÄvCodex-Style Mural Frprn Tehuacan yjj&jo üas^icMaya^allcourtsin La Milpa Amber and Jet From Tipu / Special Section: Classic Maya Landscape Archaeology Classic Maya Settlement Patterns titical Iconography in the Puuc Region The Pre-Hispanic Maya Reservoir System at Kinal Ancient Maya Agriculturai Terracing in the Upper Belize River ArS Ancient Maya Tree Cropping - Cambridge University Press • Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.202.126, on 29 Sep 2021 at 03:11:08, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0956536100000973 Ancient Mesoamerica Co-Editors William R. Fowler, Jr. Stephen D. Houston Department of Anthropology Peabody Museum Vanderbilt University Yale University Editorial Assistant: Alexander F. Christensen Editorial Board Frances F. Berdan, California State University, San Linda Manzanilla, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Bernardino México Ronald L. Bishop, Smithsonian Institution Juan Pedro Laporte Molina, Universidad de San Carlos Warwick M. Bray, Institute of Archaeology, University Jeffrey R. Parsons, University of Michigan of London Esther Pasztory, Columbia University Lyle R. Campbell, Louisiana State University David Pendergast, Royal Ontario Museum Pedro Carrasco, State University of New York, Stony Hanns ]. Prem, Universität Bonn Brook Robert ]. Sharer, University of Pennsylvania Noemi Castillo Tejero, Instituto Nacional de Payson D. Sheets, University of Colorado Antropologia e Historia, Mexico Michael E. Smith, State University of New York, George L. Cowgill, Arizona State University Albany Arthur A. Demarest, Vanderbilt University Michael W. Spence, University of Western Ontario Richard A. Diehl, University of Alabama Ronald Spores, Vanderbilt University David C. Grove, University of Illinois B.L. Turner, II, Clark University Norman Hammond, Boston University Emily Umberger, Arizona State University Peter Harrison, University of New Mexico Phil C. Weigand, Museum of Northern Arizona Kenneth G. Hirth, Pennsylvania State University David Webster, Pennsylvania State University Barry L. Isaac, University of Cincinnati Daniel Wolfman, Museum of New Mexico Stephen A. Kowalewski, University of Georgia Elias Zamora Acosta, Universidad de Sevilla Ancient Mesoamerica is a semi-annual international forum for the method, theory, substance, and interpretation of Mesoamerican archaeology, art history, ethnohistory, historical linguistics, and related fields. The journal will publish original research papers, the­ oretical articles, and substantive reports of field research. Editorial Office Ancient Mesoamerica, Editorial Office, Vanderbilt University, P.O. Box 6307-B, Nashville, TN 37235, USA. Telephone: (615) 343-6123. Facsimile: 615-343-0230. Publishing, Subscription, and Advertising Offices Cambridge University Press, 40 West 20th Street, New York, NY 10011, USA; The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cam­ bridge CB2 2RU, England. Subscription Information Ancient Mesoamerica is published biannually. Annual subscription rates for Volume 5 (1994): Institutional, US $ 105.00 in North America, UK £63.00 elsewhere; Individual, US $52.00 in North America, UK £32.00 elsewhere. Indexing. This journal is covered in Anthropological Literature. Copyright © 1994 Cambridge University Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, electronic, photocopying or otherwise, without written permission from Cambridge University Press. Photocopying information for users in the USA: The Item-Fee Code for this publication (0956-5361/94 $5.00 + .00) indicates that copying for internal or personal use beyond that permitted by Sec. 107 or 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law is authorized for users duly registered with the Copy­ right Clearance Center (CCC) Transaction Reporting Service, provided that the appropriate remittance of $5.00 per article is paid directly to: CCC, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01 923. Specific written permission must be obtained from Cambridge University Press for all other copying. Contact the ISI Tearsheet Service, 3501 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, for single copies of separate articles. Printed in the United States of America. Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.202.126, on 29 Sep 2021 at 03:11:08, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0956536100000973.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Research Reports from the Programme for Belize Archaeological Project, Volume Six
