Belize-6-Contents.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Belize-6-Contents.Pdf ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Belize Northern Cayes p82 Northern Belize p127 Belize District p52 Tikal & Flores Cayo p233 District p151 Southern Belize p188 THIS EDITION WRITTEN AND RESEARCHED BY Alex Egerton, Paul Harding, Daniel C Schechter PLAN YOUR TRIP ON THE ROAD Welcome to Belize . 4 BELIZE DISTRICT . 52 Monkey Bay . 79 Belize Map . 6 Belize City . 54 Along the Coast Road . 80 Belize’s Top 22 . 8 Northwest of Gales Point . 80 Need to Know . 18 Belize City . 68 If You Like . 20 Burrell Boom . 68 NORTHERN Community Baboon CAYES . 82 Month by Month . 23 Sanctuary . 69 Itineraries . 26 Ambergris Caye Rancho Dolores . 71 & San Pedro . 84 Diving & Snorkeling . 31 Crooked Tree . 71 Caye Caulker . 108 Belize Outdoors . 38 Old Northern Highway . 73 Other Northern Cays . 122 Travel with Children . 44 West of Belize City . 75 Cayo Esperanto . 122 Regions at a Glance . 48 Old Belize . 75 Turneffe Atoll . 123 Hattieville . 76 Lighthouse Reef . 124 Belize Zoo . 77 Long Caye . 125 PATRICK ENDRES / DESIGN PICS / GETTY IMAGES © IMAGES GETTY / PICS DESIGN / ENDRES PATRICK IMAGES GETTY / WATTS RON ANCIENT MAYA RUINS, CARACOL P180 JEFF HUNTER / GETTY IMAGES © IMAGES GETTY / HUNTER JEFF DIVING, LIGHTHOUSE REEF HALF MOON CAYE NATURAL P124 MONUMENT P126 Contents UNDERSTAND NORTHERN SOUTHERN Belize Today . 254 BELIZE . 127 BELIZE . 188 History . 256 Orange Walk District . 129 Stann Creek District . 190 Ancient Maya . 266 Orange Walk Town . 129 Dangriga . 190 People of Belize . 273 Lamanai . 135 Mayflower Bocawina Rhythms of a Nation . 277 National Park . 195 Rí o Bravo Conservation Beyond Rice & Beans . 280 & Management Area . 139 Central Cayes . 195 Wild Things . 284 Corozal District . 140 Hopkins . 199 Land & Environment . 290 Corozal Town . 141 Sittee Point . 203 Cerro Maya & Sittee River . 205 Copper Bank . 147 Maya Center . 205 Sarteneja . 149 Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary . 206 CAYO DISTRICT . 151 Placencia . 208 Belmopan . 154 Toledo District (The Deep South) . 217 Around Belmopan . 158 SURVIVAL Punta Gorda . 218 Hummingbird GUIDE Highway . 160 Around Punta Gorda . 225 West of Belmopan . 162 Around the Deep South . 227 Directory A–Z . 296 Actun Tunichil Muknal . 164 Transportation . 305 San Ignacio . 165 Index . 313 Southeast of TIKAL & FLORES, San Ignacio . 173 GUATEMALA . 233 Map Legend . 319 Cristo Rey & Tikal . 234 Chiquibul Roads . 174 Yaxhá . 240 Mountain Pine Uaxactun . 241 Ridge Area . 178 El Remate . 241 Caracol . 180 Flores & Northwest of Santa Elena . 243 San Ignacio . 182 Bullet Tree Falls . 182 Southwest of San Ignacio . 183 San José Succotz & Around . 185 Benque Viejo SPECIAL del Carmen . 186 FEATURES Diving & Snorkeling . 31 Outdoor Activities . 38 Ancient Maya . 266 Wildlife-Watching . .. 