“架构+工艺”,Cpu 业务拉动业绩持续成长 ( )投资价值分析报告| Amd Amd.O 2019.10.10
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Owner's Manual
Dell Latitude 3330 Owner's Manual Regulatory Model: P18S Regulatory Type: P18S002 Notes, Cautions, and Warnings NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer. CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem. WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death. © 2013 Dell Inc. Trademarks used in this text: Dell™, the Dell logo, Dell Boomi™, Dell Precision™ , OptiPlex™, Latitude™, PowerEdge™, PowerVault™, PowerConnect™, OpenManage™, EqualLogic™, Compellent™, KACE™, FlexAddress™, Force10™ and Vostro™ are trademarks of Dell Inc. Intel®, Pentium®, Xeon®, Core® and Celeron® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. AMD® is a registered trademark and AMD Opteron™, AMD Phenom™ and AMD Sempron™ are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Microsoft®, Windows®, Windows Server®, Internet Explorer®, MS-DOS®, Windows Vista® and Active Directory® are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Red Hat® and Red Hat® Enterprise Linux® are registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Novell® and SUSE® are registered trademarks of Novell Inc. in the United States and other countries. Oracle® is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Citrix®, Xen®, XenServer® and XenMotion® are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Citrix Systems, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. VMware®, Virtual SMP®, vMotion®, vCenter® and vSphere® are registered trademarks or trademarks of VMware, Inc. in the United States or other countries. -
Dear Shareholders
MARCH 2020 DEAR SHAREHOLDERS: Five years ago, AMD set out on a journey. We established a clear focus on becoming a high-performance computing leader and defined an ambitious technology roadmap grounded in a series of key investments. As a company, we committed to strong execution and engaged deeply with our customers and partners, including industry leaders like Amazon, Apple, Google, HPE, Lenovo, Microsoft and Sony. 2019 was a major milestone in that journey. We introduced and successfully ramped the strongest product portfolio in our history spanning desktops, laptops, gaming and the data center, including the launches of the world’s first 7nm x86 CPUs and PC GPUs. On the strength of this portfolio and strong execution, we delivered record annual revenue of $6.73 billion, strong gross margin expansion and significant profitability growth. For the second year in a row, AMD was the best performing stock in the S&P 500. Strong customer demand for our 7nm Ryzen™ and EPYC™ processors powered by our next generation “Zen 2” processor core drove $1.5 billion in client and server processor annual revenue growth in 2019. REVENUE GROSS MARGIN OPERATING MARGIN NET INCOME $ Billions $ Millions $6.7 43% $6.5 38% 9% $337 $341 7% $5.3 34% $4.3 23% 2% 2016 2017 2018 2019 2016 2017 2018 2019 2016 2017 2018 2019 2016 2017 2018 2019 ($33) -9% Leadership Products Drive Premium Products Drive Solid Growth With ($498) Significant Growth Revenue Growth Margin Expansion OpEx Investments in Profitability Computing and Graphics segment revenue grew 14% in 2019 primarily based on strong demand for our AMD Ryzen™ desktop and mobile processors. -
Dr Lisa Su, CEO
Welcome to Hot Chips 31! Organizing Committee John D. Davis (Barcelona Supercomputing Center) General Chair Conference Sponsor: IEEE Technical Committee on Microprocessors and Microcomputers Conference Details & Stats • WELCOME BACK TO STANFORD!!! • Registration • Record numbers!!! • Sponsorship • Intel sponsoring the conference food • 6 Platinum or better • 7 Gold • 10 Silver Intel’s Hot Wings @ Hot Chips • Free shuttle buses from 7:30 to 8 pm @ the Alumni Center Parking •Must use the parking pass • Only good in Galvez or Eucalyptus lots •Don’t have a pass? • We have spare passes in the lobby Food Details • Breakfast & Breaks in the Courtyard. • Lunch served in Dohrmann Grove • Overflow seating in East Oval Grove • Hot Chips Reception in Dohrmann Grove Presentations Available…. •Day of the presentations •http://www.hotchips.org/attendees-program/ •Password: cloudyrisc •Videos will