    RESEARCH REPORTS FROM THE PROGRAMME FOR BELIZE ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROJECT, VOLUME SIX Edited by: Marisol Cortes-Rincon Humboldt State University And Fred Valdez, Jr. The University of Texas at Austin Occasional Papers, Number 14 Mesoamerican Archaeological Research Laboratory The University of Texas at Austin 2012 RESEARCH REPORTS FROM THE PROGRAMME FOR BELIZE ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROJECT, VOLUME SIX Edited by: Marisol Cortes-Rincon Humboldt State University And Fred Valdez, Jr. The University of Texas at Austin Formatted by: David M. Hyde Western State Colorado University Contributors Grant R. Aylesworth Stacy Drake Deanna Riddick Michael Brandl Eric J. Heller Rissa M. Trachman Michael L. Brennan Brett A. Houk Debora Trein Nicholas Brokaw David M. Hyde Fred Valdez, Jr. Linda A. Brown Saran E. Jackson Sheila Ward David Chatelain Laura Levi Estella Weiss-Krejci Marisol Cortes-Rincon Brandon S. Lewis Gregory Zaro Robyn L. Dodge Katherine MacDonald Occasional Papers, Number 14 Mesoamerican Archaeological Research Laboratory The University of Texas at Austin 2012 Contents Background and Introduction to the 2011 Season of the Programme for Belize Archaeological Project Fred Valdez, Jr. and Marisol Cortes-Rincon ....................................................... 1 Investigations at Structure 3, La Milpa: The 2011 Field Season Debora Trein ........................................................................................................ 5 Report of the 2011 Excavations at the South Ballcourt of La Milpa, Op A6 David Chatelain ................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Prehistoric Human-Environment Interactions in the Southern Maya Lowlands: the Holmul Region Case
    Prehistoric Human-Environment Interactions in the Southern Maya Lowlands: The Holmul Region Case Final Report to the National Science Foundation 2010 Submitted by: Francisco Estrada-Belli and David Wahl Introduction Dramatic population changes evident in the Lowland Maya archaeological record have led scholars to speculate on the possible role of environmental degradation and climate change. As a result, several paleoecological and geochemical studies have been carried out in the Maya area which indicate that agriculture and urbanization may have caused significant forest clearance and soil erosion (Beach et al., 2006; Binford et al., 1987; Deevey et al., 1979; Dunning et al., 2002; Hansen et al., 2002; Jacob and Hallmark, 1996; Wahl et al., 2007). Studies also indicate that the late Holocene was characterized by centennial to millennial scale climatic variability (Curtis et al., 1996; Hodell et al., 1995; Hodell et al., 2001; Hodell et al., 2005b; Medina-Elizalde et al., 2010). These findings reinforce theories that natural or anthropogenically induced environmental change contributed to large population declines in the southern Maya lowlands at the end of the Preclassic (~A.D. 200) and Classic (~A.D. 900) periods. However, a full picture of the chronology and causes of environmental change during the Maya period has not emerged. Many records are insecurely dated, lacking from key cultural areas, or of low resolution. Dating problems have led to ambiguities regarding the timing of major shifts in proxy data (Brenner et al., 2002; Leyden, 2002; Vaughan et al., 1985). The result is a variety of interpretations on the impact of observed environmental changes from one site to another.
