|||GET||| How Pakistan Got Divided 1St Edition

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

|||GET||| How Pakistan Got Divided 1St Edition HOW PAKISTAN GOT DIVIDED 1ST EDITION DOWNLOAD FREE Rao Farman Ali Khan | 9780199406982 | | | | | Outgoing Pakistan Navy chief reveals details of modernization programs But given that sales of MQ-9 and other comparable U. But the imposed unity that has characterized Pakistan's history, particularly during the years of military rule, could not endure. April 11, It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Though photographed undergoing testing in Pakistan, there was never official confirmation of a contract. In this candid account, Rao Farman Ali brings to light the political undercurrents and aspects of the military conflict generally not known. Skip to the end of the images gallery. Indian Machinations 9. Home Pink News Reels. So, refusing to be subjects of a Muslim sovereignty, the Sikhs had refused to agree to such proposals of the British Government. How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition the midst of all these, the Sikhs had also advocated for a nation of their own, but such claims had been brushed off by the British. You can also use numerology and be successfull. Look Inside. Click for more newsletters. Executing the Rosenbergs Lori Clune. The Muslim League had been formed to safeguard the rights of the Muslims in any case of such divisive actions of the British. Oxford University Press is a department How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition the University of Oxford. Vehicle no. Choose your country or region Close. After various important staff and command assignments, Rao Farman Ali was posted to East Pakistan, where he served in Dacca as Commander Artillery 14 Division —69and as Advisor on Civil-Political Affairs to successive governors — Jinnah had made himself the forerunner of the Muslim cause and the demand of the Muslims was power, not only demarcated by geographical boundaries as specified under normal democratic conditions, but also involving religious appropriations. Search Start Search. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. The Inevitable Kapat Send. Into a Blind Alley 6. A Diplomatic Revolution Matthew Connelly. Happy Birthday, Captain! The INC had initially acquiesced to such proposals but Nehru, after rethinking the entire proposition, had found it politically unsound and had been How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition signs of retracting from the agreement. Otherwise, it [the campaign] is purely because of our own conditions and fault lines fomented by internal and external forces," he said. Morale Daniel Ussishkin. In the latest of a string of targeted attacks, Maulana Adil Khan, a renowned Sunni scholar and head of one of the largest seminaries in the country, was gunned down by unidentified assailants on a busy street in the city's eastern district Saturday, triggering fears of a fresh flare-up in otherwise dissipating sectarian violence in Sunni Pakistan. Share this Comment: Post to Twitter. Home Page World U. Last day, last chance! Hope is burning. Reshape Tomorrow Tomorrow is different. Given the fact that the Muslims were scattered all over the country, the British Government was in a tough situation trying to decide how sovereignty could How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition granted to the Muslims, keeping in mind the demands of the Muslim League and Jinnah. Scholar’s murder to refuel sectarian divide in Pakistan Any business field people can get a lucky name and vastu tips for successfull business. While speaking at Shahid Diwas programme at Kathua, Jammu, the Home Minister also warned that Indian forces will not hold back if Pakistani security forces attack Indian jawans or civilians. To preserve these articles as they originally appeared, The Times does not alter, edit or update them. Only a handful teams take part in national level tournaments — divisional and provincial. Unsung Heroes of Indian Independence. Many Indian actors Punjab How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition its almost equal ratios of Muslims and Sikhs had now developed into an extreme problem. Recent Posts. The no. Meanwhile, the Winston Churchill Government in England had suffered a crushing defeat in the elections and had been replaced by the Labor Party. The proxy war, he observed, had not even benefitted Tehran and Riyadh, which "have got nothing out of it except for further stoking the sectarian divide in the region and ultimately indirectly benefitting Israel. Thanks for signing up. Separa tism on the Indian subcontinent threatens to touch off a chain reaction that would render the entire region unstable and insecure in all of its parts. Ali sees a link between ongoing Afghanistan peace talks and the recent sectarian tensions. The assassination How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition a renowned religious scholar last week in the southern port city of Karachi is part of a fresh ploy to stoke the Shia-Sunni divide in Pakistan, say local experts. Your Reason has been Reported to the admin. It is How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition whether the program is now proceeding with Chinese substitutes. The Navy would not provide more details when asked, though the gunboats were