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Ai Weiwei Courtyard, Staircase & 1
Ai Weiwei Courtyard, Staircase & 1 Do not remove from gallery Ai Weiwei Main Galleries: 19 September – 13 December 2015 Supported by Multimedia tour Main commentary Descriptive commentary 1 ‘Bed’ 1 4 5 6 7 8 Central 3 Hall 10 9 Way out Way in Wall 2 1 Vestibule Shop Staircase Courtyard You are in 1 1 2 Contents Page 4 Introduction to the exhibition Page 7 Introduction to this gallery Page 9 List of works Royal Academy Large Print is supported by GSK 3 Introduction to the exhibition Ai Weiwei is one of China’s most recognisable and contentious artists, as famous for his outspoken criticism of the government of his native country as for his art. His condemnation of state corruption and suppression of human rights and free speech has seen him beaten by government agents, hospitalised, imprisoned and denied the right to travel. Following his arrest and secret detention in 2011 Ai’s fame as a political dissident overshadowed his artistic practice. Yet Ai remained committed to his art and has produced a body of work that not only supports his political concerns but also gives free rein to his creativity and love of experimentation. 4 Born in Beijing in 1957, Ai Weiwei was an infant when his father, the poet Ai Qing, became a victim of the government’s suppression of free-thinking intellectuals and was sent with his family to a remote labour camp in northwest China for nearly twenty years. The family returned to Beijing after the death of Chairman Mao in 1976, an event that heralded a brief relaxation of state restriction. -
Eventos De La Vida De Ai Weiwei E Historia China Contemporánea
Eventos de la vida de Ai Weiwei e historia china contemporánea Alcatraz 2013 2013 Ai Weiwei presenta S.A.C.R.E.D. en un evento colateral El 30 de noviembre de 2013, Ai Weiwei coloca un ramo de la 55ª Bienal de Venecia en la Iglesia de de flores frescas en la cesta de la bicicleta fuera de la Sant’Antonin en Castello, el 29 de mayo. Seis grandes entrada de su estudio. Jura continuar este acto hasta dioramas reproducen escenas de su vida diaria que su pasaporte y su derecho a viajar libremente sean mientras estuvo detenidos en 2011. Ai no puede asistir restaurados. a numerosas exposiciones durante el periodo de cinco Mao Zedong años en que tiene prohibido viajar al extranjero. Juegos Olímpicos Ai Weiwei 2011 2014 1966-1976 Mao Zedong pone en marcha la Gran Revolución Cultural Proletaria en mayo de 1966. El movimiento dura diez años, con el objetivo declarado de imponer el comunismo al eliminar los elementos capitalistas, tradicionales y culturales de la sociedad china. Durante la fase más radical (1966-1969), millones de 1956-1957 personas son acusadas posteriormente de participar Entre 1956 y 1957, el Partido Comunista de China en actividades “burguesas”, sufren humillaciones 2010 2010-2011 2014 alienta a sus ciudadanos a expresar sus opiniones y públicas, encarcelamientos, torturas, incautaciones Ai Weiwei presenta Sunflower Seeds, una instalación a El gobierno de Shanghái informa a Ai Weiwei en El 26 de abril de 2014, se inaugura la exposición “15 criticar abiertamente las políticas nacionales. Este de bienes y diversas formas de hostigamiento. -
Shanghai, China Overview Introduction
Shanghai, China Overview Introduction The name Shanghai still conjures images of romance, mystery and adventure, but for decades it was an austere backwater. After the success of Mao Zedong's communist revolution in 1949, the authorities clamped down hard on Shanghai, castigating China's second city for its prewar status as a playground of gangsters and colonial adventurers. And so it was. In its heyday, the 1920s and '30s, cosmopolitan Shanghai was a dynamic melting pot for people, ideas and money from all over the planet. Business boomed, fortunes were made, and everything seemed possible. It was a time of breakneck industrial progress, swaggering confidence and smoky jazz venues. Thanks to economic reforms implemented in the 1980s by Deng Xiaoping, Shanghai's commercial potential has reemerged and is flourishing again. Stand today on the historic Bund and look across the Huangpu River. The soaring 1,614-ft/492-m Shanghai World Financial Center tower