Bringing public safety information to the citizens of Newfoundland & Labrador

25th ANNUAL COMMUNITY GUIDE

SECURING OUR COMMUNITY... STRENGTHENING OUR COMMITMENT www.rnca.ca 1 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association www.rnca.ca 2 PRESIDENT’S m e s s a g e

It gives me great pleasure to announce that this year marks the 25th anniversary of the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary (RNC) Association Annual Community Guide! Over the past twenty-five years the RNC Association has been thrilled to share safety information throughout the communities of Newfoundland and Labrador with our annual publication. It has been through the tremendous support from members of our community and business sponsors that we are able to share this vital safety and awareness information to the people of our province. Over the years, we have helped many topics become a part of the discussions regarding safety within homes and schools in our province. From bullying in the classroom to elder abuse awareness, each topic has been important and has hopefully helped members of our community to start a conversation with their loved ones. The RNC Association has been fortunate to have had numerous requests from school and community groups around the province for additional copies of our Community Guide to share. We are pleased to announce that our Community Guides are now available online for your convenience. You may visit our website, www.rnca.ca, at any time to download your very own electronic copy. This year, we will be donating a portion of the proceeds from our Community Guide support towards the Newfoundland Division of the Canadian Mental Health Association. This local chapter of the national organization aims to be a leader for mental health and facilitates access to resources which people require to maintain and improve mental health and community integration, build resilience and support recovery from mental illness. We are very proud to support this organization in conjunction with this year’s guide which aims to bring awareness to at-risk youths who may become involved in radicalization and extremism. It is my hope that you find this year’s guide informative and that you will share it with those in your community. On behalf of the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Executive Board and its membership, thank you again for your support!

Sincerely,

Warren Sullivan President RNC Association

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www.rnca.ca 4 CONTENTS

25th Annual Community Guide Homeland Security Awareness RNCA Messages Message from the Premier ...... 1 RNCA Executive Members ...... 7 Message from the RNCA President ...... 3 Message from the Publisher ...... 9

Homeland Security Awareness Violent Extremism / Radicalization ...... 11 How Police Can Stop a Terrorist in . . .67 ...... 13 Cyberattacks, Homegrown Teen Sentenced to 3 Years Terrorists Worry Canadians ...... 69 for Terror-Related Charges ...... 17 Report a Threat to National Security ...... 69 Identifying Radicals ...... 19 Responding to Stressful Events ...... 71 Radicalization of Youth as a Growing Anti-Terrorism Act, 2015 ...... 77 Concern for Counter-Terrorism Policy . . . . .23 More Resources ...... 112 Youth Online and at Risk ...... 31 Building Resilience Against Terrorism ...... 39

RNCA News & Photo Album Awards of Excellence ...... 79 Family Fun Day ...... 95 Police and Peace Officers Seniors’ 2015 Christmas Party - St. John’s . . . .97 of the Year Award ...... 83 Annual Charity Benefit Hockey Game ...... 99 Police Exemplary Service Medals 2015 Cst. William Moss and Bars Ceremony ...... 87 Softball Tournament ...... 101 Donations to the Community ...... 87 NL & Labrador Police and Peace Officers’ Children’s Wish Foundation ...... 89 Memorial Association Parade ...... 103 Law Enforcement Torch Run ...... 89 Reason for the Rink ...... 107 Detective Sgt. Thomas Fraize Scholarship . . . .89 In the Community ...... 91 Pumpkin Control ...... 93 ADVERTISERS’ INDEX ...... 110

www.rnca.ca 5 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Celebrating 25 Years in Health Care Rehabilitation, Prevention and Research

Phone: 709 726-4006 Toll Free: 1-877-744-2468 Web: www.nlmta.ca

Committed to our community

Proudly supporting the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association.

www.rnca.ca 6 EXECUTIVE

Warren Sullivan Nick Cashin Steven Simmons Scott Harris President 1st Vice President 2nd Vice President Treasurer

Jared Sweetapple Mike Summers George Horan Danny Abbass Secretary Director, NCOs Director, Support Services Director, Corner Brook

Photos not Available

Jason Farrell Ryan Armstrong Director, Labrador Director, Platoon B

Michael Hollett Jason Power Mark Green Kevin Hogan Director, Platoon D Director, CID Director, Platoon A Director, Platoon C

Supporting Homeland Security Awareness

www.rnca.ca 7 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association www.rnca.ca 8 PUBLISHER’S MESSAGE

This is the 25th Anniversary of our Annual RNCA Crime Prevention Guide and covers the timely subject of Homeland Security Awareness, focusing on the potential radicalization of our youth, which can lead to acts of violence and terrorism, such as the tragic 2014 police shootings in Moncton, NB and the thwarted attack at the Halifax Shopping Centre.

This publication is designed to educate and promote the public’s role in identifying and reporting potential Homeland Security concerns, and is made possible as a result of financial contributions from residents and business representatives throughout the province to support the activities of the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association and allows them to give back to their communities through donations to various local charities and youth-oriented programs.

On behalf of Fenety Marketing and the RNCA, I would like to take this opportunity to sincerely thank each and every contributor of our 2015 Telephone Appeal. This unique publication is distributed free-of- charge each year to schools, libraries and public facilities and it is also available online at RNCA's website at www.rnca.ca, making it easily accessible to everyone.

Your comments or suggestions regarding these publications are always welcome and we look forward to speaking with you each year during our Annual Telephone Appeal.

Respectfully,

Mark T. Fenety President Fenety Marketing Services (Atlantic) Ltd. “Providing quality, professional marketing and fundraising services on behalf of high-profile, non-profit organizations.”

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www.rnca.ca 10 Public Safety Canada www.publicsafety.gc.ca Violent extremism Violent extremism, broadly speaking, refers to environmentalism and anti-capitalism. the process of taking radical views and putting Homegrown and imported violent extremism them into violent action. has been on the Canadian scene for many While radical thinking is by no means a decades. it is not limited to any specific race, problem in itself, it becomes a threat to national ethnicity, religion or culture. there is no single security when Canadian citizens, residents or profile or pathway for individuals who come to groups promote or engage in violence embrace violent extremism. as a means of furthering their radica it is important to note that the threat of violent political, ideological or religious views. the extremism in Canada evolves constantly. motivations and drivers that inspire them today's threat is not necessarily the threat of towards violent action may be due to real or tomorrow. perceived grievances, for example, animal rights, white supremacy, Al-Qaeda-inspired,

Canadian Security Intelligence Service www.csis-scrs.gc.ca rAdiCAlizAtion the radicalization of Canadians towards violent the participation of two young Canadians in an extremism continues to be a significant concern attack on an Algerian petroleum facility in to Canadian national security. essentially, January 2013, where up to 60 individuals died, radicalization is the process whereby individuals as well as the widely-reported travel of two move from holding moderate, mainstream other young Canadians to north Africa, beliefs towards adopting extremist political or allegedly for extremist purposes, is indicative religious ideologies. individuals who become of this trend and highlights the challenge posed radicalized may support or become involved in by the travel of radicalized individuals for violent extremism. Activities can range from terrorist purposes. attack planning against Canadian targets, in order to generate a better understanding of sending money or resources to support violent the phenomenon, the service conducts extremist groups, and/or influencing others research on radicalization in Canada. Csis has (particularly youth) towards adopting radical found that for those influenced by the AQ ideologies. radicalized individuals may also narrative, violent extremists have come from seek to travel abroad for terrorist training or to varied social and age levels, are spread widely engage in fighting. such individuals can pose across the educational spectrum and can very serious threats to the security of Canada. appear fully integrated into society, making not only are they now seasoned fighters who detection especially difficult. harness the ability to conduct attacks here, but they may also serve in influencing others. www.rnca.ca 11 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association www.rnca.ca 12 TERRORISMTERRORISM ININ CANADA:CANADA: www.ctvnews.ca

Timeline of ploTs, aTTacks, and allegaTions

A gunman killed a soldier at the national War 2013: Chiheb esseghaier and raed Jaser memorial on Wednesday before being shot in were charged in connection with a plot -- Parliament Hill's Center Block. Prime minister allegedly guided by Al-Qaeda in iran -- to attack stephen Harper said the attack will harden a Via rail/Amtrak passenger train that runs Canada's resolve to crack down on terrorists at between toronto and new York City. none of home and abroad. Here are some past the charges have been proven in court. the terrorism cases and terrorism allegations, as pair are expected to stand trial in 2015. well as cases in which politicians or legislatures were attacked or such attacks were allegedly plotted: 2010: Police made three arrests in an alleged 2014: two days prior to the latest incident, two plot to commit acts of terror on Canadian soil. Canadian soldiers were run over -- one of them misbahuddin Ahmed of was convicted of later died -- in by a man authorities two terrorism-related offences in July 2014. Hiva believed had jihadist sympathies. martin mohammad Alizadeh pleaded guilty in Couture-rouleau, 25, was shot and killed by september to possessing explosives with an police. intent to do harm and was sentenced to 24 years in prison. the third man arrested was acquitted of conspiring to facilitate terrorism. 2013: two people were arrested and charged with conspiring to blow up the British Columbia legislative building in the midst of Canada day 2009: software engineer momin Khawaja, the festivities. John nuttall and Amanda Korody are first person charged under the Anti-terrorism each charged with knowingly facilitating a Act, was convicted for his role in a plot to plant terrorist activity, making or possessing an fertilizer bombs in the United Kingdom. explosive device, and conspiracy to place an Khawaja, who is serving a life sentence, has explosive device with the intent to cause death denied the charges. or injury. none of the charges have been proven in court. the couple is scheduled to stand trial in January 2015. Home made explosive devices intended for terrorist attack at BC Legislature. pamelageller.com

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2006: Police in toronto arrested a large group 1985: An Air india flight that departed from the of young men who later became known as the Vancouver airport exploded in the skies over toronto 18. they are accused of plotting to the Atlantic ocean, killing all 329 people on bomb targets including the toronto stock board. two Canadians were tried for the exchange, Csis headquarters and a military bombing, but were ultimately acquitted of mass base. eleven were ultimately convicted of . only one conviction has been obtained terrorist offences. in January 2010, one of the in the case. inderjit singh reyat, who pleaded men, zakaria Amara of mississauga, ont., was guilty to manslaughter in the case, was sentenced to life in prison. Fellow suspect convicted of perjury in 2010. saad Gaya from oakville, ont., was sentenced to 12 years.

1995: Quebec sovereignty supporter Andre 1984: three people were killed when Canadian dallaire entered the prime minister's residence army supply clerk denis lortie opened fire at 24 sussex drive while Jean Chretien and inside the national Assembly in in his wife were sleeping. He confronted Aline a bid to "destroy" Premier rene levesque. Chretien at the bedroom door. she summoned lortie was convicted of first-degree murder mounties while the prime minister snatched up after his first trial in 1985, but a new trial was an inuit sculpture in case the intruder crashed ordered because of errors by the judge. in the door. dallaire was found guilty of attempted 1987, he pleaded guilty to reduced charges of murder, but was found not be criminally second-degree murder, allowing him to be responsible because of his mental state. eligible for after 10 years.

1970: the october Crisis begins as the Front de liberation du Quebec kidnaps British diplomat James Cross and, later, labour minister Pierre laporte. Prime minister Pierre trudeau invokes the War measures Act, which allows government to temporarily suspend civil liberties. Cross is released 60 days later but laporte is found dead.

1966: Paul Joseph Chartier, an unemployed toronto security guard with emotional problems, blew himself up with a bomb in a washroom down the hall from the public gallery of the House of Commons. His notes suggested he planned to throw his bomb onto the floor of the chamber.

www.ctvnews.ca The Canadian Press Published Thursday, October 23, 2014

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A montreal teenager has been sentenced Teen with 'enormous potential’ to three years on two terrorism-related charges. the teenager's lawyer, tiago murias, said the 16-year-old was found guilty in his client had "evolved enormously" since december of committing a robbery in the case first came to light when the boy association with a terrorist organization and was turned over to police by his worried of planning to leave Canada to participate parents, when he was just 15. in the activities of a terrorist group abroad. "He is a very bright youth with enormous the lachine teenager is the first Canadian potential to be reintegrated into society," to be convicted of attempting to leave the murias said, adding that the judge and country to participate in terrorism-related Crown prosecutor, along with the teen and activities – one of the federal anti-terror his parents, agreed on the sentence. laws passed in 2013. "He is a young man with a future, who has He will serve 16 months in youth detention, accepted his sentence with serenity, finding followed by eight months of community it fair and reasonable." service and one year of probation.

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A volunteer outreach worker, who aims to keep War memorial in ottawa and then stormed the young people away from the allure of Parliament buildings. Bhatti says such radicalization, says there are essentially four individuals often need more than what his types of youth who turn to religious extremism. program can offer; they need to be treated by health care professionals. Kamran Bhatti says youth who become attracted to terrorist groups often start out as 2) The "flavour of the month" extremist - kids with common gripes against society who the second category comprises people who turn to extremism as a solution. He says are drawn to extremism of any form. these identifying the early signs of radicalization is people are often former anarchists, neo-nazis, crucial to protecting them from extremism. or environmentalist extremists, who are concerned with fighting the power – whatever in the last week, four young Canadians have that power might be. Bhatti says these people reportedly died while fighting for isis in syria. often try to convert to islam because it's the they included 24-year-old John maguire, a new "flavour of the month." typically, these former University of ottawa student who youth lose interest in islam after a little while appeared in a video posted online last and move on quickly. december encouraging attacks on Canadian soil, as well as three somali-Canadian cousins 3) The religious zealot - the third type is the from edmonton who left for the middle east in religious zealot who believes that jihadism is 2013. required by their faith, and that they may need to die for their cause. Bhatti says these people Bhatti runs a youth empowerment program have been more or less brainwashed and have through a not-for-profit organization called adopted an “us vs. them” mentality. these north American spiritual revival. the program youth are usually the farthest down the road to encourages young muslims to work for change radicalization. and peace and encourages volunteer work. While the program is aimed at all youth, Bhatti finds that a lot of parents refer their kids to his program when they appear to be attracted to extremist views. "What we've found over the years is that the program has helped to shift the thought trajectories of youth who were headed down the path of radical thought," he told CtV's Canada Am from Hamilton, ontario.

Bhatti has found that there are essentially four types of youth who are at risk of radicalization: 1) The mentally ill - the first category includes people with mental health or addiction issues who become obsessed with islam. this group would include michael zehaf-Bibeau, the man who shot a soldier on the steps of the Canadian Fotsearch continued... www.rnca.ca 19 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Angela Dumaresque Operations Manager

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www.rnca.ca 20 ...continued

"For individuals like this, there is often nothing the nAsr program offers training on how to we can do and we require rCmP and law lobby government agencies for specific change enforcement to do their jobs," says Bhatti. and how to put across a positive message through the media. 4) The disgruntled youth - the fourth type is one that Bhatti most commonly deals with: the program's service model includes doing youth who are frustrated with society and have volunteer work, such as working for food an axe to grind. these kids are often pantries, handing out winter clothes to the immigrants who aren’t adapting to their new homeless, and collecting food donations during culture well, who have an employment ramadan to give to the needy. grievance, or who are upset over something going on at home. these kids often become "the idea is we train them with practical life focused on injustices in the world in places skills, plus we'll give them the opportunity to such as syria or israel and begin to believe that offer service and to have ownership of their violence is the best response, he says. community," says Bhatti. Bhatti says his program encourages these youth to channel their anger into creating www.ctvnews.ca change in their own communities. Angela Mulholland, CTV News Published Friday, January 16, 2015 "What we do with youth like that is we acknowledge that these grievances are valid. But what we try to steer them toward is the positive way to express that grievance. it's not through violence," he says.

John Maguire, 24, of Ottawa, is seen in this undated photograph.

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www.weiramericas.com Providing Full Audiological Services www.rnca.ca 22 RADICALIZATIONRADICALIZATION OFOF YOUTHYOUTH ASAS AA GROWINGGROWING CONCERNCONCERN FORFOR COUNTER-TERRORISMCOUNTER-TERRORISM POLICYPOLICY www.globalsecuritystudies.com inTroducTion such should include community engagement to the stereotype of a terrorist as a foreigner from prevent radicalization and highlight the a disadvantaged marginalized country, striking understanding of the detrimental impact the at the Western values from abroad, is slowly individualistic society has on the development fading with the latest increase in Canadian, of the youth. At the same time, it is crucial for American, and British citizens joining the ranks law enforcement and social workers to build of terrorist organizations, as was the case in trust with local population, and be culturally Algerian gas plant attack on January 20, 2013, sensitive to the community they serve, in order or engaging in terrorist acts inspired by radical to correctly gauge potential for radicalization. messages circulating online, as was the case Finally, as internet and mass media represent with Boston marathon bombing on April 15, a wealth of information on various radical 2013. radicalization of youth especially in violent venues, which could seem attractive to Western europe and north America is youth, perhaps, the intelligence would benefit becoming one of the most important threats of from a counter-terrorism dedicated cyber-crime international terrorism in the world today. unit. socially isolated, disenchanted young men turn to extremism in their search for identity, acceptance and purpose which they are unable The problem of radicalizaTion to find in the community more often concerned with wealth accumulation rather than healthy “those who feel that society as a whole has the relationship-building. least to offer them are the most likely to join [the terrorist network]” (sageman, 2004) and in this situation, the implication for counter- unfortunately young men in Western europe terrorism policy is the difficulty of identifying and and north America are more often nowadays intercepting terrorists since they are already in joining the pool of such candidates. the rise in the country by birth or via naturalization, while home grown terrorists has two important law enforcement agencies in europe and north components: the process of radicalization and America struggle with walking a fine line the causes for it are both linked to one common between civil liberties and extremism denominator – the society in which these young propaganda. the situation is further men live. on the one hand it rejects these men exacerbated by the population’s opinion in from its circle, and on the other hand it pushes regards to the foreign policy of their them to look for other social networks. government, which can be seen as the motivational point for joining the jihad by young members of the society. in this case the causes for radicalizaTion intelligence community will have to quickly assess the potential threat represented by there are various opinions on the true causes these young travelers and correctly identify for radicalization. some authors say that “[t]he them while combing through a significant descent into homegrown terror among north amount of online data. American youths is typically an internal journey driven by teenaged disaffection and anger. it A comprehensive approach to the problem of has little to do with geography, religion or radicalization could be most effective for heritage. individuals drawn to radicalization successful counter-terrorism policy, and as continued... www.rnca.ca 23 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association serving you from three locations: Upper Gullies 709-744-2782 Whitbourne 709-759-2100 Topsail Road 709-364-2899

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www.rnca.ca 25 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association The Carpenters Union is proud to support RNCA’s Annual Crime Prevention Guide, focusing on “Homeland Security Awareness”

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Canada Colombia mexico Po Box 250 (709) 263-7221 triton, nl A0J 1V0 [email protected] www.rnca.ca 26 radicalization of Youth as a growing concern ...continued for counter-Terrorism policy them by finding virtual networks online, or muslim identity or religion, and thus they are in youth clubs and places of worship. the remaining under the radar of intelligence local community, by remaining disinterested agencies. in its youth, misses the cues that indicate At the same time, counter-terrorism policy in the process of radicalization, as was the both north America and europe has to take into case with the millennial Plot bombers in consideration the impact of foreign policy montreal. Having been seen as “a bunch of perceptions on these young potential radicals. guys” involved in petty crimes, living in an if the behavior of U.s. troops overseas will apartment on welfare, they were not taken continue to resemble the behavior of colonizing seriously by the authorities, although their metropolis, the domestic audience will risk circle revolved around Kamel, who increased radicalization, akin to the protests undergone military training and fought jihad against the war in Vietnam. thus, there will in Bosnia (sageman, 2004). Perhaps, this always be an internal political duel – to rally lapse in judgment was due to the same support for intervention in terrorist infested British multicultural approach that Canada country, while at the same time to prevent has adopted to its immigration policies. backlash domestically. Countries that occupy However, the process of radicalization apart other countries are more likely to be the target from social isolation also involves the desire of terrorist attack (Krueger, 2007). to affect political change. Krueger (2007) posits that terrorism is akin to voting. High implicaTions for inTelligence opportunity cost of time, such as high the liberties that legal provisions give to law paying job, should discourage people from enforcement in France would be met with the voting, but on the contrary, it is precisely backlash from civil liberties’ protectors in the them who vote, because they care about United states and Canada. the massive data influencing the outcome and consider collection by nsA in America that has been themselves sufficiently informed to express raking the news channels for the past months their opinions (Krueger, 2007). terrorists indicates a clear problem for intelligence also care about influencing political agencies if they are to combat terrorism outcomes: they care about a cause so effectively. deeply that they are willing to die for it. terrorists are responding to geopolitical And to add the fuel to the flame, the problem issues, and understanding the causes of persists with a large volume of data collected terrorism can help prevent countries from by intelligence agents that they are physically pursuing counterproductive courses of unable to sort and compile into comprehensive action (Krueger, 2007). reports, which would enable law enforcement to apprehend home-grown terrorists. the problem remains with having to decipher whether implicaTions for internet traffic indicates a potential terrorist, counTer-Terrorism radicalized youth, or a young researcher. the major implication for counter-terrorism While the internet and mass media are able to in the U.s., Canada and Western europe is disseminate extremist propaganda, perhaps, the citizenship of radicalized youths. since there is a need to create a cyber-crime unit many of these potential recruits are second- dedicated to counter-terrorism. generation muslims born in Western europe or north America, or are recent converts to islam, they have the freedom to policY recommendaTions travel internationally without being subjected to rigorous visa requirements. An alarming in the field of home-grown terrorism with youth number of them do not have any prior ties to being radicalized within north American www.rnca.ca 27 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association General Construction Building Stronger Communities Services Making Youth’s Entrepreneurship Dreams a Reality P.O. Box 1668, Bay Roberts, NL A0A 1G0 Brian Drover Wayne Smith Terry Wells Toll Free: 888-303-2232 P.O. Box 140 680-1472/786-0704 680-2549/786-7697 683-5112 Fax: (709) 247-2630 Plum Point, NL Backhoe, Dump-Truck & Excavator Services www.cbdcnortip.ca A0K 4A0 Snow Clearing / Removal & Ice Control

