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EXPERT REPORT of PHILIP G. ZIMBARDO, Ph.D
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA ALEXANDRIA DIVISION SUHAIL NAJIM ) ABDULLAH AL SHIMARI et al., ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) C.A. No. 08-cv-0827 GBL-JFA ) CACI INTERNATIONAL, INC., et. al., ) ) Defendants ) ) EXPERT REPORT OF PHILIP G. ZIMBARDO, Ph.D. jO qspgfttjpobm cbdlhspvoe boe rvbmjgjdbujpot j M M j M M O j q t v M j RZWYM q b v O j q OeO q M RZVZM z v M nOtOM RZVVM z v bOcO I J i q M t b M RZVUM c d O j x v M w M s v o k m v M t O j x q g q b q b j q q b O j d i e t M o q t d d b s f t n t O j z v IRZVXNRZWQJM o z v IRZWQN RZWXJM d v IRZWXNRZWYJ t v IRZWYNSQQTJO j v m M c M j m M t v x M q O j UQQ VQ O j N M q m RZ M N q [ d d M X O u [ C u O d s O It oO RVM p SVM RZXRJO i t oO TM d k M i s M o Nt d M g t d M q jjM qM q s q ô s [ d O x M ed[ vOtO h q p O { M qO hO IRZXRJO C t -
North American Journal of Psychology, 1999. PUB DATE 1999-00-00 NOTE 346P.; Published Semi-Annually
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 449 388 CG 029 765 AUTHOR McCutcheon, Lynn E., Ed. TITLE North American Journal of Psychology, 1999. PUB DATE 1999-00-00 NOTE 346p.; Published semi-annually. AVAILABLE FROM NAJP, 240 Harbor Dr., Winter Garden, FL 34787 ($35 per annual subscription). Tel: 407-877-8364. PUB TYPE Collected Works Serials (022) JOURNAL CIT North American Journal of Psychology; vl n1-2 1999 EDRS PRICE MF01/PC14 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Psychology; *Research Tools; *Scholarly Journals; *Social Science Research ABSTRACT "North American Journal of Psychology" publishes scientific papers of general interest to psychologists and other social scientists. Articles included in volume 1 issue 1 (June 1999) are: "Generalist Looks at His Career in Teaching: Interview with Dr. Phil Zimbardo"; "Affective Information in Videos"; "Infant Communication"; "Defining Projective Techniques"; "Date Selection Choices in College Students"; "Study of the Personality of Violent Children"; "Behavioral and Institutional Theories of Human Resource Practices"; "Self-Estimates of Intelligence:"; "When the Going Gets Tough, the Tough Get Going"; "Behaviorism and Cognitivism in Learning Theory"; "On the Distinction between Behavioral Contagion, Conversion Conformity, and Compliance Conformity"; "Promoting Altruism in Troubled Youth"; The Influence of insecurity on Exchange and Communal Intimates"; "Height as Power in Women"; "Moderator Effects of Managerial Activity Inhibition on the Relation between Power versus Affiliation Motive Dominance and Econdmic Efficiency"; -
Pathology of Imprisonment
Pathology of Imprisonment PHILIP G. ZIMBARDO Philip Zimbardo and his colleagues were interested in studying the effects of imprisonment on human behavior—in particular, the psychological impact of imprisonment. They opened a mock prison and peopled it with carefully screened college students who were “mature, emotionally stable, normal, intelligent,” and “from middle-class homes throughout the United States and Canada.” Then they observed what happened. The results of the experiment proved so shocking that the researchers aborted it after just six days. In this essay, Zimbardo reports on these results. He then comments on why prisons breed pathological behavior and what we might do to prevent what happened during the experiment. was recently released from solitary confinement after being held therein Ifor 37 months [months!]. A silent system was imposed upon me and to even whisper to the man in the next cell resulted in being beaten by guards, sprayed with chemical mace, blackjacked, stomped and thrown into a strip- cell naked to sleep on a concrete floor without bedding, covering, wash basin or even a toilet. The floor served as toilet and bed, and even there the silent system was enforced. To let a moan escape your lips because of the pain and discomfort . resulted in another beating. I spent not days, but months there during my 37 months in solitary. I have filed every writ possible against the administrative acts of brutality. The state courts have all denied the petitions. Because of my refusal to let the things die down and forget all that happened during my 37 months in solitary . -
Behavior Modification, Token Economies, and the Law
