Journal of Film Preservation

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Journal of Film Preservation Journal of Film Preservation Journal of Film Preservation Contributors to this issue... Ont collaboré à ce numéro... Journal Han participado en este número... 73 04/2007 MAGDALENA ACOSTA of Film Miembro del Comité ejecutivo de FIAF (México) ANTTI ALANEN Head of the FIAF Programming and Access to Preservation Collections Commission, Programmer at the Finnish Film Archive (Helsinki) HOU HSIAO-HSIEN MICHELLE AUBERT Film Director (Taipei) Conservatrice, Directrice adjointe, Archives françaises du film - CNC (Bois d’Arcy) CLYDE JEAVONS Programmer at the National Film Theatre of the ROBERT DAUDELIN BFI (London) Rédacteur en chef du Journal of Film Preservation (Montréal) ÉRIC LE ROY Chef du Service accès, valorisation et MARCO DE BLOIS enrichissement des collections la de Revista Internacional Federación Fílmicos Archivos de Conservateur cinéma d’animation à la Archives françaises du film - CNC (Bois d’Arcy) Cinémathèque québécoise (Montréal) RICHARD LOCHEAD CHRISTIAN DIMITRIU Manager, Film and Broadcast, Library and Editorial Board Member of the Journal of Film Archives Canada (Ottawa) Preservation (Brussels) FEREIDOUN MAHBOUBI GIAN LUCA FARINELLI Chargé d’études documentaires aux Archives Directeur de la Cineteca del Commune di françaises du film – CNC (Bois d’Arcy) the by Published Federation International Archives Film of Bologna (Bologna) DAVIDE POZZI JON GARTENBERG Head of Film Restoration and Conservation at President of Gartenberg Media Enterprises, Inc. L’Immagine Ritrovata (Bologna) (New York) YOLANDE RACINE Hou Hsiao-Hsien THORARINN GUDNASON Directrice générale de la Cinémathèque Director of Kvikmyndasafn Islands (Reykjavik) québécoise (Montréal) FIAF Global Figures Revue de la Fédération Fédération la de Revue Internationale Film du Archives des PIERRE VÉRONNEAU Legal Deposit Conservateur cinéma québécois et canadien, The Fragile Emulsion coordinateur du dépôt légal à la Cinémathèque 73 • FIAF 04/2007 québécoise (Montréal) 71 • FIAF 7/2006 Cinéma coréen en DVD Free Cinema on DVD April / avril Abril 2007 73 Editorial 2 Le charme discret des statistiques Robert Daudelin FIAF Award 4 Filmmaking and Film Preservation Hou Hsiao-Hsien Open Forum We Are the Lambeth Boys, 6 The Leviathan and the Identikits Karel Reisz, GB, 1959. Global Figures for Everyday Use (Courtesy of the Cinémathèque Christian Dimitriu Royale de Belgique) Historical Column / Chronique historique / Columna histórica 19 The Moving Image: Subject or Object? FIAF Awards Clyde Jeavons Martin Scorsese (2001) Manoel de Oliveira (2002) Education / Formation / Capacitación Ingmar Bergman (2003) 33 Film Restoration Summer School / FIAF Summer School 2007 Geraldine Chaplin (2004) Gian Luca Farinelli, Davide Pozzi Mike Leigh (2005) Hou Hsiao-Hsien (2006) Experimental Cinema (2) / Cinéma expérimental (2) / Cine experimental (2) 39 The Fragile Emulsion Illustrations by courtesy of: Jon Gartenberg Archives françaises du film, Bois d’Arcy Ascención Serrano, Legal Deposit / Dépôt legal / Depósito legal Estate of Warren Sonbert 52 Mandatory Film Deposit in Canada Cinémathèque Suisse, Lausanne Richard Lochead Cinémathèque Royale de Belgique, Bruxelles Cineteca Nacional, México 55 Legal Film Deposit in Mexico FIAF Photographic Archives, Brussels Magdalena Acosta Jack Waters Collection Kvikmyndasafn Islands, Reykjavik Library and Archives of Canada, Ottawa 59 Le dépôt légal au Québec Yolande Racine Fédération Internationale 65 The French Legal Deposit System for Film des Archives du Film - FIAF Rue Defacqz 1 Michelle Aubert, Eric Le Roy 1000 Bruxelles / Brussels Belgique / Belgium T: (32 2) 538 30 65 F: (32 2) 534 47 74 [email protected] Journal of Film Preservation In Memoriam Journal of Film Preservation 68 Farrokh Gaffary (1922-2006) Half-yearly / Semi-annuel ISSN 1609-2694 Fereidoun Mahboubi Copyright FIAF 2006 News from the Archives / Nouvelles des archives / FIAF Officers President / Président Noticias de los archivos Eva Orbanz 71 The Most Important Move: The First Step Secretary General / Secrétaire général Thorarinn Gudnason Meg Labrum Treasurer / Trésorier Karl Griep Publications / Publications / Publicaciones 76 Écrits cinématographiques de Boleslaw Matuszewski Comité de rédaction Éric Le Roy Editorial Board Chief Editor / Rédacteur en chef Robert Daudelin 78 Cinémathèques à l’italienne Pierre Véronneau EB Members / Membres CR Mary Lea Bandy Eileen Bowser DVDs Paolo Cherchi Usai 81 Free Cinema Christian Dimitriu Robert Daudelin Eric Le Roy Hisashi Okajima 85 R.W. Paul: The Collected Films Corespondents/Correspondants Antti Alanen Elaine Burrows Thomas Christensen Hervé Dumont 87 The Brothers Quay: The Short Films 1979-2003 Ray Edmondson Marco de Blois Steven Higgins Clyde Jeavons Paul Read 90 Classiques coréens Roger Smither Éric Le Roy Résumés Eileen Bowser 93 Publications Received at the Secretariat / Publications reçues au Robert Daudelin Secrétariat / Publicaciones recibidas en el Secretariado Christian Dimitriu M. Beatrice Lenzi Sever J. Voicu 96 FIAF Bookshop / Librairie FIAF / Librería FIAF Éditeur / Executive