previously confirmed as undergoing design. India by this time, unnoticed by everyone, had been sitting on a bed of gunpowder of communal violence and the recipe for disaster had already been brewing. People across the world like Pakistani dramas for their conceptual and deep insights. In northern India the Muslims were concentrated in two major areas situated on the opposite sides of the country with a Hindu majority in between. However, the religious differences between the Hindus and Muslims, despite their coexistence, had been marked. In the latest of a string of targeted attacks, Maulana Adil Khan, a renowned Sunni scholar and head of one of the largest seminaries in the country, was gunned down by unidentified assailants on a busy street in the city's eastern district Saturday, triggering fears of a fresh flare-up in otherwise dissipating sectarian violence in Sunni Pakistan. Archives Pakistan Divided. Corning Gorilla Glass TougherTogether. How Pakistan got Divided. Government History India Politics. Announcement of a contract for unmanned combat aerial vehicles, however, appears to be official confirmation the Chinese Wing Loong II deal first reported in October Fuss Over Mini-Elections The Muslims also varied in their societal and economic status ranging from solvent businessmen to urban and the rural poor class. Establishing the Naval Research and Development Institute to nurture indigenous design talent it is presently engaged in programs such as the Jinnah-class frigate, Hangor-class subs, UAV jammers, directed- energy weapons, underwater sonar surveillance coastal defense systems, unmanned underwater vehicles and unmanned combat aerial vehicles. View on timesmachine. Jinnah had alleged Nehru of thwarting all probabilities of framing How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition constitution based on arbitration and accommodation of the Muslims. The Sikhs, a very upright class of Hindus, have the origins How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition their religion in the basic doctrines of Hinduism. Into a Blind Alley 6. First Edition of Red Bull Half Court in Pakistan! Security agencies are still groping in the dark in search of clues that might identify the assassins. Ali sees a link between ongoing Afghanistan peace talks and the recent sectarian tensions. Riyadh and Tehran, he said, had long been patronizing and funding several far-right groups which were involved in sectarian violence in Pakistan. Ceremonies of Bravery J. Add to Wish List Add to Compare. For any problem. We use cookies in a limited and restricted manner for specific purposes. Abc Medium. Separa tism on the How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition subcontinent threatens to touch off a chain reaction that would render the entire region unstable and insecure in all of its parts. To see your saved stories, click on link hightlighted in bold. You can also use numerology and be successfull. In this candid account, Rao Farman Ali brings to light the political undercurrents and aspects of the military conflict generally not known. Politics and divisions, especially in the PBF, have not helped. Although the marriage of East and West Pakistan— separated by 1, miles of Indian territory and sharing only a common religion—was improbable from the begin ning, there are compelling arguments for preserving some form of federal linkage after 23 years of union. Surviving Images Kamran Rastegar. But in the end, Pakistan suffers," Masood, who served in the Pakistani army from towent on to argue. Executing the Rosenbergs Lori Clune. In the midst of all these, the Sikhs had also advocated for a nation of their own, but such claims had been brushed off by the British. The Muslims were apprehensive of the fact that, through the implementation of such governance and constitution, the Hindus were actually attempting to constrain the lives of the Muslims. These included:. This will alert our moderators to take action. Originally formed as an opposition to the INC, the Muslim league had generally agreed with the INC in their mutual motive of expelling the British from the country. At best, its deterrence value would be entirely local," he said. Curious about rules and the process of registration? As a result, the province had been How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition right across the middle between Lahore and Amritsar. White as the Shroud Myra MacDonald. Recent Posts. The Elections How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition. Share this Comment: Post to Twitter. Into a Blind Alley 6. While speaking at Shahid Diwas programme at Kathua, Jammu, the Home How Pakistan Got Divided 1st edition also warned that Indian forces will not hold back if Pakistani security forces attack Indian jawans or civilians. Will bring success for you. https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4565092/normal_5fbe32dc3c7f0.pdf https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4564344/normal_5fbd1fcb3b8cf.pdf https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4565169/normal_5fbead547e9cc.pdf https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4564613/normal_5fbe63d1155e0.pdf https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4564489/normal_5fbebb965286c.pdf https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4564290/normal_5fbed3a7916f4.pdf.