Token and Taboo: Behavior Modification, Token Economies, and the Law David B. Wexler* Not surprisingly, legal concepts from the prisoners' rights move- ment have begun to spill over into the area of the rights of the institu- tionalized mentally ill. Since the mental patient movement is free of the law and order backlash that restrains the legal battles of prison- ers, it may evoke considerable sympathy from the public, the legisla- tures, and the courts. Commentators and authorities have recently directed attention to important procedural problems in the administration of psychiatric jus- tice' and to the legal issues presented by various methods of therapy. Legal restrictions on a hospital's right to subject unwilling patients to electroconvulsive therapy ' and psychosurgery3 are developing rapidly, and close scrutiny is now being given to "aversive" techniques of be- havior modification and control 4-such as procedures for suppressing transvestitism by administering painful electric shocks to the patient while dressed in women's clothing, and procedures for controlling al- * Professor of Law, University of Arizona. B.A., 1961, Harpur College; J.D., 1964, New York University. 1. See, e.g., Wexler, Scoville et al, The Administration of Psychiatric Justice: Theory and Practice in Arizona, 13 ARIz. L. REV. 1 (1971) [hereinafter cited as PSYCHIATRIC JUSTICE PROJECT]. 2. N.Y. Times, July 15, 1972, at 7, col. 3. In California, section 5325(f) of the Welfare and Institutions Code gives a patient the right to refuse shock treatment, but the following section allows the professional person in charge of the institution, or his designee, to deny the right "for good cause." CAL. -
Accuracy in Interpersonal Perception: a Social Relations Analysis
Psychological Bulletin ~t 1987 by the American PsychologicalAssociation, Inc. 1987, VOI. 102, No. 3, 390-402 0033-2909/87/$00.75 Accuracy in Interpersonal Perception: A Social Relations Analysis David A. Kenny and Linda Albright University of Connecticut For the past 30 years, the study ofaccuracy in person perception has been a neglected topic in social and personality psychology. Research in this area was stopped by a critique of global accuracy scores by Cronbach and Gage. They argued that accuracy should be measured in terms of components. Currently, interest in the topic of accuracy is rekindling. This interest is motivated, in part, by a reaction to the bias literature. We argue that modern accuracy research should (a) focus on measur- ing when and how people are accurate and not on who is accurate, (b) use each person as both judge and target, and (c) partition accuracy into components. The social relations model (Kenny & La Voie, 1984) can be used as a paradigm to meet these requirements. According to this model, there are four types of accuracy, only two of which are generally conceptually interesting. The first, cared individual accuracy, measures the degree to which people's judgments of an individual correspond to how that individual tends to behave across interaction partners. The second, called dyadic accuracy, measures the degree to which people can uniquely judge how a specific individual will behave with them. We present an example that shows high levelsof individual accuracy and lower levelsofdyadic accuracy. The topic of accuracy in interpersonal perception is a funda- War II easily absorbed this tradition. -
1006384870-MIT.Pdf
Essays on Job Search, Unemployment, and Regulatory Compliance By G6kqe Bagbug B.A., Istanbul University, 2005 M.A., Istanbul University, 2008 M.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015 SUBMITTED TO THE SLOAN SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN MANAGEMENT at the MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY JUNE 2017 C2017 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. All rights reserved. I Signature redacted Signature of Author: Department of Management May 5, 2017 Signature redacted Certified by: Thomas A. Kochan George Maverick Bunker Professor of Management/ Thesis Co-Supe/visor Signature redacted Certified by: /&oberto M ern ez William F. Pounds Professor in ag ent Thesis C -Sup isor Signature redacted Accepted by: INSTITUTE MASSACHUSETTS Catherine Tucker Sloan Distinguished Professor of Management MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY co Professor of Marketing LU Chair, MIT Sloan PhD Program JUN 262017 I 0 LIBRARIES 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02139 MfTLibraries http://Iibraries.mit.edu/ask DISCLAIMER NOTICE Due to the condition of the original material, there are unavoidable flaws in this reproduction. We have made every effort possible to provide you with the best copy available. Thank you. The images contained in this document are of the best quality available. Essays on Job Search, Unemployment, and Regulatory Compliance by Gik9e Bagbug Submitted to the Sloan School of Management on May 5, 2017 in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Management Abstract This dissertation is composed of four essays, each studying limits to the means that are famously known to be effective. -
In the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware Karen Sbriglio, Firemen’S ) Retirement System of St