be available in a couple of weeks •WiFi instructions printed on the back of your badge and the walls Behind the scenes • Volunteer-run conference • Steering Committee • Organizing Committee • Program Committee • Volunteers • Lost and Found is at the Registration Desk Hot Chips Then and Now Location History • HC1: Stanford: Kresge Auditorium → Demolished 2009 • HC10-23, 25: Stanford: Memorial Auditorium • HC30: De Anza College : Flint Center for the Performing Arts • HC24, HC26-30, RIP Flint…. • HC31: Stanford: Memorial Auditorium • Please excuse the dust… Sessions Then and Now • HC1 • HC31 • New SPARC CPUs • General Purpose Compute • RISC CPU Updates • Memory -
Am186em and Am188em User's Manual
Am186EM and Am188EM Microcontrollers User’s Manual © 1997 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ("AMD") reserves the right to make changes in its products without notice in order to improve design or performance characteristics. The information in this publication is believed to be accurate at the time of publication, but AMD makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication or the information contained herein, and reserves the right to make changes at any time, without notice. AMD disclaims responsibility for any consequences resulting from the use of the information included in this publication. This publication neither states nor implies any representations or warranties of any kind, including but not limited to, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. AMD products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without AMD’s written approval. AMD assumes no liability whatsoever for claims associated with the sale or use (including the use of engineering samples) of AMD products except as provided in AMD’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products. Trademarks AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Am386 and Am486 are registered trademarks, and Am186, Am188, E86, AMD Facts-On-Demand, and K86 are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. FusionE86 is a service mark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies. -
Class-Action Lawsuit
Case 3:20-cv-00863-SI Document 1 Filed 05/29/20 Page 1 of 279 Steve D. Larson, OSB No. 863540 Email: [email protected] Jennifer S. Wagner, OSB No. 024470 Email: [email protected] STOLL STOLL BERNE LOKTING & SHLACHTER P.C. 209 SW Oak Street, Suite 500 Portland, Oregon 97204 Telephone: (503) 227-1600 Attorneys for Plaintiffs [Additional Counsel Listed on Signature Page.] UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF OREGON PORTLAND DIVISION BLUE PEAK HOSTING, LLC, PAMELA Case No. GREEN, TITI RICAFORT, MARGARITE SIMPSON, and MICHAEL NELSON, on behalf of CLASS ACTION ALLEGATION themselves and all others similarly situated, COMPLAINT Plaintiffs, DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL v. INTEL CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, Defendant. CLASS ACTION ALLEGATION COMPLAINT Case 3:20-cv-00863-SI Document 1 Filed 05/29/20 Page 2 of 279 Plaintiffs Blue Peak Hosting, LLC, Pamela Green, Titi Ricafort, Margarite Sampson, and Michael Nelson, individually and on behalf of the members of the Class defined below, allege the following against Defendant Intel Corporation (“Intel” or “the Company”), based upon personal knowledge with respect to themselves and on information and belief derived from, among other things, the investigation of counsel and review of public documents as to all other matters. INTRODUCTION 1. Despite Intel’s intentional concealment of specific design choices that it long knew rendered its central processing units (“CPUs” or “processors”) unsecure, it was only in January 2018 that it was first revealed to the public that Intel’s CPUs have significant security vulnerabilities that gave unauthorized program instructions access to protected data. 2. A CPU is the “brain” in every computer and mobile device and processes all of the essential applications, including the handling of confidential information such as passwords and encryption keys. -
AMD-K5TM Processor