Recommended publications
  • 1 Government College of Technology For
    Page # : 1 PUNJAB BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION, LAHORE. ARCHITECTURE TECHNOLOGY (THIRD YEAR), FIRST ANNUAL EXAMINATION, 2011 ROLL# NAME OF CANDIDATE MARKS FAILING SUBJECT(S) STATUS ROLL# NAME OF CANDIDATE MARKS FAILING SUBJECT(S) STATUS GOVERNMENT COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY FOR WOMEN, SECTOR H8-1, 123464 SHAHZAD LIAQAT AR353(TH) FAIL ISLAMABAD 123465 MUHAMMAD UMAR RL SECOND YEAR 123434 MAHA MAZHAR BOKHARI 2363 PASS SARWAR NAJEEB UL HASSAN 2106 PASS 123435 ASMA AMJAD 2331 PASS 123466 HAFIZ FURRUKH MAQSOOD 2342 PASS 123436 SAMINA BIBI 2440 PASS 123467 HAFIZ MUHAMMAD BILAL 2413 PASS 123437 MARIAM BIBI RL SECOND YEAR 123468 MOHSIN ALI RL SECOND YEAR 123438 IFRA NAZAR 1953 PASS 123469 SHANILA HASHIM 2356 PASS 123439 GULNAZ BANO 2108 PASS 123470 RABIA MUZAFFAR 2433 PASS 123440 SAJIDA BATOOL RL SECOND YEAR 123471 ZEESHAN ASHIQ RL SECOND YEAR 123441 ASIYA SULTANA 2343 PASS 123472 MUHAMMAD AFNAN 2159 PASS 123442 SYEDA MAHAK ABBAS RL SECOND YEAR 123473 IBRAR SARDAR RL SECOND YEAR 123443 FARI SHANI RL SECOND YEAR 123474 HAFIZ FARHAN FAYYAZ 2244 PASS 123444 SIDRA MAJEED 2186 PASS 123475 SYED QASIM ABBAS RL SECOND YEAR 123445 MUNAZZAH ALMAS 2004 PASS 123476 TAHIR PERVAIZ 2234 PASS 123446 ZEENAT KANWAL AR373(SE) FAIL 123477 MUHAMMAD NADEEM 2144 PASS 123447 SANA NAZAR AWAN RL SECOND YEAR 123478 123479 AHSAN RAZA 2268 PASS AHMAD HASSAN POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE, DEV SAMAJ ROAD, LAHORE 123480 SYED ALI SHAH AR353(TH) AR373(TH) FAIL 123448 MUNASIB ALI 2275 PASS 123481 SYED ALI RAZA RL SECOND YEAR 123449 MUHAMMAD ARSLAN RL FIRST YEAR 123482 NAYYER YOUSAF ISL/PAK
    [Show full text]
  • Tormenting 71 File-04
    The dead bodies of the students of Sergent Zahurul Huq Hall, Dhaka University, Killed during the dark night on March 25, 1971 A visual document of Pakistan army's atrocities in the district of Kushtia An ice berg of brutal women repression by the Pakistani occupied forces which become a regular phenomenon during nine months of Bangladesh liberation war Two repressed women at the Rehabilitation Centre in Dhaka during 1972 The bodies of the intellectuals at Rayer Bazar slaughtering spot. Apprehending ultimate defeat, the Pakistani occupied forces prepared list of the top most intellectuals of the country with the help of their local collaborator Jamaat-e-Islami's killing squad Al Badar and executed the pre-planned elimination A example of crime against humanity: Pakistani soldiers used to humilate people in this manner to identify whether he is a Hindu or Muslim The bodies of innocent Bengalees on the street of Jessore district Dhaka city wore a vies of devastation : aftermath of the March 25 crack down in 1971 Indian Army preparing lists of the sophisticated arms laid down by Pakistani occupied forces on December 16, 1971 The agony of a women in a west Bengal refugee camp in India whose husband and others family members were killed by Pakistani army The human skeletons recovered from the slaughtered sites. More than 5 thousands such sites are calculated in different part of Bangladesh The thousands of localities were destroyed by Pakistani shells leaving hundreds dead or jnjured. A bid for treatment of a burnt boy The wailing parents at a refugee camp in Indian state of West Bengal, who lost their children Appendix List of the war criminals of Pakistani armed forces Bangladesh government prepared a list of five hundred Pakistani war criminals in 1972.
    [Show full text]
  • Items-In-Peace-Keeping Operations - India/Pakistan - Press Clippings
    UN Secretariat Item Scan - Barcode - Record Title Page 31 Date 30/05/2006 Time 9:39:26 AM S-0863-0003-05-00001 Expanded Number S-0863-0003-05-00001 items-in-Peace-keeping operations - India/Pakistan - press clippings Date Created 17/03/1970 Record Type Archival Item Container s-0863-0003: Peace-Keeping Operations Files of the Secretary-General: U Thant: India/Pakistan Print Name of Person Submit Image Signature of Person Submit Sheikh Blujibur Eahman—new Minster. P""(35 TSETWEEN" the 1st March Assembly from all parts of meetings which had been fix- ••"•* when there was a sudden Pakistan to co-operate with ed several weeks in advarcs announcement of the post- us in this historic task. On would not enable UK to travel ponement sine die of sitting of the 27th February v)e went to Rawalpindi at that time. to the extent of affirming that Furthermore, we had pointed the National Assembly and if any member prevents be- out that constitutional issues Sbeikls Blmjiibur Kahman, i the 6th March, the people of fore the Assemby anything were best: resolved within Uie in Bases. • Bangla Desh have been sub- Just and .reasonable we would National Assembly and its jected to military confronta- accept it. "But even this was Committees rather than by tion. There has been wide- ignored, 'it would appear deli- secret negotiations, and thnt spread firing upon unarmed berately and with motive. r.nce a National Assembly h:id civilians (workers, peasants been brought into beinc, and students) who had stood On the 1st March, by a ra- there was no justification for up to protest against the sud- dio statemet there was sudden any RTC or secret parleys.
    [Show full text]
  • Betrayals of Another Kind
    Betrayals of Another Kind Islam, Democracy and The Army in Pakistan Lt Gen Faiz Ali Chisti (Retd) H.I.M;S Bt Reproduced by: Sani H. Panhwar Member Sindh Council, PPP B etraya lsofA notherKind Islam ,Democracya nd The A rmy inP a kistan L tGen FaizA liC histi(Retd) H .I.M ;SB t (Second Edition:Revised& Enlarged) Reproduced B y: Sa niH .P a nhwa r M emberSindh C ouncil CONTENTS PREFACE .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 Chapter One Playing War Games .. .. .. 5 Chapter Two Bhutto Zia and Myself .. .. 13 Chapter-Three Towards Martial Law .. .. 35 Chapter-Four The Murder Trial .. .. .. 93 Chapter-Five Was I Zia's Keeper? .. .. .. 98 Chapter-Six The Man from Nowhere .. .. 112 Chapter-Seven Accountability A Fiasco .. .. 131 Chapter-Eight The Elections Cell Diary .. .. 142 Chapter-Nine Elections: Yes or No? .. .. 164 Chapter-Ten Commitment or Cover-up ? .. .. 177 Chapter-Eleven Who Killed Zia? .. .. .. 187 Chapter-Twelve Lost Labours .. .. .. 194 Chapter-Thirteen A Canadian Connection .. .. 203 Chapter-Fourteen Soldiering For The People .. .. 216 Chapter-Fifteen Crises of Foreign Policy .. .. 226 Chapter-Sixteen Gentleman Cadet to General .. 240 Annexures & Appendices .. .. .. .. .. 245 Annexure 'A' Chishti And Azad Kashrmir .. .. 246 Annexure 'B' Chishti On Elections .. .. .. .. 254 Annexure 'C' Chisht's Press Conferences .. .. .. 270 Annexure 'D.' Chishti: A Background .. .. .. 281 Annexure 'E' Reviews And opinions .. .. .. 283 PREFACE In July 1977 the Army took over the civil administration of Pakistan to protect democracy. It was a move widely welcomed by the people at the time. The key man Gen Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq the Chief Martial Law Administrator, later betrayed the trust placed in Pakistan's armed forces, when he proved unwilling to fulfill his pledge of holding elections.
    [Show full text]
  • Keesing's World News Archives
    Keesing's World News Archives http://www.keesings.com/print/search?SQ_DESIGN_NAME=print&kssp... Keesing's Record of World Events (formerly Keesing's Contemporary Archives), Volume 18, January, 1972 India, Pakistan, Pakistan, Page 25053 © 1931-2006 Keesing's Worldwide, LLC - All Rights Reserved. The clashes between the Indian and Pakistani forces on the East Pakistan border which had continued since Nov. 21, 1971, developed into open war on Dec. 3, when the Pakistan Air Force made a surprise attack on military airfields in western India. Indian troops thereupon entered and overran East Pakistan, where the Pakistani forces surrendered unconditionally on Dec. 16. The fighting on the western front ended on the following day, after a cease-fire bad been ordered first by the Indian Government and then by President Yahya Khan. Details of the war are given below. Between 5.40 and 6.10 p.m. on Dec. 3, just after dusk, the Pakistan Air Force carried out a series of raids on the Indian military airfields at Srinagar and Avantipur ( Kashmir), Pathankot, Amritsar, Faridkot, Sadik and Ambala ( Punjab), Agra ( Uttar Pradesh), and Jodhpur and Uttarlal ( Rajasthan). The raids were apparently intended to destroy tire Indian Air Force on the ground but caused little damage, as the Indian aircraft were dispersed in readiness for such an attack under the cover of hardened concrete bunkers. At 8.30 the same evening Pakistani armoured forces and infantry crossed the cease-fire line in Kashmir in the Poonch sector, and 11 border posts in Kashmir and Punjab were heavily shelled. The Pakistani attack, it was believed, bad three main aims: to reduce the pressure on the forces in East Pakistan by creating a diversion in the west, to occupy territory in Kashmir and Rajasthan which could be used as a bargaining counter in negotiating a settlement in East Pakistan, and to secure the intervention of the great Powers or the U.N.
    [Show full text]
  • ICT-BD 04 of 2012
    ICT-BD[ICT-2] Case No. 04 of 2012: Judgment Chief Prosecutor v. Ali Ahsan Muhammad Mujahid 1 71,264 International Crimes Tribunal-2 (ICT-2) [Tribunal constituted under section 6 (1) of the Act No. XIX of 1973] Old High Court Building, Dhaka, Bangladesh ICT-BD Case No. 04 of 2012 [Charges: crimes against Humanity and aiding & complicity to commit such crimes as specified in section 3(2)(a)(g)(h) of the Act No. XIX of 1973] The Chief Prosecutor Vs Ali Ahsan Muhammad Mujahid Before Justice Obaidul Hassan, Chairman Justice Md. Mozibur Rahman Miah, Member Judge Md. Shahinur Islam, Member For the Prosecution: Mr. Golam Arief Tipoo, Chief Prosecutor Mr. Mokhlesur Rahman Badal, Prosecutor Ms. Tureen Afroz, Prosecutor Mr. Abul Kalam, Prosecutor Ms. Sabina Yesmin Khan, Prosecutor Mr. Tapas Kanti Baul, Prosecutor For the Accused: Mr. Abdur Razzak, Senior Advocate, Bangladesh Supreme Court Mr. Syed Mizanr Rahman, Advocate, Bangladesh Supreme Court Mr. Munshi Ahsanul Kabir, Advocate, Bangladesh Supreme Court Mr. Emran Siddique, Advocate, Bangladesh Supreme Court Mr. Gazi M.H Tamim, Advocate, Date of delivery of Judgment: 17 July 2013 JUDGEMENT [Under section 20(1) of the Act XIX of 1973] I. Opening words Before we render our verdict we should not be failing to recall the efforts extended by both sides, at all stages of proceedings. We extend our website: www.ict-bd.org ICT-BD[ICT-2] Case No. 04 of 2012: Judgment Chief Prosecutor v. Ali Ahsan Muhammad Mujahid 2 appreciation to the commendable performance presented particularly on legal issues advanced by both sides.
    [Show full text]
  • 24 Federal Cabinet 09-03-1981 to 24-3-1985
    FEDERAL CABINET UNDER PRESIDENT/CMLA from 9-3-1981 to 24-3-1985(Morning) S No Portfolio Period Remarks President / CMLA and COAS Cabinet Division 9-3-1981 to 24-3-1985 General Muhammad Zia -ul-Haq Establishment Division -do- O & M Division -do- Women's Division 9-3-1981 to 17-4-1984 & 23-4-84 to 24-3-1985 Commerce 9-3-1981 to 16-3-1981 Planning & Development -do- Division Population Division -do- Statistics Division -do- Railways -do- Religious affairs & -do- Minorities Affairs 9-3-1981 to 15-3-1981 Science and Technology 9-3-1981 to 24-3-1985 States & Frontier Regions 9-3-1981 to 24-3-1985 Divisions Defence 26-2-1985 to 24-3-1985 Health, special Education & 10-3-1984 to 24-3-1985 Social Welfare Information & Broadcasting 26-2-1985 to 24-3-1985 1. Mr. Mohyuddin Baluch, Communications 9-3-1981 to 26-2-1985(F N) 9-3-1981 to 26-2 -1985(F N) 2. Mr. Niaz Mohammad Arbab, Culture, Sports and Tourism 9-3-1981 to 26-2-1985 (F N) 9-3-1981 to 26-2 -1985 (F N) 3. Mr. Ali Ahmed Talpur Defence 9-3-1981 to 26-2-1985 (F N) 9-3-1981 to 26-2 -1985 (F N ) 4. Mr. Mohammad Ali Khan of Hoti, Education 9-3-1981 to 5-3-1983 9-3-1981 to 5-3-1983 5. Mr. Ghulam Ishaq Khan, Finance and Economic 9-3-1981 to 21-3-1985 9-3-1981 to 21-3 -1985 Affairs, Commerce, Planning & 9-3-1981 to 13-5-1983 Development Water & Power 28-2-1985 to 21-3-1985 6.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pakistan Army Officer Corps, Islam and Strategic Culture 1947-2007
    The Pakistan Army Officer Corps, Islam and Strategic Culture 1947-2007 Mark Fraser Briskey A thesis in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy UNSW School of Humanities and Social Sciences 04 July 2014 COPYRIGHT STATEMENT 'I hereby grant the University of New South Wales or its agents the right to archive and to make available my thesis or dissertation in whole or part in the University libraries in all forms of media, now or here after known, subject to the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. I retain all proprietary rights, such as patent rights. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis or dissertation. I also authorise University Microfilms to use the 350 word abstract of my thesis in Dissertation Abstract International (this is applicable to doctoral theses only). I have either used no substantial portions of copyright material in my thesis or I have obtained permission to use copyright material; where permission has not been granted I have applied/ ·11 apply for a partial restriction of the digital copy of my thesis or dissertation.' Signed t... 11.1:/.1!??7 Date ...................... /-~ ....!VP.<(. ~~~-:V.: .. ......2 .'?. I L( AUTHENTICITY STATEMENT 'I certify that the Library deposit digital copy is a direct equivalent of the final officially approved version of my thesis. No emendation of content has occurred and if there are any minor Y, riations in formatting, they are the result of the conversion to digital format.' · . /11 ,/.tf~1fA; Signed ...................................................../ ............... Date .
    [Show full text]
  • Hamoodur Rahman Commission Report 1
    Hamoodur Rahman Commission Report Hamoodur Rahman Commission Report 1 Introduction Reasons for Supplementary Report This commission of Inquiry was appointed by the President of Pakistan in December, 1971 to inquire into and find out "the circumstances in which the Commander, Eastern command, surrendered and the members of the Armed Forces of Pakistan under his command laid down their arms and a cease-fire was ordered along the borders of West Pakistan and India and along the cease-fire line in the State of Jammu and Kashmir." After having examined 213 witnesses the Commission submitted its report in July 1972. 2. Before we submitted that report of necessity we did not have the evidence of most of the persons taken as prisoners of war, including the major personalities, who played a part in the final events culminating in the surrender in East Pakistan with the exception only of Major General Rahim. Although we did our best to reconstruct the East Pakistan story with the help of such material, as was then available, inevitably our conclusions had to be of a tentative character. We also felt that since we had found reasons adversely to comment upon the performance of some of the major figures involved it would have been unfair to pass any final judgment upon them without giving them an opportunity of explaining their own view point. For this reason we said that "our observations and conclusions regarding the surrender in East Pakistan and other allied matters should be regarded as provisional and subject to modification in the light of the evidence of the Commander, Eastern Command, and his senior officers as and when such evidence becomes available." (Page 242 of the Main Report).
    [Show full text]
  • Wireless Earphone 2019
    LIST OF WIRELESS EARPHONE WINNERS FIRST POSITION IN INSTITUTION S. NO. ROLL NO. STUDENT NAME FATHER NAME CLASS INSTITUTION CITY/DISTRICT IQRA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL 1 19-021-11866-1-021-S AAILA HAMMAD HAMMAD ANWAR 1 KARACHI SYSTEM AIRPORT CAMPUS MUHAMMAD JUNAID THE CITY SCHOOL GULSHAN 2 19-021-11459-1-001-S AAILA JUNAID 1 KARACHI ZAFAR CAMPUS B MAJID HAIDER KHAN LAHORE GRAMMAR SCHOOL 3 19-42-11890-1-001-S AANIYAH KHAN NIAZI 1 LAHORE NIAZI DEFENCE CAMPUS THE MILLENNIUM EDUCATION 4 19-051-11547-1-001-S ABDUL AAHAD TAHIR SALEEM 1 ISLAMABAD GREENWICH CAMPUS 5 19-56-11640-1-002-S ABDUL AHAD ABDUL QUDDUS JAVAID 1 LAHORE GRAMMAR SCHOOL SHEIKHUPURA ARMY PUBLIC SCHOOL NORTH 6 19-021-11028-1-008-S ABDUL AHAD KHAN NADEEM KHAN 1 KARACHI CAMPUS THE OVERSEAS GRAMMAR 7 19-42-11765-1-002-S ABDUL ALEEM ALI RAZA 1 LAHORE SCHOOL JUNIOR SECTION HAMDARD PUBLIC SCHOOL 8 19-021-11589-1-010-S ABDUL BAARI MOEED FAROOQI 1 KARACHI JUNIOR SECTION ARMY PUBLIC SCHOOL & 9 19-51-11793-1-001-S ABDUL HADI WAQAS AHMED 1 RAWALPINDI COLLEGE JARRAR GARRISON 10 19-51-11083-1-061-S ABDUL HADI FAYYAZ FAYYAZ AHMED 1 SAINT MARY'S ACADEMY RAWALPINDI PASBAN ARMY PUBLIC DERA ISMAIL 11 19-0966-11438-1-004-S ABDUL HADI HADI MUHAMMAD ADIL ZEB 1 SCHOOL KHAN ROOTS MILLENNIUM SCHOOL 12 19-55-11541-1-007-S ABDUL HADI SHAHID NASEEM SHAHID 1 GUJRANWALA HOLBORN CAMPUS MUHAMMAD FAHEEM THE CITY SCHOOL LIAQUAT 13 19-022-11712-1-007-S ABDUL HASEEB KHAN 1 HYDERABAD KHAN CAMPUS 14 19-51-11315-1-002-S ABDUL MOHEED IMRAN SHEHZAD 1 ARMY PUBLIC SCHOOL (SCO) RAWALPINDI AZEEMI PUBLIC HIGHER 15 19-021-11412-1-010-S
    [Show full text]
  • Evsjv‡`K Mycöxg ‡Kvu© Nvb‡Kvu© Wefvm (‡®Úkvj Awiwrb¨Vj Rywimwwkkvb)
    evsjv‡`k mycÖxg ‡KvU© nvB‡KvU© wefvM (‡®úkvj AwiwRb¨vj RywimwWKkvb) ixU wcwUkb bs 4313/2009 Bb w` g¨vUvi Adt Bnv evsjv‡`k msweav‡bi 102 Aby‡”Q` Abymv‡i GKwU Av‡e`bcÎ; Ges Bb w` g¨vUvi Adt ‡gRi †Rbv‡ij †K, Gg, kwdDj−vn I Ab¨ GKRb| ÐÐÐÐ`iLv¯ZKvixØq ebvg evsjv‡`k Ms ÐÐÐÐcÖwZev`xMY Rbve gbwRj ‡gvi‡m`, G¨vW&‡fv‡KU& ÐÐÐÐ`iLv¯—KvixØq c‡¶ Rbve gvney‡e Avjg, A¨vUwY©Ð‡Rbv‡ij m‡½ Rbve †gv¯—dv Rvgvb Bmjvg, †WcywU A¨vUwY©Ð‡Rbv‡ij, Rbve BKevjyj nK Ges ‡eMg gvndzRv , G,G,wR, ÐÐÐcÖwZev`x miKvi c‡¶ ïbvbxt 6 I 7 RyjvB, 2009Bs ivq cÖ`vbt RyjvB 08, 2009Bs Dcw¯nZt wePvicwZ Rbve G,we,Gg, Lvqi“j nK Ges wePvicwZ Rbve ‡gvt ggZvR DwÏb Avn‡g` wePvicwZ G,we,Gg, Lvqi“j nKt cUf~wgKv t Bnv Rbm¦v_©g~jK GKwU ixU& †gvKvÏgv| g~jZt Z`vbxš—b †im‡Kvm© gq`vb, eZ©gvb †mvn&ivIqv`x© D`¨v‡bi HwZnvwmK ¯’vb mg~n wPwýZ KiZt msi¶Y Kwievi cÖv_©bv Kwiqv AÎ ixU& †gvKvÏgvwU `v‡qi Kiv nBqv‡Q| m~ÎcvZ I i“j Rvix