looms over the ambitious skyline of the Pudong financial district. Alongside it are other key landmarks: the glittering, 88- story Jinmao Building; the rocket-shaped Oriental Pearl TV Tower; and the Shanghai Stock Exchange. The 128-story Shanghai Tower is the tallest building in China (and, after the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, the second-tallest in the world). Glass-and-steel skyscrapers reach for the clouds, Mercedes sedans cruise the neon-lit streets, luxury- brand boutiques stock all the stylish trappings available in New York, and the restaurant, bar and clubbing scene pulsates with an energy all its own. Perhaps more than any other city in Asia, Shanghai has the confidence and sheer determination to forge a glittering future as one of the world's most important commercial centers. -
F Grass, 2014 Ai Weiwei (Beijing, China) Iron 13.5 X 13.5 X 0.3 M
F Grass, 2014 Ai Weiwei (Beijing, China) Iron 13.5 x 13.5 x 0.3 m WHO MADE THIS ART INSTALLATION? Ai Weiwei is a versatile artist, sculptor, designer, part-time architect and political activist who today lives and works out of Beijing. Over the past twenty years he has gained international attention and recognition for his diverse body of work, often addressing questions of culture, history, politics, tradition, in addition to issues such as freedom of expression, individual and human rights, and the power of digital communication both in China and around the world. Though his work is rooted in his Chinese experience, his art that transcends dualities between East and West. He was named one of the Top 100 People of 2011 in Time magazine and has exhibited worldwide. One of his best known architectural projects is the Bird’s Nest stadium for the 2008 Beijing Olympics for which he partnered with architects Herzog & de Meuron for the design. He later distanced himself from the project, having become critical of the spectacle of the Olympics and glossing over human rights injustices in China. When asked why he participated in the designing of the Bird's Nest in the first place, Ai replied "I did it because I love design.” Born in 1957 Ai Weiwei grew up during the Cultural Revolution in China. The Ai family was deeply impacted by the policies of General Mao Zedong who was then head of the state. His father Ai Qing was a renowned poet but was denounced during the Anti Rightist movement in 1958, and as a result the Ai family was sent to labour camp and ultimately exiled for 16 years. -
US-China Museum Directors Forum Press
News Communications Department Asia Society 725 Park Avenue New York, NY 10021-5088 AsiaSociety.org Phone 212.327.9271 Contact: Elaine Merguerian 212.327.9313; [email protected] E-mail [email protected] Asia Society To Bring Together American and Chinese Museum Directors at Forum in Hangzhou and Shanghai, November 19–21 Book Launch Event and Discussion for Making a Museum in the 21st Century To Be Held at Shanghai's Long Museum, November 19, 6:30 p.m. Asia Society will convene the second U.S.-China Museum Leaders Forum, a part of the U.S.- China Forum on the Arts and Culture and the Asia Society Arts and Museum Network, in Shanghai and Hangzhou, November 19–21, 2014, to continue a dialogue that began with the first such gathering in Beijing in 2012. Nearly thirty American and Chinese museum directors, as well as several American art foundation leaders and Chinese cultural philanthropists, will meet to discuss potential areas for partnership and projects for collaboration. Co-convened by Orville Schell, Arthur Ross director of the Center on U.S.-China Relations, Asia Society, and Melissa Chiu, director of the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, the U.S.-China Museum Leaders Forum aims to foster collaboration and exchange among museums in the two countries, first and foremost by enabling American museum leaders and their Chinese counterparts to connect on a personal level. The biennial Forum was initiated to address challenges faced by museums in China and ways to establish, operate, and sustain the thousands of new institutions the Chinese government plans to build in the next decade. -
Chinese Contemporary Art-7 Things You Should Know