    [Show full text]
  • Archaeological Investigations at Holmul, Petén, Guatemala Preliminary Results of the Third Season, 2002
    FAMSI © 2003: Francisco Estrada-Belli Archaeological Investigations at Holmul, Petén, Guatemala Preliminary Results of the Third Season, 2002 With contributions by Britta Watters, John Tomasic (Vanderbilt U.) Katie South (S. Illinois U.), Chris Hewitson (English Heritage), Marc Wolf (T.A.M.S.), Kristen Gardella (U. Penn.), Justin Ebersole, James Doyle, David Bell, Andie Gehlhausen (Vanderbilt U.), Kristen Klein (Florida State U.), Collin Watters (Western Illinois, U.), Claudio Lozano Guerra-Librero (Anphorae), Jena DeJuilio, Shoshuanna Parks (Boston U.), Raul Archila, Luis Salazar, Mynor Silvestre, Mario Penados, Angel Chavez, Enrique Monterroso (USAC, CUDEP). Research Year: 2002 Culture: Maya Chronology: Late Pre-Classic to Classic Location: Petén, Guatemala Sites: Holmul, Cival, Hahakab and La Sufricaya Table of Contents Introduction Methodology Synopsis of the 2002 season results Discovery of Hahakab Other Explorations in the Holmul area Mapping at Holmul Excavations within Holmul site center Group 13 Group III, Court A Group III, Court B South Group 1 Salvage excavations at K’o Investigations at La Sufricaya Summary of excavations in Str. 1 Imaging of the La Sufricaya Murals 1-3 Conservation of Murals Summary of excavations in Stelae 4, 5, 6, 8 Residential buildings at La Sufricaya Investigations at Cival Conclusions and future research directions Acknowledgements List of Figures Sources Cited Appendix A. Ceramics Appendix B. Drawings Appendix C. Epigraphy Introduction The present report summarizes the results of the 2002 field season of the Holmul Archaeological Project at Holmul, Petén and at the sites of Cival, Hahakab and La Sufricaya in its vicinity (Figure 1). This field season was made possible thanks to funding from the National Geographic Society, Vanderbilt University, the Ahau Foundation, FAMSI, Interco, as well as permits extended by IDAEH of Guatemala.
    [Show full text]
  • Descargar Este Artículo En Formato
    Breuil-Martínez, Véronique, Ervin Salvador López y Erick M. Ponciano 2003 Grandes Grupos Residenciales (GGR) y patrón de asentamiento en La Joyanca, Noroccidente de Petén. En XVI Simposio de Investigaciones Arqueológicas en Guatemala, 2002 (editado por J.P. Laporte, B. Arroyo, H. Escobedo y H. Mejía), pp.232-247. Museo Nacional de Arqueología y Etnología, Guatemala. 22 GRANDES GRUPOS RESIDENCIALES (GGR) Y PATRÓN DE ASENTAMIENTO EN LA JOYANCA Y SU MESETA, NOROCCIDENTE DE PETÉN Véronique Breuil-Martínez Ervin Salvador López Erick M. Ponciano El sitio arqueológico La Joyanca se ubica en el borde de una meseta de dirección sureste- noroeste y de unos 5 km de largo (Figuras 1 y 2). Terrenos aptos al cultivo de la milpa así como productivos “bajos en altos” ocupan dicha meseta que se encuentra flanqueada en todos sus lados por terreno bajo, laguna, sibales y áreas anegadas en la época lluviosa que proveen sin embargo una importante reserva de agua durante la época seca. Tres años de reconocimiento en la región permitieron la ubicación de 5 sitios arqueológicos. Se presenta un estudio comparativo de los grandes grupos residenciales del centro y del sector residencial de La Joyanca y de su región a través de la revisión de sus estructuras, de la tipología de los patios, la distribución espacial de los grupos y su ordenamiento tanto en el sitio de La Joyanca (plano del sitio levantado por García y Álvarez en 1996, completado por Morales en 1999, Michelet en 2001 y Lemonnier en 2000, 2001 y 2002), como en su región (mapas y planos levantados por López y Leal en 1999, 2000, 2001y 2002).
