Porth Neigwl to Abersoch PORTH NEIGWL to ABERSOCH, LLYN
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Weatherman Walking Porth Neigwl to Abersoch PORTH NEIGWL TO ABERSOCH, LLYN ABERSOCH BEACH 8 PORTH NEIGWL BEACH PENRHYN DU ENGINE HOUSE 1 ABERSOCH GOLF CLUB PORTH NEIGWL 6 DUNES ST TUWDAL’S 7 ISLAND EAST 2 5 COAST PATH 4 TIP OF MYNYDD CILAN 3 1 Points of interest Start Finish Route The Weatherman Walking maps are intended as a guide The BBC takes no responsibility for any accident or injury Reproduced by permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf to help you walk the route. We recommend using an that may occur while following the route. Always wear of HMSO. © Crown copyright and database right 2009. OS map of the area in conjunction with this guide. appropriate clothing and footwear and check weather All rights reserved. Ordnance Survey Licence number APPROXIMATE DISTANCE: Routes and conditions may have changed since this conditions before heading out. 100019855. guide was written. 10 MILES ABERSOCH BEACH For this walk we’ve included OS grid references should you wish to use them. WEATHERMAN WALKING PAGE 2 PORTH NEIGWL TO ABERSOCH, LLYN Today’s walk follows the Wales Coast Path from the beach at Porth Neigwl heading south up and around the Mynydd Cilan headland, onto Porth Ceiriad, then heading north to the popular seaside resort of . Abersoch Llyn Peninsula Start: Distance: Parking: Travel information: Further information: Porth Neigwl Approx. 10 miles There is public parking at Porth Neigwl There is a bus that runs between Visit Wales Coast Path website for more (free) and a number of car parks in Abersoch and Llanengan, about half a information and path diversions Starting Ref: Grade: Abersoch (charge). mile from the beach. In the summer www.walescoastpath.gov.uk/plan-your-visit SH 28420 26671 Moderate season there is also often a coastal bus that stops at Porth Neigwl. See local bus Walk time: time tables for details of check at: 4-5 hours www.traveline.cymru/journey-planner WEATHERMAN WALKING PAGE 3 PORTH NEIGWL TO ABERSOCH, LLYN Directions The Wales Coast Path goes through the car park next to Porth Neigwl shoreline Porth Neigwl Beach, and it’s a sandy path of a few hundred yards through the dunes to the massive 4-mile expanse of golden sand, edged with dunes. The car park is small and has no other facilities. Porth Neigwl PORTH NEIGWL Porth Neigwl Beach (SH 28252 26461) BEACH Porth Neigwl has another name, Hell’s Mouth. It was named that by sailors because of the treacherous ‘gnarly’ waters. No seaman 1 who knew the area would ever try and seek shelter in this bay. Those who did sometimes came to a sticky end. In 1898 a slate-carrying schooner, called the Twelve Apostles, was caught in a storm and blown into Porth Neigwl. The crew managed to fight their way to shore, but the ship was wrecked. She was just one of 30 ships known to have wrecked in this bay – at low tide you can often see some of their remains. During the second world war, this beach was used as a bombing and firing practice range for airmen from RAF Penrhos, just along the coast. At one time, there was a model aircraft propelled along a narrow gauge railway along the beach for trainee gunners to practice on. Odd sections of concrete wall scattered in the dunes date from WW2. WEATHERMAN WALKING PAGE 4 PORTH NEIGWL TO ABERSOCH, LLYN Directions From the beach, turn left, with the sea on your right towards the mountainous Mynydd Cilan Porth Neigwl dunes ahead. The footpath goes along the shore and across the dunes for about 0.8 of a mile. PORTH NEIGWL Porth Neigwl Dunes (SH 28775 25950) DUNES Dunes During the summer, the dunes here are the site of a very rare bee, the Osmia xanthomelana, 2 also known as the Mason Bee – the rarest solitary bee in Britain. It hadn’t been seen since the 1920s until the 1990s when they were spotted at two sites on the LLyn Peninsula. While it is still rare – there are still only about 50 females in each site – Natural Resources Wales teams have been working to improve the habitat for them at Porth Neigwl. The Mason bees get their name due to them using mud or other ‘masonry products’ in building their nests, often in the dunes. WEATHERMAN WALKING PAGE 5 PORTH NEIGWL TO ABERSOCH, LLYN Tasting local honey Honey bees Derek says, “Having found out about the Mason Bee, I was taken to see some honey bees on the Peninsula. It is said that every third mouthful of food we eat has been created by pollination, thanks to bees, so they are pretty important