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TCH P.O. Box 87, Bishop's Falls, Newfoundland, Canada A0H 1C0 Tel: (709) 258-6665 Fax: (709) 258-5785 Toll Free: 1(800) 478-0999 E-mail: [email protected]

aparTmenTs for renT P. o. Box 13426, stn “A” Phone: (709) 757-2787 ext 1 st. John’s, nl A1B 4B7 Fax: (709) 757-2790 www.npreit.com www.rnca.ca 28 radicalization of Youth as a growing concern ...continued for counter-Terrorism policy communities, there is the need to have forecasT intelligence officers fluent in cultural intricacies of the immigrant population, and at the same it is important in the struggle for time, the possibility to analyze the wealth of deradicalization of youth to engage local collected information, based on the knowledge community to its fullest potential, as teachers, of various cultures. Police and social workers coaches and parents are missing the early need awareness training to be able to gauge cues of radicalization process. As a society of early signs of radicalization in the community. isolated individuals concerned with Agents being knowledgeable and sensitive to accumulation of wealth, north America and the issue of youth isolation and radicalization Western europe are missing the link with their will be able to establish good relationship with disenchanted young population that is their neighborhoods. spending increasingly more time online and less in the community. At the same time, social integration of youth is extremely important along with counter the need to combat online radicalization, as ideology by education, involving muslim well as local charismatic radical islamists is community in the process of countering placed on the shoulders of law enforcement, radicalization by teaching young people. this but the community has to share the burden if will address the need to create collective it is to be successful in this battle. identity and develop shared values (Precht, 2007). Communication between all levels of governments and community is vital for the increased public diplomacy focused on success of deradicalization. domestic politics to de-mystify islam will also help in combatting radicalization, going hand in hand with addressing the need to fight relative Global security studies, deprivation and alienation. local community Winter 2014, Volume 5, issue 1 engagement is vital in this battle for the minds of young people. Post-immigration support, for example, to integrate new Canadians in the society would help them develop ties to their community instead of forming closely knit diasporas. Also, it is important to remember that poor people care about surviving and putting bread on the table, they prioritize material gains, not politics. Knowing this will help law enforcement agencies turn their attention to those that are more susceptible to radicalization. terrorist organizations prefer recruiting from the educated elite, whose members will be more successful in carrying out the attack (Krueger, 2007). thus the emphasis should be on the demand side (terrorist organizations) – degrading their financial and technical capabilities and promoting peaceful means of protest should help counter- terrorism policy. dampening (the supply) the flow of people willing to join terrorist organizations, according to Krueger (2007) is a policy that is unlikely to succeed. fotosearch www.rnca.ca 29 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Charles S. Curtis Memorial Hospital 178-200 West Street, St. Anthony, NL A0K 4S0 T: 709-454-0370 F: 709-454-3171

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709-782-2121 Hardware - Building Materials - Flooring - Paint www.rnca.ca 30 Royal Canadian Gendarmerie royale Mounted Police du Canada YOUTHYOUTH ONLINEONLINE ANDAND ATAT RISK:RISK: Radicalization Facilitated by the Internet more than ever, the lives of young Canadians on the natural desire for adventure that many are lived online. the World Wide Web is used young people have. by children, pre-teens, and teens for research, regardless of a person’s background and learning, entertainment, social networking, and upbringing, radicalization can result in a change to just pass the time. the widespread use of in the beliefs held, the feelings one has on or the web is facilitated by the fact that computers toward an issue, and one’s behaviour. these are readily accessible in classrooms, libraries, changes can result in devoting additional time and bedrooms of youth while web-enabled cell and financial resources, taking additional risks, phones—fast becoming the norm—provide and perpetrating violence to support a cause. access everywhere in between. in fact, a it can happen to individuals and groups of like- comprehensive Canadian study on the online minded people in many ways. often the seed habits of youth found that internet “access is that starts the process is the perceived almost universal.” However, just because victimization of oneself or a group the individual young people have near constant access to the identifies with. this can drive a desire to web, it cannot be assumed that they are fully retaliate or generate change. aware of the risks posed by being online. With a perceived injustice, radicalization of While the internet provides access to rich individuals can occur. if an individual, a close educational experiences, great entertainment, relative, or friend has been the victim, thoughts and the chance to connect with friends around of revenge can push that individual toward the clock, it also creates a number of risks that violence. this is perhaps best seen in the young people, parents, and guardians need to Chechen widows who strike against russia in be aware of. there are the commonly known reprisal for their experiences. concerns of identity theft, online predators, and cyber-bullying but there is another issue that we need to collectively work to address— radicalization to violence. this informational resource strives to increase the awareness of how the internet is being used to radicalize and recruit youth in north America.

WhaT can radicalizaTion mean? the radicalization of youth is not a new phenomenon. radicalization to violence has not been—and will not be—limited to a single group, religion, culture, ethnicity or worldview. extremist groups from the entire political spectrum as well as those with a different outlook have long sought to foment adolescents by exploiting existing cultural, moral, or societal grievances and capitalizing continued... www.rnca.ca 31 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Counselling & Consultation Services Serving the Community for over 20 Years

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www.rnca.ca 32 Youth online and at risk: ...continued radicalization facilitated by the internet

recently, we have seen a number of youth frustration, unaddressed grievances, and anger radicalized not because of a direct experience only intensifies the bonds of a group and can but because of trends and events that result in “mutual encouragement and sometimes occur in distant regions. escalation.” Group cohesion only grows as the overwhelming guilt or a grievance that comes group becomes radicalized as there are fewer to a head can lead an individual to act violently people to trust and confide in. domestically. A common refrain among militant Capitalizing on a desire of young people to take muslims in the West is the sense of moral action or misleading sometimes naive youth, outrage at conflicts in Chechnya, Kashmir, iraq, extremist groups are purposely “manipulating and Afghanistan. south of the Canadian border, the grievances” of youth to drive their agenda similar reasoning was seen in the cases of ted forward. By “cynically exploiting” the grievances Kaczynski and timothy mcVeigh. motivated by held by the targeted disaffected youth, these a desire to alter trends in technological groups seek to undermine traditional authority. development, Kaczynski, also known as the Unabomber, sent letter bombs to affect change. Aiding in the radicalization of youth—whether timothy mcVeigh, held beliefs that the U.s. as an individual or a group—is when the federal government was conspiring to remove messages come from a role model figure. individual liberties and sought revenge for messages will resonate more if the source is government raids on militant groups. perceived to be a family member, close friend, spiritual leader, or someone respected for their individuals that become part of a radical group role within a group. are susceptible to the “slippery slope” and the development of group cohesion can push them this may have been a factor in the pace of the toward increasingly radical behaviour. seeking radicalization found in the suspects that sought to belong to a larger movement, groups can to use liquid bombs to destroy intercontinental start by viewing extremist material online and flights in 2006. the Commissioner of the radicalize from there. one militant described metropolitan Police observed that the suspects his slide to radicalization as “a step-by-step went “from what would appear to be ordinary evolution” where there was never “a choice lives in a matter of some weeks and months, made... such as i will become a terrorist.” not years” to be willing to launch a suicide attack that would have killed hundreds, if not in conversing with peers and developing strong thousands. relationships, sliding down the slope toward radicalization becomes easier when the group more and more, messages are being shared shares common goals or is under threat. and social bonding between young people is research has shown that group solidarity happening online. As such, it is no surprise that proves to be a powerful bond. A violent radical the internet is playing a role in the radicalization from ireland shared in one study “there’s times of youth. Benjamin smith, a white supremacist i’ve said to myself, ‘why?’ You’re mad in the who killed two and injured 9 on a racially head… but i just can’t turn my back on it.” motivated shooting spree in 1999, confirmed this when he stated “it wasn’t really ‘til i got on As seen in Canada, there have been a number the internet, read some literature… that it really of individuals that have radicalized together all came together.” over time and plotted attacks as a group. like an individual who radicalizes because a group is under threat, a collection of like-minded individuals form strong relationships when under pressure. sharing sentiments of continued...

www.rnca.ca 33 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association 120 Lemarchant Road P.O. Box 2336, St. John’s, NL A1C 6E7 Tel: (709) 579-1624 Fax: (709) 579-2477 709-944-2000 www.keyassets.ca 709-944-5200 709-944-5732 Serving the community for over 47 years!

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www.rnca.ca 34 Youth online and at risk: ...continued radicalization facilitated by the internet spreading and sharing ideas WhaT’s being shared? For many groups, the internet serves as an With the advantages of quick dissemination ideal tool to connect with likeminded individuals and little-to-no filtering, it is no surprise that the or those with shared interests on the other side internet is being used to target young people of the world. it enables people to connect and with radical and violent ideologies. Because of form relationships that otherwise would not the advantages the internet has, chat rooms, happen. this is no different for groups that Youtube channels, and interactive websites share an interest in a sports team or seek to with images, videos, and games that aim to put change political processes, promote a cause, forward a radical and violent agenda are or perpetuate violence. proliferating quickly. A statistic often cited is that extremist website exponentially grew from just a dozen in 1998 to well over 4,500 in 2006. the internet—and the advent of online tools While the increase of videos, pictures, and chat such as twitter—enables the effective rooms may not be a surprise, the content and dissemination of content in near real-time. in how it is displayed may shock both adults and many cases, messages go from the original youth. author on one side of the world to the consumer on the other without being filtered. While this is beneficial for benign content, it also means that offensive or provocative material can be WhaT You can do distributed without passing through the filter of the internet poses a number of risks to young traditional media or normal standards based on Canadians. the federal government and its a society’s accepted mores. partners are working to monitor websites that disseminate radical messages, encourage violence, and seek to recruit youth into the the speed and nature of the internet also ranks of extremist organizations. However, means that individuals who are fortunate monitoring and the disruption of internet sites enough to read and speak multiple languages by law enforcement agencies is only a have access to insights and opinions from a temporary measure as the material is often broader range of sources. While this can be of duplicated elsewhere with the click of a mouse. great benefit it can also open oneself to increased numbers of extremist and violent in light of this, there are a number of things that ideologies. parents, teachers, and community leaders can do to lessen the risks and facilitate a safe internet experience for younger generations. Capitalizing on this characteristic are many the radicalization to violence of youth individuals and groups that seek a controlled ultimately originates within specific space to distort and manipulate reality to put communities. therefore, it is essential for forth only one message or view of current adults within these communities to be aware of events. traditionally, groups had to use the risks with youth, and available partners to pamphlets that could be intercepted by adults counter radicalization. Parents, teachers and or caught up with other messages. Without caregivers want to provide guidance to keep alternative view points on the website and young people safe in the real world and it associated discussion groups, the internet can should be no different when they venture be used to “spread misinformation and false online. rumours” in the hopes of reaching “disaffected youth, and to enlist sympathizers and financial supporters.” continued... www.rnca.ca 35 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association 12 Commercial Street, Corner Brook (709) 634-5984 www.twinpeaksmotorsports.com

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HICKEY’S BUS SERVICE Province-wide, Economical BUS CHARTERS Healey’s Rd (Holyrood) ...... 229-2300 OR ...... 229-4624 www.rnca.ca 36 Youth online and at risk: ...continued radicalization facilitated by the internet iT sTarTs WiTh a conversaTion When this happens, the allure of radical behaviour and extremist groups can be As with all dialogue, open and frank diminished. As one young adult who used the communication between youth and caregivers internet to share violent propaganda bragged proves to be most fruitful. Having a two-way “i [am] one of the most wanted terrorists on the conversation that values the opinions of young internet” when he was aware that both the U.s. people is important. in many cases, young and British intelligence were tracking him. it Canadians can navigate the virtual world more must be made clear to susceptible youth that efficiently than adults and recognizing this violent extremism does not bring glory and expertise can go a long way toward facilitating fame, but rather death, destruction, and human a friendly discussion. suffering. Whether the conversation happens in the home, the classroom, a community centre, or religious facility, adults need to make youth aware of the radical views that can be found online. the discussion needs to cover how to determine if content is appropriate and the expected behaviour when something is found not to be. Just as extremist groups target youth with specific messages, the conversation by parents or guardians must also be tailored—the conversation with an eight year old will be different from one with a teen. to help with this, there are websites such as www.thedoorthatsnotlocked.ca that have developed specific messages and topics for different age groups. run by the Canadian Centre for Child Protection, this site features tools for parents, teachers, and other adults to understand what typical youth are doing online at certain ages. For example, between the ages of 5 and 7 years, children are known to primarily use the internet to play games and search for interests where as 10-12 year olds are using chatrooms, social networking sites, webcams, watching videos, and beginning to access file sharing sites. this information can then be used to shape a conversation to the fotosearch online interests of specific ages. Royal Canadian Gendarmerie royale Where it is deemed appropriate, the brutality of Mounted Police du Canada violence should be confronted to remove any imagined glory that is put forward by violent extremists. the perpetrators of these acts must be reduced to the criminals they are and not the Excerpt from heroes of a global cause they purport to be. www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/NationalSecurity www.rnca.ca 37 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Town of Crow Head Twillingate, NL Proud to Support the RNCA’s 702 Water st (709) 758-5750 reception Annual Crime Prevention Guide, st. John’s, nl A1e 1C1 (709) 758-2750 Fax www.tritondata.com [email protected] focusing on“Homeland Security Awareness” 884-5651

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www.rnca.ca 38 Building Resilience Against Terrorism CANADA’S COUNTER-TERRORISM STRATEGY Public Safety Canada aim and fundamenTal principles the first priority of the Government of Canada is to protect Canada and the safety of Canadians at home and abroad. that means protecting the physical security of Canadians, and their values and institutions. the strategy is necessarily comprehensive because the terrorist threat is multidimensional. First, Canada has been and will continue to be a target of terrorists. second, Canadian citizens and permanent residents are known to have been involved in terrorist activities or associated with international terrorist groups. third, terrorists may try to use Canada as a base to finance, support or conduct attacks against other countries. the strategy is directed against terrorism in all its dimensions. Countering terrorism demands a global strategy of partnership with others. the strategy ensures that Canada remains a capable and reliable partner in countering international terrorism and in defending Canada, Canadians and Canadian interests. aim of The sTraTegY the aim of Building resilience Against terrorism is to counter domestic and international terrorism in order to protect Canada, Canadians and Canadian interests. principles underpinning The sTraTegY Principles matter. they affirm Canada’s democratic values. they provide a clear articulation of how Canada conducts its work. they explain to others around the world what Canada stands for, and what they can expect from Canada in countering the terrorist threat. the strategy is founded on six fundamental principles: 1. Building resilience 2. terrorism is a crime and will be prosecuted 3. Adherence to the rule of law 4. Cooperation and partnerships 5. Proportionate and measured response 6. A flexible and forward-looking approach these principles are based on fundamental Canadian values, as well as Canada’s practical experience in dealing with terrorism. the Canadian experience has been shaped by a deep attachment to democracy, the rule of law, respect for human rights and pluralism. it is based on openness to ideas and innovations, and to people from every part of the world. it is also a society that rejects intolerance and violent extremism. security ultimately depends upon a respect for these values. When they are imperilled, the safety and prosperity of everyone will be threatened. continued...

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Rustlers Family Style Restaurant Breakers Sports Lounge The Local Public House www.rustlersfamilyrestaurant.ca www.breakerssportslounge.ca www.thelocalpublichouse.ca [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] phone 709-576-4782 phone 709-739-4355 phone 709-753-2337 Breakers Sports Lounge, 320 Torbay Road (Fall River Plaza) St. John’s NL CA www.rnca.ca 40 ...continued aim and fundamenTal principles

A proportionate and measured approach—one that has support and participation from all partners—is more likely to lead to long-term success in Canada’s overall counter-terrorism efforts, as well as in its efforts to build a resilient society. building resilience resilience is both a principle and an underlying theme of the strategy. Building a resilient Canada involves fostering a society in which individuals and communities are able to withstand violent extremist ideologies and challenge those who espouse them. they support and participate in efforts that seek to protect Canada and Canadian interests from terrorist threats. A resilient Canada is one that is able to mitigate the impacts of a terrorist attack, ensuring a rapid return to ordinary life. Terrorism is a crime and Will be prosecuTed terrorist activities are criminal acts. the Government will always aim to support the prosecution of those responsible for terrorist activities in Canada and abroad whenever possible, taking into account any competing national security interests that may compromise the safety and security of Canadians. Criminal investigations into terrorist activity will continue to be led by the police, supported by the Canadian security intelligence service (Csis) and other agencies with security intelligence roles. Canada will work with foreign partners to build their legal capacity to investigate and prosecute terrorist activities and assist them in foreign prosecutions. support for the prosecution of terrorists demonstrates the Government’s commitment to protecting the public and to countering terrorism. adherence To The rule of laW Canadian society is built on the rule of law as a cornerstone of peace, order and good government. it follows that all counter-terrorism activities must adhere to the rule of law. Government institutions must act within legal mandates. Authorities for counter-terrorism efforts are defined by laws consistent with Canada’s Constitution, and that include mechanisms for accountability, oversight and review that protect Canadian society from the inadvertent erosion of the very liberties that Canada is determined to uphold. Accountability develops trust, which builds security. this principle includes respect for human rights, both those enshrined in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (the Charter) and in international legal obligations, such as international human rights and humanitarian law. respecting and promoting human rights is fundamental to core Canadian values. security is also a human right. terrorism is an attack against those very rights that are fundamental to Canadian society, such as freedom of thought, expression and association, and the right to life, liberty and security of the person. the belief in human rights is fundamental. it governs policy choices and decision making, and it governs standards in investigations. it also guides Canada’s dealings with countries with questionable human rights records. Canadian officials will often be called upon to exercise careful judgment on these matters, but understanding the place of human rights at the core of Canada’s strategic approach provides guidance when making these decisions. continued... www.rnca.ca 41 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association MAIN STREET Night Sounds PHARMACY

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HOWELL’S CONSTRUCTION KING LIFTS LTD 25 Gary Drive Sheirstown, NL Goulds, NL A1S 1R8 (709) 786-2704 (709) 765-1343 Parts’N Things PO Box 460 Botwood, NL AOH 1E0 (709) 257-3881 www.rnca.ca 42 ...continued aim and fundamenTal principles cooperaTion and parTnerships the strategy is based on the knowledge that the terrorist threat can most effectively be countered through the extensive use of cooperation and partnerships. this includes partnerships between federal departments and agencies as well as with provincial, territorial and municipal governments. Partnerships with provincial and municipal law enforcement agencies are particularly crucial. it also means engaging with industry stakeholders, non-governmental organizations (nGos), citizens and foreign governments. domestically, counter-terrorism involves many federal departments and agencies. Cooperation and seamless information sharing within and between security intelligence agencies and law enforcement is essential to effectively address the terrorist threat. these institutions in turn work with their provincial, territorial and municipal counterparts. one notable mechanism for doing so is through the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police Counter-terrorism and national security Committee. Current membership includes senior officials from the royal Canadian mounted Police (rCmP), from the provincial and municipal police forces across Canada and from Csis, as well as the Correctional service of Canada (CsC) and the Canadian Forces Provost marshal. Governments partner extensively with the private sector and nGos to protect the nation’s critical infrastructure and bolster the resilience of communities. everyone is called upon to play a part. Government partnership with citizens is critical. Citizens need to be informed of the threat in an honest, straightforward manner to foster a deeper understanding of why particular actions are needed to respond to the threat. Working in local communities, citizens will also provide the most effective avenue to strengthen society so as to maximize resistance to violent extremism. Citizens have a responsibility to work with law enforcement and security personnel. in this way, Government stands shoulder to shoulder with citizens in standing up to violent extremist ideology. terrorism is a global threat. events in other countries are inextricably linked to extremism in Canada. the global environment is more interdependent than ever before, and what happens abroad can have a significant impact domestically. the dividing lines between security policy and foreign and defence policy have blurred significantly. Countering the threat demands close cooperation with other countries. this means continuing collaboration with longstanding allies and well established international organizations, such as the north Atlantic treaty organization (nAto). it also means working with partners with which Canada has less history of dealing. sometimes these efforts will be bilateral. At other times they will require working through multilateral fora, such as the United nations (Un), the G8 and the Global Counterterrorism Forum. it may mean working to stabilize countries that provide a permissive threat environment. Foreign policy planning is more relevant to Canada’s national security than ever before. Canada is also an active participant in the work of the Financial Action task Force (FAtF), the international organization that sets standards with respect to combating money laundering and terrorist financing, and the egmont Group, a forum for financial intelligence units around the world to facilitate and improve cooperation, especially in the area of information exchange, in the fight against money laundering and terrorist financing.