AMD-K5TM Processor Data Sheet Publication # 18522 Rev: F Amendment/0 Issue Date: January 1997 This document contains information on a product under development at AMD. The information is intended to help you evaluate this product. AMD reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed product without notice. © 1997 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ("AMD") reserves the right to make changes in its products without notice in order to improve design or performance charac- teristics. The information in this publication is believed to be accurate at the time of publication, but AMD makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication or the information contained herein, and reserves the right to make changes at any time, without notice. AMD disclaims responsibility for any consequences resulting from the use of the information included in this publication. This publication neither states nor implies any representations or warranties of any kind, including but not limited to, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. AMD products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without AMD’s written approval. AMD assumes no liability whatsoever for claims associated with the sale or use (including the use of engineering samples) of AMD products except as provided in AMD’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such product. Trademarks: AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Am486 is a registered trademark, and AMD-K5 is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. -
Evaluation of AMD EPYC
Evaluation of AMD EPYC Chris Hollowell <[email protected]> HEPiX Fall 2018, PIC Spain What is EPYC? EPYC is a new line of x86_64 server CPUs from AMD based on their Zen microarchitecture Same microarchitecture used in their Ryzen desktop processors Released June 2017 First new high performance series of server CPUs offered by AMD since 2012 Last were Piledriver-based Opterons Steamroller Opteron products cancelled AMD had focused on low power server CPUs instead x86_64 Jaguar APUs ARM-based Opteron A CPUs Many vendors are now offering EPYC-based servers, including Dell, HP and Supermicro 2 How Does EPYC Differ From Skylake-SP? Intel’s Skylake-SP Xeon x86_64 server CPU line also released in 2017 Both Skylake-SP and EPYC CPU dies manufactured using 14 nm process Skylake-SP introduced AVX512 vector instruction support in Xeon AVX512 not available in EPYC HS06 official GCC compilation options exclude autovectorization Stock SL6/7 GCC doesn’t support AVX512 Support added in GCC 4.9+ Not heavily used (yet) in HEP/NP offline computing Both have models supporting 2666 MHz DDR4 memory Skylake-SP 6 memory channels per processor 3 TB (2-socket system, extended memory models) EPYC 8 memory channels per processor 4 TB (2-socket system) 3 How Does EPYC Differ From Skylake (Cont)? Some Skylake-SP processors include built in Omnipath networking, or FPGA coprocessors Not available in EPYC Both Skylake-SP and EPYC have SMT (HT) support 2 logical cores per physical core (absent in some Xeon Bronze models) Maximum core count (per socket) Skylake-SP – 28 physical / 56 logical (Xeon Platinum 8180M) EPYC – 32 physical / 64 logical (EPYC 7601) Maximum socket count Skylake-SP – 8 (Xeon Platinum) EPYC – 2 Processor Inteconnect Skylake-SP – UltraPath Interconnect (UPI) EYPC – Infinity Fabric (IF) PCIe lanes (2-socket system) Skylake-SP – 96 EPYC – 128 (some used by SoC functionality) Same number available in single socket configuration 4 EPYC: MCM/SoC Design EPYC utilizes an SoC design Many functions normally found in motherboard chipset on the CPU SATA controllers USB controllers etc. -
Multiprocessing Contents
Multiprocessing Contents 1 Multiprocessing 1 1.1 Pre-history .............................................. 1 1.2 Key topics ............................................... 1 1.2.1 Processor symmetry ...................................... 1 1.2.2 Instruction and data streams ................................. 1 1.2.3 Processor coupling ...................................... 2 1.2.4 Multiprocessor Communication Architecture ......................... 2 1.3 Flynn’s taxonomy ........................................... 2 1.3.1 SISD multiprocessing ..................................... 2 1.3.2 SIMD multiprocessing .................................... 