creatures. The honey they produce also has good healing properties, and it’s believed that if you suffer from hay fever or allergies, local honey can prove to be a benefit. I tried some of the Llyn honey on a scone and have to say it was blasus iawn – delicious in Welsh!” WEATHERMAN WALKING PAGE 6 PORTH NEIGWL TO ABERSOCH, LLYN Directions Back on the Wales Coast Path I’m now heading up onto the Mynydd Cilan Peninsula headland of Mynydd Cilan. It’s quite a climb – about 400 feet. It’s a well-marked path and rises for more than a mile before plateauing out. You’ll have to share the path with grazing sheep at times. Derek and Warren Kovach next to St Seiriol s Well TIP OF MYNYDD Tip of Mynydd Cilan (SH 29535 23181) CILAN From the tip of Mynydd Cilan, there are spectacular views out across the Irish Sea. If you look 3 straight ahead, the next place you would see is Cuba. Climbing Mynydd Cilan Bird watchers have reported recent sightings of curlews, which is great as they are on the global ‘at risk’ list and haven’t been seen in the area for some time. WEATHERMAN WALKING PAGE 7 PORTH NEIGWL TO ABERSOCH, LLYN Directions The path continues past the site of an ancient burial chamber at Tryn Llech-y-doll before going inland for about a mile and a half. It crosses farmland before returning to the sea above Porth Ceiriad. Porth Ceriad Coast Path above Porth Ceiriad (SH 31270 24954) COAST PATH Porth Ceiriad is a pretty south-facing cove with a beautiful sandy beach. It’s one of the best Mynydd Cilan Sign 4 beaches in the area but a bit of a hidden gem as it’s fairly remote. There’s a good walk down from the car park and involves crossing fields then going down steep steps to get to the shore. It is, however, a magnet for experienced surfers, producing large, powerful waves. The cliffs here are of particular interest to geologists, with the folded layers of rocks revealing millions of years of geological evolution. WEATHERMAN WALKING PAGE 8 PORTH NEIGWL TO ABERSOCH, LLYN Directions The coast path veers away from the beach and climbs further up the headland, turning the ‘corner’ at Trwyn yr Wylfa. It passes overhead of the Pistyll Cim waterfall, and soon two islands can clearly be seen about half a mile offshore. leaving Porth Ceriad St Tuwdals east and west ST TUWDAL’S St Tuwdal’s Island east (SH 34146 25902) ISLAND EAST St Tuwdal’s Island west (SH 33446 25238) 5 The islands take their name from St Tudwal, a Celtic monk who became a hermit on the east First view of St Tudwals islands island in the 6th century. It was also the site of a later priory, and the only house on the island was once a chapel for pilgrims wanting isolation and quiet prayer. The islands are havens for wildlife, especially seals. WEATHERMAN WALKING PAGE 9 PORTH NEIGWL TO ABERSOCH, LLYN Directions The views of the islands continue for about a mile Former Engine House before the coast path dips inland and drops through farmland to the hamlet of Machroes, once the centre of a thriving lead mining industry. PENRHYN DU Penrhyn Du Engine House (SH 32251 26226) ENGINE HOUSE There were once several lead mines in this area, and Penrhyn Du, or ‘black headland’, is 6 thought to have been the first of them. It was opened in 1638 and ran until the 1890s. This building once pumped water from the Penrhyn Du mine. It’s likely to have been built by Cornish workers as mining skills were in short supply locally. The nearby cottages called Sheep near Machroes Cornish Row also denote the link with Cornwall. The proximity of the sea would have helped mine owners to bring such heavy machinery to this area, when overland transport was poorly developed. The lead could be loaded onto ships at Penrhyn Du point, a little north of here. There are several mine shafts (vertical tunnels) on the land next to the engine house. Some have been filled; others remain open but are fenced off for safety. The engine house is in a private garden, to which there is no public access. WEATHERMAN WALKING PAGE 10 PORTH NEIGWL TO ABERSOCH, LLYN Directions From here, the path joins a stone road, currently in a poor state of repair, and drops down in Machroes. It follows the coastline and passes near a good sea-front cafe and large car park before crossing the golf course. , Waterfront Cafe Machroes Abersoch Golf Club ABERSOCH Abersoch Golf Club (SH 31568 26666) GOLF CLUB The golf course dates from 1907 and was designed by Harry Vardon, a golfing superstar in his 7 day. Vardon, who was born in Jersey, won the Open Championships a record six times.