284 ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd 26 Itineraries San Miguel É •# GUATEMALA Lubaantun •# É É San Pedro San •# Columbia Santa Antonio •# Big Cruz •# É Falls •# É #÷ É Río Blanco •# Blue BELIZE National Belcampo Park Creek Belize •# É Cotton •# Tree Lodge É •# Punta Gorda C A R I B B E A N S E A 5 DAYS Deep South Exploring Belize’s Deep South can take just a couple of days, but to truly appreciate the village life, allow five days. Punta Gorda (PG) is a chilled-out, slightly ramshackle coastal town and a natural spot to begin your trek. There are budget digs in PG but if you’d like to experience some luxury, book yourself in at Cotton Tree Lodge, Belcampo Belize or Lodge at Big Falls within Big Falls among the finest ecolodges in Southern Belize. The true beauty is in exploring the villages, chocolate-making enterprises and cultural tours out of PG. One of the best circuits is from Big Falls, then head off the highway to San Miguel, where you can sleep cheap, then move on to San Pedro Columbia and use it as a base to explore nearby Lubaantun. Later, head further still to the small Maya village of San Antonio, detouring for a hike and a swim at beautiful Río Blanco National Park, or caving at Blue Creek. 27 Corozal Town •# Sarteneja É •# #÷ É Ambergris MEXICO Shipstern Caye Orange Walk Town •# É Nature Reserve É Crooked •# San Tree Wildlife É Sanctuary Pedro PLAN YOUR TRIP Lamanai •# #÷ É •# Caye Caulker É Community Baboon #÷ É Sanctuary •# É Belize City Barton •# Mountain É Creek Equestrian Trails Belize Zoo San Ignacio •# Ian Anderson's Caves •# •# •# •#•# Branch Jungle Lodge Mayflower Bocawina Xunantunich Actun É National Park Tunichil #÷ IT É É É •# I Muknal •# Glover's Reef NERAR #÷ Hopkins Caracol •# É Cockscomb Basin Wildlife GUATEMALA Sanctuary •# I ES É Placencia C A R I B B E A N S E A •# Punta Gorda 4 The Whole Enchilada: WEEKS Corozal Town to Punta Gorda Belize is small enough that you can see the whole country in a month at express pace. In two months you’re practically a resident! This itinerary leads the way, starting in the quaint mestizo town of Corozal Town, south of the Mexican border. Spend one day in Orange Walk Town to cruise the New River and explore the Maya ruins at Lamanai, then head east to the fishing village of Sarteneja for amazing wildlife watching at Shipstern Nature Reserve. From Sarteneja, catch the fast ferry to San Pedro. Stay on either Ambergris Caye or Caye Caulker, but allow yourself at least four days to chill out in a hammock, kayak out to the reef, frolic with the fish and feast on fresh seafood. When you head back to the main- land, don’t bypass the animal-lovers’ sights outside Belize City in the Belize District, including the Community Baboon Sanctuary and the Belize Zoo. If you’re into birds, spend a night or two around the Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary. Further west in Cayo, base yourself in or around San Ignacio and take four or five days experiencing re- gional adventures, whether it be delving deep into the caves at Actun Tunichil Muknal or Barton Creek, horseback riding at Mountain Equestrian Trails, climbing the tall temples at Caracol or Xunantunich, or all of the above. Backtrack east to the beautiful Hummingbird Hwy, which carries you south across the thickly forested northern foot- hills of the Maya Mountains. Stop at Ian Anderson’s Caves Branch Jungle Lodge for some cave exploration, jungle expeditions and