2 1.3.3 MISD multiprocessing .................................... 3 1.3.4 MIMD multiprocessing .................................... 3 1.4 See also ................................................ 3 1.5 References ............................................... 3 2 Computer multitasking 5 2.1 Multiprogramming .......................................... 5 2.2 Cooperative multitasking ....................................... 6 2.3 Preemptive multitasking ....................................... 6 2.4 Real time ............................................... 7 2.5 Multithreading ............................................ 7 2.6 Memory protection .......................................... 7 2.7 Memory swapping .......................................... 7 2.8 Programming ............................................. 7 2.9 See also ................................................ 8 2.10 References ............................................. -
Memorandum in Opposition to Hewlett-Packard Company's Motion to Quash Intel's Subpoena Duces Tecum
ORIGINAL UNITED STATES OF AMERICA BEFORE THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION ) In the Matter of ) ) DOCKET NO. 9341 INTEL. CORPORATION, ) a corporation ) PUBLIC ) .' ) MEMORANDUM IN OPPOSITION TO HEWLETT -PACKARD COMPANY'S MOTION TO QUASH INTEL'S SUBPOENA DUCES TECUM Intel Corporation ("Intel") submits this memorandum in opposition to Hewlett-Packard Company's ("HP") motion to quash Intel's subpoena duces tecum issued on March 11,2010 ("Subpoena"). HP's motion should be denied, and it should be ordered to comply with Intel's Subpoena, as narrowed by Intel's April 19,2010 letter. Intel's Subpoena seeks documents necessary to defend against Complaint Counsel's broad allegations and claimed relief. The Complaint alleges that Intel engaged in unfair business practices that maintained its monopoly over central processing units ("CPUs") and threatened to give it a monopoly over graphics processing units ("GPUs"). See CompI. iiii 2-28. Complaint Counsel's Interrogatory Answers state that it views HP, the world's largest manufacturer of personal computers, as a centerpiece of its case. See, e.g., Complaint Counsel's Resp. and Obj. to Respondent's First Set ofInterrogatories Nos. 7-8 (attached as Exhibit A). Complaint Counsel intends to call eight HP witnesses at trial on topics crossing virtually all of HP' s business lines, including its purchases ofCPUs for its commercial desktop, commercial notebook, and server businesses. See Complaint Counsel's May 5, 2010 Revised Preliminary Witness List (attached as Exhibit B). Complaint Counsel may also call HP witnesses on other topics, including its PUBLIC FTC Docket No. 9341 Memorandum in Opposition to Hewlett-Packard Company's Motion to Quash Intel's Subpoena Duces Tecum USIDOCS 7544743\'1 assessment and purchases of GPUs and chipsets and evaluation of compilers, benchmarks, interface standards, and standard-setting bodies. -
Élan™SC520 Microcontroller Data Sheet PRELIMINARY
PRELIMINARY Élan™SC520 Microcontroller Integrated 32-Bit Microcontroller with PC/AT-Compatible Peripherals, PCI Host Bridge, and Synchronous DRAM Controller DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS ■ ■ Industry-standard Am5x86® CPU with floating ROM/Flash controller for 8-, 16-, and 32-bit devices point unit (FPU) and 16-Kbyte write-back cache ■ Enhanced PC/AT-compatible peripherals – 100-MHz and 133-MHz operating frequencies provide improved performance – Low-voltage operation (core VCC = 2.5 V) – Enhanced programmable interrupt controller – 5-V tolerant I/O (3.3-V output levels) (PIC) prioritizes 22 interrupt levels (up to 15 external sources) with flexible routing ■ E86™ family of x86 embedded processors – Enhanced DMA controller includes double buffer – Part of a software-compatible family of chaining, extended address and transfer counts, microprocessors and microcontrollers well and flexible channel routing supported by a wide variety of development tools ■ – Two 16550-compatible UARTs operate at baud Integrated PCI host bridge controller leverages rates up to 1.15 Mbit/s with optional DMA interface standard peripherals and software ■ Standard PC/AT-compatible peripherals – 33 MHz, 32-bit PCI bus Revision 2.2-compliant – Programmable interval timer (PIT) – High-throughput 132-Mbyte/s peak transfer – Real-time clock (RTC) with battery backup – Supports up to five external PCI masters capability and 114 bytes of RAM – Integrated write-posting and read-buffering for ■ Additional integrated peripherals high-throughput applications – Three general-purpose -
