“The Most Hazardous and Dangerous and Greatest Adventure on Which Man Has Ever Embarked”
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Honorarable Chair, Distinguished Delegates, It Is an Honour for Me to Address the Scientific and Technical Subcommittee of COPUO
February 2020 United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space 57th Session of COPUOS STSC Austria, Vienna, 3 - 14 February 2020 Statement of the International Astronautical Federation (IAF) Honorarable Chair, Distinguished Delegates, It is an honour for me to address the Scientific and Technical Subcommittee of COPUOS in my capacity as IAF Vice- President for Relations with International Organizations and representing the newly elected IAF President, Prof. Pascale Ehrenfreund, who could not join us today. Distinguished Delegates, Since its creation in 1951 the IAF has pursued its main goal to provide a platform for organizations, communities and individuals, active and enthusiastic about space, to meet, share knowledge and connect with each other in a cooperative spirit. Following its mission of Connecting @ll Space People, the IAF continuously seeks to deepen international cooperation worldwide by encouraging the advancement of knowledge about space and fostering dialogue between scientists, engineers, policy makers and all other space actors for the benefit of humanity. Please allow me to briefly highlight some of the IAF’s manifold past activities and also give you an outlook on some upcoming events: IAF Secretariat - 100 Avenue de Suffren - 75015 Paris, France T: +33 (0)1 45 67 42 60 - E: [email protected] - W: www.iafastro.org Non-profit organisation established under the French Law of 1 July 1901 The 70th International Astronautical Congress held in Washington, D.C., United States was an outstanding success with more than 6.800 participants coming from over 80 countries, for an intense week of events, meetings, and discoveries. The Congress started with the Honorable Mike Pence, Vice President of the United States, confirming the USA plans to go forward to the Moon and land the first woman and the next man on the Lunar surface by 2024. -
Frontier Culture: the Roots and Persistence of “Rugged Individualism” in the United States Samuel Bazzi, Martin Fiszbein, and Mesay Gebresilasse NBER Working Paper No
Frontier Culture: The Roots and Persistence of “Rugged Individualism” in the United States Samuel Bazzi, Martin Fiszbein, and Mesay Gebresilasse NBER Working Paper No. 23997 November 2017, Revised August 2020 JEL No. D72,H2,N31,N91,P16 ABSTRACT The presence of a westward-moving frontier of settlement shaped early U.S. history. In 1893, the historian Frederick Jackson Turner famously argued that the American frontier fostered individualism. We investigate the Frontier Thesis and identify its long-run implications for culture and politics. We track the frontier throughout the 1790–1890 period and construct a novel, county-level measure of total frontier experience (TFE). Historically, frontier locations had distinctive demographics and greater individualism. Long after the closing of the frontier, counties with greater TFE exhibit more pervasive individualism and opposition to redistribution. This pattern cuts across known divides in the U.S., including urban–rural and north–south. We provide evidence on the roots of frontier culture, identifying both selective migration and a causal effect of frontier exposure on individualism. Overall, our findings shed new light on the frontier’s persistent legacy of rugged individualism. Samuel Bazzi Mesay Gebresilasse Department of Economics Amherst College Boston University 301 Converse Hall 270 Bay State Road Amherst, MA 01002 Boston, MA 02215 [email protected] and CEPR and also NBER [email protected] Martin Fiszbein Department of Economics Boston University 270 Bay State Road Boston, MA 02215 and NBER [email protected] Frontier Culture: The Roots and Persistence of “Rugged Individualism” in the United States∗ Samuel Bazziy Martin Fiszbeinz Mesay Gebresilassex Boston University Boston University Amherst College NBER and CEPR and NBER July 2020 Abstract The presence of a westward-moving frontier of settlement shaped early U.S. -
Space Diplomacy & Making “Space for Women” Leaders
Space Diplomacy & Making “Space for Women” Leaders UNITED NATIONS EXPERT MEETING ON ‘SPACE FOR WOMEN” 4th – 6th October 2017 New York, USA Namira Salim Founder & Executive Chairperson Space Trust Space Diplomacy & Making “Space for Women” Leaders A New Space Age Commercialization or Democratization of Space Opens the Final Frontier to All Sectors 10% 37% 14% 2016 $329 Billion Global Space Economy Total Annual Revenue 39% Non US Govt Space Budgets US Govt Space Budgets Comm. Space P + S Comm. Infrastructure & Industry Space Report 2016 - Space Foundation Encouraging Public- Triggering a New Complex Space Private Partnerships Space Economy Environment From the Edge of Space to Low Earth Orbit, to the Moon, Mars & Beyond Space Diplomacy & Making “Space for Women” Leaders SPACE DIPLOMACY & MAKING “SPACE FOR WOMEN” LEADERS Our NewSpace Age or “Democratisation of Space” provides low-cost access to space and makes space "Inclusive for All." Spacefaring & New Space Nations expanding cooperation in Low Earth Orbit, to asteroids, the Moon, Mars & beyond via human & robotic missions Deep Space Habitats & colonies on Mars will Evolve Humans into Inter- Planetary Ambassadors As the final frontier opens to all sectors, why not open space to world leaders and above all, women in global leadership roles to find innovative solutions for a peaceful world? Raise awareness for Space Diplomacy on the institutional level Advocate & encourage Women Leaders in Political Sectors & Female Heads of State to exercise space diplomacy in an increasingly complex -