EFiled: Aug 06 2021 03:34PM EDT Transaction ID 66784692 Case No. 2018-0307-JRS IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE KAREN SBRIGLIO, FIREMEN’S ) RETIREMENT SYSTEM OF ST. ) LOUIS, CALIFORNIA STATE ) TEACHERS’ RETIREMENT SYSTEM, ) CONSTRUCTION AND GENERAL ) BUILDING LABORERS’ LOCAL NO. ) 79 GENERAL FUND, CITY OF ) BIRMINGHAM RETIREMENT AND ) RELIEF SYSTEM, and LIDIA LEVY, derivatively on behalf of Nominal ) C.A. No. 2018-0307-JRS Defendant FACEBOOK, INC., ) ) Plaintiffs, ) PUBLIC INSPECTION VERSION ) FILED AUGUST 6, 2021 v. ) ) MARK ZUCKERBERG, SHERYL SANDBERG, PEGGY ALFORD, ) ) MARC ANDREESSEN, KENNETH CHENAULT, PETER THIEL, JEFFREY ) ZIENTS, ERSKINE BOWLES, SUSAN ) DESMOND-HELLMANN, REED ) HASTINGS, JAN KOUM, ) KONSTANTINOS PAPAMILTIADIS, ) DAVID FISCHER, MICHAEL ) SCHROEPFER, and DAVID WEHNER ) ) Defendants, ) -and- ) ) FACEBOOK, INC., ) ) Nominal Defendant. ) SECOND AMENDED VERIFIED STOCKHOLDER DERIVATIVE COMPLAINT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page(s) I. SUMMARY OF THE ACTION...................................................................... 5 II. JURISDICTION AND VENUE ....................................................................19 III. PARTIES .......................................................................................................20 A. Plaintiffs ..............................................................................................20 B. Director Defendants ............................................................................26 C. Officer Defendants ..............................................................................28 -
Interpersonal Perception of Narcissism in an At-Risk Adolescent Sample: a Social Relations Analysis
The University of Southern Mississippi The Aquila Digital Community Dissertations Fall 12-2009 Interpersonal Perception of Narcissism in an At-Risk Adolescent Sample: A Social Relations Analysis Sarah June Grafeman University of Southern Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations Part of the Personality and Social Contexts Commons, School Psychology Commons, and the Social Psychology Commons Recommended Citation Grafeman, Sarah June, "Interpersonal Perception of Narcissism in an At-Risk Adolescent Sample: A Social Relations Analysis" (2009). Dissertations. 1104. https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations/1104 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The University of Southern Mississippi INTERPERSONAL PERCEPTION OF NARCISSISM IN AN AT-RISK ADOLESCENT SAMPLE: A SOCIAL RELATIONS ANALYSIS by Sarah June Grafeman A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate School of The University of Southern Mississippi in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2009 COPYRIGHT BY SARAH JUNE GRAFEMAN 2009 The University of Southern Mississippi INTERPERSONAL PERCEPTION OF NARCISSISM IN AN AT-RISK ADOLESCENT SAMPLE: A SOCIAL RELATIONS ANALYSIS by Sarah June Grafeman Abstract of a Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate School of The University of Southern Mississippi in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2009 ABSTRACT INTERPERSONAL PERCEPTION OF NARCISSISM IN AN AT-RISK ADOLESCENT SAMPLE: A SOCIAL RELATIONS ANALYSIS by Sarah June Grafeman December 2009 The current study utilized Kenny's (1994) social relations model to explore the interpersonal consequences of narcissism in an at-risk adolescent residential sample. -
175 Alexandra Rutherford's Major Premise, She Tells Us, Is That B.F. Skinner Has Had an Enduring Impact on American Society An
Behavior and Social Issues, 18, 175-177 (2009). © Peter Lamal. Readers of this article may copy it without the copyright owner’s permission, if the author and publisher are acknowledged in the copy and the copy is used for educational, not-for-profit purposes. FROM RATS AND PIGEONS TO CULTURAL PRACTICES: A REVIEW OF BEYOND THE BOX: B. F. SKINNER’S TECHNOLOGY OF BEHAVIOR FROM LABORATORY TO LIFE, 1950S TO 1970S BY ALEXANDRA RUTHERFORD (2009). Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-0-8020-9774-3. 224 pp. $55.00. Alexandra Rutherford’s major premise, she tells us, is that B.F. Skinner has had an enduring impact on American society and her book describes the how, when, where, and why of this impact. Furthermore, although the experimental analysis of behavior and the philosophy of radical behaviorism continue to be vibrant areas, Rutherford’s thesis is that Skinner’s lasting impact is due to his development of, and adoption by others, of his technology of behavior, “Skinner’s most enduring achievement was to treat human behavior change like any other technological problem” (p. 10). At the same time, however, Rutherford reminds us that Skinner’s system was and continues to be rejected by many on philosophical grounds and by others on ethical grounds. This book outlines the evolution of Skinner’s behavioral technology by describing several projects undertaken during the 1950s through the 1970s. The development of the experimental analysis of behavior relied heavily upon experiments with pigeons and rats in free operant chambers, the latter often referred to as Skinner Boxes, after their inventor. -