32-Bit Broch/4.0-8/23 (Page 3)
E86™ FAMILY 32-Bit Microprocessors www.amd.com 3 Leverage the billions of dollars spent annually developing hardware and software for the world's dominant processor architecture—x86 SECTION I • Assured, flexible, and x86 compatible migration path from 16-bit to full 32-bit bus design HIGH PERFORMANCE x86 EMBEDDED PROCESSORS • Industry standard x86 architecture The E86™ family of 32-bit microprocessors and microcontrollers represent the highest level of x86 performance that AMD currently offers for the embedded provides largest knowledge base market. This 32-bit family of devices includes the Am386®, Am486®, AMD-K6™E of designers microprocessors as well as the Élan™ family of integrated microcontrollers. Since all E86 family processors are x86 compatible, a software compatible • Enhanced performance and lower upgrade path for your next generation design is assured. And since the E86 family is based on the world’s dominant processor architecture - x86 - system costs embedded designers are also able to leverage the billions of dollars spent annually developing hardware and software for the PC market. Low cost • High level of integration that development tools, readily available chipsets and peripherals, and pre-written software are all benefits of utilizing the x86 architecture in your designs. reduces time-to-market and increases reliability HIGH PERFORMANCE 32-BIT MICROPROCESSOR PORTFOLIO Many customers require the leading edge performance of PC microproces- • A complete third-party support program sors, while still desiring the level of support that is typically associated with from AMD’s FusionE86sm partners. embedded processors. AMD’s Embedded Processor Division is chartered to provide these industry-proven CPU cores with the long-term product support, development tool infrastructure, and technical support that embedded cus- tomers have come to expect. -
Communication Theory II
Microprocessor (COM 9323) Lecture 2: Review on Intel Family Ahmed Elnakib, PhD Assistant Professor, Mansoura University, Egypt Feb 17th, 2016 1 Text Book/References Textbook: 1. The Intel Microprocessors, Architecture, Programming and Interfacing, 8th edition, Barry B. Brey, Prentice Hall, 2009 2. Assembly Language for x86 processors, 6th edition, K. R. Irvine, Prentice Hall, 2011 References: 1. Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach, 5th edition, J. Hennessy, D. Patterson, Elsevier, 2012. 2. The 80x86 Family, Design, Programming and Interfacing, 3rd edition, Prentice Hall, 2002 3. The 80x86 IBM PC and Compatible Computers, Assembly Language, Design, and Interfacing, 4th edition, M.A. Mazidi and J.G. Mazidi, Prentice Hall, 2003 2 Lecture Objectives 1. Provide an overview of the various 80X86 and Pentium family members 2. Define the contents of the memory system in the personal computer 3. Convert between binary, decimal, and hexadecimal numbers 4. Differentiate and represent numeric and alphabetic information as integers, floating-point, BCD, and ASCII data 5. Understand basic computer terminology (bit, byte, data, real memory system, protected mode memory system, Windows, DOS, I/O) 3 Brief History of the Computers o1946 The first generation of Computer ENIAC (Electrical and Numerical Integrator and Calculator) was started to be used based on the vacuum tube technology, University of Pennsylvania o1970s entire CPU was put in a single chip. (1971 the first microprocessor of Intel 4004 (4-bit data bus and 2300 transistors and 45 instructions) 4 Brief History of the Computers (cont’d) oLate 1970s Intel 8080/85 appeared with 8-bit data bus and 16-bit address bus and used from traffic light controllers to homemade computers (8085: 246 instruction set, RISC*) o1981 First PC was introduced by IBM with Intel 8088 (CISC**: over 20,000 instructions) microprocessor oMotorola emerged with 6800.