2012 NHBB Set C Round #2
2012 NHBB Set C Bowl Round 2 First Quarter BOWL ROUND 2 1. This country was granted independence by the 1960 Zurich and London Agreement. Dimitrios Ioannides overthrew its president, Archbishop Makarios III, in 1974, resulting in a Turkish invasion to keep this island from reuniting with Greece. For 10 points, name this still-divided country in the eastern Mediterranean. ANSWER: Republic of Cyprus 003-12-64-02101 2. Dwight Eisenhower accused one leader of this organization of leaving a “legacy of ashes.” It was investigated in the Senate by the Church Committee after a Seymour Hirsch article about its “family jewels.” It was established by the National Security Act in 1947. Under Allen Dulles, it participated in the overthrow of Mohammad Mosaddegh in Iran. For 10 points, name this civilian intelligence agency. ANSWER: Central Intelligence Agency [or CIA] 121-12-64-02102 3. This leader released many of his country's criminals from prison and shipped them off to America in the Mariel Boatlift. An American plan to assassinate this man with an exploding cigar failed. In 1959, this man overthrew Fulgencio Batista with the help of Che Guevara and his brother Raul. For 10 points, name this longtime Communist dictator of Cuba. ANSWER: Fidel Castro 080-12-64-02103 4. This man composed an operetta in which the Viceroy of Peru poses as rebel leader El Capitan. In 1889, he was commissioned to compose a piece for an awards ceremony for The Washington Post. This man composed “Semper Fidelis,” which became the official march of the United States Marine Corps. -
2019 National History Bowl Middle School
Middle School National Bowl 2018-2019 Round 1 Round 1 First Quarter (1) During this battle, fierce fighting took place at the Chateau Hougoumont and La Haye Sainte. Prussian forces under Gebhard von Blucher reinforced British forces during this battle. In the aftermath of this battle one general was exiled to St. Helena having earlier escaped from Elba. The Duke of Wellington defeated the French at, for ten points, what 1815 battle, the final defeat of Napoleon? ANSWER: Battle of Waterloo (2) This man was named Sheltowee after he was captured during a fight with Chief Blackfish, though he returned to being a Fayette County militia colonel in 1778. This man founded a namesake town in Kentucky after blazing the Wilderness Road through the Cumberland Gap. For ten points, name this explorer and frontiersman who became known as a folk hero with a coonskin cap. ANSWER: Colonel Daniel Boone (3) Phidias sculpted this deity as Promachos for a statue that held Nike in its right hand. In another sculpture, this deity holds an owl, and a statue of this goddess as Parthenos that stood in the Acropolis showed her with the Aegis, a shield decorated with the head of Medusa. Pallas is an epithet of, for ten points, what Greek goddess of war and wisdom? ANSWER: Athena (accept Athena Promachos; accept Athena Parthenos; accept Pallas Athena; do not accept or prompt on Minerva) (4) This action occurred to a double portrait by Rembrandt that was housed in Boston in 1990. This action was undertaken by two men posing as police officers, resulting in the loss of Vermeer's The Concert. -
Shaef-Sgs-Records.Pdf
363.6 DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER LIBRARY ABILENE, KANSAS SUPREME HEADQUARTERS, ALLIED EXPEDITIONARY FORCE, OFFICE OF SECRETARY, GENERAL STAFF: Records, 1943-45 [microfilm] Accession 71-14 Processed by: DJH Date completed: June 1991 The microfilm of the records of the Secretary of the General Staff, Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force, was sent to the Eisenhower Library by the Modern Military Records Division of the National Archives in September 1969. Linear feet of shelf space occupied: 4 Number of reels of microfilm: 62 Literary rights in the SHAEF records are in the public domain. These records were processed in accordance with the general restrictions on access to government records as set forth by the National Archives. SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE The Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF) was a joint U.S. - British military organization created in England in February 1944 to carry out the invasion of Western Europe. Dwight D. Eisenhower, an officer of the United States Army, was appointed Supreme Allied Commander. Eisenhower organized his staff along U.S. military lines with separate staff sections devoted to personnel (G-1), intelligence (G-2), operations (G-3), logistics (G-4) and civilian affairs (G-5). The most significant files at SHAEF were kept in the Office of the Secretary of the General Staff (SGS). The SGS office served as a type of central file for SHAEF. The highest-level documents that received the personal attention of the Supreme Allied Commander and the Chief of Staff usually ended up in the SGS files. Many of the staff sections and administrative offices at SHAEF retired material to the SGS files. -
