Abuses Against Journalists by Palestinian Security Forces WATCH
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Gaza CRISIS)P H C S Ti P P I U
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs occupied Palestinian territory Zikim e Karmiya s n e o il Z P m A g l in a AGCCESSA ANDZ AMOV EMENTSTRI (GAZA CRISIS)P h c s ti P P i u F a ¥ SEPTEMBER 2014 o nA P N .5 F 1 Yad Mordekhai EREZ CROSSING (BEIT HANOUN) occupied Palestinian territory: ID a As-Siafa OPEN, six days (daytime) a B?week4 for B?3the4 movement d Governorates e e of international workers and limited number of y h s a b R authorized Palestinians including aid workers, medical, P r 2 e A humanitarian cases, businessmen and aid workers. Jenin d 1 e 0 Netiv ha-Asara P c 2 P Tubas r Tulkarm r fo e S P Al Attarta Temporary Wastewater P n b Treatment Lagoons Qalqiliya Nablus Erez Crossing E Ghaboon m Hai Al Amal r Fado's 4 e B? (Beit Hanoun) Salfit t e P P v i Al Qaraya al Badawiya i v P! W e s t R n m (Umm An-Naser) n i o » B a n k a North Gaza º Al Jam'ia ¹¹ M E D I TER RAN EAN Hatabiyya Ramallah da Jericho d L N n r n r KJ S E A ee o Beit Lahia D P o o J g Wastewater Ed t Al Salateen Beit Lahiya h 5 Al Kur'a J a 9 P l D n Treatment Plant D D D D 9 ) D s As Sultan D 1 2 El Khamsa D " Sa D e J D D l i D 0 D s i D D 0 D D d D D m 2 9 Abedl Hamaid D D r D D l D D o s D D a t D D c Jerusalem D D c n P a D D c h D D i t D D s e P! D D A u P 0 D D D e D D D a l m d D D o i t D D l i " D D n . -
State of Palestine Humanitarian Situation Report
State of Palestine Humanitarian Situation Report Gaza Strip State of Palestine January – June 2018 water in her home ©UNICEF/ ©UNICEF/ waterSOP/ her in home Eyad El Baba running A her from girl hands is washing Highlights • Since the start of the demonstrations associated with the “Great March of Return” on 1,300,000 # of children affected out of total 2.5m 30th March, 135 people have been killed, including 17 children in Gaza. More than people in need (UN OCHA Humanitarian HRP 15,501 people were injured, 8,221 (53%) of them hospitalized. According to MoH, 2,947 2018) children were injured, comprising 19% of total injures as of 30 June, 2018. • The current deterioration of the situation in Gaza and rising tensions in the West Bank 2,500,000 trigger urgent funding needs for child protection, health, WASH and education # of people in need (UN OCHA Humanitarian HRP 2018) interventions to address the growing humanitarian needs. Only US$ 9.1 million or 36 per cent of the initial requirements was available as of 30 June, 2018. 652,000 • A total of 718 injured children have been supported by Child Protection/Mental Health # of children to be reached and Psychosocial Services (MHPSS) working group members through home visits, and (UNICEF Humanitarian Action for Children 2018) Psychological First Aid; children in need of more specialized care were referred to case management, utilizing the child protection referral pathways. This includes those who 729,000 # of people to be reached have parents, siblings, relatives or friends injured or killed during demonstrations. (UNICEF Humanitarian Action for Children 2018) • Prepositioned essential drugs and medical consumables were released to cover emergency medical care for 111,532 children and their families. -
Palestine About the Author
PALESTINE ABOUT THE AUTHOR Professor Nur Masalha is a Palestinian historian and a member of the Centre for Palestine Studies, SOAS, University of London. He is also editor of the Journal of Holy Land and Palestine Studies. His books include Expulsion of the Palestinians (1992); A Land Without a People (1997); The Politics of Denial (2003); The Bible and Zionism (Zed 2007) and The Pales- tine Nakba (Zed 2012). PALESTINE A FOUR THOUSAND YEAR HISTORY NUR MASALHA Palestine: A Four Thousand Year History was first published in 2018 by Zed Books Ltd, The Foundry, 17 Oval Way, London SE11 5RR, UK. www.zedbooks.net Copyright © Nur Masalha 2018. The right of Nur Masalha to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988. Typeset in Adobe Garamond Pro by seagulls.net Index by Nur Masalha Cover design © De Agostini Picture Library/Getty All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of Zed Books Ltd. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 978‑1‑78699‑272‑7 hb ISBN 978‑1‑78699‑274‑1 pdf ISBN 978‑1‑78699‑275‑8 epub ISBN 978‑1‑78699‑276‑5 mobi CONTENTS Acknowledgments vii Introduction 1 1. The Philistines and Philistia as a distinct geo‑political entity: 55 Late Bronze Age to 500 BC 2. The conception of Palestine in Classical Antiquity and 71 during the Hellenistic Empires (500‒135 BC) 3. -