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continued... www.rnca.ca 45 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Email: [email protected] web: thomasamusements.ca Thank You for your support!

www.rnca.ca 46 ...continued The sTraTegY prevent, detect, deny and respond this chapter describes how the Government is seeking to achieve the aim of countering domestic and international terrorism in order to protect Canada, Canadians and Canadian interests. Building Resilience Against Terrorism has four mutually reinforcing elements: prevent individuals from engaging in terrorism; detect the activities of individuals and organizations who may pose a terrorist threat; deny terrorists the means and opportunity to carry out their activities; and respond proportionately, rapidly and in an organized manner to terrorist activities and mitigate their effects. All four elements contribute to building a resilient Canada. the Prevent element fosters a Canada that is resistant to violent extremism. the detect and deny elements ensure Canada is able to identify terrorist activities early, and that it is a difficult target for would-be terrorists. the Respond element engenders a resilient society able to bounce back quickly when terrorist incidents do occur. frameWork of canada’s counTer Terrorism sTraTegY

aim to counter domestic and international terrorism in order to protect Canada, Canadians and Canadian interests

principles 1. Building resilience 2. terrorism is a crime and will be prosecuted 3. Adherence to the rule of law 4. Cooperation and partnerships 5. Proportionate and measured response 6. A flexible and forward-looking approach continued... www.rnca.ca 47 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Compliments of

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www.rnca.ca 48 ...continued The sTraTegY prevent, detect, deny and respond

For each of the elements of the strategy, a clear understanding of what is required to achieve success and how Canada’s efforts are coordinated and contribute to the delivery of the strategy, is necessary. therefore, the remainder of this chapter sets out for each element: • the purpose of that element of the strategy; • the desired outcomes Canada is seeking to achieve; • and the main programs and activities that contribute to that element. For an issue as complex and cross cutting as counter-terrorism, many programs and activities contribute to the attainment of more than one strategic outcome, and in some cases, support more than one element of the strategy. the programs and activities identified here are discussed in relation to the element of the strategy to which they make their primary contribution. prevent purpose to prevent individuals from engaging in terrorism. this element focuses on the motivations of individuals who engage in, or have the potential to engage in, terrorist activities at home and abroad. Canada aims to target and diminish the factors contributing to terrorism by actively engaging with individuals, communities and international partners, and through research to better understand these factors and how to counter them. desired ouTcomes • resilience of communities to violent extremism and radicalization is bolstered. • Violent extremist ideology is effectively challenged by producing effective narratives to counter it. • the risk of individuals succumbing to violent extremism and radicalization is reduced. programs and acTiviTies Working with individuals and communities to counter violent extremism the threat from violent extremism is a significant national security challenge. radicalization, which is the precursor to violent extremism, is a process by which individuals are introduced to an overtly ideological message and belief system that encourages movement from moderate, mainstream beliefs towards extremist views. this becomes a threat to national security when individuals or groups espouse or engage in violence as a means of promoting political, ideological or religious objectives. continued... www.rnca.ca 49 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association LeGrow’sWe Know Travel Travel Best. A member of the Maritime Travel Group 758-6780

www.rnca.ca 50 ...continued The sTraTegY prevent, detect, deny and respond the strategy articulates Canada’s commitment to addressing the factors contributing to terrorism, including radicalization leading to violence. the threat of violent extremism does not originate from a single source, but a diverse range of groups and individuals who either actively participate in or who support violent extremist activities. For this reason, the Prevent element of the strategy focuses primarily on building partnerships with groups and individuals in Canadian communities. Working closely with local-level partners will help foster a better understanding of preventative and intervention methods to stop the process of radicalization leading to violence. two examples of Prevent initiatives, which seek to promote government-community collaboration include: • the Cross-Cultural roundtable on security, jointly supported by Public safety Canada and the department of Justice, which brings together leading citizens from their respective communities with extensive experience in social and cultural issues to engage with the Government on long-term national security issues; and • the rCmP’s national security Community outreach, which responds directly to the threat of radicalization leading to violent extremism through local initiatives intended to address potential political violence and to identify and address the concerns of minority communities. to effectively counter violent extremism, a culture of openness must exist between citizens and government. this will require the Government to share knowledge with Canadians about the nature of the terrorist threat in order to foster a deeper understanding of the need for particular actions. the role of law enforcement and Csis is pivotal. they can offer knowledge and analysis of the threat, which can assist governments and communities to develop more effective responses. in this way, the Prevent element requires law enforcement and Csis to develop strong capabilities in community engagement, including the enhanced language and cultural awareness skills needed to engage with diverse Canadian communities. other Government departments, such as Public safety Canada, Citizenship and immigration Canada (CiC), CsC and the department of Foreign Affairs and international trade (dFAit) also have supporting programs that directly or indirectly help mitigate the threat of violent extremism in Canada and abroad. alternative narrative some terrorist organizations have developed sophisticated propaganda and outreach strategies. terrorist groups communicate with people who are potentially susceptible to violent extremist ideology through various media, especially the internet, which has evolved as a significant forum for violent extremist communication and coordination. the Prevent element would focus on providing positive alternative narratives that emphasize the open, diverse and inclusive nature of Canadian society and seek to foster a greater sense of Canadian identity and belonging for all. Programs would be aimed at raising the public’s awareness of the threat and at empowering individuals and communities to develop and deliver messages and viewpoints that resonate more strongly than terrorist propaganda. continued... www.rnca.ca 51 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Avalon Mall would like to congratulate the RNCA on such a worthwhile endeavor.

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www.rnca.ca 52 ...continued The sTraTegY prevent, detect, deny and respond

Working with international partners Under the Prevent element, Canada will continue to coordinate its efforts with like-minded countries to stabilize fragile states and limit the conditions conducive to the development of violent extremism globally. this will include the work of dFAit, the rCmP, Csis, the department of national defence and the Canadian Forces (dnd/CF) and the Canadian international development Agency. Under the United Nations Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy (2006), member states are to address the conditions conducive to the spread of terrorism by strengthening existing programs on conflict prevention, negotiation, mediation, conciliation, peacekeeping and peace building. they also emphasize initiatives that promote inter-religious and inter-cultural tolerance, reduce marginalization and promote social inclusion. dFAit has developed projects to work with communities to counter violent extremism in regions of concern, and to promote democratic values.

detectpurpose to detect the activities of individuals and organizations who may pose a terrorist threat. to counter the terrorist threat, knowledge is required on the terrorists themselves, their capabilities and the nature of their plans. it is also necessary to identify who supports their activities. Canada does this through investigation, intelligence operations and analysis, which can also lead to criminal prosecutions. detection requires strong intelligence capacity and capabilities, as well as a solid understanding of the strategic drivers of the threat environment, and extensive collaboration and information sharing with domestic and international partners. desired ouTcomes 1. terrorist threats are identified in a timely fashion. 2. robust and comprehensive detection of terrorist activity and effective alerting systems are in place. 3. information is shared effectively, appropriately and proactively within Canada, with key allies and non-traditional partners. continued...

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www.rnca.ca 54 ...continued The sTraTegY prevent, detect, deny and respond programs and acTiviTies For effective detection, Canada must have strong capabilities for the collection, analysis and dissemination of usable intelligence. collection the primary Government of Canada collection organizations are Csis, the Communications security establishment Canada (CseC) and the rCmP. Csis and the rCmP use a full range of collection methods. CseC acquires and provides foreign signals intelligence (siGint) in accordance with the Government’s intelligence priorities and provides technical and operational support to law enforcement and security intelligence agencies. other federal organizations, such as dnd/CF, dFAit, the Canada Border services Agency (CBsA), transport Canada, the Financial transactions and reports Analysis Centre (FintrAC), and the Charities directorate of the Canada revenue Agency (CrA) also collect information in support of their primary responsibilities, which is important in establishing a broader counter- terrorism intelligence picture. For these organizations the exchange of information with domestic and international partners is crucial. the department of Finance is currently developing options to enhance the exchange of intelligence between FintrAC and its federal partners. in addition, FintrAC contributes to the prevention and deterrence of terrorist financing by ensuring compliance with the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (PCmltFA). millions of financial transaction reports are sent to FintrAC each year by banks, credit unions and other financial intermediaries, resulting in financial intelligence that assists in the investigation and prosecution of money laundering, terrorist activity financing and other threats to the security of Canada. these measures strengthen Canada’s financial system by deterring individuals from using it to carry out terrorist financing or other criminal activity. to further strengthen Canada’s anti-terrorist financing regime, an illicit Financing Advisory Committee comprised of several federal partners has been developed to identify illicit financing threats from abroad and to develop targeted measures to safeguard Canada’s financial and national security interests. in order to detect and address risks to the charitable sector, the Charities directorate of the CrA reviews applications and conducts audits, as well as collects and analyzes multisource intelligence. it also exchanges information with Canadian intelligence and law enforcement partners in compliance with the Income Tax Act, the Charities Registration (Security Information) Act, and the PCmltFA. A number of Detect initiatives promote partnership and cooperation in collection. For example, the rCmP: • leads integrated national security enforcement teams (insets), based in Vancouver, toronto, ottawa and montreal, which bring together federal, provincial and municipal police and intelligence resources to collect, share and analyze information in support of criminal investigations and threat assessments;

continued... www.rnca.ca 55 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association With Solidarity The Newfoundland and Labrador Federation of Labour

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• operates a Critical infrastructure intelligence team examining physical and cyber threats to critical infrastructure, which includes a suspicious incident reporting system to gather information from private industry and local law enforcement about suspicious incidents; and • operates a Counter-terrorism information officer initiative that provides first responders with terrorism awareness training on key indicators of terrorist activities, techniques and practices in order to help detect threats at the earliest stage possible. Collection also occurs at the border. through its immigration security screening program, CBsA, in collaboration with Csis, can detect the movement of potential subjects of interest as they apply for temporary or permanent residence, or refugee status. information provided by Csis facilitates CiC and CBsA in their efforts to assess the admissibility of these individuals under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (irPA). CBsA also plays a role in the monitoring of cross-border currency flows, and can seize unreported currency flows suspected of being the proceeds of crime or related to terrorist financing. Collection activities also occur outside Canada. For example, CseC produces and disseminates foreign siGint to support government decision making in several areas, such as national security. Csis conducts security intelligence collection and operations abroad in support of its mandate, and maintains strong relationships with foreign agencies with which it regularly exchanges information on potential threats to the security of Canada. dnd/CF can provide strategic reconnaissance to collect or verify information in support of other government departments. through the broad range of contacts in its overseas network, dFAit assesses social, economic, security and political developments that help define a global threat environment. the rCmP carries out extraterritorial investigations of terrorist activity when committed against a Canadian citizen or by a Canadian citizen abroad. Achieving the desired results under Detect requires cooperation between security intelligence agencies, and federal, provincial, territorial and municipal law enforcement. it also involves international cooperation with close allies. this includes Canada’s traditional allies, such as nAto, interPol and eUroPol, but will also involve increasing interaction with nontraditional partners Canada has less history in dealing with. analysis once information is collected, it must be analyzed to produce intelligence. Government departments and the security intelligence agencies have their own analysis and assessment units reflecting their particular responsibilities. the key organizations within the assessment community are discussed below. other organizations provide assessments reflecting their particular responsibilities. the Privy Council office international Assessment staff (PCo iAs) plays a leading role in coordinating the efforts of the Canadian assessment community and provides PCo and other senior government clients with policy-neutral assessments of foreign developments and trends that may affect Canadian interests. continued... www.rnca.ca 57 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association 1082 Thorburn Road IBEW Bldg Portugal Cove/St. Phillips St. Phillips, NL A1M 1V8

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Suite 202 www.harrisryan.com 120 Stavanger Drive Phone: (709) 726-8324 St. John’s, NL A1A 5E8 Fax: (709) 726-4525 www.rnca.ca 58 ...continued The sTraTegY prevent, detect, deny and respond dFAit provides assessments supporting government departments concerned with international affairs as well as support to diplomatic missions, while dnd/CF provide assessments on issues of concern to the defence community. Csis combines the information they collect themselves with information from other sources to provide intelligence assessments on terrorist threats. FintrAC provides strategic financial intelligence and tactical disclosures to the security and intelligence community. Financial intelligence includes analysis of trends, patterns and typologies, and provides a detailed picture of suspicious monetary movements, establishing complex links between individuals, businesses and accounts, in support of law enforcement investigations and prosecutions of terrorism related offences. the rCmP also prepares tactical and strategic assessments in support of rCmP operations and planning, and contributes to overall Government of Canada assessment efforts through participation in PCo iAs and the integrated terrorism Assessment Centre (itAC). itAC provides comprehensive and timely assessments of the terrorist threat to Canadian interests at home and abroad that integrate intelligence from across departments and agencies and from external partners. itAC is a government resource staffed by federal representatives from a wide range of federal government institutions. Wide department and agency representation provides itAC with strong institutional expertise, as well as access to the information holdings of their home organizations. dissemination An effective approach to counter-terrorism requires that the intelligence resulting from collection and analysis activities be shared promptly with those who need it. For this reason, information sharing arrangements have been developed to disseminate threat information: • within the Government of Canada; • between the Government of Canada and provinces and territories; • between the Government of Canada and specific sectors and owners of critical infrastructure; and • with international partners. it is important to note the role of three operations centres in this context: • the Government operations Centre (GoC), housed at Public safety Canada, is a Government of Canada asset which, on behalf of the Government of Canada, supports response coordination across government and for other key national players in response to emerging or occurring events affecting the national interest; • marine security operations Centres (msoCs) feature the co-location of five core Canadian federal partners, for the purpose of collecting and sharing information on the marine environment to create a maritime domain awareness picture; and • dFAit’s operations Centre monitors world events, alerts senior governmental officials to items of national interest and supports interdepartmental task force groups. it may also become the focal point for communication with affected missions and other government departments and agencies in incidents abroad. continued... www.rnca.ca 59 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Congratulations! ...to the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association on the publication of your 25th Annual Community Guide

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www.rnca.ca 60 ...continued The sTraTegY prevent, detect, deny and respond internationally, Canada has well-established practices for sharing counter-terrorism information with allies, multilateral agencies like nAto and other key partners. over time, Canada will strengthen relationships with current partners while seeking and developing new partnerships. the strategy will serve to reinforce security initiatives between Canada and the U.s. and will complement the Canada-U.s. Beyond the Border: A Shared Vision for Perimeter Security and Competitiveness. in order to effectively detect the terrorist or terrorist financing threat, federal government departments and agencies must share information efficiently amongst themselves; with the provinces, territories and municipalities; with Canada’s allies and with non-traditional international partners; as well as with private sector stakeholders. Public safety Canada and the department of Justice continue to lead the development of legislative proposals to improve information sharing among departments and agencies for national security purposes that are consistent with the Charter and the Privacy Act. the Government must leverage new technologies to ensure that information required for national security purposes is available to decision makers in a timely manner. the Government is working to upgrade this infrastructure, which provides the tools required by front line personnel and others to share classified information.

deny purpose to deny terrorists the means and opportunity to carry out their activities in order to protect Canadians and Canadian interests. intelligence and law enforcement actions, prosecutions, and domestic and international cooperation are important to mitigate vulnerabilities and aggressively intervene in terrorist planning. the end goal is to make Canada and Canadian interests a more difficult target for would-be terrorists. desired ouTcomes 1. A strong ability to counter terrorist activities at home and abroad is maintained. 2. Prosecutions are pursued and concluded effectively. 3. the means and opportunity to support terrorist activities are denied. 4. strong cooperation with key allies and non-traditional partners is maintained. continued...

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709-634-2040 709-634-5655 Fax: 709-634-2525 Email: [email protected] www.rnca.ca 62 ...continued The sTraTegY prevent, detect, deny and respond respond purpose to respond proportionately, rapidly and in an organized manner to terrorist activities and to mitigate their effects. Building resilience involves strengthening Canada’s ability to manage crises, so that should a terrorist attack occur, Canada can quickly return to the routines of ordinary life. this includes supporting Canadians in need, protecting Canadian interests and minimizing the impact of terrorist activity. desired ouTcomes 1. Capabilities to address a range of terrorist incidents are in place. 2. rapid response and recovery capability of critical infrastructure is maintained. 3. Continuity of government and basic social institutions is ensured. 4. Government leadership through effective public messaging is demonstrated. programs and acTiviTies Respond programs and activities provide the capability for immediate coordinated response that will mitigate the damage of an incident, as well as longer term recovery. the immediate response to an incident will often involve strong coordination of effort between federal departments and agencies and could also include provincial, territorial and municipal authorities, as well as private businesses, critical infrastructure owners and operators and the general public, depending on where the incident occurs and the extent of the impacts. insets or nses will lead the post-incident criminal investigation to apprehend perpetrators, prevent further related terrorist attacks and support prosecutions in the criminal courts. longer term recovery relies on the existence of resilient social institutions and partnerships between governments, businesses, individuals and nGos to rebuild communities and bring those responsible to justice. integrated response – incident in canada in practice, the immediate response to terrorist incidents, as in other emergencies, will be led by local law enforcement and emergency management authorities. this will often involve the rCmP as the first police responder in those provinces and territories where it provides local police services. For a terrorist incident within Canada, or for incidents overseas with a domestic impact, the continued...

www.rnca.ca 63 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association FRAIZEBarristers, LAW Solicitors &OFFICES Notaries THOMAS W. FRAIZE, Q.C. DONALD K. POWELL, B.A., LL.B. B. Comm. (Hon.), LL.B. (Also of the Nova Scotia Bar) Telephone: (709) 726-7978 Facsimile: (709) 726-8201 email: [email protected] Providing a Full Range of Legal Services including: ~ Personal Injury ~ Marine & Admiralty Law ~ Civil Litigation ~ Licensing ~ Criminal Law ~ Fishing Agreements ~ Corporate/Commercial ~ Offences under Fisheries Act & Regulations ~ Real Estate/Mortgages ~ Vessel Financing & Mortgages ~ Estates ~ Workers Compensation ~ Canada Pension ~ Immigration P.O. Box 5217, Stn C, 268 Duckworth Street, St. John's, NL A1C 5W1

Leona Piercey Chief Development Officer Helping others stay healthy right here! 67 Manitoba Drive Clarenville, NL A5A 1K3 Telephone: (709) 466-5231 Fax: (709) 466-3300 E-mail: [email protected] www.rnca.ca 64 ...continued The sTraTegY prevent, detect, deny and respond Government has adopted an all hazards approach to emergency management. this is articulated in the Federal emergency response Plan (FerP), managed by the minister of Public safety. the FerP is designed to integrate with other plans across all levels of government, the private sector and the community as a whole. Federal departments and agencies are responsible for developing emergency management plans for risks in their areas of accountability, consistent with guidance from Public safety Canada. other plans and protocols, which are annexed to the FerP, provide for responses to specific situations. examples include the marine event response Protocol and the Air incident Protocol. the FerP outlines circumstances, such as the need for federal support to deal with an emergency, where an integrated Government of Canada response is required. it sets out departmental roles in an emergency, governance and coordination structures and practical arrangements for providing information to government decision makers. Particular terrorist incidents may involve specified responses from designated agencies. For example, in accordance with the National Defence Act or as an excercise of the Crown Prerogative, the CF can be called upon to support the Government of Canada’s counterterrorism efforts and respond directly to terrorist incidents in Canada. PHAC is responsible for surveillance for diseases and events resulting from the use of CBrne agents and coordinating a public health response to a terrorist incident. Health Canada also provides monitoring services, hazard assessments, information and advisories and decontamination strategies for CBrne events. PHAC also maintains the national emergency stockpile system, which contains medical countermeasures against CBrne agents and disaster medical supplies for use in mass casualty events. integrated response – incident abroad For a terrorist or security related incident abroad, the minister of Foreign Affairs, supported by dFAit, leads Canada’s response. the Canadian response to an incident will vary depending on the nature of the incident. it might include the provision of consular assistance to Canadians overseas; financial or physical aid; or deployments of experts from the federal national security community. major events Ad hoc working groups plan and prepare for the security aspects of major events, such as the 2010 Winter olympics in British Columbia and the 2010 G8/G20 summits in ontario. these usually involve the different levels of government affected by the event, and response arrangements are tailored to the particular event in question. in addition, Health Canada is mandated to provide services to support the overall security objectives for major international events, specifically in the areas of health and safety of federal government employees, surveillance and response to radiological nuclear threats, and support to first responders in the event of a CBrne event or disease outbreak.