Chinese Contemporary Art things you should know By Melissa Chiu Contents Introduction / 4 1 . Contemporary art in China began decades ago. / 14 2 . Chinese contemporary art is more diverse than you might think. / 34 3 . Museums and galleries have promoted Chinese contemporary art since the 1990s. / 44 4 . Government censorship has been an influence on Chinese artists, and sometimes still is. / 52 5 . The Chinese artists’ diaspora is returning to China. / 64 6 . Contemporary art museums in China are on the rise. / 74 7 . The world is collecting Chinese contemporary art. / 82 Conclusion / 90 Artist Biographies / 98 Further Reading / 110 Introduction 4 Sometimes it seems that scarcely a week goes by without a newspaper or magazine article on the Chinese contemporary art scene. Record-breaking auction prices make good headlines, but they also confer a value on the artworks that few of their makers would have dreamed possible when those works were originally created— sometimes only a few years ago, in other cases a few decades. It is easy to understand the artists’ surprise at their flourishing market and media success: the secondary auction market for Chinese contemporary art emerged only recently, in 2005, when for the first time Christie’s held a designated Asian Contemporary Art sale in its annual Asian art auctions in Hong Kong. The auctions were a success, including the modern and contemporary sales, which brought in $18 million of the $90 million total; auction benchmarks were set for contemporary artists Zhang Huan, Yan Pei-Ming, Yue Minjun, and many others. The following year, Sotheby’s held its first dedicated Asian Contemporary sale in New York. -
PPT 0326 Julie Chun
China Art Museum (2012) Power Station of Art (2012) 2011-2019 Natural History Museum (RelocateD 2015) State & Liu Haisu Art Museum (ReloCateD 2016) Shanghai Museum of Glass (2011) Private art Long Museum PuDong (2012) OCAT Art Terminal Shanghai (2012) museums in Shanghai Himalayas Museum (2012) Aurora Museum (2013) Shanghai K11 Art Museum (2013) Chronus Art Center (2013) 21st Century Minsheng Art Museum (2014) Long Museum West BunD (2014) Yuz Museum (2014) Mingyuan Contemporary Art Museum (2015) Shanghai Center of Photography (2015) Modern Art Museum (2016) How Museum Shanghai (2017) Powerlong Art Museum (2017) Fosun FounDation Art Center (2017) Qiao Zhebing Oil Tank Museum (2019) SSSSTART Museum (under Construction) PompiDou Shanghai (unDer ConstruCtion) China Art Museum (2012) Power Station of Art (2012) 2011-2019 Natural History Museum (RelocateD 2015) State & Liu Haisu Art Museum (ReloCateD 2016) Shanghai Museum of Glass (2011) Private art Long Museum PuDong (2012) OCAT Art Terminal Shanghai (2012) museums in Shanghai Himalayas Museum (2012) Aurora Museum (2013) Shanghai K11 Art Museum (2013) Chronus Art Center (2013) 21st Century Minsheng Art Museum (2014) Long Museum West BunD (2014) Yuz Museum (2014) Mingyuan Contemporary Art Museum (2015) Shanghai Center of Photography (2015) Modern Art Museum (2016) How Museum Shanghai (2017) Powerlong Art Museum (2017) Fosun FounDation Art Center (2017) Qiao Zhebing Oil Tank Museum (2019) SSSSTART Museum (under Construction) PompiDou Shanghai (unDer ConstruCtion) Art for the Public Who is the ”public”? Who “speaks” for the public? On what authority? What is the viewers’ reception? And, does any of this matter? Sites for public art in Shanghai (Devoid of entry fee, open access to public) Funded by the city Shanghai Sculpture Space (est. -
Shanghai Apps for the Busy, Sophisticated Traveler CITI PRESENTS LUXE CITY GUIDES Luxecityguides.Com
Citi Prestige® The cult pocket city guides and mobile Shanghai apps for the busy, sophisticated traveler CITI PRESENTS LUXE CITY GUIDES luxecityguides.com HOME TO MORE THAN 20 In this city divided by the Huangpu Add world-renowned chefs, a thriving MILLION PEOPLE, STUNNING, river, the futuristic Pudong skyline is nightlife, plus a burgeoning art and SPACE-AGE SUPER-CITY juxtaposed with the historic Bund on design scene, and that’s really all SHANGHAI IS BURSTING WITH the riverbank opposite, and together you need… Anchored by its past, but LIFE AND QUITE LITERALLY they paint a picture-perfect portrayal ever-changing and forward-looking, BREATHTAKING. of this busy metropolis, a financial and Shanghai is a