ISRAEL Israel Is a Multiparty Parliamentary Democracy with A
ISRAEL Israel is a multiparty parliamentary democracy with a population of approximately 7.7 million, including Israelis living in the occupied territories. Israel has no constitution, although a series of "Basic Laws" enumerate fundamental rights. Certain fundamental laws, orders, and regulations legally depend on the existence of a "State of Emergency," which has been in effect since 1948. The 120-member, unicameral Knesset has the power to dissolve the government and mandate elections. The February 2009 elections for the Knesset were considered free and fair. They resulted in a coalition government led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Israeli security forces reported to civilian authorities. (An annex to this report covers human rights in the occupied territories. This report deals with human rights in Israel and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights.) Principal human rights problems were institutional, legal, and societal discrimination against Arab citizens, Palestinian residents of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip (see annex), non-Orthodox Jews, and other religious groups; societal discrimination against persons with disabilities; and societal discrimination and domestic violence against women, particularly in Bedouin society. While trafficking in persons for the purpose of prostitution decreased in recent years, trafficking for the purpose of labor remained a serious problem, as did abuse of foreign workers and societal discrimination and incitement against asylum seekers. RESPECT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS Section 1 Respect for the Integrity of the Person, Including Freedom From: a. Arbitrary or Unlawful Deprivation of Life The government or its agents did not commit politically motivated killings. The petitioners withdrew their appeal to the High Court against the closure of the inquiry by the Department for Investigations against Police Officers' (DIPO) into the 2008 beating and subsequent coma and death of Sabri al-Jarjawi, a Bedouin. -
JPS189 15 Chronology 1..41
Chronology 16 MAY–15 AUGUST 2018 COMPILED BY PAUL KAROLYI This is part 139 of a chronology begun in JPS 13, no. 3 (Spring 1984). Chronology dates reflect North American Eastern Standard Time. For a more comprehensive overview of regional and international developments related to Israel and the Palestinians, see the quarterly Update on Conflict and Diplomacy in JPS 48 (1). 16 MAY 2018 approximately 400 grapevines in a Palestinian Along Gaza’sborderfence, unidentified vineyard near Hebron. In East Jerusalem, Palestinians open fire on Israel Defense Israeli forces arrest 4 Palestinians during a Forces (IDF) patrols near Jabaliya refugee raid in Silwan. (WAFA 5/16; HA, JP, TOI, camp causing no injuries. Israeli tanks then YA 5/17; PCHR 5/17; PCHR 5/24) shell several Hamas posts near the border Guatemalan president Jimmy Morales and fence, causing damage. Later, Palestinians fire Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu attend the machinegunsacrosstheborderintoIsrael, inauguration of the new Guatemalan embassy this time causing minor damage to an Israeli in Jerusalem. “My next trip through Latin home near Sderot. The IDF then bombs America goes through Guatemala,” Netanyahu Hamas sites in northern Gaza, including an says. (HA, JP, TOI, YA 5/16) alleged weapons production facility, causing The Egyptian authorities keep the Rafah an unclear amount of damage (see Update). border crossing open for the fourth consecutive Separately, IDF troops violently disperse day, despite their initial plans to keep it closed Palestinians gathering along the border fence today (see Update). (AP 5/18) to protest and throw stones near al-Bureij refugee camp, Gaza City, and Khan Yunis; 4 Palestinians are injured. -