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Fax: 709-489-6742

Dr. Lawrence L. Jackman D.D.S., Dip. Ortho., F.R.C.D.(c) Orthodontist 79 Mount Bernard Avenue Corner Brook, NL A2H 5G3 phone (709) 634-7312 fax (709) 634-7315 e-mail: [email protected] www.rnca.ca 66 HOWHOW POLICEPOLICE CANCAN STOPSTOP AA TERRORISTTERRORIST ININ CANADACANADA Canadian police who suspect someone is involved in terrorism have a variety of tools at their disposal: www.calgaryherald.com

CITIZENSHIP DISRUPTION REVOCATION For decades, police have occasionally made Bill C-24, the strengthening Canadian Citizenship themselves known to groups they’re investigating, Act, came into effect in late may. the government in the hopes of scaring off the less-dedicated can now revoke Canadian citizenship from people members. since anti-terrorism Bill C-51 became eligible for foreign citizenship (even if they were law in June, Canadian security intelligence service born in Canada) if they are convicted of serious (Csis) agents have been also able to disrupt crimes like terrorism, including in foreign courts. threats, even with more drastic actions that break the law. NO FLY LIST PASSPORT SEIZURE dubbed the Passenger Protect Program, the government has run a no-fly list since 2007. People For over a decade, the immigration minister has are only notified they’re on the list in certain cases. been able to suspend passports based on a While they can appeal the decision, they rarely reasonable belief a citizen might go abroad to learn why they’re on the list. commit a crime, including terrorism. As part of this year’s budget bill, the government lowered the proof TERRORISM needed for revocation. CHARGES the rCmP has also started charging suspected months after the terror attacks of sept. 11, 2001, terrorists with passport fraud for minor violations, the liberal government passed the first Anti- instead of pursuing charges that require more proof. terrorism Act. dozens of people have since been some Canadians have managed to join terror charged with attempting attacks at home. last July, groups abroad despite not having a valid passport. mohamed Hersi was the first person convicted under the 2001 act for trying to join a terrorist group, PEACE facing 10 years for attempting to join Al-shabaab in BONDS somalia. When police believe a terrorist act is imminent, they can ask a judge for a peace bond, similar to a PROPAGANDA probation order. Under threat of arrest, people can be given a tracking bracelet, or forbidden from using Under Bill C-51, Canadians spreading terrorist the internet and communicating with terror groups. propaganda can face up to five years in jail, and a judge can order such material to be deleted from Police tried to get a peace bond last summer for Canadian computers. martin Couture-rouleau, but they didn’t have enough proof. months later, he killed a soldier in st- dylan robertson, Calgary Herald Jean-sur-richelieu, Quebec. Bill C-51 makes it Published on: september 30, 2015 easier for police to undertake preventative arrests as they gather evidence for charges or a peace bond.

www.rnca.ca 67 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Hotel Greenwood

53 Greenwood Cres. Room Rates: Mount Pearl, NL A1N 3J1 $79 - $99

Ph: 709-364-5300 OPEN YEAR ROUND Fax: 709-364-1204 FREE Internet WiFi

KEITH PENNEY & Fiander’s Marystown ASSOCIATES INC Ambulance Services Ltd CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT Marystown, NL P.O. Box 741, 57 Humber Rd Corner Brook, NL A2H 6G7 A0E 2M0 Bus: (709) 634-2213 Fax: (709) 634-2769 709-279-2121

SMALLWOOD CRESCENT Domino’s Pizza House COMMUNITY CENTRE INC. 54 Main Street P.O. BOX 1087 Stephenville, NL MARYSTOWN, NL A2N 1H8 A0E 2M0 TELEPHONE: (709) 279-3643 FAX: (709) 279-3708 (709) 643-2742

Summerville Dental Office Zachary Pan, M.D., M.Sc., D.D.S. 1 Paton Street, Suite 220, St. John’s, NL A1B 4S8 (Summerville Plaza, Elizabeth Avenue, next to MUN) 125 Kelsey Drive, Suite 100 Tel: 738-3384 (73-TEETH) St. John’s, NL A1B 0L2 [email protected] tel: 709.739.1000 fax: 709.739.1001 New Patients, Emergency and Walk-ins Welcome www.aon.ca

P.O. BOX 519, BURIN, NL A0E 1G0 (709) 891-1111 Burin Pharmacy Ltd Serving Burin Peninsula residents for more than 50 years! Complete Home Health Care Department Purchases, Rental Service www.rnca.ca 68 CYBER ATTACKS, HOMEGROWN TERRORISTS WORRY CANADIANS

www.cbc.ca CBC News May 1, 2013 When Canadians were asked what they believe is the greatest threat to national security, the results were surprising and reveal a shift in opinion.

Thirty-eight percent of Canadians said cyber attacks against Thirty per cent say Canada is a low priority for terrorist attacks, the government are the greatest threat, 38.8 percent said home- 57.1 percent said it is a medium priority and 8.1 per cent said it grown terrorists and only 10.2 per cent said foreign terrorists. is a high priority. WHAT IS THE GREATEST THREAT TO CANADA’S NATIONAL SECURITY? IS CANADA A LOW, MEDIUM OR HIGH PRIORITY FOR TERRORIST ATTACKS? • Cyber attacks against the government . . 38.5% • Low ...... 30.4% • Homegrown terrorist ...... 38.8% • Medium...... 57.% • Foreign terrorists ...... 10.2% • High ...... 8.1% • Unsure ...... 12.5% • Unsure ...... 4.5% Source: Nanos National RDD Crowdsource survey randomly recruited by telephone and delivered online to 1,002 Canadians. Accurate +/-3.1 percentage points, 19 Source: Nanos National RDD Crowdsource survey randomly recruited by telephone times out of 20, conducted between Apr. 27-30, 2013. (CBC) and delivered online to 1,002 Canadians. Accurate +/-3.1 percentage points, 19 times out of 20, conducted between Apr. 27-30, 2013. (CBC) "It's not the old terrorist frame, we're not worried about Al-Qaeda. We're worried about Canadians. We're worried about people in our communities. And we're also worried about those elusive invisible cyber attacks," Nik Nanos said.

Canadian Security Intelligence Service www.csis-scrs.gc.ca REPORT A THREAT TO NATIONAL SECURITY Are you aware of something that may pose a threat to national security, such as terrorism or espionage? If you believe CSIS should know about your information, please report it.

IMMEDIATE THREAT: NON-IMMEDIATE THREAT: CSIS is not a law enforcement agency. To To report a non-immediate threat to national report an immediate threat to national security, please e-mail or telephone CSIS. security, please call 911 or your local police CSIS TELEPHONE: department. Telephone: 613-993-9620 You can also contact the RCMP's National TTY: 613-991-9228 Security Information Line - 1-800-420-5805.

www.rnca.ca 69 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association LABRADOR MALL VITALITY PRODUCTS INC. WESTCLIFF MANAGEMENT Located in the Wellness Centre 98 Bonaventure Ave, St. John’s, NL A1B 2X4 MARLENE DAVIS Phone: (709) 753-8020 Fax: (709) 726-9571 GENERAL MANAGER Mail Order on Request LABRADOR CITY, NL Herbals, Homeopathics, Vitamins/Minerals www.remedyforwellness.com 500 VANIER AVE (709) 944-3773 LABRADOR CITY, NL Cell: (709) 944-0148 Monday to Friday 9:00 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. A2V 2W7 EMAIL: [email protected] Saturday 9:30 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.

General Delivery Whiteway, NL A0B 3L0 709 588-4653

GARDNER EQUIPMENT RENTALS Snow Removal - Salting & Sanding Excavating Landscape Design & Maintenance Free Estimates Upon Request 126 George Town Rd, Corner Brook (709) 632-6488

FRASER MARCH DISPUTE RESOLUTION PO Box 36, Blaketown, NL A0B 1C0 Tel: (709) 759-2554 or (709) 687-3012 Fax: (709) 753-3082 E-mail: [email protected]

For AssistAnCe/ConsUlAtion WHen deAlinG WitH: • Canada Pension Plan Applications & Appeals • Private Mediation/Arbitration • Labour Relations & Human Resources Issues • Employment Insurance • Labour Relations & Mediation/Arbitration • Worker’s Compensation • Human Rights iniTial assessmenT WiThouT charge or obligaTion www.rnca.ca 70 ...continued responding to stressful events

taking Care of ourselves, our Families our Communities responding to stressful events: Taking care of ourselves, our families and our communities natural or human-caused disasters such as earthquakes, health emergencies, terrorist attacks or acts of war challenge our coping skills, even if we only witness them on television. if they touch our lives more closely (for example, if they occur near where we live, or affect people we know) they can cause a lot of distress, fear and anxiety. We worry about our own safety, the safety of our loved ones and our community. events of this kind can also stir up memories and feelings about violent or painful events that we may have experienced in the past: the death of a family member or friend in an accident; a serious illness or injury; the loss of a job; family violence or sexual assault. And of course, the stress of a large-scale disaster can make any stressful circumstances we are currently facing more difficult to handle. it is important to be aware that stressful feelings are normal when our lives are touched by catastrophic events, and that there are steps we can take to feel better. Things to keep in mind it is important to know that: • People of all ages are strong and resilient, and most recover within a short period of time. • You have knowledge and experience that can help your family and your community cope with the stresses triggered by catastrophic events. • reassuring people about their safety and explaining what measures are being taken to protect them is an important step in helping them cope. • Parents’, caregivers’ and community leaders’ own responses to an event strongly influences children’s and community members’ ability to recover. feelings and reactions to stressful events in the wake of stressful events such as a disaster or terrorist attack our reactions can: affect us physically: We may have headaches, back pain, stomach aches, diarrhea, problems with sleeping, tightness in neck and shoulders, low energy or general tiredness, loss of appetite or tendency to eat more “comfort foods” or use more alcohol, drugs and tobacco. affect us emotionally: We may feel sad, angry, guilty, helpless, numb, confused, discouraged, worried and anxious about the future, and afraid that a similar event may reoccur. Feelings can come and go like the tides, building up then fading away, only to come back and fade away again. they can also come out of the blue when we least expect it. affect our thinking: it may be hard to concentrate, to stop thinking about the events, hard to remember day-to-day things. memories of other sad or difficult events from the past may surface. thoughts, like feelings, can also come out of the blue, while reading, talking, having a meeting, driving, etc. affect our sense of safety: We may find it hard to leave home or loved ones; we may tend to overprotect our children; or, we may be nervous about travelling by plane.

These reactions are normal in situations of stress most of us have had some of these reactions. some of us may feel them more strongly or more often than others but it is reassuring to know that these are common reactions when people experience a very stressful event. in other words, you are not alone. continued... www.rnca.ca 71 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Sacred Heart Parish P.O. Box 368 Marystown, NL A0E 2M0 Box 87, 46 Hardy Avenue Grand Falls-Windsor, NL A2A 2J3 709-279-1625 Tel: 709-489-6942 We Thank All Law Enforcement Fax: 709-489-1313 Officers For Their Dedication Cell: 709-486-9322

Supplying ice, Discharging and other Box 1099 Services to the Nord Marine Goulds Fishing Industry A1S 1H2 SERVICES LIMITED Gerard Fennelly www.nordmarine.ca

Bus: (709) 576-2249 42 Dundee Ave, Mt. Pearl Cell: (709) 682-6434 Res: (709) 745-7054 747-7733 Fax: (709) 745-8054 Toll Free: 1-877-576-2137 Fermeuse: (709) 432-2887 - Eric

offering: Heavy equipment operator 21-Week Program mobile Crane operator 25-Week Program

Ph: (709) 229-6464 Box 389, Holyrood, nl 145 McNamara Drive toll Free: 1-888-229-6468 Fax: (709) 229-6469 Paradise, NL, Canada Website: www.oecollege.ca email: [email protected] A1L 0A7

www.rnca.ca 72 ...continued responding To sTressful evenTs stressful events, even major crises, are part of life. in most cases, our life experience has given us the strengths and skills we need to gradually work through our feelings and reactions. Friends and family can help. Here are some healthy ways of looking after both ourselves and one another: Taking care of ourselves • take breaks from the media reports and from thinking and talking about the events. • take time to relax and exercise. this will help decrease stress and tension and help you be more alert, sleep and eat better, and get back on track. • talk with friends, relatives, co-workers, teachers or leaders of your faith community. talk about your thoughts, feelings and reactions. Comfort one another. talking with others can make you feel less alone and help you sort out reactions to the events. remember to talk about the normal issues and pleasures of your life as well - don’t let disaster take over every conversation. • some may be quite affected by these events, others less. Patience and understanding with one another are two of the best ways to help. • Be careful about making major decisions if you are very upset. • Get back to your daily routine. do things you enjoy to help restore a sense of safety and control. • Watch what you eat. eat healthy foods. • Be physically active, doing something you enjoy. • don’t use alcohol to numb your feelings. this can set up an unhealthy pattern and can lead to more serious problems down the road. • Get a good night’s sleep. Taking care of our families • reassure family members who may be worried about their safety and about the future. • take time to talk about the events. relax together. For example, go to a movie or for a meal. remember, taking time out is not a cop-out. • everybody needs to be heard and understood. • Visit with relatives and friends. Taking care of older relatives today’s seniors are an independent, resourceful group who have weathered many storms. Catastrophic events may trigger memories of previous painful experiences. some seniors may be concerned about their safety and about the future. others may feel sad, confused and disorganized for a while. Coping may be more difficult for seniors suffering from depression, thinking and memory problems, those living alone or those with few social supports. You can help by: • Visiting older people: parents, friends, relatives, neighbours. • talking with them about their thoughts, feelings and reactions. • including them in social and recreational activities. • reassuring them that you are available should they want to talk or need help. Taking care of our communities • take part in information meetings about the events. • Attend memorials, candlelight vigils. • Attend inter-religious events. • in the case of terrorism or war, don’t let racism poison your community. When people are afraid or angry, continued... www.rnca.ca 73 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Ati is proud to be a sponsor for rnCA’s crime prevention initiatives.

International Union of Painters & Allied Trades, District Council 39 Local 1984 Painters, Glaziers, Tapers, Flooring & Allied Workers AFL-CIO

Brian Perry ToWn of peTTY harbour maddoX cove Business Representative, Local 1984 P.O Box 574 p.o. box 343 St. John’s, NL Tel: (709) 579-5908 Fax: (709) 722-579-4428 petty harbour, nl a0a 3h0 A1C 5K8 Tel: 709-368-3959 fax: 709-368-3994

DR. COLLEEN SIMMS DR. JENS MARTIN DR. KELLY BATTEN DR. MARGARET BROWN-BURY DR. SADIE GRIFFIN

Dr. Luc Boulay Dr. Justin Boulay optometrists

Official Airport Taxi Major Credit Cards Accepted Woodgate Plaza, Kenmount Road Wake Up Calls 5 - 7 Tippy Place, St. John’s, NL A1B 3M9 Bus Charters Available Telephone: (709) 753-4350 • Fax: (709) 753-1948 Email: [email protected] Web: www.citywidetaxi.ca Toll Free: 1-800-704-8476

Dobbin Forklift & Mechanical

IDEAL MASONRY 8 Lester Street 1823 Topsail Rd St. John’s, NL Paradise, NL A1L 1X6 A1E 2P6 (709) 368-2654 (709) 770-0793 www.rnca.ca 74 ...continued responding To sTressful evenTs they often want to blame and punish someone. • Help any group you are part of to be fair, accepting and understanding. delayed reactions some of us react strongly at the time stressful events happen. others react later, after a few days or even a few weeks. delayed reactions can be confusing. remember, not everyone reacts the same way. Following the tips on self-care given above will help you deal with delayed reactions. When to seek help this information is a reference point to help you to understand some of the stress reactions you or other family members or friends may experience. if, at any time, you feel overwhelmed and unable to cope it is important to seek out additional assistance. Here are some circumstances which indicate that it is time to get help by speaking to a health professional such as a psychologist, family doctor, psychiatrist, social worker or nurse: • Can’t return to a normal routine • Feeling extremely helpless • Having thoughts of hurting self or others • Using alcohol and drugs excessively resources in your community which may be available for help • distress or crisis centres • local hospital • Family service agency • Bereavement group • leader of your faith community • Family and friends you can call to talk things over

www.rnca.ca 75 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association The Town of Grand Falls-Windsor is a safe, family oriented community and we support the efforts of the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association in educating the public on Homeland Security Awareness.

www.grandfallswindsor.com

CRJ AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED FOR FAST SERVICE (709) 639-3220 37 Maple Valley Rd, P.O. Box 672 Corner Brook, NL A2H 6G1 Toll free: 1 866 339-3220 Fax: (709) 639-3230

COMMERCIAL / Paul Nolan Electrical Ltd INDUSTRIAL Telephone: 23 Airport Road (709) 364-7283 (PAVE) Fax: (709) 364-2019 St. John’s, NL Dispatching: (709) 364-8409 A1A 4Y3 SUPPLIERS OF: Road Gravel, Crushed Stone, Rock & Asphalt [email protected] CONTRACTORS FOR: Tennis Courts, Parking Lots, Subdivisions, Building Site Development, Road Construction & Upgrading Municipal Water & Sewer (709) 758-1810 & Marine Construction.

STAGG & STAGG Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries ereauT’s home heaT sales & service lTd.

Fred R. Stagg, Q.C. george W. ereauT AUtHorized UltrAmAr AGent Trevor A. Stagg, B.Sc, LLB CoCA ColA distriBUtor

28 Main Street Tel: (709) 643-5651 P.O. Box 214, Stephenville, NL Fax: (709) 643-5369 P.o. Box 100 telePHone BUrGeo, neWFoUndlAnd BUs: (709) 886-2124 A2N 2Z4 Email: [email protected] A0n 2H0 res: (709) 886-2733 www.rnca.ca 76 ANTI-TERRORISM ACT, 2015 PROTECTING CANADIANS FROM NATIONAL SECURITY THREATS AT HOME AND ABROAD

THE NEW LEGISLATION WOULD GIVE CANADIAN LAW ENFORCEMENT AND NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCIES NEW TOOLS TO STOP TERRORIST THREATS BY: 1 23 STOPPING THE PREVENTING DISRUPTING PROMOTION OF TERRORISTS TERRORIST PLOTS TERRORISM FROM RECRUITING AND PREVENTING OTHERS PLANNED ATTACKS

CRIMINALIZING THE ADVOCACY OR PROMOTION OF TERRORISM OFFENCES THE Stopping those who promote IMMIGRATION terrorism including WITNESS AND REFUGEE attacks on Canadians PROTECTION ACT PROTECTION Using and protecting classified Protecting those information in immigration proceedings who play a key role in national security investigations and prosecutions

STRENGTHENING PREVENTION POWERS Making it easier for police to detain suspected SEIZURE OF terrorists before they TERRORIST can cause harm PROPAGANDA ANTI-TERRORISM Providing the courts with the authority to order the takedown of ACT, 2015 terrorist propaganda

CSIS DISRUPTION MANDATE Giving CSIS the mandate to disrupt INFORMATION SHARING specific terror plots Enabling the sharing of information in the planning PASSENGER related to national security stages PROTECT across federal departments PROGRAM and agencies Confronting the challenge of terrorist travel by air

Canada.ca/antiterrorism www.rnca.ca 77 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Angel’s Touch

Town Office Phone: Home Care Ltd. (709) 673-3439 Town Office E-mail: 19 Viking Place [email protected] Town Mailing Address: Clarenville, NL A5A 2A7 Town Office, P.O. Box 57, Springdale, NL A0J 1T0 www.townofspringdale.ca 709-466-1307

SUPPORTING THE MISSION OF THE RNCA

Presentation Sisters Newfoundland and Labrador

SINNOTT’S HYDROSEEDING & LANDSCAPING

Serving all of Newfoundland and Labrador Residential & Commercial 709-364-8737 111 Old Bay Bulls Road, Kilbride, NL

HARVEY’S HOME HEATING

87 WAter street Sam Roberts Cement P.o. Box 5787 st. JoHn’s, nl A1C 5x3 Finishing Ltd. (709) 726-1680

274 Kenmount Rd BILL MELAY St. John’s, NL BUsiness deVeloPment A1B 3M9 754-2791 Cell: (709) 682-6142 FAx: (709) 726-2292 e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: Web:harveyshomeheating.com

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We Would Like To Thank Our Officers For A Job Well Done! www.rnca.ca 78 Awards of Excellence

The RNCA Awards of Excellence are designed to recognize members of the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association who have exhibited outstanding qualities when performing their duties and those that go “above and beyond the call of duty.” The awards were presented at the 2015 Annual RNCA Christmas Dinner and Awards Gala.