abseiling down bottomless sinkholes. By now you have been away from the Caribbean for way too long, so spend a few days in the coastal village of Hopkins to absorb some Garifuna rhythms. From here, you can hike the beautiful jungle trails at Mayflower Bocawina National Park or Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary. If you’re still thirsting for sun and fun, head south to Placencia to enjoy lovely sandy beaches, lively bars and lots of water sports, or indulge your tropical-island fan- tasies at Glover’s Reef, which has an irresistible low-key vibe and brilliant diving and snorkeling. Finish up in Punta Gorda, the southernmost town in Belize from where you can explore the Deep South. 28 FITOPARDO.COM / GETTY IMAGES © IMAGES GETTY / FITOPARDO.COM PLAN YOUR TRIP IT I NERAR I ES LUIS DAVILLA / GETTY IMAGES © IMAGES GETTY / DAVILLA LUIS Above: San Pedro (p84) Left: Maya site of Xunantunich (p185) 29 MEXICO San Pedro •# É C A R R I B E A N S E A Altun •#Ha Caye Caulker Lamanai •# •# PLAN YOUR TRIP É A L É É A M E T Belize A É U Belize City G Zoo •# •# É É •# Turneffe Atoll IT I NERAR El Pilar Blue Hole Mahogany •# •# Nohoch Che'en Hall Actun É •# San Tunichil #÷ Caves Branch •#Ignacio Muknal Archaeological •# I •# É ES Ka'ana •# Reserve Lighthouse •# Resort & •# Reef Spa Barton Creek Cave & Calico Jack's •# Black Rock River Lodge & Xunantunich Lodge at Chaa Creek É Northern Lights É É Wild West •# Caracol 1 3 WEEK Northern Lights DAYS Wild West If you only have a week to spare, make a On day one head to traveler-oriented San base on one of the Northern Cayes, where Ignacio to get a feel for the town, and you have access to an impressive array of visit the Maya site of Cahal Pech and the activities on land and sea. green iguanas at San Ignacio Resort Ho- tel. San Ignacio has plenty of good budget Choose Caye Caulker or San Pedro, hotels and restaurants, so save your as they are closest to the mainland. (We money for a night at one of the excellent prefer Caye Caulker – not only for its easy- ecolodges in the region. going vibe, but also for its easy access to Belize City, which is only 45 minutes Arrange a tour to explore the amazing away by water taxi.) From here, you can ritual cave of Actun Tunichil Muknal, take snorkel or dive trips to Turneffe or the superb Maya ruins at Caracol, Atoll and Lighthouse Reef, the latter either of which will take up all of your home to the amazing Blue Hole. second day. A third option is canoeing through and zip- You can also use either of these islands Barton Creek Cave lining at . as a base for day trips to the mainland. Calico Jack’s Spend a day in the Belize District to On your third day, wake up early and visit Belize Zoo or the Maya ruins at do a half-day trip to either Xunantunich Altun Ha. or El Pilar before checking into one of the better hotels or ecolodges in western It’s also an easy trip to eastern Cayo Cayo: is closest to El District, where you can go cave-tubing Mahogany Hall Pilar, while the fabulous Ka’ana Resort in the Nohoch Che’en Caves Branch & Spa is closer to Xunantunich. Other Archaeological Reserve or zip-lining stand-outs include through the forest canopy.