Emergency Humanitarian Aid Decision Budget Line – 23 02 01
EUROPEAN COMMISSION HUMANITARIAN AID OFFICE (ECHO) Emergency Humanitarian Aid Decision Budget Line – 23 02 01 Title: Commission decision concerning an emergency humanitarian aid decision in favor of the population of the occupied Palestinian territories affected by house demolitions. Location of operation: occupied Palestinian territories, Gaza Strip, Rafah. Amount of Decision: Euro 1 million. Decision reference number: ECHO/PSE/BUD/2004/01000 Explanatory Memorandum 1 - Rationale, needs and target population. 1.1. - Rationale: Between 16 and 22 January 2004 the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) carried out extensive demolition and land levelling in the Palestinian refugee camp in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. On 16 January, 17 buildings1, home to 170 people, were demolished. In the night and morning of 20 January a further 36 homes were destroyed, leaving 414 people homeless. Early morning on 22 January a third incursion resulted in another four demolished homes. This assault saw a 31-year old Palestinian woman killed and eight other Palestinians injured. The IDF states that these operations were undertaken following the “discovery of a weapon smuggling tunnel (as well as a tunnel filled with explosive)”. IDF forces “demolished a number of abandoned structures concealing tunnel entry shafts along the Israel-Egypt border, in the Rafah area. The abandoned structures were demolished to halt weapon smuggling and terrorist activity against IDF forces and Israeli civilians”. There is no information available concerning eventual action taken by the Government of Israel towards the Egyptian authorities in relation to the alleged tunnels along the border separating the Gaza Strip from Egypt. Satellite pictures taken by the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre and the European Union Satellite Centre, and made available by the United Nations Office for the Co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), clearly show the magnitude of the house demolitions taking place in Rafah. -
Gaza Strip 2020 As-Siafa Mapping Movement and Access Netiv Ha'asara Temporary
Zikim Karmiya No Fishing Zone 1.5 nautical miles Yad Mordekhai January Gaza Strip 2020 As-Siafa Mapping Movement and Access Netiv Ha'asara Temporary Ar-Rasheed Wastewater Treatment Lagoons Sources: OCHA, Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics of Statistics Bureau Central OCHA, Palestinian Sources: Erez Crossing 1 Al-Qarya Beit Hanoun Al-Badawiya (Umm An-Naser) Erez What is known today as the Gaza Strip, originally a region in Mandatory Palestine, was created Width 5.7-12.5 km / 3.5 – 7.7 mi through the armistice agreements between Israel and Egypt in 1949. From that time until 1967, North Gaza Length ~40 km / 24.8 mi Al- Karama As-Sekka the Strip was under Egyptian control, cut off from Israel as well as the West Bank, which was Izbat Beit Hanoun al-Jaker Road Area 365 km2 / 141 m2 Beit Hanoun under Jordanian rule. In 1967, the connection was renewed when both the West Bank and the Gaza Madinat Beit Lahia Al-'Awda Strip were occupied by Israel. The 1993 Oslo Accords define Gaza and the West Bank as a single Sheikh Zayed Beit Hanoun Population 1,943,398 • 48% Under age 17 July 2019 Industrial Zone Ash-Shati Housing Project Jabalia Sderot territorial unit within which freedom of movement would be permitted. However, starting in the camp al-Wazeer Unemployment rate 47% 2019 Q2 Jabalia Camp Khalil early 90s, Israel began a gradual process of closing off the Strip; since 2007, it has enforced a full Ash-Sheikh closure, forbidding exit and entry except in rare cases. Israel continues to control many aspects of Percentage of population receiving aid 80% An-Naser Radwan Salah Ad-Deen 2 life in Gaza, most of its land crossings, its territorial waters and airspace. -
GAZA Situation Map - As of 5Th of January 2009