To be awarded to any officer who distinguishes her/himself by Cst. Ryan McMackin superior accomplishment through developing, designing, Community implementing, and participating in programs involving Service Award communities that include neighborhoods, schools, community meetings or businesses.

To be awarded to any officer who distinguishes her/himself by Sgt. Thomas Warren superior accomplishments or continuing long-term involvement Leadership Award using leadership skills that encompass but are not limited to problem solving, planning, organizational, communication, serving on committees that review employees concerns and development and being a positive role model with their support and assistance to officers.

Cst. Charley Torres and To be awarded to any officer who distinguishes her/himself Cst. Stephanie Pelley – through acts of Bravery above and beyond the call of duty. This Medal of Valor Award would also include exemplary performance during extremely dangerous situations. This awarded is not limited to one recipient.

To be awarded to any officer or team who distinguishes Outstanding her/himself through superior attention to duty or outstanding investigative effort that leads to the identification, location, or Performance Award arrest, or a major criminal or criminal activity. May also be awarded to any officer or team who distinguish her/himself by working on a complex, comprehensive, ground-breaking or long- • Sgt. Hubert Marrie • Cst. Bridget Carroll term project within the RNC or cross jurisdictional, with broad • Cst. Jim French • Cst. Dawn Martin implications for law enforcement or justice; in other words, a major • Cst. Brian Wilkins • Cst. Todd Thornhill issue with significant implications for change. This could include • Cst. Jamie Kennedy • Cst. Andrew Crocker administrative projects such as internal reviews, leading teams • Cst. Daniel Doiron • Cst. Daniel Morrissey organizing major events and conferences, organizational change projects, task forces or public inquiry support. If a team, specify • Cst. Chelsey Guinchard • Cst. Michael Ghaney the nature of the role of each of the members. • Cst. Ryan Pittman • Cst. Joseph Burry

www.rnca.ca 79 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association The Town of Torbay is proud to support the RNCA’s Annual Crime Prevention Guide

1288 Torbay Road, P.O. Box 1160, Torbay, NL A1K 1K4 t. (709) 437-6532 • f. (709) 437-1309 • w. torbay.ca

Carl W. Foss President & General Manager www.labradorchamber.ca Res: (709) 686-2742

118 Humphrey Rd., Labrador City, NL A2V 2K5 25 Union Street, P.O. Box 605 Corner Brook, NL A2H 6G1 Tel: (709) 639-9179 Cell: (709) 632-1873 Fax: (709) 639-7303 (709) 944-3723 Email: [email protected] www.hardrok.ca

Municipal Construction Ltd. P.O. Box 3008 Paradise, NL A1L 3W2 (709) 368-4618 PO Box 1018, Corner Brook, NL A2H 6J3 (709) 639-8632 “Proud To Support RNCA Annual Crime Prevention Guide”

McLoughlan Supplies Limited Electrical Distributors Lighting World Residential Lighting Showrooms St John’s ...... 576-4091 Grand Falls-Windsor ...... 489-9206 Corner Brook ...... 634-4712 Dartmouth, NS (McLouglan Supplies Only) . . . . . (902) 425-8533 Charlottetown ...... (902) 566-4343

P.O. Box 337, St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada A1C 5J9 Fortis Building, 11th Floor, 139 Water Street 151 Crosbie Rd Telephone: (709) 772-5181 St. John’s, NL A1B 4B4 Facsimile: (709) 722-7521 709-726-4450 e-mail: [email protected] website: www.curtisdawe.nf.com www.rnca.ca 80 Awards of Excellence

On November 9th, 2015, Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Constable Stephanie Pelley and her partner were dispatched to a call of a possible woman in distress in the area of Flatrock, Newfoundland and Labrador. Constable Pelley responded quickly by approaching the frigid water while her partner retrieved flotation devices from their patrol vehicle; however, she quickly realized that the strong waves and her duty belt would prevent her from reaching the woman who was moving further away from shore. Constable Pelley hastily returned to shore, where she was met by Constable Charley Torres who had overheard the call on his radio. With the distraught woman barely staying above water by clinging to a rock in the ocean, both Police Officers realized that time was limited and that they would have to remove their vests and duty belts and enter into the frigid ocean.

While other officers on scene retrieved flotation devices and rope, Constables Pelley and Torres courageously tapped into their experienced swimming abilities and police training to reach the woman amidst the high waves and lack of available footing. As they realized that they would be unable to get the woman back to shore by themselves, they pinned her to a rock using their bodies until assistance was available. While waiting for help, their bodies were engulfed by the ocean’s water with each crash of waves against the rock.

Constables Pelley and Torres were eventually able to get the woman safely back to shore through the help of other first responders, and she was taken to the hospital for the treatment of her injuries. This successful rescue and return of the woman to land is due largely to the quick and courageous actions of Constables Pelley and Torres. The waters of Newfoundland and Labrador in November are tumultuous and bitterly cold; this woman would have likely faced a different outcome that day had it not been for fearless response of these two officers. Their actions that day truly exemplified what it means to go above and beyond the call of duty.

Though this was an undeniable act of bravery for the two officers, they remained humble amidst the awards and recognition for their rescue. During an interview with a local newspaper the day after the rescue, Constable Pelley noted that it was a rescue such as this that made her say “That’s what I signed up for.”

In November 2015, Constables Pelley and Torres were awarded the 2016 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Awards of Excellence “Medal of Valor” for their bravery. Medal of Valor

www.rnca.ca 81 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Goose Bay Painters Experienced Painting Contractors High-Pressure Surface Cleaning/Epoxy Coating

` 214 Kelland Drive, Goose Bay Ph: 896-2338 Fax: 896-7001

www.polarair.ca The Town of Pouch Cove is proud to support the RNCA’s Annual Crime Prevention Guide

660 Main Road, PO Box 59 Pouch Cove, NL A0A 3L0 (709) 745-8018 t. (709) 335-2848 f. (709) 335-2840

Pizza Hut St. John’s 464 Topsail Road 29 Churchill Square 22 Commercial St 709-745-5555 Corner Brook, NL A2H 6C7 Phone: 634-8255 Order Online @ www.pizzahut.ca Supporting the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association

260 White Hills Road St. John’s, NL A1B 3M7 Bus: 368-3171 Fax: 739-5681 Interlocking Paving Stones & Retaining Wall Systems Made Right Here In Newfoundland

• Holland Paving Stone • Double Holland Paving Stone • Cobble Paving Stone • Keystone • Granite Wall Block • Garden Wall Block • ReCon Wall Block • Sand & Gravel Wholesale and Retail • Volume Discounts • Assorted Colours

www.rnca.ca 82 Police and Peace Officer of the Year Award

Police Officer of the Year, Royal Newfoundland Constabulary - Sgt. Paul Didham, North East Avalon Region Police Officer of the Year, Royal Canadian Mounted Police - Staff Sergeant Greg Hicks, Clarenville Detachment Peace Officer of the Year - Co-Recipients - Constable Danielle Greavette, City of Mount Pearl Municipal Enforcement and Fishery Officer Nikki Wright, Fisheries and Oceans

Sergeant Paul C. Didham, placement, and intersection configuration. He regularly visits areas of concern to gain intimate knowledge of the issues that Northeast Avalon Region are present before giving an opinion as to a solution that will Sergeant Paul C. Didham joined the RNC in 2000 and has help make the area safer. worked in Patrol Services, the Recruiting, Traffic and Accident Sgt. Didham makes himself available to the media and Investigation Units and the Drug Section. Since being welcomes any and all opportunities to engage and educate the promoted to the rank of Sergeant in 2014, he assumed public on highway safety. His latest initiative entitled “Driven” is responsibility for the supervision of RNC Traffic on the North a partnership with the media that gives the public a behind the East Avalon. He spearheads various traffic campaigns with a scenes look at the devastating impact vehicle collisions are view of reducing the number of traffic collisions, fatalities, and having on our community. personal injury accidents. Described as a neighbour that “gives regardless and without Sgt. Didham understands the importance of reaching out to expectation,” Sgt. Didham’s caring also comes to work with him. community stakeholders and establishing partnerships. He has He is present at all serious motor vehicle collisions to offer successfully engaged and united members of the RNC’s Traffic guidance, support, and mentorship to officers. He identifies the and Patrol Services Divisions with community partners in an potential for an officers’ health to be at risk and will step in to effort to change driver attitude and create safer highways. On take on the most difficult task. He often takes on the unenviable the enforcement side, he has reached out to and partnered with task of delivering death notices to a victim’s family and in doing the RCMP, High Enforcement, Newfoundland Liquor so makes himself available to those families, takes their calls, Corporation Inspectors, and Municipal Enforcement Officers assists and makes sure they have updated information. among others. From an education perspective, he has worked Professionally, he understands the importance of early with municipal leaders, engineers, Mothers Against Drunk intervention and arranges critical incident briefings and ensures Driving, the Department of Education, Crown Attorney’s, and all employees exposed to tragedies attend. the Department of Justice and the Public safety Highway Traffic Act Committee. Sgt. Didham is the RNC search supervisor for ground search and rescue and in closing, the description provided by the Sgt. Didham’s lends his knowledge and expertise to proposed Rover’s Ground Search and Rescue team is a very fitting changes to highway safety legislation and regulations. He summary. Sgt. Paul Didham, “fully engaged, active in finding meets with community leaders and traffic engineers regarding resolutions, and a team player that says what he means and traffic related matters such as school bus safety, traffic sign means what he says.”

Staff Sergeant Greg Hicks, resulted in developments that assist in enhancement of the police services for these areas, including the re-establishment RCMP Clarenville Detachment of the community office in Old Perlican; and re-alignment of S/Sgt. Hicks fulfills his commitments in a professional, thorough, services between Bay Roberts & Harbour Grace. He has also and consistent manner through self-discipline and a sense of recently initiated a 24/7 policing pilot in the Clarenville area; and duty, showing strong attention to detail and a focus on quality. continues to monitor all operational and administrative functions With a keen interest in ensuring his own skills are current, he to ensure this pilot is a success, which will further enhance is currently enrolled in Strategic HR Management for Police with policing services to the Clarenville Detachment communities. Dalhousie University and is working toward the completion of S/Sgt. Hicks is seen as a team player, respected by his the Police Leadership Certificate Program. S/Sgt. Hicks also members, and the public in general; but also by other works to ensure the working environment of the detachment is Detachment Commanders in the District. He is an active harassment free, but also productive and successful for all participant in the Health & Safety Committee; a key member of aspects of policing. This involves giving his employees all the the Trinity Bay Mothers Against Drunk Driving group. He is opportunities available to ensure they are prepared for often relied upon in serious investigations in the detachment, successful careers. and the District & Division as a whole. S/Sgt. Hicks achieves Upon his arrival in Clarenville, and in his previous posting in the common goals of all stakeholders by ensuring that a Harbour Grace, S/Sgt. Hicks made it a priority to establish and positive work climate exists for all members and working build relationships with community leaders and partner cooperatively with all members of the community. agencies. The impact of these relationships have already Continued...

www.rnca.ca 83 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Dr. Erin Squarey Doctor of Audiology 40 Dundee Avenue, Mt. Pearl, NL A1N 4R7 Trust your hearing to an Audiologist Larry Abbott President Location: Unit 5-15 Goldstone St. Tel: 709-754-4884 Bus: (709) 753-6552 Res: (709) 745-4029 St. John’s, NL A1B 5C3 Fax: 709-754-4881 Toll Free: 1-800-563-6553 Fax: (709) 753-3546 [email protected] Cell: (709) 697-1182 www.parrottshearing.com www.dentalsupplieslimited.com

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Phone 902 468 7787 #6109 Fax 902 468 5822 www.rifflinhitchlodge.com [email protected]

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Constable Danielle Greavette, Cst. Greavette also volunteers her time to assist the RNC with the “Lock it or Lose it Program”, by visiting shopping centre City of Mt. Pearl Municipal Enforcement parking lots and identifying vehicles, which had the potential for Cst. Danielle Greavette started her career as a Muncipial theft because of valuables left visible. She has volunteered her Enforcement Officer with the City of Mount Pearl in May 2008, time to promote the “Buddy Bench Program”, this program is where her primary duties are by-law and traffic enforcement focused towards children in schools to help eliminate loneliness and school zone safety. and foster friendship on the playground. In addition to her patrol duties, Cst. Greavette volunteers in a The job of an enforcement office is challenging and Cst. number of roles. As the Neighbourhood Watch Coordinator for Greavette is always up to the task, whether it is shooting hoops over two years, she has worked diligently to revitalize the at the youth centre or dealing with residential concerns. In the program and use it as a tool to make Mt. Pearl a safe place to response to an ongoing concern of an elderly resident in early work and live. Cst. Greavette is in a constant contact with July 2015, where by a group of young teens made life members of the program with security alerts and tips from how uncomfortable by throwing rocks at her house and contacting to deal with home protection of door-to-door canvassers. Cst. knocking on her door, Cst. Greavette’s persistence and Greavette continues to introduce new initiatives to enhance the relationship with local youth led to the identification of the program, including “Operation Identify” where Neighbourhood individual responsible. The resident responded with a letter to Watch members are provided with information and resources the Mayor noting how the enforcement stepped up to the plate, on how to properly catalog and identify their valuable installing cameras, but most of all showing concern for the possessions. She is also a member of the Citizen Crime resident’s well-being. Prevention Committee, a volunteer organization dedicated to Cst Greavette is noted to be a loyal, compassionate, and enhancing safety by working with law enforcement partners. committed individual who strives to provide a safe environment Cst. Greavette has a passion for wanting to help the community within the City of Mt. Pearl. Cst. Greavette is a devoted team become enjoyable for everyone. Halloween 2015, Cst. member who always represents the Municipal Enforcement Greavette spearheaded a project which named “Safety Division enthusiastically. Skeleton”, a program focused on kids safety during Halloween, where volunteers canvassed neighbourhoods to promote safety awareness and distributed a safety item for a more visible trick- or-treater. This pilot project was received very positive feedback from parents and residents.

Fishery Officer Nikki Wright, organized an Ocean’s Day event in partnership with a local school for a beach clean-up; during which she educated the Fisheries and Oceans Canada kids on the importance of keeping our beaches and oceans Fishery Officer Nikki Wright is stationed at the Baie Verte clean and the role in which they play. Satellite Office for Fisheries and Oceans Canada. She is noted In 2015, Fishery Officer Wright developed and submitted an by her peers as being a dedicated and a hardworking fishery innovative proposal to build and foster long term partnerships officer that presents herself in a manner befitting the with the 21 primary and elementary schools with the organization. Proven in the spring of 2014, she was assigned detachment. The goal of the project was to create awareness responsibility to consolidate all 153 Regional Safe Work of aquatic species at risk among the students and to become a Procedures and related Task Hazard Analyses into a personal point of contact for the department. As part of the comprehensive national set of documents. As part of that detachment stewardships and education activities, she drafted assignment, she led a working group with participants from an invitation for each school, which she delivered in person to across the county to ensure regional representation and outing the initiative. She developed an age appropriate specifics were included in the national documents. The result, presentation with hands on learning activities to be delivered in 2015/16 there was a total of 51 national analyses and to each school, as well as acquiring a mobile book cart and a procedures were signed off and disseminated to all Fishery selection of books on SARA and the oceans to be presented Officers across Canada. For this outstanding work and to the school during the presentation to facilitate further leadership, Fishery Officer Wright was awarded the Director discussion and awareness of local species at risk. The schools’ General’s Commendation Award. staff were very receptive to this project and were eager to Fishery Officer Wright continuously represents the department partner with the Department to help protect species at risk. and is very active within the community in a variety of Fishery Officer Wright’s POYA nomination noted that she capacities, including volunteering with the local Kids Eat Smart always acts with integrity, and is respectful of co-workers, breakfast program on a weekly basis and as a leader in the clients, and public. She takes personal pride in the work that local Girl Guides program. She has received a Volunteer she does and is always mindful to put her best effort forwards Recognition Award from a local school for her dedication, in all tasks. commitment, and spirit to the children. In 2015, she also

www.rnca.ca 85 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association PHONE/FAX 709.738.3788 CELL Tel: 709-722-3353 The Dorset Building 709.682.0695 Fax: 709-722-0987 6 Mount Carson Avenue 709.685.2456 Toll Free: 1-800-728-2247 Mount Pearl, NL www.aahp.nf.ca A1N 3K4

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Paul Prowse Smart Driver Training

25 messenger dr., st. John’s nl A1B 0H6 (709) 699-4834 www.rnca.ca 86 Police Exemplary Service Medals and Bars Ceremony Congratulations to the recipients of the Police Exemplary Service Medal and Police Exemplary Service Bar. While members must have completed 20 years of continuous service, or 30 years in the case of the Service Bar, before being nominated for the PESM, the award is not for long service. As the name implies the medal is awarded for “exemplary service”. The Police Exemplary Service Medal Regulations state: “The Police Exemplary Service Medal, created on August 12, 1983, recognizes police officers who have served in an exemplary manner, characterized by good conduct, industry and efficiency”.

This event was held in October 2015 at Government House. Exemplary Service Bars were presented to our 20-year recipients from the class of 1994 and 30-year recipients from the class of 1984.

20-Year Exemplary Service Medal - Class 1994 Constable Brian V. Marshall Constable George J. Carter Constable Lori D. Butt Constable Karen C. Didham

30-Year Exemplary Service Bar - Class 1984 Superintendent Patrick R. Roche Inspector Dean B. Roberts Sergeant John F. Whelan (Ret’d) Sergeant Gerard P. Ryan Sergeant M. Ralph Mitchell Sergeant Paul B. Roberts Sergeant Lester N. Parsons Sergeant Kevin J. Foley Constable William W. Day Constable Ivan J. Layden Constable Lloyd G. Ash Constable Beverley C. Bursey Photos and write-up submitted by Cst. Georgina Short Constable Noel C. Stanford (Ret’d) Donations to the Community

The RNC Association prides itself on making donations to organizations throughout the communities it serves. Over the course of this year, the RNCA has contributed to many charities. Just some of these are: • Kidney Foundation of Canada • Children’s Wish Foundation • Easter Seals NL • Mount Pearl Frosty Festival • RNC Veteran’s Association • The Salvation Army • Royal Canadian Legion • St. John’s Pride Inc. • Law Enforcement Torch Run (Special Olympics) • Camp Faces • Senior’s Resource Centre • Spin4Kids 2015 • Big Brothers, Big Sisters • Cst. William Moss Memorial Softball • NL Crime Stoppers • Canadian Cancer Society • NL Police Curling Benefit (Special Olympics) • Thrive Community Youth Network • St. John’s Firefighter’s Association • The Brigade Council of the C.L.B • Corner Brook Winter Carnival • RNC Honor Guard Inc. • RNC Cadet Class 2015 • Various Minor Hockey and other Sporting Associations

www.rnca.ca 87 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Russell’s R Funeral Home & Crematorium Ltd Stephenville / Stephenville Crossing 709-643-2472 / 709-646-2900 www.russellsfuneralhome.ca

Rice Bowl and Upper Cuts Mom’s Place Ltd. Conception Bay Hwy, Spaniards Bay, NL Avalon Mall St. John’s, NL A0A 3X0 (709)722-9147 (709) 786-5515

CROSBIE JOB INSURANCE LTD

PO BOX 13065, STATION “A” SuPPLIERS OF: SAND, GRAVEL, ASPHALT, CRuSHED STONE SUPER STONE SLINGER ST JOHN’S, NEWFOUNDLAND As little as 10 minutes to unload and spread. A1B 3V8 Three men will take up to 3 hours for the same chore THE ONLY UNIT FOR: 1. WEEPING TILES 2. BASEMENT FLOORS 3. BUILDING FOUNDATIONS 4. DRIVEWAYS 5. DIFFICULT ACCESS AREAS Tel: (709)-726-5414 ADVANTAGE OVER DUMP/MIXER TRUCKS: Toll Free: 1-800-563-7788 1. ABILITY TO SPREAD DELIVERED PRODUCTS 2. SLING UP TO 35 FEET Fax: (709)-739-7540 3. SAVE VALUABLE MAN-HOURS Email: [email protected] 782-1000 FAX 782-1404

Brook Construction Inc. T: 709-634-9705 • F: 709-634-8063 P.O. Box 882 • 8 Gullage Ave, Corner Brook, NL A2H 6H6 www.brookconstruction.ca

Fogo Island Central Academy Major’s Variety Garden Rd., Parsons Pond, NL Fogo, NL A0G 2B0 Ph: 709-266-2560 Proud to Fax: 709-266-2834 Support the RNCA Home of the Hawks! www.rnca.ca 88 Children’s Wish Law Enforcement Foundation Torch Run

Cst. Geoffrey Heffernan and Cst. Daniel Abbass making a cheque presentation to Roary the Lion on behalf of the RNC Association

Left to right: Cst. Jared Sweetapple, RNCA; Lynette Wells, Memorial Campus Enforcement; Ben Whelan, Cst. Daniel Abbass, Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Cst. Glenn Green, Officer Luke Robichaud, Fish and Wildlife and Cst. Geoffrey Enforcement Division; Sgt. Sandy Harvey, Heffernan busy RNC; Cpl. Mike Hall for the RCMP. The featured manning the phones athlete is Andrew Hynes with Special Olympics at the 20th Annual Mount Pearl. Andrew was also a Provincial Team Children’s Wish member for the 2016 Special Olympics Canada Telethon in Winter Games held in Corner Brook. Corner Brook Detective Sgt. Thomas Fraize Scholarship The Detective Sergeant Thomas Fraize Scholarship is awarded by the RNCA to dependents of RNCA members, past or present, who are graduating from Grade 12 and will be attending post secondary school. Maegan Roche, daughter of Sgt. Paul Roche, and Tyler Hennessey, son of Sgt. Randy Hennessey, are the recipients of this year’s scholarship.