Recommended publications
  • Belize Factsheet IV – Maritime and Coastal Tourism
    Evidence-based and policy coherent Oceans Economy and Trade Strategies1. Sector data factsheet2: Belize Maritime and coastal tourism 1. INTRODUCTION The project “Evidence-based and policy coherent Oceans Economy and Trade Strategies” aims to support developing countries such as Barbados, Belize and Costa Rica, in realizing trade and economic benefits from the sustainable use of marine resources within the framework of the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). This data factsheet presents detailed sectorial information of one (of the four) ocean sectors selected in Belize to facilitate the identification and informed selection of key sectors to be considered for the next phase of the project: Sector 1 Sector 2 Sector 3 Sector 4 Marine fisheries Aquaculture Seafood manufacturing Tourism 1.1. THE MARITIME TOURISM SECTOR Tourism is the largest of all ocean economic sectors, generating more than a USD 1.6 trillion globally in 2017. International tourist arrivals grew by 7% reaching a record of 1,323 million arrivals in 2017. It is expected that international arrivals will reach to 1.8 trillion by 2030 (UNWTO, 2018), outperforming all other services sectors with perhaps the exception of financial services. Tourism is also the sector that contributes the most to the GDP of Small Island Developing States (SIDS), but also of coastal developing countries. These countries enjoy a special geographical situation, outstanding natural endowments and cultural heritage richness that make them unique for visitors. At the same time, they confront several challenges and vulnerabilities including remoteness, low connectivity, limited economic diversification, small internal markets, as well as adverse, perhaps recurrent climate events.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Statistics for Belize, 2012 Is the Sixth Edition to Be Produced in Belize and Contains Data Set Corresponding to the Year 2010
    Environmental Statistics for Belize 2012 Environmental Statistics for Belize 2012 Copyright © 2012 Lands and Surveys Department, Ministry of Natural Resources and Agriculture This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. The Lands and Surveys Department would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this report as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other form of commercial use whatsoever. DISCLAIMER The information contained in this publication is based on information available at the time of the publication and may require updating. Please note that all efforts were made to include reliable and accurate information to eliminate errors, but it is still possible that some inconsistencies remain. We regret for errors or omissions that were unintentionally made. Lands and Surveys Department Ministry of Natural Resources and Agriculture Queen Elizabeth II Blvd. Belmopan, Belize C. A. Phone: 501-802-2598 Fax: 501-802-2333 e-mail: [email protected] or [email protected] Printed in Belize, October 2012 [ii] Environmental Statistics for Belize 2012 PREFACE The country of Belize is blessed with natural beauty that ranges from a gamut of biodiversity, healthy forest areas, the largest living coral reef system in the world, ancient heritage and diverse cultures. The global trend of industrialization and development for economic development has not adequately considered the natural environment. As a result, globally our natural resources and environment face tremendous pressures and are at high risk of further disruption.
    [Show full text]
  • Belize), and Distribution in Yucatan
    University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland Institut of Zoology Ecology of the Black Catbird, Melanoptila glabrirostris, at Shipstern Nature Reserve (Belize), and distribution in Yucatan. J.Laesser Annick Morgenthaler May 2003 Master thesis supervised by Prof. Claude Mermod and Dr. Louis-Félix Bersier CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1. Aim and description of the study 2. Geographic setting 2.1. Yucatan peninsula 2.2. Belize 2.3. Shipstern Nature Reserve 2.3.1. History and previous studies 2.3.2. Climate 2.3.3. Geology and soils 2.3.4. Vegetation 2.3.5. Fauna 3. The Black Catbird 3.1. Taxonomy 3.2. Description 3.3. Breeding 3.4. Ecology and biology 3.5. Distribution and threats 3.6. Current protection measures FIRST PART: BIOLOGY, HABITAT AND DENSITY AT SHIPSTERN 4. Materials and methods 4.1. Census 4.1.1. Territory mapping 4.1.2. Transect point-count 4.2. Sizing and ringing 4.3. Nest survey (from hide) 5. Results 5.1. Biology 5.1.1. Morphometry 5.1.2. Nesting 5.1.3. Diet 5.1.4. Competition and predation 5.2. Habitat use and population density 5.2.1. Population density 5.2.2. Habitat use 5.2.3. Banded individuals monitoring 5.2.4. Distribution through the Reserve 6. Discussion 6.1. Biology 6.2. Habitat use and population density SECOND PART: DISTRIBUTION AND HABITATS THROUGHOUT THE RANGE 7. Materials and methods 7.1. Data collection 7.2. Visit to others sites 8. Results 8.1. Data compilation 8.2. Visited places 8.2.1. Corozalito (south of Shipstern lagoon) 8.2.2.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2011 - 2012
    PROTECTED ARE A S C ONSERV A T I O N T RUST A NNU A L R E P ORT 2011-2012 Annual Report 2011 - 2012 Published by: The Protected Areas Conservation Trust Design and Layout - Protected Areas Conservation Trust, Belize Printed in Belize, Central America PHOTOS Copyright © 2012, The Protected Areas Conservation Trust © 2012, The Protected Areas Conservation Trust, Belize Note: All dollar figures in this report are in Belize Dollars. $2 BZ Dollars is equivalent to $1 US Dollar. PROTECTED ARE A S C ONSERV A T I O N T RUST A NNU A L R E P ORT 2011-2012 S LEE P I N G G I A NT Hummingbird Highway N A TURE ’ S T A TTOO table of C O N T EN ts Message from the Minister of Forestry, Fisheries, and Sustainable Development. ..i Message from the Chair of the Board of Directors. ii Message from the Acting Executive Director. .. iii Board of Directors and Advisory Council. iv PACT Staff.....................................................................v Organizational Chart...........................................................v Mission, Vision and Guiding Principles. .. vi What is PACT?...............................................................vii Highlights...............................................................2 Grants Program me.....................................................2 New Grants...........................................................2 Grants Application, Selection and Approval Process. 3 Large Grants Program. 4 Medium-Sized Grants. 6 Small Grants Program. 8 Environmental Support Grants. 10 Capacity Building Program.