How the Current View of the Air and Space Environment
AU/ACSC/006/1998-04 AIR COMMAND AND STAFF COLLEGE AIR UNIVERSITY HOW THE CURRENT VIEW OF THE AIR AND SPACE ENVIRONMENT INFLUENCES DEVELOPMENT OF MILITARY SPACE FORCES by Lyndon S. Anderson, Major, USAF Stephen M. Rothstein, Major, USAF A Research Report Submitted to the Faculty In Partial Fulfillment of the Graduation Requirements Advisor: Lt Col Theresa R. Clark Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama April 1998 Disclaimer The views expressed in this academic research paper are those of the author(s) and do not reflect the official policy or position of the US government or the Department of Defense. In accordance with Air Force Instruction 51-303, it is not copyrighted, but is the property of the United States government. ii Contents Page DISCLAIMER................................................................................................................ ii LIST OF TABLES.......................................................................................................... v PREFACE...................................................................................................................... vi ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................ viii INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 THE CURRENT PARADIGM........................................................................................ 4 Describing the Current Paradigm.............................................................................. -
Issue #1 – 2012 October
TTSIQ #1 page 1 OCTOBER 2012 Introducing a new free quarterly newsletter for space-interested and space-enthused people around the globe This free publication is especially dedicated to students and teachers interested in space NEWS SECTION pp. 3-22 p. 3 Earth Orbit and Mission to Planet Earth - 13 reports p. 8 Cislunar Space and the Moon - 5 reports p. 11 Mars and the Asteroids - 5 reports p. 15 Other Planets and Moons - 2 reports p. 17 Starbound - 4 reports, 1 article ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ARTICLES, ESSAYS & MORE pp. 23-45 - 10 articles & essays (full list on last page) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- STUDENTS & TEACHERS pp. 46-56 - 9 articles & essays (full list on last page) L: Remote sensing of Aerosol Optical Depth over India R: Curiosity finds rocks shaped by running water on Mars! L: China hopes to put lander on the Moon in 2013 R: First Square Kilometer Array telescopes online in Australia! 1 TTSIQ #1 page 2 OCTOBER 2012 TTSIQ Sponsor Organizations 1. About The National Space Society - http://www.nss.org/ The National Space Society was formed in March, 1987 by the merger of the former L5 Society and National Space institute. NSS has an extensive chapter network in the United States and a number of international chapters in Europe, Asia, and Australia. NSS hosts the annual International Space Development Conference in May each year at varying locations. NSS publishes Ad Astra magazine quarterly. NSS actively tries to influence US Space Policy. About The Moon Society - http://www.moonsociety.org The Moon Society was formed in 2000 and seeks to inspire and involve people everywhere in exploration of the Moon with the establishment of civilian settlements, using local resources through private enterprise both to support themselves and to help alleviate Earth's stubborn energy and environmental problems. -
Space Resources : Social Concerns / Editors, Mary Fae Mckay, David S
Frontispiece Advanced Lunar Base In this panorama of an advanced lunar base, the main habitation modules in the background to the right are shown being covered by lunar soil for radiation protection. The modules on the far right are reactors in which lunar soil is being processed to provide oxygen. Each reactor is heated by a solar mirror. The vehicle near them is collecting liquid oxygen from the reactor complex and will transport it to the launch pad in the background, where a tanker is just lifting off. The mining pits are shown just behind the foreground figure on the left. The geologists in the foreground are looking for richer ores to mine. Artist: Dennis Davidson NASA SP-509, vol. 4 Space Resources Social Concerns Editors Mary Fae McKay, David S. McKay, and Michael B. Duke Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center Houston, Texas 1992 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Scientific and Technical Information Program Washington, DC 1992 For sale by the U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents, Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-9328 ISBN 0-16-038062-6 Technical papers derived from a NASA-ASEE summer study held at the California Space Institute in 1984. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Space resources : social concerns / editors, Mary Fae McKay, David S. McKay, and Michael B. Duke. xii, 302 p. : ill. ; 28 cm.—(NASA SP ; 509 : vol. 4) 1. Outer space—Exploration—United States. 2. Natural resources. 3. Space industrialization—United States. I. McKay, Mary Fae. II. McKay, David S. III. Duke, Michael B. IV. United States. -
Cigar Aficionado Miami Herald
U.S.-Cuba Trade and Economic Council, Inc. New York, New York Telephone (917) 453-6726 • E-mail: [email protected] Internet: http://www.cubatrade.org • Twitter: @CubaCouncil Facebook: www.facebook.com/uscubatradeandeconomiccouncil LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/u-s--cuba-trade-and-economic-council-inc- Cigar Aficionado New York, New York 21 October 2016 Havana’s Sheraton Four Points To Accept MasterCard, But There’s A Catch By Gordon Mott Starwood Hotels has announced that the Sheraton Four Points hotel in Havana, Cuba will begin accepting U.S.-issued MasterCards for payment of guest rooms, according to a report by the U.S.–Cuba Trade and Economic Council. (Starwood took over operations of the hotel in late June.) The change puts the hotel in agreement with regulations that went into effect in January 2015. There’s a major catch, however. To date, the Office of Foreign Assets Control and Cuba’s Central Bank have only authorized MasterCards issued by three banks to make charges in Cuba: Stonegate, Natbank (both based in Florida) and Banco Popular de Puerto Rico. For Americans who do not have a MasterCard issued by one of those banks, or a foreign bank-issued credit card, you must pay all your expenses with cash. Therefore, cards from the three largest U.S banks that issue MasterCard and Visa—JPMorgan Chase & Co., Citibank and Bank of America—will not work in Cuba. American Express, the largest credit card issuer in the United States, has said it is working on having its cards accepted in Cuba, but to date, nothing has come of those efforts. -
The Politics of the Gilded Age
Unit 3 Class Notes- The Gilded Age The Politics of the Gilded Age The term “Gilded Age” was coined by Mark Twain in 1873 to describe the era in America following the Civil War; an era that from the outside looked to be a fantastic growth of wealth, power, opportunity, and technology. But under its gilded (plated in gold) surface, the second half of the nineteenth century contained a rotten core. In politics, business, labor, technology, agriculture, our continued conflict with Native Americans, immigration, and urbanization, the “Gilded Age” brought out the best and worst of the American experiment. While our nation’s population continued to grow, its civic health did not keep pace. The Civil War and Reconstruction led to waste, extravagance, speculation, and graft. The power of politicians and their political parties grew in direct proportion to their corruption. The Emergence of Political Machines- As cities experienced rapid urbanization, they were hampered by inefficient government. Political parties organized a new power structure to coordinate activities in cities. • *** British historian James Bryce described late nineteenth-century municipal government as “the one conspicuous failure of the United States.” • Political machines were the organized structure that controlled the activities of a political party in a city. o City Boss: § Controlled the political party throughout the city § Controlled access to city jobs and business licenses • Example: Roscoe Conkling, New York City o Built parks, sewer systems, and water works o Provided -
The Poetry Lady of Del
Alexandria Times Vol. 15, No. 14 Alexandria’s only independent hometown newspaper. APRIL 4, 2019 The poetry lady of Del Ray The giving Renée season Renée Adams celebrates 10 Adams years of her poetry fence began Alexandria businesses put pinning the “community” in “busi- BY MISSY SCHROTT poetry, ness community” pictures, To know Renée Adams is to know comics BY CODY MELLO-KLEIN her love of poetry, and in Del Ray, and her name is inextricably linked with quotes Thousands of residents donate on the mention of her poetry fence. to local nonprofits both during fence This month, Adams is celebrating border- ACT for Alexandria’s Spring2AC- the 10-year anniversary of the land- ing her Tion – for which early giving is mark poetry fence. But in the past yard in already underway leading up to decade, she’s done more than pro- 2009. the April 10 day of giving – and vide neighbors and passersby with a PHOTO/ throughout the year. MISSY But philanthropy in Alexan- SEE POETRY | 12 SCHROTT dria is not limited to individuals and families; many of the city’s businesses are integrated into Al- exandria’s fabric and give back to Murder case Mirror, Mirror the community in ways both big and small. Alexandria’s thriving, hyper- mistrial local community of restaurants, Defendant thought victim was werewolf SEE GIVING | 16 BY CODY MELLO-KLEIN INSIDE An Alexandria judge de- Parks clared a mistrial on March 27 in Angel Park has lengthy past, the murder case of a man who soggy present. claimed he thought his victim Page 6 was a werewolf, according to Commonwealth’s Attorney Bryan Business Porter.