Tyler Hennessey is the son of Maegan Roche is the Sgt. Randy Hennessey. daughter of Sgt. Paul Roche. Tyler graduated from Queen Maegan graduated from Elizabeth Regional High School Gonzaga High School in June in June of 2015 with honours. of 2015 with honours. She He has won a School has just completed her first Scholarship for his academics and year of studies at MuN sports, was school working towards a Bio- athlete of the year, and has Chemistry Degree. From completed first year studies at there she plans on attending MuN. He has been accepted to the Medical School. Maegan MuN Faculty of Business and received awards for high Commerce for 2016-2017. His marks in Chemistry and has focus now is his education, but also obtained AP Credits in continues to play both hockey and Physics and English. During baseball at the highest levels locally. her high school years, Maegan volunteered as a coach for the Grade 5 and 6 St. Bon’s Girls teams. We extend our congratulations to Maegan and Tyler and wish you all the best in your future endeavors!

www.rnca.ca 89 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Tucker Acura Toll Free 915 Topsail Road 1-800-563-2763 (709) 364-2423

380 Hamilton River Road Tel: (709) 896-3351 P.O. Box 58, Station C Fax: (709) 896-3927 www.tuckeracura.com Goose Bay, NL [email protected] A0P 1C0, Canada 1-888-349-6999 www.labradorinn.nf.ca

Life Safety Systems Provider

Dennis Moulton P.O. Box 28105 St. John’s NL Branch Manager Joe Gedge M.Sc., RAud(C),Ed.D. Audiologist Hearing Aid Dispenser A1B 4J 8 Jodine Reid B. Comm. Licensed Hearing Aid Practitioner Tel: (709) 739-1984 Jason Gedge Licensed Hearing Aid Practitioner Cell: (709) 689-4683 Fax: (709) 739-1993 Joanne Hunter Licensed Hearing Aid Practitioner Jody Strickland M.Sc., RAud(C),Ed.D. Audiologist Email: [email protected]

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57 Humber Road, Corner Brook, NL Phone: 709-634-6431 Fax: 709-634-2769 Email: [email protected]

tel: (709) 745-6262 Fax: (709) 745-5454 Offering accounting, taxation, and auditing services Visit our showroom at 5 thomas Bryme drive, mount Pearl www.easternsiding.ca www.rnca.ca 90 In The Community

RNCA 1st Vice President Nicholas Cashin presenting Nichole Penney, Manager of Revenue Development with the Canadian Cancer Society, a cheque for $5,000 to be used for the ongoing upkeep of a room at Daffodil Place dedicated to a former RNC Officer, Sergeant Geoff Walsh. Sgt. G. Walsh was a dedicated and well respected member of the RNC and RNC Association, who passed away in 2007 after a courageous battle with cancer.

On April 28, 2015, community members remembered workers killed or injured in the workplace on the National Day of Mourning. A wreath laying ceremony was held at the Confederation Building; whereby, Sgt. Albert Gibbons and Cst. Mark Green attended and placed a wreath on behalf of the RNC Association.

The RNC/MUN Police Studies Diploma Program Graduation Class 2015 - the eleventh class to complete this exciting program and were officially sworn in as Recruit Constables of the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary on August 29, 2015.

Photo submitted by Cst. Georgina Short

President Warren Sullivan is pictured with A/Sgt Kevin Marrie (Ret’d) taken at the RNC Veteran’s Association (RNCVA) Christmas dinner and dance. At age 93, Mr. Marrie is the oldest surviving member of the RNCVA. He retired from the RNC in 1967.

www.rnca.ca 91 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Associates

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709-896-2421 www.woodwards.nf.ca www.rnca.ca 92 In The Community - Labrador

Cst. Peter Kelly and Cst. Tyler Kennedy at a Skidoo patrols with Cst. Peter Kelly 2015 Winter Carnival event and Sgt. Chris Harnum

Sgt. Stephanie Lagace and Cst. Lori Butt doing Pumpkin Patrol 2015

Cst. Krista Miller at Pink Shirt Day to support Anti-Bully Pumpkin Patrol

Every year the RNC Association prepares for the Halloween Loot Bag Patrol. Patrol Officers pass out treat bags to children trick-or-treating in the northeast Avalon on Halloween night. The cadet class volunteered their time to fill up the 1000 loot bags. This is a great chance for our officers to speak to kids in our community and leave them with a positive experience with police officers.

Our cadets filling up the bags. Cadet Neil Gibbons along with Cst. Michael Hollett who were two officers that were on hand to pass out these bags. www.rnca.ca 93 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Legge’s Lush’s Cottages Poultry Po Box 269, Holyrood, nl A0A 2r0 116 Veterans dr., Cormack, nl A8A 2P8 (709) 229-0657 (709) 635-7253 Thank You Coastal Motors

For Your Support 45 Main Street PO Box 141, Forteau, NL A0K 2P0 P (709) 931-2048 • F (709) 931-2580 E-mail: [email protected] Professional Listings

3 T's lTd bugden signs lTd dr John haggie Po Box 71 8 HoWlett Cres 7 mCleod WoodY Point st JoHn's mCleod PlACe, GAnder (709) 639-1099 (709) 754-3355 (709) 381-0332 a To z home inspecTions cape ToWn convenience dr Thomas mcgarrY 1 A CArtWriGHt st sUite 9 Po Box 644 Po Box 130 GrAnd FAlls-Windsor PoUCH CoVe trePAsseY (709) 489-6895 (709) 335-7957 (709) 438-2828 alliance securiTY sYsTems caribou lanes easT coasT roofing & renos 149 WAter st 46 tilleYs rd 303 BrooKField rd CArBoneAr ClArenVille st JoHn's (709) 754-7702 (709) 466-7751 (709) 697-0519 auTomoTive supplies lTd carnell's funeral home lTd epco services inc Po Box 487 329 FresHWAter rd Po Box 13412 stAtion A moUnt PeArl st JoHn's st JoHn's (709) 753-5434 (709) 722-2730 (709) 753-7100 balTimore pharmacY cbdc labrador g & r holdings limiTed Po Box 10 Box 1089, stn B 201 HUmBer AVe Box 18 FerrYlAnd HAPPY VAlleY, Goose BAY lABrAdor CitY (709) 432-2797 (709) 896-5814 (709) 944-5800 barrY group cbs driving school gloverToWn pharmachoice lTd 416 GriFFin dr 29A sCotts roAd s Po Box 237 Corner BrooK ConCePtion BAY soUtH GloVertoWn (709) 785-7387 (709) 744-1964 (709) 533-6985 besT dispensers lTd cummins easTern canada l p golden sands resorTs 1 dUFFY PlACe 122 ClYde AVe Po Box 1269 st JoHn's mt PeArl mArYstoWn (709) 753-4399 (709) 747-0176 (709) 891-2400 buchans home hardWare dockside moTel hamilTon conTracTing lTd Po Box 250 GenerAl deliVerY Po Box 68, stn C BUCHAns st BArBe Goose BAY (709) 672-3981 (709) 877-2444 (709) 896-0514 www.rnca.ca 94 Family Fun Day the rnCA hosted a Family Fun day in June at lester’s Farm Chalet. the kids were treated with hot dogs, hamburgers, treat bags, horse rides, along with taking in the Petting Farm. it turned out to be a beautiful day and a great time was had by all.

www.rnca.ca 95 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Professional Listings hamilTon's grocerY m J roofing Quin-sea fisheries & liQUor exPress Po Box 72 215 WAter st, AtlAntiC Pl 215 st tHomAs line GUll isle st JoHn's PArAdise 773-1469 (709) 584-3817 (709) 739-7147 hickman honda mark 1 sales lTd remaX cenTre 2 PrinCess dr 19 mitCHell's roAd Po Box 21346 GrAnd FAlls-Windsor PortUGAl CoVe/st PHilliPs st JoHn's (709) 489-0955 (709) 895-3215 (709) 722-3291 homesTYling bY caThY morgan's auTomoTive services rich's enTerprises 6 Point Verde Pl 65 HUmBer rd Po Box 160 st JoHn's Corner BrooK lUmsden (709) 341-7115 (709) 639-1295 (709) 530-2810 hoskins funeral home murphY cenTre roberT candoW plasTering 12 eArle st Po Box 21157 19 sAllesniK lAne GrAnd FAlls Windsor st JoHn's torBAY (709) 489-5100 (709) 579-6606 (709) 437-1048 household movers & shippers nain fire deparTmenT roYal canadian legion br 35 19 ClYde AVe Po Box 222 45 oreGon dr mt PeArl nAin stePHenVille (709) 747-4222 (709) 922-2951 (709) 643-2077 impacT signs nf eYeWear services inc sacreY's used cars 21 PiPPY PlACe Po Box 725 Box 1032 st JoHns mt PeArl BotWood (709) 364-8624 (709) 364-8393 (709) 257-3491

J & J paving norTh aTlanTic lining lTd scoTT's TaXi Po Box 428 7A tiPPinG PlACe 103 PArK rd 34 mAin street Corner BrooK elmsdAle Port AUx BAsQUes (709) 634-7646 (709) 579-3252 (709) 695-9700

JfT enTerprises nTQ elecTrical lTd shear TekniQues salon Po Box 155 15 CAstleWood dr 106-108 CArolinA AVe lonG HArBoUr PAsAdenA stePHenVille (709) 228-2041 (709) 638-0708 (709) 643-8587

Jmd varieTY pearl house smarT home securiTY 1042, ConCePtion BAY HWY 163 PArK AVe & CUstom AUdio ltd ConCePtion BAY soUtH moUnt PeArl 860 toPsAil rd, mt PeArl (709) 744-2431 (709) 368-3850 (709) 722-5151

Joe humbY consTrucTion pen-kel enTerprises lTd sTeTson lounge Po Box 40 Po Box 609 Po Box 766 sUmmerVille CooleY's Point mt PeArl (709) 558-2009 (709) 229-4003 (709) 753-8138

JohnnY's grocerY penTecosTal Tabernacle Tables lounge Box 1075, rr #1 Po Box 62 Po Box 1370 loUrdes Port de GrAVe BAY roBerts (709) 642-5554 (709) 786-6481 (709) 786-7373

Jsm elecTrical plum poinT moTel lTd Terra nova moTors lTd 28 dUFFY Pl Po Box 8311 Po Box 106 595 KenmoUnt rd st JoHn's PlUm Point st JoHn's (709) 754-3666 (709) 247-2533 (709) 364-4130 m & m pre pak sales lTd proJecT managemenT svc TiTan consTrucTion Po Box 13263 stn A 171 WAter st Po Box 13076 st JoHn's st JoHns toPsAil (709) 753-9280 (709) 754-7311 (709) 781-0195 www.rnca.ca 96 Seniors’ 2015 St. John’s ChristmasChristmas PartyParty The RNC & RNCA were pleased to host another Seniors’ Christmas Party on Sunday, December 6th, 2015 at the CLB Armoury. The Seniors’ Christmas Party is a longstanding event that is the highlight of the season for many of the 500-plus attendees. Photos submitted by Cst. Georgina Short

www.rnca.ca 97 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Professional Listings

Tricco elecTric Walsh's sTore zapaTa's meXican resTauranT 457 neWFoUndlAnd dr 170 st ClAre AVe 10 BAtes Hill st JoHn's st JoHn's st JoHn's (709) 726-8991 (709) 579-1025 (709) 753-0807 village music WesT end elecTronics/avu 30 mAin st 3 BlACKmArsH rd Corner BrooK st JoHn's (709) 634-7742 (709) 579-2222 Booster Boxes

a 1 eavesTroughinginc barrY oaTes enTerprises lTd canTWell house st JoHns (709) 682-8010 FermeUse (709) 363-2639 st JoHn's (709) 754-8439

a b c siding & WindoWs inc baYsTeel inc cape ashleY fish lTd st JoHn's (709) 579-8288 HolYrood (709) 229-7016 Port AU CHoix (709) 861-3565

a+ auTo cenTre 2007 lTd beanland moving lTd cape John indusTries lTd st JoHn's (709) 722-1315 FlAt BAY (709) 647-3630 lA sCie (709) 675-2060

ace locksmiThing bishop feild school cbs glass inc 1012 toPsAil rd 364-2400 st JoHn's (709) 722-3103 ConCePtion BAY s (709) 834-6234

acTiv-Time bluebird invesTmenTs lTd cenTral rehab inc ConCePtion BAY soUtH 834-3534 GrAnd FAlls-Windsor 489-5403 CBs (709) 834-7390

acuren group inc brake's heaTing lTd classic WoodWork lTd st JoHn's (709) 753-2100 CArBoneAr (709) 596-8325 moUnt PeArl (709) 368-1480

anchor moving & deliverY brendan o'connell WoodWorking clifford sheaves consTrucTion PArAdise (709) 689-5002 mt PeArl (709) 745-7475 CHAnnel-Port-AUx-BAsQUes 695-9318

aroma's plus bakerY & eaTerY broWn offshore 1997 inc coasT To coasT TransporT Corner BrooK (709) 632-2255 st JoHn's (709) 576-1811 neWmAn's CoVe (709) 445-5531

arTisTic vieW cusTom framing budden bumper To bumper car care cormack realTY lTd st JoHn's (709) 579-1307 st JoHn's (709) 753-8452 ClArenVille (709) 466-2671

arTlin safeTY & indusTrial burgeo Tim-br marT counTrY inn moTel & rv park GrAnd FAlls (709) 489-9502 BUrGeo (709) 886-2750 GAnder (709) 256-4005

assumpTion caTholic church c & c varieTY crediT counselling services of nl AVondAle (709) 229-3853 BAie Verte (709) 532-2261 st JoHn's (709) 753-5812

aTlanTic propeller repair c barnes escavaTing inc croWn conTracTing inc mt PeArl (709) 747-9200 BirCHY HeAd (709) 453-2121 mt PeArl (709) 782-2212

avalon recYcling svc lTd ch parsons & sons lTd d & e varieTY st JoHn's (709) 368-0416 CenterVille (709) 678-2880 CHAnGe islAnds (709) 621-3336

b & W meaT markeT caboT auTo glass & upholsTerY dennis porTer Trucking lTd GrAnd FAlls-Windsor 489-6001 st JoHn's (709) 754-4020 ConCePtion BAY s (709) 682-9764

barking beauTies canadian Tire gas bar discounT auTo plaza lTd st JoHn's (709) 368-2233 HArBoUr GrACe (709) 595-2227 ClArenVille (709) 466-5150

barroW & hodder surveYs lTd canon richards memorial academY discoveries unlimiTed inc ClArenVille (709) 466-2607 FloWers CoVe (709) 456-2010 torBAY (709) 437-5028 www.rnca.ca 98 Annual Charity Benefit Hockey Game Members of the RNC participated in the 21st Annual Charity Benefit Hockey Game at Mile One Centre, featuring the Newfoundland & Labrador Celebrity All-Stars versus the Newfoundland & Labrador Police All-Stars, in another great night of family fun and entertainment. This year’s recipients were the Tourette Syndrome Foundation of Canada (NL Chapter), Northeast Avalon Regional D.A.R.E. Program and the Children’s Wish Foundation.

The NLPCA presented a cheque for $2,500 to NL Tourette Syndrome Foundation

Official puck drop at the 21st Annual Newfoundland & Labrador Police Curling Benefit Hockey Game at Mile One Centre. The NLPCA presented a cheque for $2,500 to Northeast Avalon Regional DARE Program Front: RNC Deputy Chief Jim Carroll facing off against former N.H.L. enforcer Chris Nilan Back: Ronald Cherry, RNC Superintendent Joe Boland, Minister of Justice and Public Safety/Attorney General and Government House Leader Andrew Parsons, RCMP Superintendent Stephanie Sachsse

The NLPCA presented a cheque for $2,500 to Children’s Wish Foundation www.rnca.ca 99 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Booster Boxes

disTincTions hair salon fudge m h & sons lTd holY spiriT high school Corner BrooK (709) 634-4468 st JoHn's (709) 895-6113 ConCePtion BAY soUtH (709) 834-8518

dominion paving furniTure medic in da loop pub & resTauranT GoUlds (709) 687-2747 loGY BAY (709) 697-0343 FermeUse (709) 363-2392

donovans irving gallanT's roofing & WaTerproofing irish loop resorT lTd mt PeArl (709) 745-3403 Benoits CoVe (709) 789-2720 HolYrood (709) 229-5200

doYle sansome & sons lTd garY summers magic & hYpnosis island ToWer HillGrAde (709) 628-7421 st JoHn's (709) 682-3313 moUnt moriAH (709) 640-2125

dr c heughan gb signs lTd isles funeral home lTd st JoHn's (709) 753-6224 ClArenVille (709) 466-2216 tWillinGAte (709) 884-2759

dr edmund collins gmk eQuipemenT renTals J m k preschool inc GAnder (709) 256-7852 Port BlAndFord (709) 543-2555 st JoHn's (709) 579-0783

dr sandra J TaYlor opTomeTrisT goobie's highWaY service J paul snoW, cpa 30 CommonWeAltH AVe GrAnd FAlls Windsor (709) 489-1476 Corner BrooK (709) 634-2199

e Tucker & sons lTd machine shop goose resTauranT & gas bar Jc varieTY sTore PArAdise (709) 781-2121 GAnder (709) 256-7886 Port HoPe simPson (709) 960-0415

e & e fisheries lTd goulds TaXi JnT auTo cenTer FermeUse (709) 363-2207 GoUlds (709) 747-7800 WHitBoUrne (709) 759-3553

elaines varieTY grand bank auTo inc Joan macneill seWing machine sales Port AU Port (709) 648-2663 GrAnd BAnK (709) 832-1684 sPrinGdAle (709) 673-3199

energY managemenT services lTd hair iT is JuaniTa's varieTY st JoHn's (709) 368-2088 Witless BAY (709) 334-2900 st JoHn's (709) 237-8786

esl marine supplies harveY's accounTing svc kavanagh's consTrucTion lTd sHiPPAGAn (709) 745-6366 sPrinGdAle (709) 673-3308 torBAY (709) 437-6283

evans garage & ulTramar heaT pump soluTions lTd keiTh gordon auTo sales enGlisH HArBoUr West (709) 888-5421 st JoHn's (709) 743-5878 st JoHn's (709) 722-6576

eXploiTs reg chamber of commerce helen paYne king sTreeT convenience GrAnd FAlls-Windsor (709) 489-7512 tHAnK YoU For eVerYtHinG GrAnd FAlls-Windsor (709) 489-5938

eXploiTs valleY communiTY coaliTion high-Tide enTerprises labrador glass & aluminum lTd GrAnd FAlls-Windsor (709) 489-8133 PortUGAl CoVe (709) 895-2246 lABrAdor CitY (709) 282-3980

fairWinds enTerprises lTd hillvieW Terrace suiTes lar's resTauranT leWins CoVe (709) 894-4417 st JoHn's (709) 754-9822 HAre BAY BB (709) 537-3001

faTher aidan devine hogan's Take-ouT & grocerY leo burke academY HAPPY VAlleY Goose BAY 896-3485 nortHern BAY (709) 584-3380 BisHoPs FAlls (709) 258-6337

fennell's grocerY hoi pun resTauranT leWisporTe auTo supplies lTd PlAte CoVe West (709) 545-2110 PlACentiA (709) 227-2549 leWisPorte (709) 535-6881

floYd's consTrucTion lTd holidaY inn eXpress deer lake living faiTh penTecosTal church roCKY HArBoUr (709) 458-2582 deer lAKe (709) 635-3232 Point oF BAY (709) 257-4217