Publisher Christian Dimitriu Editorial Assistants Catherine Surowiec Baptiste Charles M. Beatrice Lenzi Sever J. Voicu Graphisme / Design Meredith Spangenberg Imprimeur / Printer Artoos - Brussels Le charme discret des statistiques Robert Daudelin Les statistiques ne disent jamais qu’une partie des choses. Même que, Editorial par définition, elles en cachent une partie encore plus grande. D’où la nécessité d’interroger les statistiques, de compléter l’information qu’elles nous apportent, de questionner aussi ce qu’elles semblent dire trop clairement. Ainsi en est-il des chiffres que nous livre (et questionne lui-même au passage) Christian Dimitriu dans son «Global Figures for Daily Use» qui tient lieu d’Open Forum à ce nouveau numéro du Journal of Film Preservation. Cinq années de la vie et de l’activité de 145 affiliés de la FIAF sont résumées dans ce document qui devient ainsi une sorte d’instantané de la situation actuelle des archives du film dans le monde. Et le monde The Editor examines the meaning of des archives du film n’est pas différent du monde géopolitique actuel. the FIAF statistics on archival activity. Ainsi, c’est l’Afrique, immense continent, qui compte le moins d’archives The figures of the last 5 years that du film (7); et ce sont ces 7 archives qui travaillent avec le personnel le Christian Dimitriu reports in his “Global Figures for Daily Use” in the plus restreint (22 personnes, alors que la moyenne pour l’ensemble des Open Forum are a portrait of the répondants est de 43) et, bien entendu, le budget le plus réduit. Et que situation of film archives in the world, dire du Proche-Orient et du Moyen-Orient? Trois affiliés de la FIAF pour a situation similar to the geopolitical couvrir un territoire aussi vaste et aussi varié culturellement… Aussi world. Thus, the immense continent laconiques soient-elles, ces statistiques n’en soulèvent pas moins des of Africa has the smallest number questions pertinentes, indiquant presque, pour qui veut bien s’y arrêter of film archives and the fewest staff members, and, of course, the most un moment, un plan d’action, à tout le moins une liste de priorités. restricted budgets. And similarly for Les données relatives aux collections sont plus difficiles à interpréter. Si the Near East and the Middle East, les grands totaux sont impressionnants, on se doit d’être prudents dans a territory as vast and as culturally varied. As laconic as they may be, l’usage qu’on en fait : rien ne nous permet de présumer de l’état des these statistics raise questions and copies conservées; certains chiffres cachent assurément des doublons; ask for a plan of action, or at least a etc. Pour lier le contenu du rapport avec le dossier «Dépôt légal» 1 que list of priorities. nous inaugurons avec ce numéro, il serait évidemment intéressant de The facts about the collections are savoir quelle partie des acquisitions est une conséquence directe du more difficult to interpret. If the totals dépôt légal. L’auteur a raison de souligner que nos outils devraient être are impressive, we do not know the plus pointus à ce chapitre. actual state of conserved copies, nor how much is duplication. We would Les chiffres qui font plaisir à trouver sur notre chemin sont ceux relatifs like to know how many acquisitions aux utilisateurs de nos services: 115,000 chercheurs ont consulté nos are a direct consequence of legal catalogues en 2005 et 8,000,000 de spectateurs ont acheté un billet deposit. The author of the report is right to underline that our tools need pour assister aux projections publiques dans les salles des archives. Mais to be sharper. qu’ont-ils vu? Quelle proportion de ces programmes était consacrée au The numbers that give us satisfaction cinéma muet? Voire même à la production antérieure à 1960? Quelle are those relative to the users of our proportion venait des collections de l’institution? Peut-être le temps services. But who are they? How many programmes were dedicated to silent 1 L’enquête sur la situation du dépôt légal qui débute avec ce numéro fait suite à cinema, or even films before 1960? la suggestion de plusieurs membres nord-américains de la FIAF qui, à l’occasion de How many visitors come to see the la réunion de 2006 du Council of North-American Film Archives (CNAFA), avaient collections of the institution? Perhaps mis à l’ordre du jour la situation du dépôt légal dans leurs pays respectifs. Nous publions donc aujourd’hui trois de ces rapports (Canada, Mexique, Québec) auxquels the time has come to redo the inquiry se joint un texte sur la situation en France. Vu l’importance de cette question et ses that Catherine Gautier led on this retombées sur le travail des archives du film, nous allons poursuivre la publication topic. de textes faisant état de la situation du dépôt légal dans différents pays: toutes les contributions sont bienvenues. Journal of Film Preservation / 73 / 2007 We do not need to convince ourselves est-il venu de refaire l’enquête que Catherine Gautier avait menée sur ce of the importance and usefulness of terrain en 1992 et dont les résultats furent présentés en 19942.
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