model for the city of cultural force to be reckoned with. tomorrow. P1 / LUXE SHANGAI Intro Blah Blah LUXE Insider LUXE Loves LUXE Loathes Drab vs. Fab LUXE Itineraries Citi Prestige® Blah blah • Pudong airport to town: 50 mins • Many smaller businesses do not • The Huangpu river carves the city / RMB160-170 by cab, at least accept credit cards in two: on the east bank is the sci-fi RMB230 after 11pm; or take the Pudong financial district, and on super-fast Maglev (RMB50 one-way) the west bank (PuXi) is the famous to the end and change to metro or • Tipping is not expected, though Bund and enormous former French cab (RMB60 into town) some places add a service charge, Concession or allow it on your charge docket • The metro is easy but taxis are easier, cheap and plentiful, though • You will be pushed, shoved and disappear in peak hours or rain elbowed out of the way, simply take a deep breath and smile politely • Drivers don’t speak English and • Try to take a tour of the don’t need tipping atmospheric but fast diminishing old areas before it’s all too late • Lu is the generic term meaning road, though some roads now have commonly used English names • In Shanghai stores the G/F is the 1/F P2 / LUXE SHANGAI Intro Blah Blah LUXE Insider LUXE Loves LUXE Loathes Drab vs. -
Understanding Ai Weiwei As an Entrepreneurial Parrhesiastes
Work in progress. Please don’t circulate or quote. Enterprise, Entrepreneurship and Ethics - understanding Ai Weiwei as an entrepreneurial parrhesiastes Daniel Hjorth and Robin Holt Enterprise Encomiums to enterprise have never been more fulsome and frequent than present; the baleful economic effects of financial crisis will be countered by the rise of new ventures, energetic, virtuous even. In the UK Prime Minister David Cameron has been especially enthusiastic. In his 2011 Conservative Party speech he was asserting “At its beating heart this is still a party of start-ups, go-getters, risk-takers”, going on to argue that, with the public purse empty, the only strategy for recovery were policies that release the ingenuity and persistence of the small firm sector, allowing entrepreneurs to “roll up their sleeves” and help restore economic fortunes. The speech is interesting because, throughout, Cameron finds "enterprise is not just about markets, it’s about morals too”. The financial crisis revealed a profound slackening in the association of economic and social good, and any recovery must acknowledge this; creating environments in which smaller businesses can start, invest, innovate and grow stimulates a rebalancing of an economy weaned on complex debt and avaricious short-term investment cycles. Small is beautiful once more. Our paper investigates this renewed association of enterprise, entrepreneurship and ethics. On the surface come obvious objections to the association of enterprise and economic and social recovery. Was it not precisely enterprise and risk-taking that initiated the crisis? Yet as with Cameron’s agenda, Kenny and Scriver (2012) note how Eire, a country scoured by its almost hubristic enthusiasm for structured finance, is also invoking an enterprise agenda to effect almost saviour-like recovery; with politicians promoting the country as a place where ‘innovation comes naturally”, where entrepreneurial capacity to absorb and relish ambiguity and complexity, to be curious and create connexions, is touted as part of the nation’s zeitgeist. -
Art Shanghai
WORDS DAVID ELLIOTT PLAYING TO THE GALLERIES While it may have become best known for its explosion of skyscrapers, Shanghai has also been busy building an impressive collection of contemporary art museums. ike Sydney and Melbourne, NYC and LA, and Delhi and Mumbai, Beijing and Shanghai have always competed with each other. As the capital, Beijing has the political Lstatus, but Shanghai has long been the commercial hub of China. In 2008, Beijing proudly presented the Olympic Games, but Shanghai was just as honoured to host the 2010 World Expo. Last year saw the topping out of the Shanghai Tower, China’s tallest (and the second highest in the world), but there are rumours that a new skyscraper in Beijing’s CBD will be even higher. China’s museum and gallery sector is no different. Beijing has claimed