    [Show full text]
  • 302232 Travelguide
    302232 TRAVELGUIDE <P.1> (118*205) G5-15 DANIEL V2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 INTRODUCTION 5 WELCOME 6 GENERAL VISITOR INFORMATION 8 GETTING TO BELIZE 9 TRAVELING WITHIN BELIZE 10 CALENDAR OF EVENTS 14 CRUISE PASSENGER ADVENTURES Half Day Cultural and Historical Tours Full Day Adventure Tours 16 SUGGESTED OVERNIGHT ADVENTURES Four-Day Itinerary Five-Day Itinerary Six-Day Itinerary Seven-Day Itinerary 25 ISLANDS, BEACHES AND REEF 32 MAYA CITIES AND MYSTIC CAVES 42 PEOPLE AND CULTURE 50 SPECIAL INTERESTS 57 NORTHERN BELIZE 65 NORTH ISLANDS 71 CENTRAL COAST 77 WESTERN BELIZE 87 SOUTHEAST COAST 93 SOUTHERN BELIZE 99 BELIZE REEF 104 HOTEL DIRECTORY 120 TOUR GUIDE DIRECTORY 302232 TRAVELGUIDE <P.2> (118*205) G5-15 DANIEL V2 302232 TRAVELGUIDE <P.3> (118*205) G5-15 DANIEL V2 The variety of activities is matched by the variety of our people. You will meet Belizeans from many cultural traditions: Mestizo, Creole, Maya and Garifuna. You can sample their varied cuisines and enjoy their music and Belize is one of the few unspoiled places left on Earth, their company. and has something to appeal to everyone. It offers rainforests, ancient Maya cities, tropical islands and the Since we are a small country you will be able to travel longest barrier reef in the Western Hemisphere. from East to West in just two hours. Or from North to South in only a little over that time. Imagine... your Visit our rainforest to see exotic plants, animals and birds, possible destinations are so accessible that you will get climb to the top of temples where the Maya celebrated the most out of your valuable vacation time.
