JPS189 15 Chronology 1..41
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Chronology 16 MAY–15 AUGUST 2018 COMPILED BY PAUL KAROLYI This is part 139 of a chronology begun in JPS 13, no. 3 (Spring 1984). Chronology dates reflect North American Eastern Standard Time. For a more comprehensive overview of regional and international developments related to Israel and the Palestinians, see the quarterly Update on Conflict and Diplomacy in JPS 48 (1). 16 MAY 2018 approximately 400 grapevines in a Palestinian Along Gaza’sborderfence, unidentified vineyard near Hebron. In East Jerusalem, Palestinians open fire on Israel Defense Israeli forces arrest 4 Palestinians during a Forces (IDF) patrols near Jabaliya refugee raid in Silwan. (WAFA 5/16; HA, JP, TOI, camp causing no injuries. Israeli tanks then YA 5/17; PCHR 5/17; PCHR 5/24) shell several Hamas posts near the border Guatemalan president Jimmy Morales and fence, causing damage. Later, Palestinians fire Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu attend the machinegunsacrosstheborderintoIsrael, inauguration of the new Guatemalan embassy this time causing minor damage to an Israeli in Jerusalem. “My next trip through Latin home near Sderot. The IDF then bombs America goes through Guatemala,” Netanyahu Hamas sites in northern Gaza, including an says. (HA, JP, TOI, YA 5/16) alleged weapons production facility, causing The Egyptian authorities keep the Rafah an unclear amount of damage (see Update). border crossing open for the fourth consecutive Separately, IDF troops violently disperse day, despite their initial plans to keep it closed Palestinians gathering along the border fence today (see Update). (AP 5/18) to protest and throw stones near al-Bureij refugee camp, Gaza City, and Khan Yunis; 4 Palestinians are injured. In the West Bank, 17 MAY 2018 IDF troops violently disperse Palestinians In the West Bank, IDF troops arrest protesting the 5/14 opening of the U.S. 1 Palestinian during a raid near Ramallah and embassy in Jerusalem at the Beit El patrol near Tulkarm and Hebron. (PCHR 5/24) checkpoint; there are no serious injuries. The Egyptian authorities open the Rafah They also arrest 5 Palestinians during late- border crossing for passage in both directions night raids in and around Bethlehem and for a fifth consecutive day. In the evening, Nablus, and patrol in Hebron and near Egyptian president Abdel Fattah al-Sisi Nablus. Israeli settlers cut down announces that he has ordered the crossing to Journal of Palestine Studies Vol. XLVIII, No. 1 (Autumn 2018), p. 1, ISSN: 0377-919X; electronic ISSN: 1533-8614. © 2018 by the Institute for Palestine Studies. All rights reserved. Please direct all requests for permission to photocopy or reproduce article content through the University of California Press’s Reprints and Permissions web page, http://www.ucpress.edu/journals.php?p=reprints. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2018.48.1.S3. Autumn 2018 || 1 Chronology remain open for the entire month of Ramadan, The UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) which begins in the evening today, in order to convenes to debate the recent violence in Gaza. “alleviate the burdens of the brothers in the Overcoming U.S. and Australian objections, Gaza Strip.” (TOI, YA 5/17; AP, HA, JP, MNA, they approve a Pakistani proposal to establish TOI 5/18) an independent commission of inquiry into Kuwaiti diplomats circulate a draft Israel’s use of deadly force to quell the Great resolution to the rest of the UN Security March of Return. Twenty-nine countries vote Council (UNSC) calling for a UN-led military in favor of the proposal, 14 abstain, and only force to be posted along Gaza’s border. The the U.S. and Australia oppose it. Separately, resolution, which the U.S. is expected to block, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation also calls for Israel to “immediately cease its (OIC) convenes in Istanbul to discuss similar military reprisals, collective punishment, and initiatives. In a joint statement, delegates unlawful use of force against civilians, including request that the OIC general secretariat “act in the Gaza Strip.” (AP, HA, YA 5/18) immediately to establish an international independent committee of experts to investigate 18 MAY 2018 the crimes and massacres committed by the Israeli forces against the peaceful and unarmed Hundreds of Palestinian protesters gather demonstrators in the Gaza Strip, to determine along the border fence in Gaza to continue the the culpability of the Israeli officials, and Great March of Return (see JPS 47 [4]). IDF communicate the findings to relevant troops violently disperse them near Rafah, international bodies.” (AP, HA, JP, MNA, Gaza City, Jabaliya refugee camp, and Khan TOI, YA 5/18; WAFA 5/19) Yunis; 27 Palestinians are injured (1 critically). Also along Gaza’s border fence, Israeli forces conduct a limited incursion to level land 19 MAY 2018 along the border fence near Khan Yunis. In A Palestinian youth succumbs to injuries the West Bank, IDF troops patrol in and sustained during the deadly violence along around Tulkarm and Hebron. In Israel, Gaza’s border fence on 5/14. His death brings hundreds of Palestinian citizens of Israel gather the death toll stemming from the Great March in Haifa to protest the recent deadly violence of Return to 108. (HA, MNA, WAFA 5/19; in Gaza; 21 Palestinian citizens of Israel are MNA 5/21; PCHR 5/24) arrested. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces A Palestinian sets himself on fire in Gaza in conduct arrest raids in Issawiyya, sparking protest of the Palestinian Authority’s(PA’s) minor clashes with stone-throwing residents; withholding of part of his salary for months 1 Palestinian is injured and arrested. (MNA, (he will succumb to his injuries on 5/23; see YA 5/18; HA, JP 5/19; PCHR 5/24) Update). Elsewhere in Gaza, IDF troops An elderly Palestinian succumbs to injuries violently disperse hundreds of protesters sustained when IDF troops opened fire on gathering along the border fence near Gaza protesters along Gaza’sborderfenceon5/14. City; 1 Palestinian is injured. In 3 separate His death brings the death toll stemming from incidents off Gaza’s coast, Israeli naval forces the Great March of Return to 107. (HA, MNA, open fire on Palestinian fishing boats near WAFA 5/19; MNA 5/21; PCHR 5/24) Jabaliya refugee camp and Bayt Lahiya, causing 2 || Journal of Palestine Studies Chronology no damage or injuries. In the West Bank, damage or injuries. Along Gaza’s border fence, IDF troops arrest 2 Palestinians during raids IDF troops open fire on a Great March of near Ramallah, and patrol near Hebron. Dozens Return tent camp near Khan Yunis, causing no of Palestinians march through Kafr Qaddum damage or injuries. Israeli forces conduct a near Qalqilya to protest the moving of the limited incursion to level land near Jabaliya U.S. embassy to Jerusalem and the Israeli refugee camp. In the West Bank, IDF troops occupation. IDF troops violently disperse them, arrest 7 Palestinians during late-night raids in injuring a Palestinian infant. (HA, MNA 5/19; and around Hebron. In East Jerusalem, PCHR 5/24) Israeli forces arrest 8 Palestinians during raids in Issawiyya and the Old City. (MNA 5/21; PCHR 5/24) 20 MAY 2018 One week after the U.S. and Guatemala A Palestinian prisoner named Aziz Awaisat formally opened their new embassies in dies following a drastic deterioration in his Jerusalem, Paraguayan president Horacio health. Awaisat was arrested on 3/8/14 and Cartes attends a similar ceremony to inaugurate suffered a severe hemorrhage and heart attack the new Paraguayan embassy in the city. after he was assaulted by Israeli prison guards Meanwhile, a senior PA official says that the on 5/2/18. (WAFA 5/20; EI 5/21; WAFA 5/22; Palestinians are urging Arab states to cut ties PCHR 5/24) with Guatemala and Paraguay over their ’ Off Gaza scoast, Israeli naval forces open fire embassy relocations. “A similar request was on Palestinian fishing boats near Bayt Lahiya, made regarding America after it relocated its ’ causing no damage or injuries. Along Gaza s embassy, but it was clear that no Arab nation border, IDF troops open fire on Palestinian would cut its ties with the U.S.,” the official farmland near Bayt Hanun, causing no major says. (HA, JP, TOI, WAFA, YA 5/21) damage. In the West Bank, IDF troops assault and arrest 4 Palestinians during raids in Nabi 22 MAY 2018 Salih near Ramallah and Jenin, arrest 1 ’ Palestinian during a late-night raid near Along Gaza sborder,10Palestinianscut Bethlehem, and patrol near Hebron. In East through the border fence near Rafah and set Jerusalem,dozensofPalestiniansgatheroutside fire to an IDF post. They then return to Gaza. the Old City to protest the Israeli treatment of Israeli tanks shell a Hamas observation post Awaisat, the Palestinian prisoner who died in the area, causing no major damage or earlier today. Israeli forces violently disperse injuries. Late at night, the Israeli Air Force ’ them; there are no serious injuries. Separately, (IAF) conducts air strikes on Gaza City sport Israeli forces arrest 1 Palestinian during a raid and an allegedly Hamas-built tunnel east of in Silwan. (WAFA 5/20; PCHR 5/24) the city; 2 boats are damaged and there are no major injuries. Meanwhile, IDF troops open fire on the Great March of Return tent camp 21 MAY 2018 near Khan Yunis, injuring 1 Palestinian. Off Off Gaza’s coast, Israeli naval forces open Gaza’scoast, Israeli naval forces open fire on fire on Palestinian fishing boats near Bayt Palestinian fishing boats near Jabaliya refugee Lahiya on 2 separate occasions, causing no camp and Bayt Lahiya, causing no damage Autumn 2018 || 3 Chronology or injuries. In the West Bank, unidentified arrested).