Yul Kwon, from Bullying Target to Reality TV Star by NPR Staff from Npr.Org 2012
Name: Class: Yul Kwon, From Bullying Target to Reality TV Star By NPR Staff From Npr.Org 2012 Yul Kwon’s early life was mired with a host of challenges. Born to South Korean immigrants in New York, Kwon never had a positive role model from his community. In 2006, he decided to join the cast of Survivor and make a name for himself in popular culture. As you read, take notes on how Yul Kwon overcame his personal demons to become a role model for other Asian Americans. [1] Yul Kwon first earned his game-changer status when the Yale University-trained lawyer put his career on hold to compete on the CBS show Survivor in 2006. He became the first Asian- American to win that show's $1 million prize. That led to work as a special correspondent for CNN, a lecturer at the FBI Academy, and deputy chief of the Federal Communication Commission's Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau. Kwon currently hosts the news program LinkAsia on LinkTV, and recently finished hosting PBS' America Revealed, a mini documentary series "Yul J. Kwon" is licensed under CC BY 2.0. about agriculture, transportation, energy and manufacturing. Being A Target Of Bullying Kwon's early life involved a host of challenges. He was born in 1975 in New York to South Korean immigrants. He tells Tell Me More host Michel Martin he had a severe lisp as a kid, so many people assumed he was a foreigner who could not speak English properly. Kwon says he grew increasingly quiet to avoid being teased or beaten up. -
Chuck Klosterman on Film and Television
Chuck Klosterman on Film and Television A Collection of Previously Published Essays Scribner New York London Toronto Sydney SCRIBNER A Division of Simon & Schuster, Inc. 1230 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10020 www.SimonandSchuster.com Essays in this work were previously published in Sex, Drugs, and Cocoa Puffs copyright © 2003, 2004 by Chuck Klosterman, Chuck Klosterman IV copyright © 2006, 2007 by Chuck Klosterman, and Eating the Dinosaur copyright © 2009 by Chuck Klosterman. All rights reserved, including the right to reproduce this book or portions thereof in any form whatsoever. For information address Scribner Subsidiary Rights Department, 1230 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020. First Scribner ebook edition September 2010 SCRIBNER and design are registered trademarks of The Gale Group, Inc., used under license by Simon & Schuster, Inc., the publisher of this work. For information about special discounts for bulk purchases, please contact Simon & Schuster Special Sales at 1- 866-506-1949 or [email protected]. The Simon & Schuster Speakers Bureau can bring authors to your live event. For more information or to book an event contact the Simon & Schuster Speakers Bureau at 1-866-248-3049 or visit our website at www.simonspeakers.com. Manufactured in the United States of America ISBN 978-1-4516-2478-6 Portions of this work originally appeared in Esquire and on SPIN.com. Contents From Sex, Drugs, and Cocoa Puffs This Is Emo What Happens When People Stop Being Polite Being Zack Morris Sulking with Lisa Loeb on the Ice Planet Hoth The Awe-Inspiring Beauty of Tom Cruise’s Shattered, Troll-like Face How to Disappear Completely and Never Be Found From Chuck Klosterman IV Crazy Things Seem Normal, Normal Things Seem Crazy Don’t Look Back in Anger Robots Chaos 4, 8, 15, 16, 23, 42 Television From Eating the Dinosaur “Ha ha,” he said. -
Self-Concept and Interpersonal Perception Change in Basketball Teams
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1971 Self-concept and interpersonal perception change in basketball teams Richard Alan Wright The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Wright, Richard Alan, "Self-concept and interpersonal perception change in basketball teams" (1971). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 5644. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/5644 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. COPYRIGHT ACT OF 1976 Th is is an unpublished manuscript in which copyright sub s is t s , Any further r epr in tin g of its contents must be approved BY THE AUTHOR. Mansfield Library U niversity of Montana Date: /o/zs/tfc*________ SELF-CONCEPT AND INTERPERSONAL PERCEPTION CHANGE IN BASKETBALL TEAMS By Richard A, Wright B»A. University of Utah, I968 Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA 1971 Approved bys Chairman, Board of Examinees D^an, Graduate School^ UMI Number: EP41108 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted.