DISTRICT

- S ’A - S S l o 310

. D ^A R ’TMENT OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS TRIVANDRUM JULY—1986

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS TRIVANDRUM J U L Y -1 9 8 6 BLOCK LEVEL STATISTICS

PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS & STATISTIC TRIVANDRUM C S N j >

OUU, i ’ i 5v>!;'fllS UjilL, M U.e ot Fducationti

p] * ■ . - ■ ' inini^^n’tK^a 17-i3/'ri M ar^ e5 ^ D cih i-1 iO iM

Date..... - .3 iA^. « PREFACE

The department of economics and Statistics is now engaged in building up block-level data for each district to facilitate decentralised planning, “Bl(ock level Statistics” of Pathanamthitta district was prepared by Offitcers and staff of the district office of Economics and Statistics, Pathanam, thittta under the guidance of the Deputy Director. It is hoped that this report will be o f considerable use to the planners for formulation of schemes and for evalluation of schemes implemented in blocks. Suggestions for improvement are most welcome.

N. G e o r g e J o h n , '1 riv'an^drum^ Director of Economics m d statistics. 28-7-1986. CONTENTS

S ec tio n I — P o p u l a t io n

Tmbl* 1. 1 Blocks, Panchayats and Wards 1..2 General Population Pardculars of blocks 1981 1..3 General Populadon pardculars of Panchayats 1981 1.‘4 General Population Particulars of SC/STs in blocks 1981 1..5 Workers and non-workers iu block 198\ 1..6 Workers and non-workers in Panchayats 1981 1. 7 Workei's and non-workers (SO) in panchayats 1981 1. 8 Workers and non-workers (ST) in Panchayats 1981

S e c t io n 2— ^Ag r ic u l t u r e

2. 1 Rainfall in selected centres 1984 2. 2 No. of plots and area under dryland and wetland 2. 3 Land utilisation pattern 2 .'4 Livestock population 1982

S e c t io n 3 ~ E d u c a t io n

3. 1 Schools for general education (1983-84) 3.12 Students in general education (1983-84) 3.:3 SC/ST Students in school education (1983-84) 3.4 Social and cultural institutions 1984

S e c t io n 4 — M iscellaneous

4.11 Housing conditions 1980 4.12 Industrial units and banks (1983-84) 4.:3 Industrj^-wise classification of SSI Units (1983-84) 4 . # Outmigration for employment 1980 4.5 Medical institutions (1983-84) 4.(6 Inirastructure facilities PATHANAMTHIITA DISTRICT

11. Population (1981) 1107658* 2 . Area 2731 sq.km.* 33. Density of population per sq.km. 406* 41. No. of taluks 5 5). No. of blocks 9 6). No. of Municipalities 2 77, No. of Panchayats 57 Q\. No. of Wards. 567

♦“Provisional TABLE 1.1—BLOCKS, PANCHAYATS AND WARDS

7. M. Name of Block No, of Panchayats No. of wards

(2) (3)

1. Hilanthoor 7 59 2. IKoipuram 6 55 3. Moaini 7 64 4. IK-ulanada 5 50 5. Mallappally 7 60 6. H^andalain 5 48 7. IParakode 6 62 8. IPulikcezhu 6 55 9. IRanni 8 74 Sub Total 57 527

^^unicipmlities

1. Xhiruvalla 20 2. P’athauanithitta 20 S u b Total . . 40 Orand Total 57 567 hum : Paper 3—-Census of 198L

37/42H5/MG. TABLE 1.2—GENERAL POPULATION PARTICULARS OF BLOCKS—1981

Literacy ratio Name of Block Area in JVo. of Poptilation Sex ratio Density per sq. km. households sq. kiH. Male Female Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)' (7) (8) (9)

1. 106.22 19836 100826 1085 949 82.25 79.37 80.75 K oipuram 123.67 22338 115976 1083 9:38 84.46 82.18 83.28 3. Konni 841.26 26791 134934 1052 160 80.11 75.24 77.62 4. 100.56 21041 106789 1100 1062 82.63 78.28 80.35 5. Maliappally 126.24 20786 108845 1056 862 84.58 82.19 83.36 6 . Pi^ndalam 102.51 21055 108378 1062 1057 81.14 73.60 77.27 7. 205.85 28978 149026 1045 724 79.69 73.94 76.75 8. Pulikeezhu 82.06 19941 109682 1073 1337 84.47 81.50 82.93 9. 1004.60 30543 162188 1005 161 80.64 76.71 78.67 Sub Total 2692.97 211309 1096644 1058 407 82.00 77.86 79.87 Municipalities 1. Pathanamthitta 23.50 6049 32967 1019 1403 81.13 76.87 78.99 2. 14.47 5210 29225 1094 2020 87.32 84.51 85.85

ub Total 37.97 11259 62192 1054 1638 83.99 80.53 82.21

Source: Paper 3—Census of India 1981 (’•') J^otc : Tlic totals of area and population of blocks and thote of Municipalities do not tJu-Hy with the district total. \^ulakii7:ha and panchayats of Kulanada Block and Noornad and PaJamel panchayats of Block which are parts of Alleppey district have been included in Pathanamthitta district. Similarly Kadambanad paricliayat and Pcriiigad village excluding Karuvattakara of Sasthamcotta Block which are parts of Pathanamthitta district have been included in Quilon District and Mlapara portion part of Pathanamthitta district is included in . 1.5cbi:e 1.3—tiJENEKAL POPULATION PARTICULARS OF PANGHAYATS 1981

Name of Block jPmwhayats Area in Sq. KM. No. oj house­ Literacy rate hold: Male Fetnak Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) {^) (6) (7)

1. Chenncrkara 19.50 3720 9029 9890 18919 80.9

2. Ghertikole 15.61 2453 6147 6712 12859 81.6 3. Elanthoor 15.09 2784 6772 7204 13976 81.5 4. 8.61 2509 5970 f3490 12460 83.9 5. Mallapuzhassery 12.45 2141 5187 5738 10925 82.4 6. Naraiiganam 20.42 3201 7858 8549 16407 77.9 7. Gmalioor 14.54 3028 7392 7888 15280 78.4 ELANTHOOR 106.22 19836 48355 52471 100626 80.7 1. Ayrocr 25.76 4224 10414 1J255 21669 83.8 2. Era\'iperoor 18.64 4484 11306 12282 23588 84.0

3. Ezhuatiattoor 27.89 3517 8615 9220 17835 83.6 4. 22.26 4518 11320 12269 23589 81.9 5. Piiramattom 14.66 2650 6909 7492 14401 82.3 6. Thottapuzhasserry 14.66 2947 7123 'Jill 14894 84.1 KOIPURAM 123.67 22338 55687 60289 115976 83.3 1. Aruvapalam 277.70 5148 lOllO 10515 20625 73.2 (5) {€) (7) ( 1) (2) (3) (4)

13140 25749 78.3 2. Konni 41.44 4927 12609 9329 18114 76.5 3. Malayalapuzha 27.53 3616 8785 5139 9974 81.3 4. 10.38 1856 4835 14314 27901 79.9 5. Pramadam 37.10 5739 13587 13805 74.1 6. Tharinithode 428.45 2637 6934 6871 9879 18766 79.8 7. Valicode 18.66 3858 8887 69187 134934 77.6 KONNI 841.26 26791 65747 13936 26591 80.8 1. 24.04 5256 12655 11506 21948 81.0 2. Kulanada 21.50 4294 10442 7147 13654 81.2 3. Mozhuveli 14.36 2852 6507 24627 80.7 4. 22.64 4799 11800 12827 10510 19969 78.1 5. Venmony 18.02 3840 9459 106789 80.3 KULANADA 100.56 21041 50863 55926 6965 13563 33.0 1. Anicad 19.04 2711 6598 16983 84.7 2. 16.86 3221 8141 S842 15111 84.9 3. 12.67 2855 7436 7675 83.7 4. 17.01 2688 6654 6907 13561 81.4 5. 23.00 2880 8021 8149 16170 16943 83.2 6. Kunnanathanam 17.57 3241 8211 8732 16514 82.6 7. Mailappiiiy 20.01 3190 7868 8646 MALLAPPALLY 126.24 20786 52929 5i5916 108845 83.4

1. Nooianad 21.28 4385 11047 11721 22768 75.3

2. 25.60 5229 13154 13812 26966 74.4 3. Pandalam 28.40 6671 172254 18137 35391 78.7 4. 19.39 3279 7587 8092 15679 79.7

5. 7.84 1491 3518 4056 7574 81.5 PANDALAM 102.51 21055 52560 55818 108378 77.3 1. 20.42 4706 12268 12727 24995 78.9

2. 30.77 3630 9091 9550 18641 80.0 3. Erath 21.74 3996 10189 10695 20884 74.8 4. 30.55 5361 13839 14561 28400 76.5 5. 66.01 6231 15377 J5752 31129 77.3 6. 36.36 5054 12112 12865 24977 75.0 PARAKKODE 205.85 28978 72876 76150 149026 76.7 1. Kadappra 14.74 3775 10085 10635 20720 81.5 2. Kuttapuzha 13.40 3951 10656 11894 22550 84.9 3. 12.16 3215 8446 8788 17234 82.5 4. Nedumpram 8.49 2273 5970 6371 12341 84.0 5. 13.17 2732 7303 7763 15066 81.1 6. Periiigara 20.10 3995 10459 11312 21771 83.2

PULIKEEZH 82.06 19941 52919 36763 109682 82.9 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

1. Chittni 25 .9 0 2970 7773 7628 15401 7 4 .G 2. Ranni 15.64 2518 6390 6789 13179 81.6 3. Ranni 30.72 2852 7477 7673 15150 83.3 4. Ranni Pazhavangadi 65.43 3977 10785 111068 21853 80.5 5. Ranni 103.60 5807 15321 15231 30552 76.1 6. Seethatiiodu 651.94 3457 8604 8135 16739 76.5 7. Vadasserikkara 52.57 4062 10640 10891 21535 78.8 8. 51.80 4900 13913 13870 27783 79.5

RANNI 1004.60 30543 80903 81285 162188 78.7 cn

Source: 1981 Census Report Paper 3.

T a b l e GENERAL POPULATION PARTICULARS OF SCHEDULED

No. of house­ Scheduled Castes holds JVame of Block Population Literate population Male Female Total Male Female

( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

Elanthoor 2313 5578 5775 11353 3805 3401

Koipuram 2481 6321 6330 12651 4854 4387

Konni 3088 7344 7490 14834 4451 3802 Kulanada 4145 10257 10337 20594 7443 6505 Mallappally 2280 5969 6004 11973 4630 4298

Pandalam 3822 9384 9649 19033 6270 5214 Parakode 5106 12248 12473 24721 7737 6549

Puiikeezh 2368 6178 6285 12463 4662 4090 Ranni 3044 7600 7544 15144 5191 4551

Sub total 28647 70879 71887 142766 49043 42797

Municipality (1) Pathanamthi i ta 584 1469 1497 2966 970 856

(2) Thiriivalla 350 845 842 1687 672 595 Sub Total 934 2314 2339 4653 1642 1451

Dist. Total 29581 73193 74226 147419 50705 44248 :ASTIKS & SCHEDUI.EU TRIBES JN J’.LOCKS 1981

Scheduled Tribe

Popnlatinn Literate population

No. of/iou- Male Female Total Alale Female Total se holds

(f8) (9) ( 10) (II) (12) (13) (14)

77206 11 19 21 '10 12 12 24 9)241 24 41 f)3 104 27 39 66

BJ253 59 133 120 253 31 32 66 13W4B 1 1 1 1 I 8i928 30 70 79 149 53 42 95

11-484 2 3 3 3 3 14128ft (> 6 (> 12 4 3 7

81752 17 42 4G 88 34 36 70 91742 835 2032 2002 1034 1119 967 20B6 9UB40 985 2356 2328 46B4 1286 1132 2418

11826 9 22 19 41 12 12 21 i;267 51 137 128 265 108 96 204 31093 60 159 147 306 120 108 228

94t933 1045 2515 2475 4990 1406 1240 2646

37/4245/MC. lU

T a b l e WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS

Main workers Marginal workers A'ame of Block Male Female Total Male Female Total

( 1) (2 ) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

1. Elanthoor 21159 4696 25855 1125 1342 2467 2 Koipurani 23550 5516 29066 1271 1369 2640

3. Konni 30UV) 562? 35729 1718 2260 3978 4. Kulanuda 20625 5475 26100 2267 2748 5015

5. Mallappally 2307G 4500 27576 1382 1470 2852 6. Pandalam 21636 5580 27216 2534 3525 6059

7. Parakode 31784 8839 40623 3141 3703 6846 H. Pulikcezh 19964 6615 26579 2211 1901 4112 9. Ranni 37303 5984 43287 2103 2585 4688 10. Sub Total 229199 52832 282031 17752 20905 38657 Municipality (1) Pathanamtliitta 6943 1297 8240 132 109 241 (2) Thiruvalla 4941 1699 6640 296 153 449 Sub Total 11884 2996 14880 428 262 690 Dist. Total 241083 55828 296911 18180 21167 39347 1.5 IN BJLOCKS 1981

J^on Workers % distribiHion of Main workers

Mmle Female Told Work parti­ Cultiva­ Agrl. House hold cipation tors labourers Industry Others rale workers

(8)) (9) (10) (H) (12) (13) (14) (15)

:260i71 46433 72504 25.64 34,75 26.39 1.67 37.19 ; 30866 53404 84270 25,06 22.68 27.97 1.50 47.85

33927 61300 95227 26.48 38,41 24.81 1,93 34.8.^

■27971 47703 75674 24.44 29.38 32.83 2,26 35.52 ;28471 49946 78417 25.34 30,78 26.45 1,30 41,47 ;28390 46713 75103 25,11 30,93 30.81 2,11 36.15

;37<>51 63606 101557 27.26 26.95 28.01 2,27 42.77 ;30744 48247 78991 24.23 11.78 36.12 1,60 50.50

■41497 72716 114213 26.69 29.45 27.60 1,29 41.66 2{05808 490068 775956 25.72 28.61 IQ.72 1,77 40.90

9254 15232 2448(i 25.00 21.78 20.43 1.93 55, BG 8719 13417 22136 22.72 3.44 14..59 2.74 79.23 17973 28649 46622 23.93 13.60 17.82 2,29 66.29 3<03861 518717 822578 25.62 27.86 28.17 1,79 42.18 T a b l e WORKERS AND

Main Workers Marginal workers A'ame of Panchqyatsj Blocks Male Female Total Male Female Total

( 1 ) (2 ) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

Cheaceikaia 4000 977 4977 227 364 591 Cliei'ukole 257'J 422 3001 147 146 293 Elantlioor 3157 800 3957 69 125 194

Kozhcnciicrry 2492 698 3190 94 59 153 Mallapushasscny 2090 566 265(i 21G 129 345

Naranganam 3618 503 4121 96 221 317 OmaJloor 3223 730 3953 276 298 574 ELA N IliO O R 21159 4696 25855 1125 1342 2467

A) roor 4472 849 5321 248 118 36(;

]'.iuviper(>or 4334 1267 5601 297 201 498 Ezhumattooi 3952 642 4594 121 145 266 Koipurani 4756 1370 6126 371 655 1026 Piuamattom 2940 662 3602 146 179 325

Tliotlapuzhassci y 3096 726 3822 88 71 159 KOIPURAM 23550 5516 29066 1271 1369 2640 Aru\’apalarn 4843 1121 5964 2)1 262 473 Konni 5G67, 926 6593 354 420 774

Malayolapuzha 3936 866 ^802 256 146 402 Mylappra 2062 340 2402 87 141 228 6317 1002 7319 373 465 838 I'hannithode 3228 425 3653 83 136 219 Vallicodc ^049 947 4996 354 690 1044 KONNI 30102 5627 35729 1718 2260 3978 1.6 NOM-WORKERS IN PANCHAYATS 1981

Non- Workers Work DistrikUion of main workers Participa­ Miale Female Total tion rate Cultivators Agricultural Household Other labourers industry workers workers

(8) (9) ( 10) (II) ( 12) (13) (14) (15)

4802 8549 13351 26.3 1982 1577 59 1359 3421 6144 9565 23.3 1104 717 49 1131

3546 6279 9825 20.3 1629 10.53 68 12Q7 3384 5733 9117 25.6 408 679 79 2024 2B81 5043 7924 24.3 827 787 38 1004 4144 7825 11969 25.1 1808 1031 56 1226 3893 6860 10753 25.9 1227 979 83 1664

: 260 71 46433 72504 25.6 8985 6823 432 9615 5G94 10288 15982 24.6 1449 1304 67 2501

6675 10814 17489 23.8 8,52 1866 77 2806

4542 8433 12975 23.8 1411 1072 (.6 2045

6193 10244 16437 26.0 1302 1783 117 2924 3823 6651 10474 25.0 740 909 83 1870 3939 6974 10913 25.7 837 1197 26 1762

?308-.:6 53404 84270 25.1 6,591 8131 436 13908

50.56 9132 14188 28.9 2068 1644 61 2191 6588 11794 18382 25.6 2197 1649 111 2636

4593 8317 12910 26.5 1688 1102 104 1908 2686 4658 7344 2 4 .1 874 613 33 882 <6897 12847 19744 26.2 3057 1693 166 2403 ;3623 6310 9933 26.5 1932 950 51 720 ■44S4 8242 12726 2G.6 1907 1212 164 1713 31927 61300 95227 26.5 13723 8863 690 12453 (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

1. Aranmula 5247 1511 6758 400 597 997

2. Kulanada 4217 1018 5235 395 390 785 3. 2722 657 3379 448 510 958 4. Mulakuzha 4847 1230 6077 569 852 1421 5. Venmony 3592 1059 4651 455 399 854

KULANADA 20625 5475 26100 2267 2748 5015 1. Anicad 298S 506 3W3 177 121 298

2 . Kallooppara 3175 616 3791 367 224 591 3. Kaviyoor 3172 849 4021 126 104 230 4. Kuttanad 2976 483 3459 323 525 848 5. Kottiiangal 3775 491 4266 101 172 273 fi. Kannamthanani 3481 824 4305 171 225 396 7. Mallappally 3514 731 4245 117 99 216

MALLAPPALLY 23076 4500 27576 1382 1470 2852

1. 4847 1266 6113 291 278 569 2 . Palamel 5106 1342 6448 830 981 1811 3. Pandalam 6817 1549 8366 827 623 1450 4. Pandalam Thekkekara 3437 991 4428 514 1572 2086 5. Thumpamon 1429 432 1861 72 71 143

PANDALAM 21636 5580 27216 2534 3525 6059

1. Adoor 5292 1349 6641 573 556 1129 2. Enadimangalam 4128 1213 5341 132 694 1126 3. Erath 4406 1245 5651 380 524 904

4. Ezhamkulam 5650 1306 6956 693 939 1632 5. Kalanjoor 6847 1835 8682 455 292 747

6, Kodumon 5461 1891 7352 608 700 1308 (8) JIO) 0 3 )^ (14) J!L_

77008 11828 18836 25.4 1876 2369 114 2399 5)83(0 10098 15928 23.9 1636 1490 134 1975

31337 5980 9317 24.8 1208 1049 78 1044 6.384 10745 17129 24.7 1660 2035 149 2233 5.412 9052 14464 23.3 1290 1625 115 1621

27‘97I 47703 75674 24.4 7670 8568 590 9272 343a 6338 9776 25.7 1188 933 16 1352

4.^599 8002 12601 22.3 1048 1027 34 1682 4 138! 6722 10860 26.6 725 1349 66 1881 33J55 5899 9254 25.5 1231 916 57 1255 41145 748G 11631 26.4 1730 1015 55 1466

4559' 7683 12212 25.4 1148 1233 82 1842 42>37 7816 12053 25.7 1417 822 49 1957

284^71 49946 78417 25.3 8487 7295 359 11435 59J09 10177 16086 26.9 2160 2127 139 1687

72; 18 11489 18707 23.9 1982 1827 60 2579

‘)6>10 15965 25575 23.6 2148 2298 258 3662

36i36 5529 9165 28.2 1560 1555 78 1235

20U7 3553 5570 24.6 569 577 38 677

283190 46713 75103 25.1 8419 8384 573 9840 64(03 10822 17225 26.6 1434 1310 187 3710 4531 7643 12174 28.7 1334 1526 96 2385

54(03 8926 14329 27.1 1712 1736 162 2041 74‘96 12316 19812 24.5 2024 1842 171 2919 80775 13625 21700 27.9 2390 2610 106 3576 60^3 10274 16317 29.4 2052 2354 20! 2745 (1)______(3)__ (5) (7)

PARAKODE‘ 31784 8839 40623 3141 3705 6846 1. Kadappra 3911 1228 5139 304 266 570

2. Kuttipuzha 4080 1427 5507 195 142 337 3. Kuttoor 3423 718 4141 176 129 305 4. 2164 719 2883 284 190 474 5. Niranam 2580 954 3534 443 391 834 6. 3806 1.569 5375 809 783 1592

PULIKEEZH 19964 6615 26579 2211 1901 4112 1. Chittar 3730 525 4255 220 392 612

2. Ranni 2873 432 3305 52 24 76 3. Ranni Angadi 3508 515 4023 81 76 157 4. Ranni Pazhavangadi 4767 1082 5829 192 184 376

5. Ranni Perunad 7050 1032 8082 630 617 1247 6. 4299 849 5148 345 560 905 7. 4835 672 5507 246 397 643 8. Vechoochira 6241 897 7138 337 335 672 RANNI 37303 5984 43287 2103 2585 4688 (<8) _ao)__ (12) (13) (14) J 1 5 )

379)51 63606 101557 27.3 10946 11378 923 1737G

58170 9141 15011 24.8 614 1769 110 2646 63181 10325 1670(i 24.4 369 1576 87 3475 48H7 7941 12788 24.0 774 1295 67 2005

35S22 5462 8984 23.4 30‘) 1033 29 1512 42J80 6418 10698 23.5 489 1569 70 1406 58<44 8960 14804 24.7 577 2358 61 2379

307^44 48247 78991 24.2 3132 9600 424 13423 38523 6711 10534 27.6 144(i 1272 48 1489

34(65 6333 9798 25.1 955 778 44 1528 38fB8 7082 10970 26.6 1094 915 59 1955

58126 9822 15648 26.7 n i l 2288 42 2308

7641 13582 21223 26.5 2381 2040 183 3178

39»60 6726 10686 30.8 1816 960 50 2322 55'59 9822 15381 25.6 1728 16,55 72 2052 79133 12638 19973 25.7 2219 2039 58 2822 41U97 72716 114213 26.7 12750 11947 5.56 18034

37/42415/MC TABLE 1.7—WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS (SCHEDULED CASTE) IN PANCHAYAT—1981

.No. of Popula- Literacy Main Work Distributim of Main workers Other Marginal Non- SI. jV'o. Name o f Panchayal] household lion rate workers participa------workers workers uiorkers Block tion rate Culliva- Agrictd- Household tors tural la- industry boureta loorker

(i) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

1. Ghenneerkara 585 2861 63.8 1143 39.9 58 990 I 94 69 1649 2. 133 702 65.4 233 32.2 10 168 1 54 11 358 3. Elanthoor 414 1965 64.5 846 43.1 57 714 26 59 21 1088 4. Kozhencherry 194 947 70.9 361 38.1 5 250 6 100 11 575 5. Mallapuzhassery 331 1676 72.9 514 30.7 13 442 4 55 148 1014 6. 294 1436 54.4 502 34.9 24 404 4 70 70 864 7. Omalloor 362 1766 55.4 715 40.5 24 608 5 78 89 762 ELANTHOOR 2313 11353 63.5 4324 38.1 191 3576 47 510 419 6610 1. 188 917 70.0 287 31.3 12 196 79 24 606

2. 735 3774 74.1 1258 33.3 8 986 10 254 121 2395 3. Ezhumottoor 315 1636 75.0 526 32.2 26 262 4 234 19 1091 4. Koipram 682 3453 71.3 1143 33.1 22 821 292 159 2151 5. Puramattom 332 1777 72.6 548 30.8 9 314 220 67 1152 6. Thottapuzhasseriy 229 1094 75.3 385 35.2 13 294 78 8 701 K O IPU R A M 2481 12651 73.1 4147 32.8 90 2873 27 1157 419 6610

1. Auruvappalam 470 2241 52.2 890 39.7 105 5S3 16 186 74 1277 2. Konni 433 2121 53.5 822 38.8 52 664 7 99 63 1236 3. Malayaiappuzha 500 2322 51.1 916 39.5 35 483 15 383 25 1381

4. Mylapia 183 857 63.0 303 35.4 11 2G5 27 51 503

5. Pramadom 674 3061 57.9 1095 35 8 83 813 56 143 161 1805 6. 252 1554 54.2 515 143 308 2 62 21 1018 7. Valiicode 576 2678 59.9 1029 45 790 55 139 200 1449 KONNI 3088 14834 55.6 5570 474 390t^ 151 1039 595 8669 1. Aranmula 1182 5973 68.6 2166 76 1850 15 225 303 3504 2. Kulaiiada 665 3329 64.8 1191 61 1004 12 114 139 1999 3. Mezhuveli 664 2834 67.3 883 47 705 5 126 301 1650 4. Mulakuzha 958 4929 71.1 1569 46 1217 43 263 346 3014 to. 5. Venmony 676 3529 64.7 1228 47 1013 21 147 157 2144 KULANADA 4145 20594 67.7 7037 277 5789 96 875 1246 12311 1. 276 1520 75.8 418 10 284 124 33 1069 2. Kallooppara 326 1720 76.7 488 8 357 123 51 1181 3. Kaviyoor 469 2458 76.0 795 8 594 13 180 53 1610 4. Kottanad 294 1502 74.4 495 19 358 8 110 67 940 5. Kottangal 203 1151 76.1 373 30 236 107 35 743 6. Kunxuuhiianam 420 2 J 67 74.1 640 30 414 10 186 58 1469 7. Mallappally 292 1455 68.0 433 14 269 2 148 20 1002

MALLAPPALLY 22«i 11973 74.6 3642 119 2i5-12 33 978 317 8014 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (^) ( 7) (8> ( 11) ( 12)

1. Noornad 757 3933 61.2 1508 .. 56 1243 45 164 131 2294 2. Palamel 900 4471 58.9 1445 .. 95 979 17 354 530 2496 3. Pandalam Thekkckara 634 2i?55 81.8 1274 .. 56 1117 14 87 235 1446 4. Pandalam 1264 6272 62.6 1966 .. 116 1463 97 290 673 3633 5. Thumpamon 267 1402 59.3 546 .. 24 453 4 65 41 815 PANDALAM 3822 19033 60.3 6739 .. 347 5255 177 960 1610 10684 1. Adoor 560 2825 60.1 997 35.3 35 671 80 211 208 1620 2. Erademangalam 731 3515 60.8 1354 38.5 93 976 6 279 317 1844

3. Earth 721 3741 52.8 1368 36.6 63 960 52 293 292 2081 *o O 4. Ezhamkulam 815 3990 56.9 1404 35.2 99 1029 33 243 1293 2293 5. Kalanjoor 1048 4795 57.9 1927 40.2 145 1400 23 469 162 2706 6. Kodiimon 1231 5855 58.6 1258 21.5 119 1751 118 370 343 3154

PARAKODE 5106 24721 57.8 9408 38.4 554 6787 312 755 1615 13698

1. Kodapra 482 2516 66.6 886 35.2 5 680 32 169 187 1463 2. Kuttapuzha 500 2613 76.3 876 33.5 5 570 5 296 50 1687 3. Kuttoor 491 2558 73.2 842 32.9 14 587 9 232 95 1621

4. JNedumpuram 151 798 72.8 26f> 35.1 7 195 78 31 487 5. Niranam 342 3788 60.1 634 35.5 4 581 12 37 218 936

Peringara 402 2190 71.1 747 34.1 3 580 3 161 276 1167 PULIKEEZK 2368 12463 70.2 4265 34.2 38 3193 61 973 837 7361

1: 9& ttur 2113 §1:? m §§ m H 229 }129 i m

2. Ranni 233 1170 68.0 390 33.4 7 292 6 85 9 111

3. Ranni Angadi 115 600 73.8 194 32.3 8 122 4 60 9 397

4. Ranni Pazhavangadi 418 2051 62.3 824 40.2 26 794 4 1(X) 28 1199 5. Ranni Perunad 498 2534 65.9 755 29.8 57 429 25 244 174 1605

6. Secthathodu 335 1532 5a.2 629 41.1 57 185 2 385 78 825

7. Vadasserikkara 512 2555 62.7 830 32.5 85 602 10 133 128 1597 8. Vechoocliira 482 2589 69.8 747 28.9 41 509 10 187 63 1779

RANNI 3044 15144 64.3 5037 33.3 364 3178 72 1423 618 9489 T a b l e 1.8 WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS SCHEDULED TRIBES IN PANCHAYATS 1981

SL Name of Panchayatsl No. of Popula­ Liter- Main Work Distribution of main workers No. Blocks house­ tion acy workers Partici­ Marginal holds rate pation Cultiva­ Agnl. House­ Other habourers workers worker 1 rate tors labour­ hold w ers: Indus­ try worker 1

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (H) (12) (13)

1 1 1 0 1 100.0 ~ 1 2 Cherukole 3 15 46.7 4 26.7 4 11

3 Elanthoor •• ~ •• •• 4 Kozhencherry 1 4 50.0 1 25.0 1 •• 3 K) K5 5 Mallapuzhassery 1 1 100.0 1 100.0 1 •• •• •• 6 Naranganam 5 19 73.7 4 21.1 4 2 13

7 Omalloor •• 5 4 2 ELANTHOOR 11 40 60.0 11 27.5 10 8 4 2 27 1 Ayoor 1 6 83.3 2 33.3 2 4 2 Eraviperoor 8 44 88.6 13 29.6 6 7 31 3 Ezhiimattoor 5 23 60.9 8 34.8 1 3 4 1 14 4 Koiprtim 2 12 58.3 3 26.0 9 1 9

5 Puramattom •• •• 6 8 19 57.9 18 42.2 5 3 11 KOIPURAM 24 104 63.5 44 32.7 1 18 • • 15 41 96

1 AiiiyappaiaiFi 27 111 l.§ 49.g i 4 Ig 47 3§

2 Konni 2 13 92.3 2 15.4 1 7 1 1 10

3 Maiayalapuzha 4 17 58.8 4 23.5 1 1 15 2 1 12

4 Mylapra • • ■ - • • • • 5 Pramadom 19 75 40.0 18 24.0 2 14 56 2 8 49 6 Thannilhode 7 37 32.4 14 37.8 13 1 3 20 7

KONNI 59 253 26.1 93 36.8 7 33 94 53 13 147

1 Aranimula 1 K) 2 Kuianada W 3 Mezhuveli 4 Miilakuzha

5 Venmoncy 1 1 100.0 1

KULANADA 1 1 100.0 1 100.0 1

1 Anicodu 5 27 85.2 3 H . l 3 23 2 Kailooppara

3 Kaviyoor 2 10 80.0 3 30.0 3 7 4 Kattanad

5 Kottangal 2 3 100.0 3 100.0 2 1

9 Kunnathannan 7 31 32.2 10 32.2 6 4 3 18 (13) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

7 Mallappally 14 78 65.4 28 35.9 1 19 a 2 MALLAPPALLI 30 149 63.8 47 31.5 1 30 16 6 96 1 Noomad •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 2 Pandalam Thckkckara 1 2 100.0 •• •• 3 Palamal 1 1 100.0 1 33.3 1

4 Pandalam ... - • • •• •• •• •• 5 Thumpamon ... •• .• •• •• •• •• PANDALAM 2 3 100.0 1 33.3 1 2 1 Adoor 2 2 100.0 2 100.0 2 2 Eradimangalam -• •• •• •• •• 3 Earath 1 4 75.0 1 25.0 -• •• 3 4 Rzhamtulam •• •• •• 5 Kalanjoor 3 6 33.0 5 83.3 2 2 1 1 6 Kodumon .. •• '• •• •• PARAKODE 6 12 58.3 8 66.7 2 2 3 4 1 2 3 66.7 3 100.0 2 1 2 Kutta'puzha 4 25 80.0 3 12.0 •• 1 7 15 3 Kuttoor 11 60 8tf.O 16 26.7 1 15 2 42

4 Ncdumpram 5 Niramam u> '.I a to PULIKEEZH 17 88 79.6 22 25.0 3 2 17 9 57

t Ghittar 226 1109 57.7 338 30.5 76 237 25 30 741 n 2 Ranni 9 33 57.6 18 54.6 13 5 15 3 Ranni Angadi

4 Ranni Pazhavangadi 71 324 64.8 125 38.6 28 89 8 18 181 5 Ranni Perumad 364 1761 45.6 524 29.7 255 202 43 24 13 1224 6 Seethathodu 27 129 35.7 37 28.7 12 11 14 4 88

7 Vadass(^rikkara 11 44 43.2 14 31.8 3 9 2 4 26 B Vechochira 127 634 55.1 197 31.1 66 111 1 20 15 1422 RANNI 1 835 4034 51.7 1253 31.1 440 672 43 98 84 2697 ^

SECriON 2

AGRICULTURE

TABLE 2 1 — RAINFALL IN SELECTED CENTRES

m m i Month Nmmai rainfall Actual rainfall ’83

0) (2) (3)

January 31.7 12.0 February 53.3 164.0 March 135.7 238.5 April 242.5 297.6

May 335.3 183.0 June 604.8 229.6 (£> July 600.5 433.2 August 429.8 533.0 September 283.5 432.8 October 412.5 90.8

November 274.6 232.0 December 58.2 56.0

Total 3463.2 2902.5 Dry land Wet land Total Name o f block Number of Area in Number of Anea in Number of Area in Survey sub hectares Survey sub hectares Survey hectares divisions divisions sub divisions

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

Slanthoor 40434 9474 13206 1253 53640 10627 Koipuram 30925 11155 12504 1587 43429 12742

Konni 38210 14088 9947 928 48157 15016 Kulanada 14386 3434 7223 686 21609 4120 M^.ilapally 26053 12272 5747 974 31800 13247 Pandalarrs 23454 4703 11398 1158 34852 5862 Parakode 42192 20744 24«94 2259 67086 23003

Pulikeezh 15342 1721 18645 3165 33987 4886 Ranni 36018 25784 1416 302 37434 26086 TABLE 2.3—LAND UTILISATION PATTERN (Area in hectare)

JVame of Block Area under non- Area ctdtimhle but Net area under agricnltural use not cuitivaied cultivation

(1) (2) (3) (4) i. Elanthoor 817 157 9439 2. Koipuram 15 2 107

3. Konni 1018 121 12858 4. Kulanada 5 3542 5. Mallappally 9 11491

6. Pandalam 6 2 4777 7. Parakode 1227 108 17863

3. Pulikeezh 7 40

9. Ranni 1253 2638 16022 TABLE 2.4—UVE STOCK POPULATION— 1982

Cattle—Female Total female Buffalo wes SL Name of Total Male Total Total Total Mo. PanchayalsjBlocki Cross Indige­ Cross Indi­ cattle Female Male live- Poultry breed nous breed genous slock

( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) ( 10) ( 11) ( 12)

1 Cheimtierkara 453 984 1438 3295 4733 707 5440 43 133 7432 14637 2 Cherukole 628 262 1905 890 2795 453 324fcS 21 84 4630 10956 3 Elenthur 443 453 1263 1552 2815 470 3283 20 86 4473 11441 4 Kozhencherry 554 14fi 1422 318 1740 255 199S 19 9 2653 10481 5 Mullapuzhasserry 591 213 1566 667 2233 376 2609 76 55 3370 9886

6 Naranganarn 849 191 1933 1385 3318 562 388W 71 104 5564 11788 7 479 472 1484 1727 3211 585 3796 11 76 5229 9957 ELA^r!"HOOR 3997 2721 11011 9834 2(»45 3408 24253 261 547 33351 67914 1 Ayoor 1192 536 3554 1324 4S78 646 5524 >6 124 7859 18933 2 Eraviperoor 1071 323 2855 1216 4071 468 4539 11 98 6034 17193 3 963 179 2896 852 3748 459 4207 7 102 6018 13820 4 Koipuram 1465 91 3917 317 4234 616 4850 10 54 6483 22834 5 Puramattom 724 120 1778 624 2602 389 2991 6 110 4162 13760 6 Thottupuzhasserry 908 57 2328 440 2768 410 3178 3 18 4359 13634

KOIPURAM 6323 1306 17528 4773 22301 2988 2528»i 53 506 34915 100174 1 AruvappaJam 398 739 1190 2409 3S99 766 4365 10 53 6353 12533 2 Konni 818 825 2257 2719 4976 920 5896 36 230 9165 16308 3 Malayalapuzha 724 439 2243 1837 4080 473 4553 43 486 6882 9646 4 Mylapra 536 208 393 665 1059 369 2428 17 28 3141 7657 1 5 Pramadom, 844 960 2544 3214 5758 1011 6769 26 51 9073 $A 17230 p 6 Thannithode 354 659 978 1958 2936 684 3620 38 178 6316 9431 7 Vallicode 449 643 1337 2781 4118 818 4936 72 116 6409 12780 KONNI 4123 4528 11942 15584 27526 5041 32567 242 1242 47339 85635 1 Araninula 534 976 1834 3167 5001 830 5831 40 55 5171 9251 2 Kulanada 428 1210 946 3952 4898 832 5730 64 74 7728 11756 3 Mezhuveli 287 568 911 2266 3177 491 3668 102 51 7831 19D35 4 Mulakuzha 384 925 1050 3864 4914 826 5740 79 47 6216 14514 bO 5 Venmony 250 1028 694 3637 4331 03 690 5021 25 12 6484 12813 KULANADA 1883 3687 5435 16886 22321 3669 25990 310 239 35430 682^9 1 Anicodu 736 256 2222 894 3116 585 3651 22 33 5326 12508 2 Kallooppara 765 472 2030 1426 3456 494 3950 16 lb8 5750 16614 3 Kaviyoor 539 535 1808 1231 3039 402 3441 33 64 4577 12572 4 Kottanad 652 316 1786 1004 2790 473 3263 6 46 47D3 10942 5 Kottangal 575 739 1481 1599 3080 680 3 ^ 18 106 6318 13031 6 Kunnathanam 881 273 2605 649 3254 477 3731 19 122 5559 15050 7 Mallappally 1092 290 2913 973 3886 664 4550- 6 68 6397 134^1 MALLAPPALLY 5240 2881 14845 7776 22621 3725 26346 - 120 550 3 8 ^ 94161 (1)______{^) w __^ (6) (7) P) ilO) xn ) (12) f- . ■ . 1 Noornad ,,,690 1245 3W6 5&57 m 9 '6306 23 51 9769 11161 2 Palamel ^4,59 4 # 9 lv552 3510 27 66 11762 16418 3 Pap(J||^ Thekkekavu ,377 . m J81 j>m8 925 4664 50 93 6484 9297 4 m 1683 AIB3 .6066 U80 >m46 63 255 11821 15884 5 Thuni|3aman 440 fOl v3P2 i m iS6 4 344 2096 2 18 2799 6427

WP m w 23604 S020 28624 165 483 42635 59187 1 Adopr w 31,0 JQ&3 1^8 .4561 812 5373 55 74 7522 14306 2 Enac^nia^^iam ,.,367 m i 2 ^ 2 MBS 726 4211 106 48 6435 10863

3 % ath ■W 1414 .2884 4308 7»1 5099 94 53 7379 10740 o> 4 ^h^r^k^lam . ^ 3 W'^2 3698 5i70 S51 €621 184 119 9868 15361 5 J^lanjcor J53 i l l s 1233 4151 5384 1M7 6531 214 274 9538 18075 4^5 U41 1434 4317 5751 1291 7042 228 124 9590 16820 f§l2 10277 18980 291‘57 §720 34877 831 692 50328 86165 1 K^dapra ,4 ^ 5 ¥) 2693 2«4 2977 438 3415 31 62 4687 16422 2 Ku|t^{>jKha 6IS tail IftW lfi87 2927 311 32W8 37 34 4796 14526 ■432 18S0 1078 2958 407 3365 26 50 4550 13349 ,366 J.S7 1073 ©5 1468 160 1628 21 21 2524 85:3

5 JJiranam w 1604 ao 1654 229 1885 81 17 28g2 2411 ^ | *erlng,jtr^ 4S6 m 1335 l i i i 2486 364 2850 103 91 4318 27233 PULIKEEZH 3811 1510 10425 404 . 14470 1909 16379 305 275 24237 82527 1 Ghittar 322 540 1023 1688 2711 400 31 111 52 192 4783 11418

2 Ranni 676 79 1853 437 2290 285 2575 13 17 34S3 3 RanniAagadi 955 29 2556 289 2845 447 3292 23 549 4736 11521 4 Ranni Pazhavangadj 1112 349 3141 1471 4612 779 5391 8 135 7791 17164 5 Pcrinsfd. 814 896 2562 2972 5534 878 6412 122 308 10341 23429 6 Seethathode 240 533 670 1964 2634 580 3214 51 225 4896 12087 7 Vadesserikkara 880 481 2535 1420 3955 BOS 4758 5 74 7068 14601 8 Vechochira 972 95 3024 516 3540 419 3959 12 179 6387 13247 RANNI 5972 3002 17364 10757 28121 4591 32712 286 1679 49485 1122927

03 O'

SECTION 3

EDUCATION

TABLE S.l—SCHDCX.S FOR GENERAL EDUCATION (1983-84)

Lower Primary Vjffer Primaiy High School Privak Un-aid;d Total Gavern- V nroi^ T(^al Govet/i- Ptivate Vn-z^J^d Total Mtnt ment

(1) (3) (4) (3^ (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (H) (12) (13)

1. Elanthoor 12 28 40 5 11 16 8 9 17 2. Koipu'-nm 16 44 60 6 9 - • 17 ,g 11 13 3. Konni 20 17 1 38 1 12 13 5 13 18 4. Kuianada 25 24 49 3 8 , * 11 1 8 9 5, MaJIappiJly 13 42 3 58 2 5 7 5 15 20 6. 09 PandaJam 28 21 2 51 6 6 I 13 NA MA NA NA 7. Parakodc 32 8 40 5 13 I 19 9 9 1 19 8. Pulikcczh ir 29 2 42 4 5 2 11 5 8 2 15 9. Rannl 36 58 U 49 m 5 17 22 Sub-Total m 249 8 436 45 188 4 m 40 90 3 133 Mmicipalitiss: 1. Pathanamthitta i . 7 .. . . . % ; , ■ 3 2 4 6 2. Thiruvana 3 w , .. lA 3 2 6 8 Sub-Total 7 W .. m 8 % 4 10 14 4&C m 48 91 - 4- 148 - 44- ItX) 3 147 TABLE 3.2—STUDENTS IN GENERAL EDUCATION (198S-a*X,

Private SL\b. Nmiut of Sleek GovenmaU Private Unaidrd Total Tatid ~t------' ( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

1. Elanthcor 8924 11964 •• 11964 20888 2. Koipuram 6239 f , 15896 : tS896 22135 3. Konni N.A. N.A N.A. N-.A. 28008 4. Kulanada 5168 11522 11522 16690 • V 5. MallajppiJl' N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 20330 6. Pandalam 10576 8573 ‘ 344 8917 19493 41^ o . 7. Parat^odc '22085 20010 1313 21323 43408 -V 8. Pulikeezh 6438 11319 2140 13459 19897 9. Ranni N.A. ' N.A. N.A. N.A. 18560 Sub-Total 59430 79284 3797 830ei 2C3409

Municipalities

1. Pathanamthitta 2143 4899 4399 , 7042 2. Thiruvalla 3080 8182 8182 11262 Sub-Total 5223 13081 13061 18304 District Total 64653 92365 3797 96162 227713 TABLE 3.3—SCHEDULED CASTE & SCHEDULED TRIBE STUDENTS IN SCHOOL EDUCATION (1983-84) ■<1 ■Pi- K> 4i. Private Schools Aided Unaided Total r^ SLM. JVanw of Block SC ST SCST SCST SCST SC ST

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (H) 1. Elanthoor 1582 6 2247 9 11\1 9 3829 15

2. Koiptiram 878 • • 3382 10 3382 10 4260 10 3. Konni NANA NA NA NA NA NANA 3026 22 4. Kulanada 1458 3055 3055 4513 • • 5. Mallappilly NANA NANA NA NA NA NA 3922 60

6. Pandalam 2463 .. 1327 2 4 1331 2 3794 2 7. Parakode 5274 3 3214 6 3214 6 8488 9

8, Pulikeezh 1767 4 2145 3 86 2231 3 3998 7 9. Ranni NANA NA NANANA NANA 3074 37

SubTotal: 13422 13 15370 30 90 15460 30 38904 162 Municipalities

1. Pathanamtbitta 335 2 474 474 809 2 2. Thiriivalla 506 7 1090 6 1090 6 1596 13

Sub Total: 841 9 1564 6 1564 6 2405 15 Grand Total: 14263 22 16934 36 90 17024 36 41309 177 TABLE 3.4—SOCIAL AND CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS—1.984

Cinema Theatres SI.M. Name of Block uiviuiy jxcuuin^ luunc I fVoo No. Sealing capacity

(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (1) / . _ .. / I. Elanthoor 26 30 4 1370 14

2. Koipuram 11 11 7 5100 9 3. Konni 28 36 4 21&0 8 4. Kulanada 18 22 4 1240 8 5. Mallappilly 21 21 3 6 ^ 10

6. Pandalam 15 15 6 4200 7 ro 7. Parakkodc 38 38 12 4582 15

8. Pulikeezh 6 11 2 1140 8

9. Ranni 24 36 9 2903 14 SubTotal: 187 220 51 23365 93 Municipalities

1. Pathanamthitta 3 3 3 ■1982 14 2. Thiruvalla 5 5 2 1900 12 ^^nhTotaJr 8 8 5 3882 26 Grand Total; 195 228 55 27247 119 SECTION IV

MISCELLANEOUS

37/4245/MC.

Type of houses Distribution of pucca houses according to SI. Toted Electrified Mo. Name, of block Huts Old and houses houses llUUStAnr%ti CO c dilapidated Belom 500 501-1000 1001-1500 above 1500

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

1. Elenthoor 3866 793 14309 18968 5481 6474 4949 2062 824

2. Koiparam 5923 1174 14323 21420 7147 745.3 4104 1954 812 3. Konni 6636 954 1772 25362 4514 10856 4554 1712 650 4. Kulaiiada 4500 604 14965 20069 5918 6647 4831 2537 950 5. Mallappilly 4812 475 14258 19545 5676 707-9 4287 1979 913 6. Pandalam 4994 3915 1431 424 1108 13900 20002 4471 8130 CJ» 7. Parakode 8461 1258 17678 27397 6090 11557 4239 1363 519

8. Pulikeezh 6853 1046 11153 19052 6265 6562 2785 1287 559 9. Ranni 11279 111 16406 28407 5488 8775 4770 2026 835

Sub: Total 57324 8134 134764 200222 51050 73493 38434 16351 6486

Municipalities 1. Pathanamthitta 1191 291 3638 5120 1669 1782 1230 461 165

2 Thiruvalla 805 232 3641 4678 2521 1721 1035 561 324 Sub Total 1996 523 7279 9798 4190 3503 2265 1022 489

District total 59320 8657 142043 210020 55240 76996 40699 17373 6975 Source; Suivey on hotising and employment 1980. Directorate of Economics & Statistics. TABLE 4.2—INDUSTRIAL UNITS AND BANKS (1983-84)

Name o f Block Large Medium Srruail scale No. o f bank Offices (4) (1) (2) (3)

1. Elanthoor 90* 19

2. Koipurani I 30 36 3. Konni 32 11 4. Kuianada I 18 18 5. Maliappilly 2 57 23 6. Pandalam 1 35 11

7. Parakode 86 14 8. Pulikeezh 3 121* 15 9. Ranni 18 41 18 Sub total 26 510 165 Municipalities 1. Pathanamthitta 10 2. Thiruvalla 2 -• 17 bub Total 2 •• 27 District Total 28 510 192

^Including SSI units in Pathanamthitta and Thiruvalla Municipalities also. Migration outside the country Total Migration to Name of Block migration otiwr States Gtdf Other Total in India countries countries

( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

1. Elanthoor 7929 5217 2241 471 2712 2. Koipuram 9329 3614 2904 811 3715 3. Konni 6090 4801 101 1 278 1289 4. Kulanada 7764 5703 1744 317 2061 5. Mallappilly 7089 4760 167S 651 2329 6. Pandaiam 5033 4075 785 173 958

7. Parakode 5292 4030 1094 168 1262 8. Pulikeezh 6097 3981 1673 443 2116 9 . Ranni 5128 3325 1349 454 1803

Sub total 59751 41506 14479 3766 18245 Municipalities: 1. Thiruvalla 944 576 266 102 368 2. Pathanamthi tta 1423 759 557 107 664

Sub total 2367 1335 823 209 1032 District Total 62118 42841 15302 3975 19277

Source: Siurv'ey on housing and Employment 1980. D.E.S. TABLE 4.5—MEDICAL IN STITUTION (1983-84)

Allopathic Primary Ayurvedic Homo»- Health Hospital & dispensaries JVafne of Block Hospital Dispensary centres & dispensaries sub-eenires

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) ( 6 )

1 . ElenthoOT 1 4 1 1 NA.

2. Koipuram •• 2 2 3 »

3. Konni -• 8 1 >5

4. Kulanada • • 2 I 1 f5 5. Mallappally Nil 4 1 5 97

6. Fandalam ...... 1 3 yy 7. Parakkode 1 1 I 1 99 8.Pulikeezh 3 1 2 79

y. Ranni 8* 2 •• ?? Sub total 2 32 11 16 ‘fs MtmicipaRiies 1. Pathanamthitta 1 97 2. Thiruvalla 1 99 Sub total 2 9 9

District Total 4 32 111 16 99 * Seasonal at Pamoa JVo. of Roads in {K.M.) Panchayats M arkets Communications SL Mem of Block Simt-ligkU------dialers Mo. Black Metalled Public Private Post Telegraph Telephone topped No. N o. offices qj^e Connections

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

1. Elanthoor 3248 N.A. 10 485 7 2 27 5 675 2. Koipuram 4295 8 355 N.A. 5 8 28 10 146 3. Konni 2751 N.A. 25 118 12 2 21 3 301 4. Kulanada 2975 2 76 709 6 2 28 5 700

5. Mallappilly 3432 N.A. 882 30 9 N".A. 33 9 N.A.

6. Pandalam 2169 60 5 150 9 7 18 4 174 C0 7. Parakkode 3420 N.A. N.A. 15 9 5 27 9 430 8. Pulikeezh 2412 2 21 350 4 2 27 14 647 9. Ranni 2188 N.A. 771 N.A. 9 4 46 12 N.A. Subtotal 27890 72 2145 3377 70 32 255 71 3073 Municipalities: 1. Pathanamthitta 1921 3 N.A. 66 2 .. 5 2 NIEPA DC

D04226