fred cole, cd holY name of marY academY long island academY PAsAdenA (709) 686-2336 lAWn (709) 873-2069 BeAUmont (709) 264-3526 www.rnca.ca 100 2015 Cst. William Moss Softball Tournament

www.rnca.ca 101 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Booster Boxes

loTek Wireless inc nl koin king pond vieW varieTY lTd st JoHn's (709) 726-3899 BisHoP's FAlls (709) 258-6662 GrAnd FAlls-Windsor (709) 489-1166

lourdes supereTTe nolan insTrumenTaTion srvs lTd ppi soluTions (aTlanTic) inc loUrdes (709) 642-5761 st JoHn's (709) 722-9324 st JoHns (709) 782-5500

lunch boX norThern boaT repair lTd precision auTomoTive FloWers CoVe (709) 456-2864 Port sAUnders (709) 861-3200 HAPPY VAlleY G BAY (709) 896-8681

madore's auTo bodY norThWesT bed and breakfasT primmer's upholsTerY lTd stePHenVille (709) 643-4110 trePAsseY (709) 438-2888 st JoHns (709) 745-0910

marilYn's ulTramar & convenience nova consulTanTs inc princeTon seaWaTer fisheries ClArKes HeAd (709) 676-2888 st JoHn's (709) 753-2260 PrinCeton (709) 462-3500

marY broWn's famous chicken nu QuesT disTribuTion inc puTT n paddle campground WHitBoUrne (709) 759-2550 moUnt PeArl (709) 745-8884 Arnolds CoVe (709) 463-0150

medicine shoppe oake's Trucking lTd QualiTY cabineTrY lTd BAie Verte (709) 532-4051 GrAnd FAlls/Windsor 489-3975 Corner BrooK (709) 783-3342

meTso minerals oceanvieW resorT lTd r & l conTracTing lABrAdor CitY (709) 282-3933 West st modeste (709) 927-5288 moBile (709) 334-2334

miller's supermarkeT offshore fish resource harvesTers red seal roofing lTd FoGo (709) 266-2407 mArYstoWn (709) 279-5060 st JoHn's (709) 689-2494

mir lTd paper Trace lTd redWood consTrucTion lTd st JoHn's (709) 722-3199 st JoHn's (709) 745-7108 moUnt PeArl (709) 745-7888

miTch's lounge paradise daY care and pre-school renTal plus lTd GAnder (709) 651-3050 PArAdise (709) 782-0996 deer lAKe (709) 635-3342

morgan's furniTure/appliances paradise Wall-beds lTd resource innovaTions inc ClArKes BeACH (709) 786-2100 PArAdise (709) 782-2337 Corner BrooK (709) 640-1791

mYlin enTerprises lTd pearl springs rideouT realiTY PlUm Point (709) 247-2020 moUnt PeArl (709) 747 0999 st JoHn's (709) 687-3892

neW valleY drilling co lTd peka home cTr rose anne's uniseX hair designs sPrinGdAle (709) 673-4418 BAY roBerts (709) 786-4112 lABrAdor CitY (709) 944-5004

nl glass & service inc peninsula pharmacY lTd roWe broThers carpeT co st JoHn's (709) 747-4444 st BernArds (709) 461-2121 Corner BrooK (709) 639-1458

neWfoundland hardWoods pennY's WorTh s lush & son lTd ClArenVille (709) 466-7941 Corner BrooK (709) 634-6571 BUrlinGton (709) 252-2250

neWsul lTd peT planeT s & k bldg conTracTors lTd st JoHn's (709) 739-4036 st JoHn's (709) 747-1379 Port AUx BAsQUes (709) 695-7760

neWToWn upholsTerY peTer r roberTs lTd salvaTion armY ciTadel CHAnnel-Port-AUx-BAsQUes (709) 695-2990 WoodY Point (709) 453-2352 leWisPorte (709) 535-2504

nfld aluminium producTs lTd pike & assoc salvaTion armY neW-Wes-valleY PArAdise (709) 364-6122 HolYrood (709) 229-1780 WesleYVille (709) 536-2574

nighTingale manor pike's pro hardWare sarah raY's place inc GAnder (709) 256-3711 BlAKetoWn (709) 759-2900 GrAnd BAnK (709) 832-0100 www.rnca.ca 102 Newfoundland and Labrador Police and Peace Officers’ Memorial Association Parade

The Newfoundland and Labrador Police and Peace Officers’ Memorial is dedicated to the memory of those police and peace officers who lost their lives in the performance of their duties, while protecting the lives and property of the people and the natural resources of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

The last Sunday in September of every year has been officially proclaimed as Newfoundland and Labrador Police and Peace Officers’ Memorial Day. For more information about NLPPOMA, please visit their website at www.policeandpeaceofficers.ca.

The 13th Annual Newfoundland and Labrador Police & Peace Officers’ Memorial Service was held on Sunday, September 27th, 2015 at 2:00 p.m. at Confederation Hill.

All Photos courtesy of Constable Georgina Short continued... www.rnca.ca 103 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Booster Boxes

scoTia insulaTions sTarliTe elecTric lTd TurkeY Joe's/green sleeves moUnt PeArl (709) 747-6688 st JoHn's (709) 722-1932 st JoHns (709) 722-5757

sereniTY home care sTuckless cusTom kiTchen ulTragraphics lTd mt PeArl (709) 364-9688 WestPort (709) 224-7531 st JoHn's (709) 739-5959

seXTon lumber sTuckless cusTom kiTchen universal environmenTal svcs BloomFeild (709) 467-1073 WestPort (709) 224-7531 JerseYside (709) 227-4289

shirleY's haven The communiTY veT hospiTal upper gullies elemenTarY CAtAlinA (709) 469-3160 ClArenVille (709) 466-3540 ConCePtion BAY s (709) 744-3141

shoreline morTgages inc The cuTTing edge valleY b & b 14 caboT st JoHn's (709) 747-9696 leWisPorte (709) 535-3856 HAPPY VAlleY-Goose BAY 896-5077

sign facTorY The elecTronic cenTre vicToria carpeT shoppe lTd moUnt PeArl (709) 368-7446 st JoHn's (709) 579-5021 ViCtoriA (709) 596-7284

single parenT assn of nl The men's den villa nova Junior high school st JoHn's (709) 738-3401 st JoHn's (709) 754-8505 CBs (709) 834-3916

skin gallerY This ThaT n fabrics vincenTs enTerprises lTd Corner BrooK (709) 388-7546 sPrinGdAle (709) 673-3311 BAdGers QUAY (709) 536-2474

slippers n Things TnT office group lTd Wabush convenience sTore HAPPY VAlleY-G BAY 896-5660 st JoHn's (709) 576-5559 WABUsH (709) 282-3366

smiTh sTockleY lTd Tom parroTT conTracTing lTd WesTern hYdraulic & mech st JoHn's (709) 579-0073 st JoHn's (709) 745-7101 Corner BrooK (709) 634-5151

smiTh's ambulance services Top dog plasTering & painT lTd WesTern sTar & freighTliner Trucks mArKlAnd (709) 759-2065 PoUCH CoVe (709) 232-0068 GrAnd FAlls Windsor (709) 489-5558

snoW's carpenTrY & kiTchen ToTal care nursing in The home svcs William's building supplies norris Arm (709) 653-2556 ClArenVille (709) 466-5505 deer lAKe (709) 635-5183

sobeYs Trick o maTic lTd Woodford Training cTr inc GrAnd FAlls-Windsor 489-8065 moUnt PeArl (709) 364-1780 stnKelliGreWs/CBs (709) 834-7000

souThern consTrucTion 1981 lTd Tricon pharmacY Woodland nurseries lTd trePAsseY (709) 438-2040 old PerliCAn (709) 587-2500 st JoHn's (709) 368-0472

sT andreW's elemenTarY school TrophY shop & in sTiches WoodY island resorT st JoHn's (709) 726-3682 Corner BrooK (709) 639-7442 moUnt PeArl (709) 364-3701

sT anThonY basin resources inc TruTh Tabernacle Ymca of WesTern nl st AntHonY (709) 454-3484 middle Arm (709) 252-2947 Corner BrooK (709) 639-9676

sT chrisTopher's hoTel TTi sales & services inc Your space our design Port AUx BAsQUes (800) 563-4779 ConCePtion BAY s (709) 834-7190 st JoHn's (709) 680-0379

sT peTer's academY Tucker's coTTages & svc sTaTion Benoit's CoVe (709) 789-2761 reeFs HArBoUr (709) 847-4211 Thank You For

sTaceY agencies Tulk's glass & keY shop lTd Your Support moUnt PeArl (709) 364-7885 st JoHn's (709) 726-0462

www.rnca.ca 104 Newfoundland and Labrador Police and Peace Officers’ Memorial Association Parade St. John’s

Sgt. Sharon Warren and Cadet Stephen Parsons

www.rnca.ca 105 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Business Patrons

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www.rnca.ca 106 Reason for the Rink

The backyard rink Mr. Churchill built to aid in raising funds for the local charities and non-profit organizations that have supported their family with Carter’s conditions.

in the Easter Seals’ Drop Zone event in St. John’s Cst. Nicholas Cashin, in 2012 and Todd also did the Toronto Drop Zone Cst. Jared Sweetapple presenting a later in the Fall. He has done the St. John's Drop cheque to Todd Churchill. Zone in 2013, 2014 and again in 2015, and in total they’ve raised over $25,000 for that particular event! Todd Churchill currently lives in Portugal Cove – St. In September of 2012, they received the 2011-2012 Philips, NL with his wife Kimberly and his two sons President's Club Award in recognition for their Hunter and Carter. His youngest son Carter was efforts with The Canadian Hard of Hearing born on the 8th February 2011 and spent 4 weeks Association-NL. In June 2013, Todd was awarded in the NICU at the Janeway due to numerous the Caring Canadian Award by His Excellency complications at birth. While eventually overcoming Governor General David Johnston after being all the problems known at the time and being nominated by Mr. Shoemaker's Grade 6 class at released from the Janeway, he was diagnosed as Beachy Cove Elementary. profoundly deaf in May 2011 and later implanted with cochlear implants in December 2011 and then Reason for the Rink project benefits the subsequently diagnosed with cerebral palsy in following charities: January 2012. He is truly a little fighter and has never lost his smile even with all he has been 1. Easter Seals NL through. 2. Rainbow Riders - Therapeutic Riding To support their son, Todd and his wife Kimberly Newfoundland and Labrador Inc. have become active in various fundraising efforts by 3. Mazol Shriners local charities and non-profit organizations 4. Cerebral Palsy Association of Newfoundland associated with or supporting them with Carter’s and Labrador (added for the 2014/2015 season) conditions such as Easter Seals NL and Mazol Shriners. For example, they have both participated

Anyone wanting to make a contribution to “Reason for the Rink” or would like more information on how they can play on this magnificent backyard rink can visit’s Todd’s website at www.reasonfortherink.com.

www.rnca.ca 107 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Business Patrons

Frontier enterPises indiAn BAY store mAnstAn drUGs FUr YoUr Pet inFomAtix mArCUs ContrACtinG G & r ContrACtinG islAnd Frozen Foods mArie BisHoP interiors G HeFFord Boom trUCK serViCe islAnd inVestiGAtiVe serViCes mArie's BridAl sHoP G m FitzGerAld sUrVeYs islAnd VArietY mArsH's snACK BAr G r moVinG islAndVieW HosPitAlitY Home mArY JAnes smoKe sHoP G s HUnt J & C meCHAniCAl mArY-Jo's HAir sAlon GAnder CAr CAre J & s BUsinG mArYstoWn VentilAtion GAtHerAll's BoAt toUrs J JenninGs & ComPAnY mAssAGe For HeAltH GeAr ClotHinG Co J r smAllWood middle sCHool mAtt's AUto serViCe GerAld CUrtis CFP, FnCl PlAnner Jt mArtin & sons mAVeriCK sPorts & ColleCtABles GerAld miller ContrACtinG JACK's AUto rePAirs mC leAns CArPentrY Gertie HUnt PsYCHoloGiCAl sVC JAKemAn All-GrAde sCHool mediCAl ConsUltAnts oF West nl Gillett's motel JAmes rAndell & sons merrY's seAFood GillinGHAm's enterPrises JArGe's PUB mes Amis dAYCAre & PresCHool GlAd tidinGs PenteCostAl CHUrCH JerrY's CAr sAles miCHelle mitCHUm GlAd tidinGs tABernACle Jim & CArol steVens midtoWn VArietY store Glen d moss WAste remoVAl JoHn HoWArd soCietY oF nl midWAY CloVerFArm Glenn Green trUCKinG JosePH KeVU md midWAY store Golden CUe JUdY's GenerAl store miller eQUiPment Golden sCissors JUnCtion inn 2004 miller meCHAniCAl Golden YeArs estAte K & P ContrACtinG mills lAW GonzAGA reGionAl HiGH KdW enterPrises mills PittmAn & tWYne Good As neW sHoe rePAir KeitH Green mirAQUinn HilltoP mAnor GoodHoUse lotto KelliGreWs mediCAl CliniC m-m ProPerties Goose sAles Home HArdWAre Ken & CHerYl HUxter modern JeWellerY GoUGH BrotHers KenmoUnt AUto BodY monA's PlACe GrAHAm tAYlor tire rePAir KennY's AUto BodY monArC loGistiCs GrAndY's riVer ColleGiAte Ken's AUto sAlVAGe mooseHeAd loUnGe GrAnt motors AUto BodY KerriVAn's tire & oil sVC morris Foods Green BAY FiBre ProdUCts KeVin noel insUrAnCe srVs mortGAGe AlliAnCe GreensPAr Kid KAre CHildren's Centre motion in Control Gros morne CABins Kids r Us edUCAtionAl sVC moUnt HoPe mAnor idA's snr Home GUY J BAileY KinG's ConsUltinG mr lloYd KellY H G Fillier ACAdemY KinsellA lAndsCAPinG ms PHYllis moores HACKett ConVenienCe KliP n' KUrl mUd mAn HAir CreAtions Kool rite mUnn PoUltrY FArm HAir teCHniQUes BY JAnelle KUnG & roBerts mUrPHY's UPHolsterY HAnn-Bilt ContrACtinG l & A meCHAniCAl rePAirs mUrPHY's HAndYmAn sVC HAnn's ConFeCtionArY l & r ConstrUCtion mY PlACe restAUrAnt HArBoUr Breton Comm YoUtH netWorK lABrAdoe oFFiCe essentiAls mYrnA's HAir stYlinG & tAnninG HArBoUr Breton lions ClUBs lABrAdor West Home HArdWAre BldG Ctr n JoHnson HArBoUr seAFoods lAnd & seA HYdrAUliCs nAn's PAntrY HArBoUr VieW CABins lAndmArK mAnAGement nAnCY dAWson HAre BAY stores lAndmArK steinHAUer JAmes neVer endinG storY HArmon mArine lArKHAll ACAdemY neVille FrAminG & Art GAllerY HAYnes GenerAl store lAWn & Weed exPerts neVille J KeAn HAYWArd Porter trUCKinG lAWrenCe GlAss & AlUminUm neW reFleCtions HAzel HUnt leArY's BrooK Jr HiGH neW World islAnd ACAdemY HAzelWood CommUnitY CAre Home leGAllAis memoriAl neW World islAnd PHArmACY HeAdline Holsteins lemon CrYstAl lodGe & rV PArK neWCo metAl HeritAGe BAPtist CHUrCH leWis eleCtriCAl neWFoUnd resoUrCes HeritAGe FoUndAtion oF nl lGr eleCtriCAl neWFoUndlAnd exPerienCe Hill roAd mAnor B & B liAne's HAir stUdio & dAY sPA neWFoUndlAnd FAsteners HilltoP mini mArt liBrA sCAles & serViCe neWFoUndlAnd HeArinG HeAltH Ctr HillVieW GroCerY lillY's HAirstYlinG neWFoUndlAnd inseCtAriUm HisCoCK's VArietY lindA mitCHell neWton sAndY-Writer editor HolY Cross All GrAde sCHool lm HAnn serViCes nFld AdVentUres HolY redeemer PArisH lonG ridGe CottAGes noBle's GAs BAr & ConVenienCe Home desiGn & GiFts lonGs Hill ConVenienCe nortH sHore rooFinG Home toWn FUrnitUre loonG WAH restAUrAnt & tAKe oUt nortHern GUlF trAnsPort HUBert mUrPHY lYnn's Bed & BreAKFAst noVA CreWinG serViCes HUBleY's PlUmBinG m & d ContrACtinG noVeltY enGrAVers PlUs HUrleY's trUCKinG m & r VArietY o'KeeFe AGenCies HUsKY ConstrUCtion m J HiCKeY ConstrUCtion oCeAnVieW ConVenienCe HYdrAUliC PlACe mAdison enterPrises oliVer's FArm HYdro-GUArd rooFinG mAe's VArietY on time trUCKinG CorPorAte ideAl liVinG ProPerties mAGnet siGns AVAlon on-site AUto GlAss ideAl storAGe solUtions mAin street mini mArt o'reillY BrotHers indePendent order oF odd FelloWs mAKinsons loCAl sVCs distriCt o'riellY's serViCe Center

www.rnca.ca 108 Business Patrons otis GillinGHAm & sons ron eVAns trUCKinG tHe CArPet CliniC oUr lAdY FAtimA PArisH ronAld WHite ACoUstiCAl CeilinGs tHe GAllerY PizzeriA oVerHeAd door nFld rooFinG ConsUltAnts tHe HAir BoUtiQUe oVerHeAd rooFinG roseAnn's HAirstYlinG tHe HAnn GroUP P&H enterPrise roY"s tV tHe HAVen inn PAFFord GlAss & AlUminUm roYAl lePAGe GenerAtion reAltY tHe needle nooK PAstor rAlPH FoWler rUBY mAnor tHe oAsis loUnGe PAteY's GroCerY rUmBolt's GenerAl store tHe PAlACe inn Pen mAr trAdes rYCo FinAnCiAl tHe Prints oF WHAles inn Pennells serViCe stAtion s&s AUto sAles tHe rAFter sHoP PenteCostAl CHUrCH sACred HeArt PArisH tHe roYAl Cdn leGion PerrY & PoWer sAlt Pond esso Centre tHe roYAl Cdn leGion Br 27 Peter PAn sAles sAltY seAs CottAGes tHe roYAl Cdn leGion Br 33 PHil's AUto rePAirs sAlVAGe BAY motel tHe roYAl Cdn leGion Br 37 PHilAdelPHiA PenteCostAl sAlVAtion ArmY CitAdel tHe roYAl Cdn leGion Br 62 PHoto teC serViCes sAPUto dAirY ProdUCts CAnAdA G P tHe sHoemAKer PHYllis WoodFord seAside VArietY tillY's sAlon & solAriUm PiCtUre FrAme seAVieW CottAGes tim Hortons Pinetree lodGe & CABins see tHe seA B & B tinY HAnds dAYCAre Pioneer enterPrises seWinG BAsKet tizzArd's QUiCK stoP PittmAns eleCtriCAl sHAron's Pit stoP BArBer sHoP toPsAil Breeze PlAnteCH enVironment sHAWn's mUFFler & BrAKes totAl CoVerAGe PlAY 'n' leArn Pre-sCHool sHeAr mAGiC toW FAst Pond side GroCerY sHeArs BUs serViCe toWn oF deer lAKe PondVieW FArms sHePPArd desiGn toWn oF elliston PoWell's eleCtriCAl sHield insUlAtions toWn oF FerrYlAnd PoWers PetroleUm sHort AtlAntiC toWn oF HAmPden PreCision ComPUter serViCes sisters oF merCY GenerAlAte toWn oF HermitAGe/sAndYVille PreCision indUstries sKinner's oil toWn oF lABrAdor CitY Premiere AtlAntiC sKiPPer Hot's loUnGe toWn oF leWin's CoVe ProFessionAl tire slAde's FUnerAl Home toWn oF nortHern Arm ProVAll PArts smitHY's roAd serViCe toWn oF PACQUet ProViAl AdVisorY CoUnCil soUtH CoAst insUrAnCe toWn oF red BAY PUrrdY PAWs Pet GroominG soUtHern sHore AUtomotiVe trAnG GArments QUAlitY Home CAre sPeedPro siGns trinitY PUB QUAntUm Control serViCes sPrACKlin enterPrises triPle rose B & B r & r reAltY st AntHonY VolUnteer Fire dePt triton GArAGe r & s AUto rePAir st BrendAn's ConVenienCe tWin Cities imAGinG r A BUCHAnAn od st GABriel's HAll UniFor loCAl 597 r ArCHiBAld Bonnell st JosePH's AFtr sCHool enrCHmnt UPPer deCK loUnGe rC dioCese oF GrAnd FAlls st JosePH's elementArY V A FrenCH GeoloGiCAl ConsUltAnts rP noseWortHY st ColUmCille PArisH VAllis sUrVeYs rAdio CABs st GerArd's elementArY VArdY's FUnerAl Home rAlPH Petten st JoHn's int'l Women's Film FestiVAl VeniCe PizzeriA red & YelloW CABs st KeVin's HiGH sCHool ViCtoriAn mAnor HeritAGe ProPerties reGUlAr's store st PAt's BoWlinG AlleYs ViGilAnt teCHniCAl sAles reneW PHYsiotHerAPY CliniC st PAtriCK's PArisH ViKinG trAil ACAdemY reV ClAYton PArsons stAirWAYs BY desiGn VillA noVA dentAl oFFiCe reV morleY BoUtCHer stAirWAYs BY desiGn W J tHorne sUrVeYs reV mUnden WAYe stAnleY FloWers WAlBoUrnes drUG store reV WAlter HAmmond stAnleY's trUCKinG WAlBUrn's GenerAl store riCHArd A HYnes HoldinGs stAr VArietY WAlsH's AUto riCK PloWmAn steAd lAndinG WAndA Gillis riCK's serViCe Ctr stellA mAris ACAdemY WArren's store rideoUt tool & mACHine stePHenVille CArPet Ctr WAter street VArietY riFF's stoKes GroCerY store WAYne's AUto sAles rise & sHine nUrserY & GArden stone mAsonrY & HeAter BUilders WelsH's PHArmACY riVerseA motel stoneVille GenerAl store Western PetroleUm(esso Home ComFort) riVerside CHAlets strAteGiC direCtions Western toYotA riVerside restAUrAnt stUdio 19 Unisex HAir sAlon WHArHAm serViCes riVerVieW loUnGe stUdio 95 WilKinson's ConVenienCe & GAs roBert BAird eQUiPment rentAls sUmmerVille FisHeries WilliAm BroWne dentUre CliniC roBertson's JeWellers sUmmit BUilders WilliAm normore roCKY HArBor Home HArdWAre BldG Ctr sUPersHine CleAninG serViCe WilliAm o'KeeFe lAW CorP rod BUCKle sUtreen HArdWood & moUldinGs WilliAms 2000 rod tilleY exCAVAtinG sWeet sHoP Windsor PenteCostAl CHUrCH rodneY eVAns GArAGe sWiFt CUrrent ACAdemY WisComBe's CleAninG roGer's serViCe tAYlor's VeGetABle & FisH mKt WoodWArd AUto sAles roGer's BArBAr sHoP tHe BridAl sAlon YoUnG's Home HArdWAre BldG Ctr romAn HAlitzKi ArCHiteCtUre tHe BUildinG dePot

www.rnca.ca 109 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Advertisers’ Index