    [Show full text]
  • Research Reports from the Programme for Belize Archaeological Project, Volume Two
    RESEARCH REPORTS FROM THE PROGRAMME FOR BELIZE ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROJECT, VOLUME TWO Edited by: Fred Valdez, Jr. The University of Texas at Austin Contributors Kirsten Atwood James E. Barrera Angeliki Kalamara Cavazos Robyn Dodge David J. Goldstein Robin Goldstein Liwy Grazioso Sierra Jon B. Hageman Brett A. Houk David M. Hyde Erol Kavountzis Brandon S. Lewis Maria Martinez Antonio Padilla Deanna M. Riddick George Rodriguez Dara Shifrer Lauri McInnis Martin Rissa M. Trachman Debora Trein Fred Valdez, Jr. Jason M. Whitaker Oliver Wigmore Kimberly T. Wren Occasional Papers, Number 9 Mesoamerican Archaeological Research Laboratory The University of Texas at Austin 2008 Contents Situating Research: An introduction to the PfBAP Research Reports (Vol. 2) Fred Valdez, Jr......................................................................................................1 Excavations of Plaza A, Structure 4, at the Site of La Milpa, Belize: A Report of the 2007 Field Season Rissa Trachman...................................................................................................11 Archaeological Investigations at La Milpa, Structures 3 and 93: The 2007 Field Season Liwy Grazioso Sierra...........................................................................................19 Excavations at La Milpa, Belize, Los Pisos Courtyard, Operation A2: Report of the 2007 Season Maria Martinez....................................................................................................29 The 2007 Season of the La Milpa Core Project: An Introduction
    [Show full text]
  • University of Cincinnati
    UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI Date:___________________ I, _________________________________________________________, hereby submit this work as part of the requirements for the degree of: in: It is entitled: This work and its defense approved by: Chair: _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ Ancient Maya Water Management: Archaeological Investigations at Turtle Pond, Northwestern Belize A thesis submitted to the Division of Graduate Studies and Research of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in the department of Anthropology of the McMicken College of Arts and Sciences July 2005 by Jennifer A. Chmilar B.Sc., University of Calgary, 2002 Committee: Vernon L. Scarborough, Chair Alan P. Sullivan, III Nicholas Dunning ABSTRACT Water is a critical resource for human survival. The ancient Maya, inhabiting an environment with a karstic landscape, semi-tropical climate, and a three month dry season, modified the landscape to create water catchments, drainages, and reservoirs within and surrounding settlement. Water management techniques have been demonstrated in the Maya Lowlands extending back into the Preclassic, approximately 600 BC, at sites such as El Mirador and Nakbe. Into the Classic period, 250 AD – 900 AD, water management features have taken a different form than in the Preclassic; as seen at Tikal and La Milpa. In this thesis, Turtle Pond, a reservoir located on the periphery of the core of La Milpa, is evaluated for modifications to it by the ancient Maya. Turtle Pond was a natural depression that accumulated water for at least part of the year. The ancient Maya then modified it to enhance its water holding potential.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecology and Ritual: Water Management and the Maya Author(S): Vernon L
    Society for American Archaeology Ecology and Ritual: Water Management and the Maya Author(s): Vernon L. Scarborough Source: Latin American Antiquity, Vol. 9, No. 2 (Jun., 1998), pp. 135-159 Published by: Society for American Archaeology Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/971991 . Accessed: 10/05/2011 21:13 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at . http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=sam. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Society for American Archaeology is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Latin American Antiquity. http://www.jstor.org ECOLOGYAND RITUAL:WATER MANAGEMENT AND THE MAYA VernonL.
    [Show full text]
  • Visualizing Mayan Pre-Colonial Settlement Patterns
    San Jose State University SJSU ScholarWorks Master's Theses Master's Theses and Graduate Research Fall 2015 Tales of Archaeological Places: Visualizing Mayan Pre-Colonial Settlement Patterns Angela Ivanov San Jose State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/etd_theses Recommended Citation Ivanov, Angela, "Tales of Archaeological Places: Visualizing Mayan Pre-Colonial Settlement Patterns" (2015). Master's Theses. 4638. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31979/etd.cq9m-8uf8 https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/etd_theses/4638 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Master's Theses and Graduate Research at SJSU ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of SJSU ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. TALES OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL PLACES: VISUALIZING MAYAN PRE-COLONIAL SETTLEMENT PATTERNS A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of Geography and Global Studies San José State University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts by Angela V. Ivanov December 2015 © 2015 Angela V. Ivanov ALL RIGHTS RESERVED The Designated Thesis Committee Approves the Thesis Titled TALES OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL PLACES: VISUALIZING MAYAN PRE-COLONIAL SETTLEMENT PATTERNS by Angela Ivanov APPROVED FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY AND GLOBAL STUDIES SAN JOSÉ STATE UNIVERSITY December 2015 Dr. Kathrine Richardson Department of Geography and Global Studies Dr. Kathryn Davis Department of Geography and Global Studies Mr. Alan Leventhal Department of Anthropology ABSTRACT TALES OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL PLACES: VISUALIZING MAYAN PRE-COLONIAL SETTLEMENT PATTERNS by Angela V. Ivanov In order to visualize ancient Mayan settlement patterns and demography through time, data derived from 26 published archaeological sites were collected and plotted onto three discrete map media.