GAZA Situation Map - as of 5th of January 2009 Reported Palestinian casualties as of 5 January 2009 * Killed 534 20% of killed Palestinians Siafa are civilians Injured Erez crossing point is partially open 2,470 Al Qaraya al Badawiya for a limited number of medical al Maslakh evacuations and foreign nationals. Madinat al 'Aw da Beit Lahiya * Beit Hanoun Situation Jabalia Camp Ash Shati' Camp • More than a million Gazans still have 'Izbat Beit Hanoun no electricity or water, and thousands Gaza Jabalia = 25 people = 25 people of people have fled their homes for safe Wharf shelter. Based on MoH as of 5 January 2009 40% of injured Palestinians are civilians * 'A rab Maslakh Beit Lahiya • Hospitals are unable to provide adequate Reported Israeli casualties as of 5 January 2009 Gaza intensive care to the high number of Killed * casualties. 8 of which 4 are civilians crossing point for fuels - open today. dead and at least injured Injured Nahal Oz • 534 2470 of which 46 are civilians 215,000 litres of industrial fuel along with 47 tonnes since 27 December, Source: Palestinian 106 of cooking gas have been pumped from Israel to Gaza Ministry of Health MoH, as of 5th of = 25 people January 2009. = 25 people Al Zahra Al Mughraqa Karni crossing * Based on the Israeli Magen David Adom and the Israeli (Abu Middein) Defence Force (IDF), as of 5 January point for goods • 60 IDF soldiers have been wounded in Gaza since Saturday the 4th of Jan., Priority Needs: including four who remain in serious condition. • Industrial fuel is needed to power the Gaza Power Plant. -
Area C of the West Bank
BRIEFING AUTUMN 2018 OBSTRUCTED HEALTHCARE AND DE-DEVELOPMENT IN AREA C OF THE WEST BANK OCCUPIED AREA C PALESTINIAN TERRITORY The 1995 Oslo II Accord divided the West Bank into three areas. In Area A, the newly-established Palestinian Authority THE WEST BANK (INCLUDING EAST JERUSALEM) (PA) obtained full civil and security control. In Area B it gained AND THE GAZA STRIP civil control but shared security control with Israel. These areas continue to comprise 165 disconnected “islands”. Over 60% of 1949 Armistice (Green Line) Area A and B the West Bank was labelled Area C, where Israel maintains full Jenin Area C military and civil control, and to this day determines all planning, East Jerusalem (Unilaterally annexed by Israel) building, laying of infrastructure and development. Tubas Main City Tulkarm Border Crossing Nablus R This artificial division of the West Bank was only meant Qalqiliya VE RI to remain in effect for five years, yet today some 300,000 Palestinians continue to live under full Israeli control in 532 Tel Aviv-Yaffo Salfit JORDAN residential areas located partially or fully in Area C. a West Bank S e The Palestinian population of Area C includes 115 Bedouin Ramallah an Jericho communities, mostly refugees originating from five tribes in the n e Ashdod ra r Jerusalem Naqab (or Negev) desert, who were expelled from or fled from their t e lands during and shortly following the creation of the state of Israel.i di Safe Passage (Non-functional) Bethlehem M e a S e OHCHR figures show 80% of Palestinian Bedouin live in d a Hebron De the Jordan Valley, the Dead Sea area and around Hebron, Gaza City constituting the majority of the population in closed military Gaza Strip training and firing zones.ii 50% of Bedouin families lack access to Khan Yunis Jo water and 41% have no source of electricity.iii 84% cannot afford Rafah Be'er Sheva the transport costs to access health and education.iv Bedouins also suffer from high rates of malnutrition and elevated rates of UN OCHA accidents and hygiene-related hazards. -
Hebron H2 Area