5 WinG C F B GooseBAY ...... 64 CHes's snACKs ltd ...... 34 FreAKe's AmBUlAnCe serViCes ltd ...... 90 A & W FAmilY restAUrAnt ...... 36 CitY HondA ...... 20 GArdner eQUiPment rentAls ...... 70 AdVAnCed tHermAl imAGinG inC ...... 74 CitY sAnd & GrAVel ltd ...... 88 GArlAnd AUto BodY ltd ...... 36 AlArm PoWer inC ...... 32 CitY Wide tAxi ...... 74 Golden PHoenix ...... 44 All roUnd PlUmBinG inC...... 92 ClArenVille ConsUmers Co oP ...... 30 Goose BAY PAinters ...... 82 All sYstems rooFinG ...... 76 CoAlition AGAinst ViolenCe- AVAlon eAst . . . .26 GrAnd BAnK seAFoods ...... 32 AltiUs minerAls ...... 72 CoAstAl motors ltd ...... 94 GrAYBAr CAnAdA HArris & roome ...... 34 AnGel's toUCH Home CAre ltd ...... 78 CommonWeAltH PHYsiotHerAPY CliniC ...... 92 GrenFell HeritAGe Hotel-sUites ...... 76 AntHonY insUrAnCe inC...... 46 ConCrete ProdUCts ltd...... 82 HAir ConneCtion ...... 24 Aon reed stenHoUse ltd...... 68 ConGreGAtion oF tHe sisters oF HArBoUr GrACe oCeAn enterPrises ...... 88 ArGentiA mAnAGement AUtHoritY ...... 26 tHe PresentAtion ...... 78 HArnUm's CAKes & PAstries ...... 32 AroUnd tHe BAY disPosAl ...... 40 CoUGAr enGineerinG ...... 56 HArris - rYAn CHArtered ACCoUntAnt ...... 58 AsAP toWinG & reCoVerY ltd ...... 40 CrAiG BlAnCHArd roYAl lePAGe AtlAntiC . . . .82 HArVeY's oil ltd ...... 78 AsPens & oAKs ...... 32 CrAWFord & ComPAnY CAnAdA inC...... 84 HiCKeY's BUs serViCe ...... 36 AssoCiAtion oF Allied CrosBie JoB insUrAnCe ltd...... 88 HiGH stAr motors sAles & serViCe ltd ...... 30 HeAltH ProFessionAls ...... 86 CUrtis dAWe ...... 80 HolY Cross JUnior HiGH ...... 26 AtlAntiC GroCerY distriBUtion ...... 40 d W i serViCes ltd ...... 72 Horizon deVeloPment ...... 44 AtlAntiC insUrAnCe Co limited ...... 48 delUxe drY CleAners ltd...... 66 HorWood's Home & CommUnitY sUPPort ...... 46 AtlAntiC minerAls ...... 82 dentAl sUPPlies limited ...... 84 Hotel GreenWood ...... 68 AtlAntiC oFFsHore mediCAl serViCes ...... 24 dePt. oF JUstiCe roYAl neWFoUndlAnd Hotel mArYstoWn & ConVention Centre . . . . .84 AtlAntiC oilField & indUstriAl sUPPlY ...... 40 ConstABUlArY ...... 48 HoUse mAn ltd ...... 40 AtlAntiC reCreAtion ltd...... 78 dexter institUte ...... 18 HoWell's ConstrUCtion ...... 42 AtlAntiC sAFetY Center ...... 64 diCKie's 5 doCK roW ...... 42 HUmBer Arm ContrACtinG inC ...... 4 AVAlon mAll ...... 52 disCoVerY HeAltH CAre FoUndAtion ...... 64 HUmBer VAlleY resort & GolF CoUrse ...... 58 AVAlon toWinG serViCe ...... 90 doBBin ForKliFt & meCHAniCAl ...... 74 HUsseY reAltY ...... 18 B & B sAles ltd...... 28 dodGe CitY-roYAl GArAGe ...... 32 i B e W loCAl 2330 ...... 58 B & r enterPrises ltd...... 56 doF sUBseA CAnAdA CorP ...... 20 iBex FUels ...... 72 B d i CAnAdA inC ...... 32 domino's PizzA HoUse ...... 68 ideAl mAsonrY ...... 74 BArrett's FUnerAl Homes ltd...... 52 dr. BrendAn leWis ...... 62 insUrAnCe BroKers AssoCiAtion oF Beltone AUdioloGY HeArinG CliniC...... 90 dr. HArninder HAns ...... 38 neWFoUndlAnd And lABrAdor ...... 80 Better CAre HomeCAre ...... 72 dr. lArrY JACKmAn ...... 66 internAtionAl Union oF PAinters & BiG eriCs inC...... 90 dr. lUC BoUlAY & dr. JUstin BoUlAY ...... 74 Allied trAdes loCAl 1984 ...... 74 BiG lAnd PHArmAsAVe ltd ...... 20 dUrA lite diAmond drills ltd ...... 26 islAnd loGistiCs intl inC ...... 70 BisHoPs CrAnes ltd ...... 58 eAGle ConstrUCtion ltd...... 38 JAmes G CrAWFord ltd...... 26 BlAir JeWer CHArtered ProFessionAl eAst CoAst mortGAGe BroKers ...... 62 JAmes r eAles eQUiPment rentAls ltd ...... 80 ACCoUntAnt ...... 56 eAst end dentAl ...... 24 JeWer BAileY ConsUltAnts ltd ...... 42 BlUe roCK exCAVAtion ltd ...... 28 eAstern BUildinG & renoVAtions ...... 90 Jim's CArPentrY & UPHolsterY ltd ...... 90 BriAn n Hillier ...... 90 eAsternedGe Credit Union ltd...... 44 JoHnson Geo Centre ...... 16 BrooK ConstrUCtion inC...... 88 eddY serViCes ...... 24 JoY GloBAl ...... 18 BroWne's AUto sUPPlies ltd ...... 60 eGG FArmers oF neWFoUndlAnd KeAtinG's U-store ltd ...... 34 BrUCe's reCreAtion ...... 66 & lABrAdor ...... 36 KeitH PenneY & AssoCiAtes inC ...... 68 BrUsH & troWel ltd...... 24 el GreCo ...... 84 KeY Assets ...... 34 BUGden's tAxi (2013) ltd...... 68 enViromed AnAlYtiCAl inC ...... 72 KinG liFts ltd ...... 42 BUrin PHArmACY ltd...... 68 ereAUt's Home HeAt sAles serViCe ltd ...... 76 KniGHts oF ColUmBUs ...... 82 C & W oFFsHore ...... 70 exPloits Home CAre ...... 32 lABrAdor CoAtinGs ltd ...... 64 C And n AUto BodY ltd...... 88 exPloits motel ...... 28 lABrAdor FisHermen's Union C r J AUtomotiVe ltd...... 76 exPloits WeldinG And mACHine sHoP ltd . . . . .64 sHrimP ComPAnY limited ...... 30 CAl leGroW insUrAnCe ltd...... 70 FAmilY memoriAls ...... 54 lABrAdor GrenFell HeAltH ...... 30 CAnAdiAn AV inC ...... 86 FAst GlAss ...... 24 lABrAdor inn ...... 90 CAnAdiAn CorPs oF CommissionAires ...... 54 FiAnder's mArYstoWn AmBUlAnCe lABrAdor mAll ...... 70 serViCes ltd...... 68 CAnAdiAn storAGe solUtions ...... 92 lABrAdor West CHAmBer oF CommerCe ...... 80 Fire-teCH sYstems ltd ...... 90 CAndUit eleCtriC ...... 24 lAVers lAW ...... 80 First street dentAl ...... 34 CAr - Fix BAll HoldinGs inC...... 40 ledreW lUmBer Co. ltd...... 38 Fitz enterPrises ltd...... 30 CAr GUYs APPeArAnCe Centre ...... 66 leGGe's PoUltrY ...... 94 FlYnn CAnAdA ltd ...... 38 CArol AUtomoBile ...... 34 leGroW's trAVel AGenCY ltd...... 50 FoGo islAnd CentrAl ACAdemY ...... 88 CBdC nortiP ...... 28 leWisPorte PHArmACHoiCe ...... 70 FrAize lAW oFFiCe ...... 64 CentrAl trAininG ACAdemY ...... 40 liBertY tAx serViCes ...... 28 FrAser mArCH disPUte resolUtion ...... 70 CHArlie's ...... 72 lUsH's CottAGes ...... 94

www.rnca.ca 110 Advertisers’ Index mAC mix ConCrete ltd ...... 76 PenneCon enerGY HYdrAUliC sYstems ltd . . .42 sUBseA 7 ...... 6 mAin street PHArmACY ...... 42 PenneCon limited ...... 54 sUmmerVille dentAl oFFiCe ...... 68 mAJors VArietY ...... 88 PerFormAnCe Center ...... 68 sUmmit PlUmBinG And HeAtinG ...... 46 mArC CooPer lAW oFFiCe ...... 38 Petten's PlUmBinG ...... 40 sUnrise dAirY ltd...... 84 mArK's WorK WeArHoUse ...... 24 PeYton's Pins ...... 92 sUsHi lAB ...... 38 mArsHAll indUstries ltd...... 14 PiAtto PizzeriA enoteCA ...... 12 t. l. C. nUrsinG & Home CAre serViCes ...... 44 mC loUGHlAn sUPPlies ltd...... 80 PinnACle oFFiCe solUtions ltd ...... 36 teCHniCAl liFt & trAnsPort ltd ...... 86 mCCArtHY's meCHAniCAl ltd ...... 76 PitCHers Pond GolF CoUrse ...... 70 terrY WAlsH ContrACtinG ...... 66 mCdonAld & HoUnsell lAW oFFiCes ...... 38 PizzA HUt ...... 82 tHe Foot doCtor ...... 92 mediCine sHoPPe #324 ...... 42 PolAr Air ltd...... 82 tHe loCAl/BreAKers sPorts loUnGe ...... 40 memoriAl UniVersitY CAmPUs PoUCH CoVe toWn CoUnCil ...... 82 tHe oUtPort restAUrAnt And PUB ...... 30 enForCement & PAtrol ...... 60 PremiUm BUsiness solUtions inC ...... 28 tHe sAlVAtion ArmY ...... 80 modern PAVinG ltd...... 76 PrimA inFormAtion solUtions inC...... 28 tHe sAlVAtion ArmY st. JoHn's ...... 38 morrison HersHField limited ...... 40 ProteCH meCHAniCAl inC ...... 44 tHe Wilds At sAlmonier riVer ...... 44 mUniCiPAl ConstrUCtion ltd...... 80 PUBliC leGAl inFormAtion AssoCiAtion tHomAs AmUsements inC...... 46 mUnn insUrAnCe ltd...... 18 oF neWFoUndlAnd & lABrAdor ...... 34 tim Hortons AdVertisinG & Promotion FUnd mUrPHY neil FinAnCiAl GroUP inC...... 26 PUBliC serViCe Credit Union ltd...... 70 (CAnAdA) inC ACCoUnts PAYABle ...... 12 n d doBBin ltd...... 30 r & B eQUiPment ...... 30 tire mArt ltd...... 44 nAin sAFe HoUse ...... 26 resistAnt mAteriAl & sUPPlY Co. ltd ...... 16 tmH meCHAniCAl ...... 86 neW lAB reAltY ltd...... 36 riCe BoWl ltd ...... 88 toPsAil roAd PizzeriA ltd...... 16 neWdiVe mArine ltd ...... 86 riCHArd leAr / ColdWell BAnKer Pro Co. . . . .92 toWn oF CroW HeAd ...... 38 neWFoUnd HoPe CoUnsellinG Ctr ...... 92 riFFlin' HitCH lodGe ...... 84 toWn oF GrAnd FAlls Windsor ...... 76 neWFoUndlAnd & lABrAdor AssoCiAtion roBert r reGUlAr PlC inC...... 82 toWn oF PettY HArBoUrmAddox CoVe ...... 74 oF oPtometrists ...... 54 roeBotHAn, mCKAY & mArsHAll ...... 64 toWn oF sPrinGdAle ...... 78 neWFoUndlAnd & lABrAdor FederAtion ronA inC ...... 14 toWn oF st AntHonY ...... 28 oF lABoUr ...... 56 ronnies GroCeries ...... 14 toWn oF torBAY ...... 80 neWFoUndlAnd & lABrAdor HYdro ...... 20 rotHloCHston ...... 36 trAnsPort & Allied WorKers neWFoUndlAnd & lABrAdor teACHers roYAl CAnAdiAn leGion BrAnCH 13 ...... 62 teAmsters loCAl 855 ...... 34 AssoCiAtion ...... 8 roYAl CAnAdiAn leGion BrAnCH # 56 ...... 44 triton dAtA inC ...... 38 neWFoUndlAnd And lABrAdor Credit Union . .82 roYAl CAnAdiAn leGion BrAnCH #47 ...... 22 tUCKer ACUrA ...... 90 neWFoUndlAnd Bronze FoUndrY ...... 44 roYAl CAnAdiAn leGion BrAnCH 45 ...... 26 tWin CitY PAVinG ...... 26 neWFoUndlAnd HArd roK inC ...... 80 roYAl lePAGe nl reAltY ltd ...... 32 tWin PeAKs motorsPorts ...... 36 neWFoUndlAnd HeArinG HeAltH Centre ...... 22 rUssell's FUnerAl Home ...... 88 United BrotHerHood oF CArPenters neWFoUndlAnd lABrAdor liQUor CorP...... 2 And Joiners loCAl 579 ...... 26 sACred HeArt PArisH ...... 72 neWFoUndlAnd mAssAGe tHerAPists United steelWorKers loCAl 5795 ...... 16 sAFAri eA tertAinment inC ...... 32 AssoCiAtion ...... 6 V o C m CAres FoUndAtion ...... 10 sAGA enterPrises inC...... 62 neWFoUndlAnd PoWer ...... 50 VitAlitY ProdUCts inC...... 70 sAlVAtion ArmY ...... 36 neWFoUndlAnd & lABrAdor BUildinG & WArr's PHArmACY ltd...... 24 ConstrUCtion trAdes CoUnCil ...... 10 sAm roBerts Cement FinisHinG ltd...... 78 WAterWorKs sUPPlies A diVision oF emCo . . . .60 neWlAB CliniCAl reseArCH inC ...... 86 sAUnders BAtH & KitCHen ...... 84 WAtson PetroleUm serViCes ltd ...... 34 niGHt soUnds ...... 42 sCAmPer's snACK BAr ...... 78 WAYne's World PUB & eAterY ...... 66 nord mArine serViCes ...... 72 sHePPArd's VArietY ...... 86 WedGWood insUrAnCe ltd...... 8 nortH AtlAntiC reFininG ...... BC sHoPPers drUG mArt ...... 74 Weir minerAls ...... 22 nortH West tAxi ltd...... 78 sinnott's HYdro seedinG 1994 ltd...... 78 West CoAst exCAVAtinG Co ltd ...... 84 nortHern indUstriAl sUPPlY ...... 60 smAllWood CommUnitY Centre ...... 68 West CoAst sAnd & GrAVel ltd...... 92 nortHern ProPertY reit ...... 28 smitH snACKs serViCes ltd ...... 30 WestoWer CommUniCAtions ...... 74 o'KeeFe rooFinG inC ...... 92 smitH's FUrnitUre & APPliAnCes ...... 24 WinG'n it ...... 4 oPerAtinG enGineers ColleGe ...... 72 sPeedY AUto serViCe ...... 30 Winsor CoomBs CHArtered ProFessionAl sQUires WAter Well drill inC ...... 44 orKin CAnAdA ...... 66 ACCoUntAnts ...... 36 st Anne's sCHool ...... 66 P B s serViCes trUCK & trAiler rePAir ltd. . . .42 WisemAn's sAles & serViCe ltd. PArdY's WAste mAnAGment st JoHn's elKs lodGe # 245 ...... 88 YAmAHA deAler ...... 34 indUstriAl serViCes ...... 72 st. JoHn's doCKYArd ltd...... 14 Women's PoliCY oFFiCe ...... iFC PArrott's HeArinG CliniC inC...... 84 st. JoHn's FireFiGHters AssoCiAtion ...... 52 WoodWArd GroUP oF ComPAnies ...... 92 PArts'n tHinGs ...... 42 st. JoHn's VeterinArY HosPitAl ...... 74 WoodWArd motors ...... 78 PAsAdenA dentAl oFFiCe ...... 28 stAGG & stAGG lAW oFFiCe ...... 76 ziGGY PeelGoods FrenCH Fries ...... 86 PAUl nolAn ContrACtinG (eleCtriCAl) ltd . . . .76 stAGG & temPlemAn timBer mArt ...... 86 PAUl ProWse smArt driVer trAininG ...... 86 steers ltd...... 84 PeArl r. lee CHArtered ProFessionAl stePHenVille deVeloPments ltd...... 66 ACCoUntAnt ...... 66 steVe's AUtomotiVe ...... 32

www.rnca.ca 111 Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Association Resources

• Canadian Security Intelligence Service - www.csis.gc.ca • Public Safety Canada - www.publicsafety.gc.ca • Get Prepared - www.getprepared.gc.ca • Canadian Coalition Against Terror (CCAT) - www.c-catcanada.org • Terror Victim Response - http://terrorvictimresponse.ca • Public Health Agency of Canada - www.phac-aspc.gc.ca • Web Aware - www.bewebaware.ca • Common Sense Media - www.commonsensemedia.org • Cyber Tip - www.cybertip.ca • Deal - www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca • Get Net Wise - www.getnetwise.org • The Door That’s Not Locked - www.thedoorthatsnotlocked.ca • Stay Safe Online - https://staysafeonline.org/ • Department of Homeland Security - www.dhs.gov

Sean Kilpatrick/THE CANADIAN PRESS

www.rnca.ca 112

After years of working around the world, we’re coming home.

The hard work of everyone who and depend on our products. economy. Over 700 jobs. works at North Atlantic has earned And that brings good things back And most importantly, a very

Newfoundland a reputation for home to Newfoundland. Good things promising future for the next refining superior quality fuels. like three-quarters of a billion dollars generation of Newfoundlanders.

In fact, people in over 13 countries in exports. from the Arctic to Australia demand $103 million into the local