superiority, but now Shanghai is a very serious challenger, especially in the new growth area of private museums. Shanghai is huge – by most counts the biggest city in the world – and its art museums are spread out. Luckily, the city’s metro is excellent, so you can get to most of them by under- ground, and short taxi hops will see to the remainder. ❯ The Long Museum, PHOTOGRAPHY: GETTY IMAGES West Bund, Shanghai 82 QANTAS SEPTEMBER 2014 ART SHANGHAI CENTRAL SHANGHAI THE LONG MUSEUM IS ONE A good place to start is Shanghai Museum on People’s Square (201 OF THE BEST TO GAIN AN Renmin Avenue; 9am-5pm daily, free; www.shanghaimuseum.net/ en). Ugly on the outside, fantastic within, it provides a crash course UNDERSTANDING OF 20TH in China’s long cultural history including ceramics, bronze work, CENTURY CHINESE ART sculpture, painting, calligraphy, jade, seals, even furniture. -
April 13 – July 2, 2017
Viewer’s Guide Ai Weiwei, Dropping a Han Dynasty Urn , 1995 APRIL 13 – JULY 2, 2017 This guide serves as a viewer’s supplement to the exhibition#AiWeiwei and contains information about the works on view, questions for looking and discussion, and suggested readings. You may download this guide from the museum’s website at mocp.org/education/resources-for-educators.php. To schedule a free docent-led tour, please complete the form here. mocp.org/education/tours-and-print-viewings.php. The MoCP is generously supported by Columbia College Chicago, the MoCP Advisory Board, Museum Council, individuals, and private and corporate foundations. The 2016–2017 season is sponsored by the Efroymson Family Fund and the Illinois Arts Council Agency. Viewer’s Guide Contents Introduction 1 Series Text 2 Timeline 9 Questions for Looking and Discussion 11 Extended Resources 13 Illumination, 2009 Introduction Known as one of the world’s most provocative artists, Ai Weiwei (Chinese, b. 1957) creates work that boldly confronts contemporary sociopolitical issues, both in China and abroad. Prolific in practice, Ai has for over thirty years blurred the boundaries between art and politics, often at great personal risk. As an outspoken human rights activist, writer, and curator, Ai crosses multiple disciplines in his practice, working in sculpture, public works, film, music, poetry, photography, and social media. Designed by the artist specifically for the Museum of Contemporary Photography, #AiWeiwei pairs Ai’s early diaristic photographs from the 1980s and ’90s in New York City and Beijing with his recent social media–based installations, work that he refers to as “photo activism.” Ai’s fame drives over half a million followers to his Twitter and Instagram pages. -
An Arts Explosion Takes Shanghai
nytimes.com http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/08/travel/shanghai-west-bund-museums.html An Arts Explosion Takes Shanghai In Shanghai, the historic Bund grabs much of the spotlight — the stretch of former banks and trading houses along the Huangpu River, built a century ago in a kaleidoscope of architectural styles, is a monument to the grandeur of another era. It can also be downright suffocating on weekends, with tourists jostling for selfie positions. For congestion-weary residents, another part of the riverfront now known as the West Bund has become a far more appealing place to spend the weekend. Here, a once-forlorn industrial area known for aircraft manufacturing has been transformed into a lush green corridor where Shanghainese come to ride bikes and skateboards, scale outdoor rock- climbing walls and, a rarity in this city, enjoy picnics on the grassy riverbank. And in the last two years, museums and galleries have also started popping up as part of the city’s plan to turn the West Bund into a world-class arts and culture hub, Shanghai’s answer to Museum Mile in New York or South Bank in London. The atrium at the Yuz Museum. Credit Qilai Shen for The New York Times On one end of the waterfront area, two massive industrial buildings have been repurposed and transformed into the West Bund Art Center , site of a new annual art fair, and the Yuz Museum, focusing on contemporary works. On the other end is another institution exhibiting a mix of classical antiquities and modern Chinese art, the Long Museum West Bund.