University of Vermont ScholarWorks @ UVM Graduate College Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 2014 The icV torian Governess as Spectacle of Pain: A Cultural History of the British Governess as Withered Invalid, Bloody Victim and Sadistic Birching Madam, From 1840 to 1920 Ruby Ray Daily University of Vermont Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis Part of the Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, History Commons, and the Literature in English, British Isles Commons Recommended Citation Daily, Ruby Ray, "The ictV orian Governess as Spectacle of Pain: A Cultural History of the British Governess as Withered Invalid, Bloody Victim and Sadistic Birching Madam, From 1840 to 1920" (2014). Graduate College Dissertations and Theses. 291. https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/291 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks @ UVM. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate College Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UVM. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. THE VICTORIAN GOVERNESS AS SPECTACLE OF PAIN: A CULTURAL HISTORY OF THE BRITISH GOVERNESS AS WITHERED INVALID, BLOODY VICTIM AND SADISTIC BIRCHING MADAM, FROM 1840 TO 1920 A Thesis Presented by Ruby Ray Daily to The Faculty of the Graduate College of The University of Vermont In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Specializing in History October, 2014 Accepted by the Faculty of the Graduate College, The University of Vermont, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, specializing in History.