    [Show full text]
  • Origins of the Maya Forest Garden: Maya Resource Management
    ORIGINS OF THE MAYA FOREST GARDEN: MAYA RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Anabel Ford and Ronald Nigh Journal of Ethnobiology 29(2): 213–236 Fall/Winter 2009 ORIGINS OF THE MAYA FOREST GARDEN: MAYA RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Anabel Ford and Ronald Nigh There is growing interest in the ecology of the Maya Forest past, present, and future, as well as in the role of humans in the transformation of this ecosystem. In this paper, we bring together and re- evaluate paleoenvironmental, ethnobiological, and archaeological data to reconstruct the related effects of climatic shifts and human adaptations to and alterations of the lowland Maya Forest. In particular, we consider the paleoenvironmental data from the Maya Forest area in light of interpretations of the precipitation record from the Cariaco Basin. During the Archaic period, a time of stable climatic conditions 8,000–4,000 years ago, we propose that the ancestral Maya established an intimate relationship with an expanding tropical forest, modifying the landscape to meet their subsistence needs. We propose that the succeeding period of climatic chaos during the Preclassic period, 4,000–1,750 years ago, provoked the adaptation to settled agrarian life. This new adaptation, we suggest, was based on a resource management strategy that grew out of earlier landscape modification practices. Eventually, this resulted in a highly managed landscape that we call the Maya Forest Garden. This highly productive and sustainable system of resource management formed the foundation for the development of the Maya civilization, from 3,000 to 1,000 years ago, and was intensified during the latter millennia of a stable climatic regime as population grew and the civilization developed.
    [Show full text]
  • Ancient Maya Landscapes in Northwestern Belize
    650 SPECIAL SECTION Temple mountains, sacred lakes, and fertile fields: ancient Maya landscapes in northwestern Belize NICHOLASDUNNING, VERNON SCARBOROUGH, FRED VALDEZ, JR, SHERYLLUZZADDER-BEACH, TIMOTHY BEACH & JOHN G. JONES* Key-words: Maya archaeology, cultural ecology, landscape analysis ‘Intimate knowledge of historical sources, archaeo- ment interactions in this region. However, in logical sites, biogeography and ecology, and the proc- studying human-environment relationships esses of geoniorphology must be fused in patient field ‘nature’cannot be taken only as a self-evident studies, so that we may read the changes in habit- object available for human management. Na- ability through human time for the lands in which ture as an object for human action is mediated civilization first took form’ SAUER1955: 61 by culture. In turn, culture cannot be seen as unitary, bounded and internally homogeneous. Introduction Both individual and group perceptions shaped Forty-three years later these words still ring true, human-environment actions and may be mani- but are too seldom followed (Fedick 1996). For fest in the landscape. How nature was rendered several years, we have been engaged in a multi- culturally intelligible by landscape manipula- disciplinary programme of research in north- tion had important consequences for whose western Belize and neighbouring areas of ‘voices’ are heard and whose claims are legiti- Guatemala, eliciting a comprehensive, integrated mated amid struggles over the control of vital picture of changing ancient Maya landscapes resources (Bender 1992; Thomas 1993). (Scarborough & Dunning 1996; Valdez et al. The ancient landscapes created by the Maya 1997). Our goals include a reconstructive cor- included both intentional and unintentional relation of environmental and cultural history, environmental changes.