    [Show full text]
  • Supplementary – March 2018
    FILE BELIZE No. HR18/1/12 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Friday, 9th March 2018 10:00 AM -*- -*- -*- S U P P L E M E N T A R Y ORDERS OF THE DAY 7. Presentation of Reports from Select Committees. No. HR 135/1/12 - Report from the Finance and Economic Development Committee on the Inter- American Development Bank – Climate Vulnerability Reduction Program Loan Motion, 2018. No. HR 136/1/12 - Report from the Finance and Economic Development Committee on The OPEC Fund for International Development US$40,000,000 – Upgrading of Caracol Road Project, Phase I Loan Motion, 2018. (The Honourable Chairman of the Finance and Economic Development Committee) No. HR 137/1/12 - Report from the Constitution and Foreign Affairs Committee on the Appointment of Ombudsman Motion, 2018. (The Honourable Chairman of the Constitution and Foreign Affairs Committee) 14. Public Business. A. Government Business II MOTIONS (For Text of Motions see Notice Papers attached) 1. Inter-American Development Bank – Climate Vulnerability Reduction Program Loan Motion, 2018. (referred 9th March 2018) 2. The OPEC Fund for International Development US$40,000,000 – Upgrading of Caracol Road Project, Phase I Loan Motion, 2018. (referred 9th March 2018) 2 3. Appointment of Ombudsman Motion, 2018. (referred 9th March 2018) (The Right Honourable Prime Minister and Minister of Finance and Natural Resources) 3 BELIZE No. HR18/1/12 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Friday, 9th March 2018 10:00 A.M. -*- -*- -*- S U P P L E M E N T A R Y NOTICES OF QUESTIONS AND MOTIONS M O T I O N S 1.
    [Show full text]
  • PDF Itinerary
    MAYA REEF EXPLORER JUNGLE TO REEF A jewel of white sand cayes encircling Belize's richest coral reefs plus the spectacular Maya world and wildlife of the Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary Duration: 8 Nights $2599 USD Starts: Belize City (Includes taxes & fees) Finishes: Belize City Guides: 2-6 Leaders Price per Person based on Double Occupancy *Single & Will-Share Supplement Available* Habitats: Wetlands, Rainforest, Lighthouse Reef Atoll Activity level: ●●○○○ [2] No experience required Visit our website for departure dates Accommodations: Lodge at Crooked Tree, Half Moon Caye Basecamp, Belize City Hotel Package includes: Accommodations, meals, Activities: Sea Kayaking (paddling and sailing), transfers, guided activities and equipment (as per Snorkeling, Fishing, Beachcombing, Birding, Photography, itinerary). Natural History Interpretation, Stand Up Paddleboarding. All government taxes and park fees Scuba Diving (optional, cost not included in trip price). *Yoga on select departures Package does not include: Int'l airfare, gratuities, medical/travel insurance, snorkel/fishing/scuba gear, additional activities, costs incurred by flight delays North America 1.800.667.1630 ● UK Freephone 0800.404.9535 ● Int'l: 1.604.894.2312 ● email: [email protected] The Maya Reef Explorer combines an inland adventure to Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary with an excursion to Lighthouse Reef Atoll. View Belize’s birds and wildlife on a boat tour through the Crooked Tree Lagoons. Tour the ancient Mayan ruins of Lamanai and Altun Ha. Visit Crooked Tree, one of Belize’s oldest Creole settlements. After three days of inland exploration, you’ll spend five days on Lighthouse Reef atoll. Lighthouse Reef is a remote tropical marine park and UN world heritage site fifty-five miles off the shore of the Belize Mainland.
    [Show full text]
  • Coral Reef Management in Belize: an Approach Through Integrated Coastal Zone Management
    Ocean & Coastal Management 39 (1998) 229Ð244 Coral reef management in Belize: an approach through Integrated Coastal Zone Management J. Gibson!,*, M. McField", S. Wells# ! GEF/UNDP Coastal Zone Management Project, P.O. Box 1884, Belize City, Belize " Department of Marine Science, University of South Florida, 140 Seventh Ave. South, St Petersburg, FL 33701, USA # WWF International, Ave du Mont Blanc, 1196 Gland, Switzerland Abstract Belize has one of the most extensive reef ecosystems in the Western Hemisphere, comprising one of the largest barrier reefs in the world, three atolls and a complex network of inshore reefs. Until recently, the main impacts were probably from natural events such as hurricanes. However, anthropogenic threats such as sedimentation, agrochemical run-o¤, coastal develop- ment, tourism and overfishing are now of concern. To limit these impacts, Belize is taking the approach of integrated coastal zone management. The programme is building on the existing legislative framework and involves the development of an appropriate institutional structure to co-ordinate management activities in the coastal zone. A Coastal Zone Management Plan is being prepared, which will include many measures that will directly benefit the reefs: a zoning scheme for the coastal zone, incorporating protected areas; legislation and policy guidelines; research and monitoring programmes; education and public awareness campaigns; measures for community participation; and a financial sustainability mechanism. ( 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. 1. Introduction The Belize Barrier Reef is renowned as the largest barrier reef in the Western Hemisphere. Nearly 260 km long, it runs from the northern border of the country, where it is only about 1 km o¤shore, south to the Sapodilla Cayes which lie some 40 km o¤shore.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainability Challenges & the Opportunities for Global
    Paper ID #11079 Sustainability Challenges & the Opportunities for Global Engagement: Link- ing Caribbean secondary school classrooms and Engineering Departments at US Universities Dr. Maya A Trotz, University of South Florida Dr. Trotz is an Associate Professor in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the University of South Florida. She works at the nexus of geochemistry/water quality and global/community sustainability and education. Her interests are interdisciplinary, transdisciplinary, applied and forge non traditional university partnerships with local and international entities. Dr. Joniqua Howard, University of Texas Arlington Ken Darrie Thomas, Auburn University, Biosystems Engineering & The Honors College Ken D. Thomas, Ph.D. is the Honors Lecturer in Biosystems Engineering of both The Honors College and Department of Biosystems Engineering at Auburn University, Auburn, AL. He received both his BSc Chemical & Process Engineering and MSc Environmental Engineering from the University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Ph.D. Civil Engineering (Environmental & Water Resources Engineer- ing) from the University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. His current research interests are in sustainability science, sustainable development and sustainable development engineering, especially in a West Indian context, and engineering education. Dr. Helen Muga, University of Mount Union Dr. Muga is an assistant professor of Civil Engineering at the University of Mount Union. She teaches undergraduate courses, primarily for civil and mechanical engineering students. She is the lead professor in establishing and building the mandatory international engineering field experience for both civil and mechanical engineering students in the Department of Engineering. Her primary research interests are in water and wastewater treatment and design, sustainability, alternative energy, international development work, and engineering education.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation of Karst in Belize
    Day, Michael—Conservation of Karst in Belize. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies 58(2):139-144. CONSERVATION OF KARST IN BELIZE MICHAEL DAY Department of Geography, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, U.S.A. Karst areas in Belize are coming under increasing pressure from agriculture and other commerce. Opportunely protected karst areas are incorporated within forest reserves, national parks, wildlife sanc- tuaries, nature reserves, archaeological reserves, private conservation and management areas, and spe- cial development areas. The total area of karst afforded nominal protection is about 3400 km², or about 68% of the total. Incorporating special development areas, the protected karst area is about 4300 km², or 86% of the total. Even the more conservative percentage is unparalleled in Central America and the Caribbean, and per- haps the world. Significant protected karst areas include the Chiquibul, Blue Hole and Five Blues Lake national parks, the Bladen, Aquas Turbias and Tapir Mountain nature reserves, the Monkey Bay Wildlife Sanctuary, the Rio Bravo Conservation and Management Area, and the Caracol, Xunantunich, Cahal Pech and El Pilar archaeological reserves. Extensive karst areas are located within the Vaca, Columbia River, Sibun, and Manatee forest reserves. The Manatee and Cayo West special development areas have considerable karstic components. Throughout the world, karst landscapes are increasingly tion and management areas and six special development areas subject to human impacts (Gillieson & Smith, 1989; Sauro et (Figure 1; Table 1). These protected areas and sites in Belize al., 1991; Williams, 1993; Ford, 1993). Karst regions in the encompass a wide range of designations and purposes, but col- Caribbean and in Central America have come under particular lectively they account for over 30% of Belize’s land area pressures from agricultural and industrial expansion (Day, (Nicolait, 1992).
    [Show full text]
  • 310 INDE X See Also Separate Greendex P316. A
    © Lonely Planet Publications 310 INDEX Index See also separate GreenDex p316. Arvigo, Rosita 63, 207, 209 Benque Viejo del Carmen 208-11 ABBREVIATIONS ATMs 287 Benque Viejo del Carmen Fiesta 209 A ACT Australian Capital Ayala, Carlos 146 Benque Viejo House of Culture 208 Territory accommodations 279-80, 281, see Be Pukte Cultural Center 202 NSW New South Wales also individual locations B bicycling 48, 129, 147-8, 278, 294 NT Northern Territory activities 69-82, see also individual Bacalar Chico National Park & Marine Big Drop Falls 229 Qld Queensland activities Reserve 126 Big Rock Falls 212 SA South Australia Actun Tunichil Muknal 191-2 Baldy Beacon 212 Bio-Itzá 278 Tas Tasmania Aguacaliente Wildlife Sanctuary 252 Balick, Dr Michael 209 Bio-Itzá Reserve 278 Vic Victoria air travel Banquitas House of Culture 164 Biotopo Cerro Cahuí 269 WA Western Australia air fares 292, 294 Baron Bliss Day 98, 99 Bird Caye 117 airlines 291 Baron Bliss Tomb 95 birds 61-2, see also bird-watching airports 291 Baron Bliss Trust 98 bird-watching 60, 61-2, 81, 148-9 carbon offset schemes 295 barracudas 61, 76, 74, 132, 227, see Belize District 110, 114, 116, 117 to/from Belize 291-2 also fishing Cayo District 179, 186, 187, 192, within Belize 294 Barranco 254-5 193, 194, 200, 204, 208, 210 Altun Ha 106-7, 107, 14-15 Barton Creek Cave 193 Guatemala 278 Ambergris Caye 123-41, 124, 127 basketball 48 northern cayes 147-8, 158 accommodations 132-6 Baymen 32-4 Orange Walk District 169, 171 activities 126-9 beer 85 Stann Creek District 228, 234, attractions 126 Belize
    [Show full text]
  • Belize Hotel Guide Digital Magazine
    The Official Accommodation Guide of Belize has been published Contents by the Belize Hotel Association for over a decade. Used as the main 06 marketing tool to showcase the Welcome to Belize Belizean product at international 07 Who We Are travel tradeshows, it has become 08 a staple publication. As the Festivals + Events pandemic struck the industry, it 10 Preparing for Your Adventure was clear that change needed to be 12 met with change. The 2021 Official Living Heritage Belize Accommodation Guide is 14 Birding Nation now solely available digitally. It 15 features full-page listings of hotel BELIZE CITY & NORTHERN BELIZE members, showcases Destination 24 Destination Conservation Management Companies and 26 San Pedro 2.0 allied partners, and includes engaging articles. This guide also 27 CAYES & ATOLLS contains a broader directory of 48 Manatee Love Belize hotels. Meant to be easily 50 Photo courtesy accessible and interactive, it Find Your Workspace in Belize Island Bway Photography represents the future of Belize 52 WESTERN BELIZE travel. We hope you have an 60 enjoyable read. Belize Awaits you. Kulcha Kitchen Hotel Amenities 62 How to See Belize 63 SOUTHERN BELIZE 78 Travel with Intention Air Bar Beach Bicycle Birding Business Canoeing/ 82 Our Members Conditioning Center Kayaking 106 Directory Handicap Conference Fitness Gift Hair Car Rental Fishing Accessible Room Center Shop Dryer Photo courtesy PHOTOGRAPHY CREDITS Drea Reneau COVER: Kevin W. Quischan (Belizemytravels), Belizing.com, Drea Horseback Internet/ Jacuzzi/ Laundry Helipad Iron Kitchenette Reneau, Francis Canto Jr., Island Bway Riding WiFi Hot Tub Service Photography, The Belize Toursim Board, The Institute of Social and Cultural Research (NICH), Visuals by Glenn Patrick.
    [Show full text]