t 2 AÎ ixU& †gvKvÏgvi 1 bs `iLv¯—Kvix GKRb m¦bvgab¨ gyw³ †hv×v Ges evsjv‡`k †mbvevwnbxi cÖv³b †mbvcÖavb| wZwb 1955 m‡b cvwK¯—vb wgwjUvix GKv‡Wgx nB‡Z mœvZK wWMªx jvf KiZt †m‡KÛ †jd‡Ub¨v›U c‡` Kwgkb jvf K‡ib| gyw³hy‡×i cÖvi‡¤¢ wZwb cvwK¯—vb †mbvevwnbx‡Z †gRi c` gh©v`vq Rq‡`ecyi¯’ 1g †e½j †iwR‡g‡›Ui †m‡KÛ Bb& KgvÛ c‡` Kg©iZ wQ‡jb| 19†k gvP© Zvwi‡L Zvnvi evwnbxi `„pZvi Rb¨ weª‡MwWqvi Ave&ivi D³ evwnbx‡K wbi¯¿ Kwi‡Z cv‡i bvB| gyw³hy‡×i cÖ_‡gB wZwb we‡`Övn K†ib Ges †m±i KgvÛvi wnmv‡e `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| ZvnvQvov, S-Force bv‡g GKwU Bb&d¨v›Uªx weª‡M‡Wi Awabvq‡Ki `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| 1971 m‡bi 16 B wW‡m¤¦i Zvwi‡L igbv †im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii cÖwZwbwa`‡ji GKRb m`m¨ wnmv‡e wZwb cvwK¯—vb
    [Show full text]
  • Dynamics of Biraderism in Electoral Politics of District Toba Tek Singh
    Nabila Akhtar * Dynamics Of Biraderism In Electoral Politics Of District Toba Tek Singh Abstract The objective of this work is to analyze the dynamics of Biraderism in the electoral politics of Punjab in general and on the politics of the District Toba Tek Singh in particular. The perception of Biraderism is dissimilar from the concept of caste system in the Hindu culture and society. Different socio- economic and political aspects of Biraderism which determine the electoral politics, voting behavior and pattern in the subject area are studied and examined. It is a historical-descriptive, comparative and analytical study, which may prove a preliminary foundation for those who are interested in further surveys in this subject matter. Key Words: Electoral Politics, Biraderism, Colonial Legacy, Democracy, voting behaviour Introduction The power configuration in Pakistan runs with a legacy that was bequeathed from colonial rule. Punjab, particularly Toba Tek Singh has gone through conspicuous demographic transformation in the aftermath of partition resultantly by migration. Toba Tek Singh is a classic example of the British intrigues. The settlement policy of British worked in this area. It was a battlefield for political intrigues and triggering manipulations. Here the Biraderi ties are very strong. Important maneuvering Biraderies are Arain, Jatt and Kharral of Kamalia. The state in its own interest deliberately projected factions and Biraderies in Toba Tek Singh. That is the main focal theme in which this research article is framed. There is extensive work done at Punjab level, but a very little is done on the origin and role of Biraderies and their politics at the local micro level.
    [Show full text]