    [Show full text]
  • Losmuralesdesanbartolo,Elpetén
    Ancient America10 Losmurales deSanBartolo,El Petén,Guatemala,parte2: Elmuralponiente Karl A. Taube William A. Saturno David Stuart Heather Hurst Los murales de San Bartolo, El Petén, Guatemala, parte 2: El mural poniente Los murales de San Bartolo, El Petén, Guatemala, parte 2: El mural poniente Karl A. Taube University of California, Riverside William A. Saturno Boston University David Stuart University of Texas, Austin Heather Hurst Skidmore College CON ESTE NÚMERO CONCLUYE EL TIRAJE IMPRESO DE LA SERIE ANCIENT AMERICA (AMÉRICA ANTIGUA). LOS NÚMEROS FUTUROS PODRÁN CONSULTARSE EN EL SITIO DE INTERNET DEL BOUNDARY END ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH CENTER (CENTRO DE INVESTIGACIÓN ARQUEOLÓGICA DE BOUNDARY END): WWW.PRECOLUMBIA.COM/BEARC DISEÑO Y TIPOGRAFÍA DE JEFF SPLITSTOSER Y GEORGE STUART EDITADO POR GEORGE STUART Y JOEL SKIDMORE DISPOSICIÓN GRÁFICA DE JOEL SKIDMORE PORTADA, FRONTISPICIO Y FIGURAS 57-68 DE HEATHER HURST DISEÑO DE LA CUBIERTA DE CHIP BREITWIESER PUBLICADO EN COOPERACIÓN CON PRECOLUMBIA MESOWEB PRESS 10 Los murales de San Bartolo, El Petén, Guatemala, parte 2: El mural poniente Karl A. Taube University of California, Riverside William A. Saturno Boston University David Stuart University of Texas, Austin Heather Hurst Skidmore College En recuerdo de Rebecca Lang PRESENTACIÓN os antiguos murales mayas descubiertos en el interior de la pirámide llamada “de las Pinturas,” en San Bartolo, Guatemala, constituyen un hallazgo arqueológico de extraordinaria importancia,L no sólo por ser una detallada representación de la versión maya de la creación, sino también por su presentación en uno de los complejos artísticos más desarrollados que se conocen en toda la América precolombina. Por si esto fuera poco, su antigüedad es excepcional, pues se han fechado de manera conservadora en el primer siglo antes de nuestra era (Saturno et al., 2006).
    [Show full text]
  • Izapa, Takalik Abaj, Kaminaljuyú Y San Bartolo:Iconografía Sobrenatural
    KinKaban, N° 4 (jul 2013-jun 2014), pp. 1-14 ISSN: 2007-3690 Revista electrónica del ceic m Recibido: 13/marzo/2014 Centro de Estudios Interdisciplinarios de las Culturas Mesoamericanas, A.C. Aceptado: 12/mayo/2014 IZAPA, TAK’ALIK AB’AJ, KAMINALJUYU Y SAN BARTOLO: ELEMENTOS ICONOGRA FICOS Dossier DEL MUNDO SOBRENATURAL MAYA (texto) Rafael E. Villaseñor M. CEICUM Sinopsis A lo largo y ancho del territorio mesoamericano aparecen elementos que dan cuenta de las diferencias culturales entre los diversos pueblos que lo han habitado por milenios; no obstante, también se encuentran aquellos que demuestran la existencia de una continuidad que se extiende no sólo en el tiempo sino territorialmente y a través de las fronteras internas de Mesoamérica. En este sentido, existen algunos casos como el Dios del maíz que se exhibe temprano en la iconografía olmeca y de ahí se desarrolla hasta convertirse en el Dios bufón de los mayas, según lo expone Virginia Fields (1991). De la misma manera, se tienen en los monumentos de Izapa, así como en los de varias ciudades mayas de época temprana, tales como Tak’alik Ab’aj, Kaminaljuyú y San Bartolo, repre- sentaciones de unidades básicas en las imágenes, que muestran la concepción del mundo y de lo sobrenatural, que perduraron a lo largo del tiempo, llegando en algunos casos hasta la Colonia misma. Este artículo tiene como objeto principal exponer algunos casos concretos que exhiben tales elementos en los monumentos de las ciudades referidas. Abstract Along the Mesoamerican territory there are elements that account for cultural differences among the various peo- ples who have inhabited it for millennia; nevertheless, there are, as well, those that prove the existence of a con- tinuum which extends not only over time but territorially and across the inner frontiers of Mesoamerica.
    [Show full text]