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs WEST BANK CLOSURE - HEBRON H2 AREA ¥ auGUST 2011 ¹º»") ") ") ") HEBRON CLOSURES Givat Ha'avot Settlement Checkpoints 19 H2 Green Line Checkpoints - Partial Checkpoints 1 H1 Earthmounds 1 Roadblocks 28 Hebron Governmental Hospital Road Gates 9 Trenches - Al-Atqya Earth Walls - Mosque Post Office Kiryat Arba Road Barriers 2 Abu Deyya School Settlement Others 351 2 Hebron Chamber TOTAL 95 of Commerce Ali Al-Baqa Mosque 1. E.g.: Barbed wire, turnstile, iron gate, cement Widaad School Abd Al Khaleq barriers. School Al-Adel St 2. Data is based on April 2009 comprehensive field Al-Malek Hussain St survey and bi-weekly field updates. Khadije A'bdeen School ") Al-Muhamadiyya Bab Al-Zawiye School Patriarchs' Hill St » Al-Nasr St ¹º Al-Ayobiyya Old Al-Shallalah St Khallet Hadur St School Wadi Al Al-Ya'qubia Hussein School ¹º» New Al-Shallalah St Al-Jaza'er School Al-Sheikh Raschid Occupied palestinian Emm Amaar School Bir Al-Saba School ") School D territory LEBANON Asmaa G ¹º» ") Shajaret Al-Dur School Al Shohada St ¹º» Beit Hadassah School ") International Settlement Al-Yaqatha Border Tomb of Othniel Ben Knaz ¹º» School ¹º» DD Salah Al-Din St DD ) DD " Green Line DD Akko ¹º» for settlers V# ¹º» ¹º» Health Clinic Prayers' Road V# ¹º» DD Haifa DD Beit Romano Tiberias V# DD ¹º» ")SettlementV# DD DD DD DD % DD Qurtuba ") DD DD DD ") ") D Nazareth DD School Al Waqf AL-Ibrahimi G of any of country, cityterritory, or ofarea its or authorities,orconcerning delimitation the ofits frontiers or boundaries.Reproduction and/or ofusethis materialwith express is only referencetopermitted "United NationsOCHA oPt" theassource. -
The Gaza Strip and Jericho
February 1995 Vol. 7, No. 2 THE GAZA STRIP AND JERICHO HUMAN RIGHTS UNDER PALESTINIAN PARTIAL SELF-RULE CONTENTS SUMMARY........................................................................................................................ 2 MAP.................................................................................................................................... 2 RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................... 8 To the Palestinian Authority................................................................................... 8 To the Israeli Authorities........................................................................................ 8 To the Israeli and Palestinian Authorities ............................................................ 9 To Militants on All Sides ....................................................................................... 9 To the International Community ............................................................................ 9 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 10 THE INTERNATIONAL LAW FRAMEWORK............................................................. 11 THE LEGAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE PALESTINIAN AUTHORITY ....................... 13 THE PALESTINIAN AUTHORITY'S VIOLATION OF RIGHTS IN THE SELF-RULE AREAS ................................................................................................................ 14 The Need to -
Statiscal Data Collection Project on Film and Audiovisual Markets in 9 Mediterranean Countries
EU funded Programme STATISCAL DATA COLLECTION PROJECT ON FILM AND AUDIOVISUAL MARKETS IN 9 MEDITERRANEAN COUNTRIES Country Profile: 5. Palestine EUROMED AUDIOVISUAL III / CDSU in collaboration with the EUROPEAN AUDIOVISUAL OBSERVATORY Dr. Sahar Ali, Media Expert, CDSU Euromed Audiovisual III Under the supervision of Dr. André Lange, Head of the Department for Information on Markets and Financing, European Audiovisual Observatory (Council of Europe) Tunis, November 10, 2013 Responsibility Disclaimer “The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of Euromed Audiovisual III programme and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union, or of the European Audiovisual Observatory or of the Council of Europe of which it is part.” The report is available on the programme website: www.euromedaudiovisual.net Film and audiovisual data collection project NATIONAL AUDIOVISUAL LANDSCAPES IN NINE PARTNER COUNTRIES PALESTINE 1. BASIC DATA ..................................................................................................................................5 1.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................5 1.2 Benchmarks ............................................................................................................................7 1.3 Domestic policy ........................................................................................................................8 1.4 Membership of Palestine and